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HomeMy WebLinkAboutEX_07_TR_Hardie_SP_Arborist_Report_230106_v1
A.B.C Consulting Arborists LLC
Accurate Balanced Certified
Hardie Townhomes
Tree Protection Plan
October 6, 2021
PREPARED FOR:
Micky Singh
7523 210th St SW
Edmonds WA, 98026
PREPARED BY:
A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
Daniel Maple,
Registered Consulting Arborist #627
Tree & Plant Appraisal Qualified (TPAQ)
ISA Municipal Specialist # PN-7970BM
ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualified (TRAQ)
ISA Board Certified Master Arborist #PN-7970BM
EXHIBIT 7
RECEIVED
02/09/2023 JDing
PLANNING DIVISION
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 2 of 24 TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONSULTING ARBORIST .................................................................................................................... 2
ASSIGNMENT .......................................................................................................................................... 3
LIMITATIONS OF ASSIGNMENT ...................................................................................................... 3
METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................................... 3
SITE ........................................................................................................................................................... 3
TREES ....................................................................................................................................................... 3
Location and ID..................................................................................................................................... 3
TREE RETENTION / MINIMUM DENSITY RMC 4-4-130 .............................................................. 4
Replacement Requirements RMC 4-4-130 H (e.) ............................................................................... 4
Minimum Tree Density RMC 4-4-130 D, i. ........................................................................................ 4
Lot Density Calculations ...................................................................................................................... 5
Landscape Plan ..................................................................................................................................... 5
Planting Specifications.......................................................................................................................... 5
TREE PROTECTION ZONES (TPZ) .................................................................................................... 6
CRITICAL ROOT ZONES (CRZ) ......................................................................................................... 6
FENCING .................................................................................................................................................. 7
ROOT PROTECTION ............................................................................................................................. 7
ATTACHMENTS ..................................................................................................................................... 8
CONSULTING ARBORIST
Daniel J. Maple / A.B.C. Consulting Arborists, LLC
Westside (425) 999-0867 Daniel@AbcArborist.Com Eastside (509) 953-0293
Certifications
ASCA Registered Consulting Arborist (RCA) # 627
ASCA Tree & Plant Appraisal Qualified (TPAQ) December 15, 2024
ISA Board Certified Master Arborist PN-7970BM
ISA Certified Arborist Municipal Specialist PN-7970BM
ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualified (TRAQ) May 13, 2025
ATFS Qualified Tree Farm Inspector # 169449
Commercial Applicator # 92432
Commercial UAV Airman Pilot # 4135495
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 3 of 24
ASSIGNMENT
Provide a Tree Protection Plan per RMC 4-8-120D20 for a Short Plat of Parcel 318560-0054
LIMITATIONS OF ASSIGNMENT
This report is a limited to a Visual Assessment (VA) of the site and the trees. It is not a risk assessment,
structural assessment or comprehensive health assessment. The report is limited to the scope of the
assignment.
METHODOLOGY
To evaluate the trees, as well as to prepare this report, I drew upon my 30+ years of experience in the
field of arboriculture and my formal education. I followed the protocol of the International Society of
Arboriculture (ISA) and I performed my assessment using and/or considering the following Best
Management Practices:
ANSI A300 Part 2 – Soil Management a.) Modification b.) Fertilization & c.) Drainage.
ANSI A300 Part 5 – Managing Trees During Site Planning, Site Development, and Construction.
Best Management Practices were developed to aid in the interpretation of professional standards and
guide work practices based upon current science and technology. This is a scientifically based process
to look at the entire site, surrounding land and soil, as well as a general look at the trees themselves.
SITE
Parcel 318560-0054 / 5,100 sq. ft. (0.12-acre) site, Zoned RM-F. Using Renton Maps/Critical Areas
map, no environmentally sensitive areas were noted. Soils were moderate in depth, low in compaction,
and moisture. No other relevant site conditions were noted.
TREES
Per RMC 4-11-200 a significant tree is a non-hazard tree, 1. that is not on the King County Weed List 1
2. is 6” in diameter or greater as measure 4.5 above the ground (DBH) (8” for cottonwood / alder)
3. or planted in the last ten-years. 4. A landmark tree is 30” or greater.
Location and ID
There were 2 trees 1 in ROW and 1 on-site, they were referenced as 1-2. There was 1 offsite trees near
the site it, it is referenced as tree 3. Refer to Attachment 1- Site Image for the approximate location of
the trees.
Non-viable or Hazard Trees
There were no non-viable or hazard trees on the site.
Trees to be Removed for Improvements
The 1 tree onsite conflicts with the proposed site improvements and will be removed.
1 Bird cherry, black locust, English holly, English laurel, & European mountain-ash.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 4 of 24
Critical Area or Buffer Trees
There were no trees located in a critical area or an associated buffer.
Trees to be Retained
0 significant viable trees are proposed for retention and will be retained
Offsite Trees
There were 1 offsite trees near the site with a dripline that may extend over construction areas.
TREE RETENTION / MINIMUM DENSITY RMC 4-4-130
H.1(a.) Minimum Retention; Zones RC, R-1, R-4, R-6 & R-8 30%. R-10, R-14, RMF, RMH 20%
All others 10%.
Zoned Required % Tree Retention Trees on site Trees Retained % Retained Required Replacement
RM-F 20% 1 0 0% 2
2.4-inches of replacement trees are required. See Attachment 4 for retention work sheet.
Replacement Requirements RMC 4-4-130 H (e.)
e. Replacement Requirements: As an alternative to retaining trees, the Administrator may authorize
the planting of replacement trees on the site if it can be demonstrated to the Administrator’s satisfaction
that an insufficient number of trees can be retained.
i. Replacement Ratio: When the required number of protected trees cannot be retained, replacement
trees 2 shall be planted at a rate of twelve (12) caliper inches of new trees to replace each protected tree
removed 3. Up to fifty percent (50%) of trees required pursuant to RMC 4-4-070, Landscaping, may
contribute to replacement trees. Surety or bond to ensure survival maybe required.
Minimum Tree Density RMC 4-4-130 D, i.
i. A minimum tree density shall be maintained on each residentially zoned lot, as specified in the
table below. The tree density may consist of existing trees, replacement trees, trees required pursuant to
RMC 4-4-070F1, Street Frontage Landscaping Required, or a combination. Numbers equal or greater
1/2 shall be rounded up. ii. Property owners are responsible for maintaining trees in a healthy condition.
Type of Residential Min. Tree Density Type of Residential Min. Tree Density
Multi-Family
(attached dwellings) (3)
Four (4) significant per
5,000 sq. ft. (1)
Single Family ‘
(Detached dwellings) (2)
Two (2) significant per
5,000 sq. ft. (1)
(1) Or the gross equivalent
caliper inches provided
By 1 or more trees
(2) Lots developed with
detached dwellings in the
R-10 and R-14 zones are
exempt.
(3) Development in the
RMF zone is exempt.
2 Minimum requirement 2-inch caliper deciduous, 6’ evergreen. Prohibited Trees: All Populas species, Alnus species,
Salix species and Platanus species.
3 Fee in Lieu. If it is not feasible to replant the required trees, Fee in Lieu may be an option. See RMC 4-4-130 H (iii)
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 5 of 24
Lot Density Calculations
The site is proposed to be short-plated into 2 lots. The site is zoned RMF, therefore, it is exempt.
Lot Sq. ft. Minimum Trees Needed Retained DBH Tree Credits Addt’l Trees Required
1 2,500 Zoned RMF = Exempt 0 0 Zoned RMF = Exempt
2 2,500 Zoned RMF = Exempt 0 0 Zoned RMF = Exempt
Total Required Trees Exempt
1 tree is credited for every 6” DBH retained onsite.
I.E. Existing 6-inch tree = 1 tree. Existing 12-inch = 2 trees. Existing 9-inch and 15-inch = 4 trees. Planted tree4 = 1 tree.
Supplemental Trees/Replanting
Trees Need to Meet Minimum Tree Retention Requirements Two 2-inch caliper
Trees Needed to Meet Minimum Lot Density Requirements Zoned RMF = Exempt
Required Trees 5 Two 2-inch
Landscape Plan
Landscape plan to be provided by Client.
Planting Specifications
Replanting should be done in the months of September thru November or February thru May and shall
conform to ANSI A300 part 6. Pay special attention to: Nursery Stock Specs. Transporting specs.
Planting and staking specs. Mulch Specs. Also see ANSI A300 Part 2 For soil amendment Specs Prior to
planting and Fertilization Post-planting.
Maintenance:
Trees should be watered regularly for 2 years using 1 of the following:
Option 1. An irrigation system designed and certified by a licensed landscape architect as part of the
landscape plan, which provides sufficient water to ensure that the plants will become established. The
system does not have to be permanent if the plants chosen can survive adequately on their own, once
established.
Option 2. Irrigation by hand.
Option 3. Tree water bags/diapers; should be filled weekly (more frequently in hot weather)
4 Minimum requirement 2-inch caliper deciduous, 6’ evergreen.
5 City of Renton Approved Tree list. Prohibited Trees: All Populas species, Alnus species, Salix species Platanus species.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 6 of 24
TREE PROTECTION ZONES (TPZ)
In order for trees to survive the stresses placed upon them in the construction process, tree protection
must be planned in advance of equipment arrival on site. If tree protection is not planned integral with
the design and layout of the project, the trees will suffer needlessly and possibly die. With proper
preparation, often costing little or nothing extra to the project budget, trees can survive and thrive after
construction. This is critical for tree survival because damage prevention is the single most effective
treatment for trees on construction sites. Once trees are damaged, the treatment options are limited.
General
The TPZ is the optimal protection zone set to preserve trees during construction. The TPZ radius
generally is 8-Inches to 18-Inches of protection for every 1-Inch of DBH, based on the trees size, vigor
and construction tolerances (ANSI A300 Part 5 BMP, Matheny, Clark, 1998).
The TPZ can usually safely be reduced by 20% as long as it does not impact the CRZ. Greater than 20%
reductions may be possible, pending review, written permission, and direct over site of the work, by the
Consulting Arborist.
The trees to be saved, must be protected during construction by temporary 6’ tall chain-link, or like
fencing, located 10’ beyond the edge of the trees farthest extending limbs on all sides (dripline). The
individual tree protection zones (TPZ) are 10’ past the driplines of the tree(s), unless otherwise delineated
by A.B.C. Consulting Arborist LLC. See Attachment 2 for tree specific TPZ and CRZ.
No irrigation lines, trenches, or other utilities shall be installed within the TPZ, without detailed written
instructions and the oversite of the Consulting Arborist, to reduce the impacts to the tree roots, and
construction related stressors. Cuts or fills should impact no more than 20% of a tree’s root system. If
topsoil is added to the root zone of a protected tree, the depth should not exceed 2 inches of a sandy loam
or loamy fine sand topsoil and should not cover more than 20% of the root system.
If roots are encountered outside the TPZ during construction, they shall be cut cleanly with a saw (not
ripped or torn) and covered immediately with moist soil. Noxious vegetation within the critical root zone
should be removed by hand. If a proposed save tree must be impacting by grading or fills, then the tree
should be re-evaluated by A.B.C. Consulting Arborist LLC to determine if the tree can be saved with
mitigating measures, or if the tree should be removed.
See Attachment 3 for complete tree protection instructions.
CRITICAL ROOT ZONES (CRZ)
The CRZ is the area where the roots vital for the trees survival are located, the CRZ is generally ½ of the
TPZ. At no time or for any reason shall the roots within the CRZ be impacted. See Attachment 2 for
tree specific TPZ and CRZ.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 7 of 24
FENCING
6’ tall chain link (or like fencing) shall be installed the TPZs prior to commencement of site clearing and
shall remain in place for the duration of the project. When possible, it is preferred that trees be fenced as
a group, rather than individuals. At no time shall any vehicle or equipment be allowed inside the
TPZ/Fencing. No placing or stockpiling of any material of any kind shall be allowed inside the TPZ.
Removal of any vegetation within the TPZ shall be done by hand. Should any disturbance be required
inside the TPZ to install utilities or any other needs during the construction period, they will require
project specific instructions by the Consulting Arborist and approval by the city prior to undertaking any
said activity in the TPZ.
ROOT PROTECTION
Any roots encountered of 1” in diameter or greater, shall be cut with loppers, pruners, reciprocal saw or
like device to provide a clean smooth cut. At no time, shall 1” or greater diameter roots be ripped or
torn. Exposed roots shall be covered with wet burlap, or like item, to keep roots from drying out and
shall be covered with soil as soon as reasonably possible.
Protect tree root systems from damage due to noxious materials caused by runoff or spillage while
mixing, placing, or storing construction materials. Protect root systems from flooding, eroding, or
excessive wetting caused by dewatering operations. Protect root systems from damage due to
removal of adjacent trees. SEE ATTACHMENT 3 For Complete Tree Protection Instructions.
Thank you for contacting A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC for your arboricultural needs.
Sincerely,
Daniel Maple, Consulting Arborist
Registered Consulting Arborist #627
Tree & Plant Appraisal Qualified (TPAQ)
ISA Municipal Specialist # PN-7970BM
ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualified (TRAQ)
ISA Board Certified Master Arborist #PN-7970BM
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 8 of 24
ATTACHMENTS
ATTACHMENT 1 - TREE PLOTTER IMAGE ................................................................................... 9
ATTACHMENT 2 - TREE SUMMARY, TPZ, CRZ .......................................................................... 11
ATTACHMENT 3 - TREE PROTECTION ........................................................................................ 12
ATTACHMENT 4 - TREE RETENTION WORK SHEET ............................................................... 15
ATTACHMENT 5 - TREE & PLANT SELECTION GUIDE ........................................................... 17
ATTACHMENT 6 - ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITING CONDITIONS .............................................. 23
ATTACHMENT 7 - REFERENCES .................................................................................................... 24
Conceptual Plan
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 9 of 24
ATTACHMENT 1 - TREE PLOTTER IMAGE
On & Off-Site Trees North
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 10 of 24
Tree Protection Zones (TPZ) North
Critical Root Zones (CRZ) North
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 11 of 24
ATTACHMENT 2 - TREE SUMMARY, TPZ, CRZ
ID Common Latin DBH Health Action TPZ-Radius [ft] CRZ - Radius [ft]
1 Douglas fir Pseudotsuga menziesii 24.5 Good (80+) In ROW 24.5 12.25
2 Black cottonwood Populus trichocarpa 12 Good (80+) Conflict w/ plans 9 4.5
3 Douglas fir Pseudotsuga menziesii 26 Good (80+) Offsite-Viable 26 13
NOTES
1. The TPZ listed shall be the TPZ that is used.
2. The TPZ can be reduced to the CRZ, unless noted otherwise, as long as the TPZ is not reduced by more
than 20%.
3. This may be further reduced on a case by case basis, upon review, approval, and under the direct over site
of A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC.
4. Install Fencing Per Attachment 3, prior to starting construction activity.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 12 of 24
ATTACHMENT 3 - TREE PROTECTION
The following minimum Tree Protection Measures can be copied and introduced into all relevant documents
such as site plans, permit applications and conditions of approval, and bid documents so that everyone
involved is aware of the requirements.
1. Tree Protection Fencing:
a. Tree Protection Fences will need to be placed around each tree or group of trees to be retained.
i. Tree Protection Fences are to be placed according to the attached drawing (bottom of attachment)
at a distance of not less than 10’ feet outside the dripline of the tree or group of trees to be saved, or
at the designated TPZ See Attachment 2 for TPZ/CRZ
ii. Tree Protection Fences must be inspected prior to the beginning of any demolition or construction
work activities.
iii. Nothing must be parked or stored within the Tree Protection Fences—no equipment,
vehicles, soil, debris, or construction supplies of any sorts.
b. Signs:
i. The Tree Protection Fences need to be clearly marked with the following or similar text in four
inch or larger letters every 20’
TREE PROTECTION FENCE DO NOT ENTER!
DO NOT PARK OR STORE MATERIALS WITHIN THE PROTECTION
AREA
Questions contact
Daniel Maple of A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC.
Cell: (509) 953-0293 Email: Daniel@AbcArborist.Com Other (425)999-0867
Signs along the TPZ may be waived at the discretion of the City and/or its officials.
2. Cement Trucks/Washout:
a. Cement trucks must not be allowed to deposit waste or wash out materials from their trucks within the
Tree Protection Fences.
b. No waste, wash out, or contaminated water shall be allowed to flow into the Tree Protection Area.
3. Canopy Pruning:
a. The canopies of some of the trees may need to be properly pruned to allow Sight lines (vehicular),
access of equipment, materials, or building and construction clearance.
b. If so, the pruning must be done by an International Society of Arboriculture, (ISA) Certified
Arborist using current industry standard pruning techniques. (ANSI A300 Pruning Standards and
ANSI Z131.1 Safety Standards as well as all OSHA, WISHA, and local standards must be
followed.)
c. Plant debris can be chipped and utilized on site for the mulch under the trees.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 13 of 24
5. When excavation occurs near trees that are scheduled for retention, the following procedure must be
followed to protect the long-term survivability of the tree:
a. An International Society of Arboriculture, (ISA) Certified Arborist must be working with all
equipment operators.
i. The Certified Arborist should be outfitted with an Airspade™, shovel, hand pruners, a pair of
loppers, a handsaw, and a power saw (a “saws all” type reciprocating saw is recommended).
b. The hoe must be placed to “comb” the material directly away from the trunk as opposed to cutting
across the roots.
i. Combing is the gradual excavation of the ground cover plants and soil in depths that only extend
as deep as the tines of the hoe.
c. When any roots of one-inch diameter or greater, of the tree to be retained, is struck by the equipment,
the Certified Arborist should stop the equipment operator.
d. The Certified Arborist should then excavate around the tree root by Airspade™ (recommended)
or by hand/shovel and cleanly cut the tree root.
i. The Certified Arborist should then instruct the equipment operator to continue.
6. Putting Utilities Under the Root Zone:
a. Boring under the root systems of trees (and other vegetation) shall be done under the supervision of an
ISA Certified Arborist. This is to be accomplished by excavating a limited trench or pit on each side of
the critical root zone of the tree and then hand digging or pushing the pipe through the soil under the
tree. The closest pit walls shall be a minimum of 7 feet from the center of the tree and shall be
sufficient depth to lay the pipe at the grade as shown on the plan and profile.
b. Tunneling under the roots of trees shall be done under the supervision of an ISA Certified Arborist in
an open trench by carefully excavating and hand digging around areas where large roots are exposed.
No roots 1 inch in diameter or larger shall be cut.
c. The contractor shall verify the vertical and horizontal location of existing utilities to avoid conflicts and
maintain minimum clearances; adjustment shall be made to the grade of the new utility as required.
7. Watering:
The trees will require significant watering throughout the summer and early fall in order to survive long-term. An
easy and economical watering can be done using soaker hoses placed three feet from the trunk of the tree and
spiraled around the tree. One 75-foot soaker hose per tree is adequate. It is best to place the soakers using
landscape staples, (available from HD Fowler in Bellevue for pennies apiece) then cover the area with three to six
inches of mulch. The mulch will minimize evaporation and will also stimulate the microbial activity of the soil
which is another benefit to the health of the tree.
a. Water the tree to a depth of 18 to 20 inches. I recommended leaving the water on the soaker hoses for
six to eight hours and then digging down to determine how deep your water is penetrating. Then
adjust accordingly. It may take a good two days of watering to reach the proper depth.
b. Once the water reaches the proper depth, turn off the hoses for four weeks and then water again. Water
more often when temperatures increase— every three weeks when temperatures exceed 80 degrees and
every two weeks when temperatures exceed 90 degrees. This drying out of the soil in between
watering is important to prevent soil pathogens from attacking the trees.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 14 of 24
Dripline
Existing Significant Tree
Continuous 6’ min. chain link or like fencing. Fence
post @ 10’ Max O.C.
Install as shown on plans 5’ min past Dripline, or per
specific TPZ/CRZ instructions.
Signs installed every 20-25-feet
TREE PROTECTION FENCE DO NOT
ENTER!
DO NOT PARK OR STORE MATERIALS
WITHIN THE PROTECTION AREA
Include Arborist Contact Info.
Six-foot high temporary chain link (or like material) fencing shall be installed as shown on plans. Fencing shall be installed
prior to construction activity and remain in place until construction is completed. Fencing panels are recommended. Fencing
shall completely encircle the tree(s). Install fence posts using pier blocks. Avoid driving posts or stakes into major roots.
Make a clean straight cut, using loppers, reciprocal saw, or like tool, to remove damaged portion of root(s) over 1” inch
diameter that are damaged during construction. ALL exposed roots shall be temporarily covered with damp burlap and
covered with soil the same day, if possible, to prevent drying out. If not possible, the burlap must be kept moist at all times.
Work within the protection fencing shall be done manually. No stockpiling of materials, soil, debris, vehicular traffic, or
storage of machinery or equipment shall be allowed within the limits of the fencing.
Cement trucks must not be allowed to deposit waste or wash out materials from their trucks within the tree protection fences,
or in a manner that would allow the waste or wash out material to enter the TPZ.
The area within the tree protection fencing she’d be covered with wood chips, hog fuel, or similar materials, to a depth of 3 to
6 inches. The materials should be placed prior to beginning construction and remain until the tree protection fencing was
taken down.
Should the tree protection fencing need to be installed inside the TPZ to allow for construction activity, then the following
shall be done.
For construction equipment, cover the area from the tree protection fencing to the outer edge of the TPZ with 8 to 10 inches
of wood chips, hog fuel, or similar materials, to reduce compaction cover area with steel plates.
For foot traffic’ cover the area from the tree protection fencing to the outer edge of the TPZ with 6 inches of wood chips, hog
fuel, or similar materials, to reduce compaction, cover with ¾ inch to 1-inch plywood.
The steel plates, plywood and wood chips are to remain in place until all construction activity is completed. The steel plates,
plywood and woodchips shall then be removed and the tree protection fencing installed along the outer edge of the tree
protection zone.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 15 of 24
ATTACHMENT 4 - TREE RETENTION WORK SHEET
TREE RETENTION WORKSHEET
Planning Division
1055 South Grady Way-Renton, WA 98057
Phone: 425-430-7200 | www.rentonwa.gov
1. Total number of trees over 6” diameter6, or alder or cottonwood
trees at least 8” in diameter on project site 1 trees
2. Deductions: Certain trees are excluded from the retention calculation:
Trees that are dangerous7 0 trees
Trees in proposed public streets 0 trees
Trees in proposed private access easements/tracts 0 trees
Trees in critical areas8 and buffers 0 trees
Total number of excluded trees: 0 trees
3. Subtract line 2 from line 1: 1 trees
4. Next, to determine the number of trees that must be retained 9, multiply line 3 by:
0.3 in zones RC, R-1, R-4, R-6 or R-8 0 trees
0.2 in all other residential zones .2 trees
0.1 in all commercial and industrial zones 0 trees
5. List the number of 6” in diameter, or alder or cottonwood trees
over 8” in diameter that you are proposing 10 to retain4: 0 trees
6. Subtract line 5 from line 4 for trees to be replaced:
(if line 6 is zero or less, stop here. No replacement trees are required) .2 trees
7. Multiply line 6 by 12” for number of required replacement inches: 2.4 inches
8. Proposed size of trees to meet additional planting requirement:
(Minimum 2” caliper trees required) 2 inches per tree
9. Divide line 7 by line 8 for number of replacement trees 11: 2 trees
6 Measured at 4.5’ above grade.
7 A tree certified, in a written report, as dead, terminally diseased, damaged, or otherwise dangerous to persons or property by a licensed
landscape architect, or certified arborist, and approved by the City.
8 Critical areas, such as wetlands, streams, floodplains and protected slopes, are defined in RMC 4-3-050.
9 Count only those trees to be retained outside of critical areas and buffers.
10 The City may require modification of the tree retention plan to ensure retention of the maximum number of trees per RMC 4-4-130H7a.
11 When the required number of protected trees cannot be retained, replacement trees, with at least a two-inch (2") caliper or an evergreen
at least six feet (6') tall, shall be planted. See RMC 4-4-130.H.1.e.(ii) for prohibited types of replacement trees. (If remainder is .5 or
greater, round up to the next whole number)
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 16 of 24
Minimum Tree Density
A minimum tree density shall be maintained on each residentially zoned lot (exempting single-family
dwellings in R-10 and R-14). The tree density may consist of existing trees, replacement trees, or a
combination.
Detached single-family development 12: Two (2) significant trees13 for every five thousand (5,000) sq.
ft. of lot area. For example, a lot with 9,600 square feet and a detached single-family house is required
to have four (4) significant trees or their equivalent in caliper inches (one or more trees with a combined
diameter of 24”). This is determined with the following formula:
Multi-family development (attached dwellings): Four (4) significant trees8 for every five thousand
(5,000) sq. ft. of lot area.
Example Tree Density Table:
Lot Lot size Min significant
trees required
New Trees Retained Trees Compliant
1 5,000 2 2 @ 2” caliper 0 Yes
2 10,000 4 0 1 tree (24
caliper inches)
Yes
3 15,000 6 2 @ 2” caliper 1 Maple – 15
caliper inches
1 Fir – 9 caliper
inches.
Yes
12 Lots developed with detached dwellings in the R-10 and R-14 zoned are exempt from maintaining a minimum number of significant
trees onsite, however they are not exempt from the annual tree removal limits.
13 Or the gross equivalent of caliper inches provided by one (1) or more trees.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 17 of 24
ATTACHMENT 5 - TREE & PLANT SELECTION GUIDE
A list of excellent trees and shrubs that improve wildlife habitat as well as the health of our streams, wetlands, and lake shorelines.
Height/Width (ft)** Deciduous Evergreen Dry Soils Moist Soils Very Wet Soils Sun Partial Sun Shade Readily Available
* Consult a wetland professional before planting or disturbing vegetation in a
wetland.
** Approximate size in 20 years. Actual size will vary.
Abies grandis
Grand Fir
60/20
●
●
●
●
Shady/partial sun-loving tree with glossy green needles. Does not transplant from
the wild - nursery-grown only.
Acer macrophyllum
Bigleaf Maple
50/25
●
●
●
●
●
This large, fast-growing tree offers shade and important wildlife habitat. It has
large, distinct leaves.
Alnus rubra
Red Alder
50/20
●
●
●
●
Feed and shelter birds with this fast-growing tree with brittle limbs and shallow,
weak roots.
Arbutus menziesii
Pacific madrone
35/30
●
●
●
●
●
Only broadleaf evergreen native; difficulty in transplanting; establishes in rocky,
poor soils; do not disturb if seedlings growing; gets canker
Cornus nuttallii
Pacific Dogwood
50/20
●
●
●
●
●
Susceptible to diseases, our native Dogwood provides great fall color; requires
well-drained soils; beautiful flowers.
Crataegus suksdorfii douglasii
Black Hawthorn
25/15
●
●
●
●
●
This small, shrubby Hawthorn is loved by birds for food and shelter.
Fraxinus latifolia
Oregon Ash
50/20
●
●
●
●
●
Tolerates flooded wet soils for short periods.
Malus fusca
Pacific Crabapple
30/20
●
●
●
●
●
A favorite food source and nesting tree with small blooms and fruit.
Picea sitchensis
Sitka Spruce
45/20
●
●
●
●
●
Prefers moist soil to look healthiest. Varying shades of green with broad horizontal
branches. Subject to Cooley spruce gall, caused by aphids.
Pinus contorta
Shore Pine
40/20
●
●
●
●
●
Grows in poor conditions where other species do not thrive. Highly desirable and
easily available.
Pinus monticola
Western White Pine
40/20
●
●
●
●
Subject to Blister Rust Disease, this 5-needled Pine has blue-green foliage.
Prunus emarginata
Bitter cherry
25/15
●
●
●
●
Small white flowers bloom in spring. Limited quantities available from nurseries.
Native Trees
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 18 of 24 Height/Width (in ft)** Deciduous Evergreen Dry Soils Moist Soils Very Wet Soils Sun Partial Sun Shade Readily Available
* Consult a wetland professional before planting or disturbing vegetation in a
wetland.
** Approximate size in 20 years. Actual size will vary.
Prunus virginiana
Chokecherry
25/15
●
●
●
●
Tiny white flowers; good fall color. More available than Bitter cherry.
Pseudotsuga menziesii
Douglas Fir
65/25
●
●
●
●
●
Our most common native tree. It can grow moderately to heights over 100'.
Highly desirable and easily available.
Quercus garryana
Oregon white oak
50/50
●
●
●
●
Only native oak tree. Slow growing needs open space and well-drained soil; high
wildlife value. Limited Growing Range Not Good for All Sites.
Rhamnus purshiana
Cascara
30/15
●
●
●
●
Birds enjoy the berries while the bark is used for medicinal purposes.
Thuja plicata
Western Red Cedar
50/25
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
For moist sunny and shaded areas, this is a useful native with graceful spreading
branches. Highly desirable and easily available.
Tsuga mertensiana
Mountain Hemlock
40/20
●
●
●
●
●
Slow-growing and narrow. Prefers sun. Highly desirable and easily available.
Native Trees
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 19 of 24 Height/Width (in ft)** Deciduous Evergreen Dry Soils Moist Soils Very Wet Soils Sun Partial Sun
* Consult a wetland professional before planting or disturbing vegetation in a
wetland.
** Approximate size in 20 years. Actual size will vary.
Acer palmatum
Japanese Maple
25/25
●
●
●
Low horizontal shape with excellent fall orange/red color. Many varieties.
Styrax japonicus
Japanese Snowbell
25/25
●
●
●
●
Fragrant flowers; often low-branched. Has a rounded form.
Tilia cordata
Little-Leaf Linden
40/30
●
●
●
Varieties have different shapes, most with yellow fall color. Leaves drop during
dry Septembers.
Zelkova serrata
Sawleaf Zelkova
40/38
●
●
Variety Village Green has a nice vase shape and better orange/red fall color.
Cornus nuttallii
Pacific Dogwood
50/20
●
●
●
●
●
Susceptible to diseases, our native Dogwood provides great fall color; requires
well-drained soils; beautiful flowers.
Crataegus suksdorfii
douglasii
Black Hawthorn
25/15
●
●
●
●
This small, shrubby Hawthorn is loved by birds for food and shelter.
Fraxinus latifolia
Oregon Ash
50/20
●
●
●
●
●
Tolerates flooded wet soils for short periods.
Malus fusca
Pacific Crabapple
30/20
●
●
●
●
●
A favorite food source and nesting tree with small blooms and fruit.
Acer platanoides
Norway Maple
varies
●
●
●
●
From narrow columnar varieties to globe and upright oval shaped, there are many
form and color choices available.
Acer rubrum
Red Maple
varies
●
●
●
Great fall color; tolerant of poorly drained soils. Forms narrow to oval vase shape.
Betula nigra
River Birch
40/25
●
●
●
● This pyramidal tree has attractive yellow fall foliage.
Betula jacquemontii
Jacquemontii Birch
40/30
●
●
Bright white bark is featured on this tree.
Carpinus betulus 'Fastigiata
European Hornbeam
35/25
●
●
●
●
Once established, this tree tolerates drought well. Narrow form widens with age.
Quercus rubra
Red Oak
50/45
●
●
Fast-growing and wide, this tree needs space and deep, well-drained soils. Red fall
color.
Deciduous Trees
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 20 of 24 Height/Width (in ft)** Deciduous Evergreen Dry Soils Moist Soils Very Wet Soils Sun Partial Sun
* Consult a wetland professional before planting or disturbing vegetation in a
wetland.
** Approximate size in 20 years. Actual size will vary.
Cercidiphyllum japonicum
Katsura Tree
40/40
●
●
●
With graceful branding and heart-shaped leaves, this tree prefers rich moist (not
wet) soil.
Cercis canadensis
Eastern Redbud
35/25
●
●
●
●
This small horizontal-branched tree has purple-pink flowers and yellow fall
foliage.
Cornus kousa
Japanese Dogwood
20/20
●
●
●
Best in well-drained soils, this dogwood grows horizontally and has large white
flowers.
Cornus mas
Cornelian Cherry
25/20
●
●
●
A little taller and oval shaped, this yellow flowering dogwood is adaptable to all
soils.
Crataegus x lavallei
Lavalle Hawthorne
28/20
●
●
●
●
Has an irregular vase shape, dark green leaves, and orange fruit that hold on during
early winter.
Crataegus phaenopyrum
Washington Thorn
25/20
●
●
●
A popular tree because of its white blooms, red fruit, and orange/red fall color.
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
Seedless Ash
varies
●
●
●
●
Forms vary from narrow (Summit Ash) to broadly oval (Marshall Seedless Ash).
Good yellow fall color.
Ginkgo biloba
Maiden Hair Tree
40/15
●
●
●
The Princeton Sentry variety is best as it is seedless and has better form.
Gleditsia triacanthos
Honey Locust
45/35
●
●
●
●
Shademaster variety has a vase shape and open upright branching; very small
leaflets; yellow in fall.
Liquidambar styraciflua
Sweet Gum
55/45
●
●
●
Great fall color with red, orange, and purple leaves that hold until December. Palo
Alto variety is preferred.
Liriodendron tulipifera
Tulip Tree
60/30
●
●
Very different from the Magnolias, this Tulip Tree has smaller yellow flowers.
Malus spp. Flowering
Crabapple
20/20
●
●
●
●
●
Crabapples are now grown for their resistance to disease and improved form.
Among several good varieties are Robinson and Snowdrift.
Prunus spp. Flowering
Cherry
varies
●
●
●
Sargent and Mount Fuji cherries are tougher and more disease resistant. Narrow to
rounded forms; most have aggessive roots
Stewartia pseudocamellia
Japanese Stewartia
30/20
●
●
●
●
Unusual attractive peeling bark, white flowers, and yellow/red/purple fall colors
make this a good garden tree.
Deciduous Trees
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 21 of 24 Height/Width (in ft)** Deciduous Evergreen Dry Soils Moist Soils Very Wet Soils Sun Partial Sun
* Consult a wetland professional before planting or disturbing vegetation in a
wetland.
** Approximate size in 20 years. Actual size will vary.
Arbutus menziesii
Madrone
50/30
●
●
●
Difficult to transplant. Very susceptible to overwatering. Hard to find. Prefers
sandy, dry, and sunny locations.
Calocedrus decurrens
Incense Cedar
40/15
●
●
Narrow and columnar. Very drought tolerant; native to Oregon.
Cedrus deodara
Deodar Cedar
50/45
●
●
●
A true "Cedar" with needles. Compare with Libani and Atlas Cedars. Trees vary
from wide to very wide and need lots of room.
Chamaecyparis obtusa
Hinoki Cypress
25/15
●
●
●
Small and slow-growing. Attractive layered branching.
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
Port Orford Cypress
60/25
●
●
●
Native to Oregon; looks similar to Western Red Cedar. Subject to root fungus
problems.
Chamaecyparis nootkatensis
Alaskan Yellow Cedar
60/25
●
●
●
Narrow, graceful; often pendulous and irregular form
Cupressocyparis X. leylandii
Leyland False Cypress
45/20
●
●
●
Subject to phytothera root rot. Fast growing; dull green color.
Juniperus virginiana
Eastern Red Cedar
40/20
●
●
●
Although named Red Cedar, it is actually a narrow Juniper.
Magnolia grandiflora
St. Mary's Southern Magnolia
40/25
●
●
Small and narrow. Large glossy leaves and fragrant flowers.
Pinus nigra
Austrian Black Pine
40/20
●
●
●
Massive and dark. Susceptible to the Pine Shoot Moth.
Pinus sylvestris
Scotch Pine
50/25
●
●
The world's most common Pine. Orange to red-tinged bark.
Pinus thunbergiana
Japanese Black Pine
40/25
●
●
Graceful, informal shape.
Pseudotsuga menziesii
Douglas Fir
80+/25
●
●
●
Our most common native tree. It can grow rapidly to heights over 100'.
Sequoia sempervirens
Coast Redwood
100+/40
●
●
●
Requires moist soil in a large grove area; not for use as a solitary tree.
Evergreen Trees
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 22 of 24 Height/Width (in ft)** Deciduous Evergreen Dry Soils Moist Soils Very Wet Soils Sun Partial Sun
* Consult a wetland professional before planting or disturbing vegetation in a
wetland.
** Approximate size in 20 years. Actual size will vary.
Sequoiadendron gigantea
Giant Sequoia
100+/45
●
With ample room, this tree will form a giant cone pyramid.
Thuja plicata
Western Red Cedar
80+/25
●
●
The largest member of the Cypress family. Great for screening; grows 80- 200 feet
in height and retains its lower branches. Prefers moist soils.
Tsuga heterophylla
Western Hemlock
60+/20
●
●
●
This native is harder to use than Douglas Fir or Western Red Cedar. Intolerant of
full sun.
Tsuga mertensiana
Mountain Hemlock
30/18
●
●
●
●
Slow-growing and narrow. Prefers sun.
Umbellularia californica
Bay Laurel
30/25
●
●
●
Native to Oregon and California. Leaves from this tree are used in cooking.
Evergreen Trees
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 23 of 24
ATTACHMENT 6 - ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITING CONDITIONS
1. A field examination of the site was made for this report (date referenced in report). Reasonable care has been taken to obtain information from
reliable sources, however, the certified/consulting arborist cannot guarantee the accuracy or validity of information provided by any outside sources.
2. Information provided in this report covers only tree’s that were indicated for examination in the assignment and reflects the apparent condition of
those tree(s) at the time of inspection. This inspection is limited to a visual method of the trees in question, excluding any core sampling, probing,
dissection, aerial inspection, or excavation unless noted in writing and is contingent upon the appropriate fee for such services having been
authorized in writing. There is no guarantee nor warranty, expressed or implied that any problems with any trees may not arise in the future.
3. All drawings, sketches, and photographs submitted with this report, are intended as visual aids only, and are not exact to scale. They should not be
construed as engineering or architectural report or surveys unless noted and specified.
4. The certified/consulting arborist is not required to give any testimony or to attend meetings or dispute resolution proceedings relating this report
unless subsequent contractual arrangements and fee agreements are made.
5. Any alterations made to this report automatically invalidates this report.
6.This document is protected by copy right laws©. Unless otherwise required by law, possession of this report or a copy of this report does not imply
a right of publication or use for any purpose by anyone other than the person for whom it was created without prior expressed written permission and
verbal consent of the certified/consulting arborist.
7. The report and values/opinions expressed, represent the work of the certified/consulting arborist, and the arborist’s fees are in no way contingent
upon the reporting of any specified values, stipulated results, or occurrence of a subsequent event.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F
Hardie Townhomes Tree Protection Plan, Renton, WA.
By, A.B.C. Consulting Arborists LLC
October 6, 2021
Page 24 of 24
ATTACHMENT 7 - REFERENCES
1. Matheny, Nelda P. and Clark, James R. Evaluation of Hazard Trees. 2nd ed. Savoy: The
International Society of Arboriculture Press, 1994.
2. Matheny, Nelda P. and Clark, James R. Trees & Development, A Technical Guide to
Preservation of Trees During Land Development. Savoy: The International Society of
Arboriculture Press, 1998.
3. Mattheck, Claus and Breloer, Helge. The Body Language of Trees, A Handbook for Failure
Analysis. London: HMSO, 1994.
4. Pacific Northwest Chapter-ISA. Tree Risk Assessment in Urban Areas and the Urban/Rural
Interface. Course Manual. Release 1.5. PNW-ISA: Silverton, Oregon, 2011.
5. Scharpf, Robert F. Diseases of Pacific Coast Conifers. Albany, California: USDA
Forest Service, Agriculture Handbook 521, rev. June 1993.
6. Smiley, E. Thomas, Watson, Gary, and Larry Costello, Root Management, ANSI A300 Part 8:
Tree, Shrub, and Other Woody Plant Management—Standard Practices (Root Management).
The International Society of Arboriculture Press. Champaign. IL. 2012.
7. Smiley, E. Thomas, Nelda Matheny, and Sharon Lilly, Managing Trees During Construction,
ANSI A300 Part 5: Tree, Shrub, and Other Woody Plant Management—Standard Practices
(Management of Trees and Shrubs During Site Planning, Site Development, And
Construction). The International Society of Arboriculture Press. Champaign. IL. 2012.
8. Watson, Gary W., and Neely, Dan, eds. Trees & Building Sites. Savoy: The International
Society of Arboriculture Press, 1995.
9. Dirr, Michael A. Manual of Woody Landscape Plants, Their Identification, Ornamental
Characteristics, Culture, Propagation, and Uses. Champaign: Stipes Publishing Company,
1990.
10. Dunster, Dr. Julian A., R.P.F., M.C.I.P. Documenting Evidence, Practical Guidance for
Arborists, First Choice Books, Victoria, BC, Canada. 2014.
11. Harris, Richard W, James Clark, and Nelda Matheny. Arboriculture, Integrated Management
of Landscape Trees, Shrubs, and Vines. 4th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 2004.
12. Johnson, Warren T. and Lyon, Howard H. Insects That Feed on Trees and Shrubs. Ithaca:
Comstock Publishing Associates, 1991.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 288031CF-16CB-4148-B1B4-EFFB8F2D2B2F