HomeMy WebLinkAboutSWP271862 (2)STORM DRAINAGE CALCULATIONS
FOR
STRADA DA VALLE
AT THE EAST SIDE OF
EAST VALLEY ROAD BETWEEN
27TH STREET & 23RD STREET
BY
BUSH, ROED & HITCHINGS, INC.
2009 MINOR AVENUE EAST
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON 98102
(206) 323-4144
MARCH 17, 1989
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TABLE 2-3J
Gtound Cover Coefficients
Tvae of Cover
Forest with heavy ground cover
Minimum tillage cultivation
Short pasture grass or lawn
Nearly bare ground
Grassed waterway or small roadside ditch
Paved area
Gutter flow 0.23 feet deep
0.30 feet deep
0.73 feet deep
Storm Sewers (Concrete) 12 inch diameter
18 inch diameter
24 inch diameter
Open Channel Flow (n a 0.040)
2-3.4 Rainfall Intensity
A. Rainfall Intensity Charts
l foot deep
2 feet deep
4 feet deep
K (Around cover coefficient)
130
280
420
600
900
1,200
1,300
2,400
3,100
Concrete
CHP
n - 0.012)
n Q 0.024)
3,000
1,300
3,900
1,950
4,700
2,330
Narrow
W�
Medium
W D%2
Wide
VID-9
1,100
1,300
2,000
1,800
2,300
3,100
2,360
3,700
3,000
When the time of concentration and storm frequency are known; the rainfall intensity is obtained from the rainfall
Intensity charts at the end of this chapter (Appendix 24). Each chart shows the intensity of the rainfall for 100-,
30-, 23-, 10-, and 3-year storm frequencies for a duration of S to 100 minutes. It is the practice of the WSOOT
Headquarters Hydraulics Section to use a minimum time of concentration of five minutes. It should be noted that the
rainfall intensity at any given time is the average from zero minutes to the time considered and is not the
Instantaneous rainfall.
B. Rainfall Intensity Equation
In addition to the rainfall intensity charts, the designer also has the option of determining rainfall data by use of a
mathematical equation. This equation has the form:
I m—
Tn
where: m and n = dimensionless coefficients
T a the rainfall duration (minutes)
I a the average rainfall intensity (inches per hour)
MRI : mean recurrence interval
17
t1 t tl 1 f l tl i1 tt treat= - ...�._
Table 2-3.48 index to Rainfall Coefficients l
t0 ear
MRI
23 ear
MRI
50 year
MRI
100 ear
MRI
RI
S ear
MRI
Chart
m
n
m
n
m
n
m
n
Location Number
m
n
m
n
7.06
0.497
8.17
0.487
9.02
0.487
9.86
0.487
0.488
Aberdeen & Hoqulam
1
3.10
0.488
6.22
0.559
7.90
0.562
8.89
0.563
9.88
0.565
Bellingham
16
4.29
0.549
3.59
0.555
6.59
6.68
0.494
7.47
0.496
9.26
0.498
Bremerton
6
3.79
0.480
4.84
0.487
3.63
0.490
7.00
0.530
7.92
0.533
9.96
0.537
Centralia & Chehalis
15
3.63
0.506
4.83
0.518
5.76
0.524
0.639
11.45
0.639
12.81
0.639
Clarkston & Colfax
29
5.02
0.628
6.84
0.633
8.24
0.633
10.07
0.642
0.626
10.65
0.635
12.26
Colville
30
3.48
0.559
5.44
0.593
6.99
0.610
9.07
0.664
11.30
0.672
13.18
0.678
Ellensburg
24
2.89
0.590
5.18
0.631
7.00
0.649
9.43
0.582
8.96
0.0 5
10.07
0.586
Everett
18
3.69
0.356
5.20
0.570
6.31
0.575
7.83
7.47
0.415
8.18
0.416
4
4.19
0.410
5.12
0.412
5.84
0.413
6.76
0.414
Forks
Cr. (SR 304)
3.96
0.449
3.21
0.462
6.16
0.469
7.44
0.476
9.41 •
0.480
9.38
0.484
Hoffstadt
3.44
0.429
6.17
0.427
7.15
0.428
7.88
0.428
9.62
0.428
Hoodsport
4.47
0.428
0.515
6.43
0.519
7.74
0.524
8.70
0.526 '
9.67
O.S29
Kelso & Longview
17
4.25
0.507
5.50
0.575
7.94
O.S94
9.75
0.606
11..
0.6 11
Leavenworth
30
3.04
0.530
4.12
0.542
5.62
.
0.671
11.61
0.691
1.63
0. 89
Moses Lake
26
2.61
0.583
5.05
0.634
6.99
0.655
9.58
0.561
9.60
0.564
9 .6)
67
0.567
Mt. Vernon
16
3.92
0.542
5.23
0.552
6.26
0.357
7.59
0.443
8.05
0.440
8.91
0.436
Naselle
4.57
0.432
5.67
0.441
6.14
0.432
7.47
0.477
0.479
8.17
0.480
Olympia
7
3.82
0.466
4.86
0.472.
5.62
0.474
6.63
0.647
•7.40
10.35
0.654
11.97
0.660
Omak
29
3.04
0.583
3.06
0.618
6.,63
0.633
8.74
Pasco, Richland
0.590
3.18
0.631
7.00
0.649
9.43
0.664
11.30
0.672
13.18
0.678
do Kennewick
24
2.89
5.42
0.331
6.25
0.531
7.37
0.532
9.19
0.532
9.03
0.532
Port Angeles
8
.31
0.530
0.313
5.85
0.516
7.00
0.519
7.
0.21
8..2
Poulsbo
3.83
0.506
4.98
0.423
5.87
0.423
6.79
0.423
7.48
0.4423
8.18
0.424
Queets
4.26 0.422
sll
3.18
4.83
0.531
5.62
0.530
6.89
O.S39
7.83
0.543
8.75
0.543
Seattle
L
�A'C' ::i;
}ei!-.1
6.16
0.577
7.69
0.585
8.88
0.590
10.04
0.593
Sequlm
11
3.50
O.SSI
3.01
0.369
0.435
6.56
O.g59
7.72
0.459
8.78
0.461
12.21
0.476
Snoqualmie Pass
3.61
0.417
4.81
6.98
0.669
9.09
0.626
10.68
0.635
12.37
643
0.513
Spokane
34
3.47
0.556
5.43
0.591
8.19
0.500
8.53
0.484
10.61
0.499
12.45
0.513
Stevens Pass
31
4.73
0.462
6.09
0.470
0.533
6.93
0.539
7.86
0.542
8.79
0.545
Tacoma
12
3.57
0.516
4.78
0.527
5.70
4.92
0.506
6.06
0.515
6.95
0.520
7.82
0.525
Vancouver
14
2.92
0.477
4.05
0.496
7.30•-
0.627
9.67
0.645
11.45
0.653
13.29
0.660
Walla Walla
35
3.33
0.569
5.54
0.609
6.19
0.579
7.94
0.592
9.32
0.600
10.68
0.605
Wenatchee
29
3.15
0.535
4.88
0.566
7.37
0.644
9.40
0.654
10.93
0.659
12.47
0.66)
Yakima
36
3.86
0.608
5.86
0.633
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VOLUME PROVIDED
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TOTAL- 126QO lee 0 VoL,or-A E
�41,�5 ��
��• 25
13530 �
�4U 35
35
N
L
30
25
40'/
4520
35
-YEAR - 24-HR. PRECIPITATIO
'RECIPITATION IN TENTHS OF A
NCH ANNUAL
n
EVERETT
15 20
7-- 25 �L
30r
35
SEATTLE Q
35.
20
�• bU40
r 65
TACOMA 45
30 40
35
so
f� _.4 45
225 ci
35� �
• 0 30
30 ss s � 35
.25 35 40 so40'� �
/5� 45 45 45
C 50 0
35 ('
L.S 4s 45 t/� j'�35 40 30�
U
30 50 v
�/`j 430- SO
45 -35 �
��--� 40 20
�8
TEMPOFUIRY SEDIMENT PONDS - NOMOGRAPH 2 (SEDIMENT VOLUME FOR
DETENTION STORAGE)
10.0
4.0
y
.
/
--"
f Li
.o
•0
..10 1 It Qu y• AX 3 �00 f 600 Jl 11J00 K•°
�01 Slope Length in Fast
�I
' U
0.
M
4�
.,
0
-P /00
Z
N
U)
-, 200
* BARE GROUND (C
P = 1.2, & R = 10) Q)
rn
ro
1/ 60 P.C.F. per Ft.3 ; 300
a
44.
EROD/B1L fT
fTl
#2
/0 20 30
EROSION TONS PER ACRE
(E = RKLSCP)
3
EROD/B1L fT
fTl
#2
/0 20 30
EROSION TONS PER ACRE
(E = RKLSCP)
3
,•
TEMPORARY S::DILMENT PONDS - NOMOGRAPH 1 (RUNOFF VOLUME)
TYPE lA STORM AREA
A._ pq
-r-
90
-80
rr-
D e' A .5 /•0 /•5 2.0 2.5 3.0
HYDROLOGIC SOILS GROUP RUNOFF - INCHES
* BASED UPON A TIT,lE OF
CONCENTRATION OF .25 HR.
,s
s
MERLINO
INIT Tc
= 5.00
min
INIT !AC
= 0.00
STORM WATER
HYDROLOGY
Runoff by
Rational Method
OVERLAND FLOW:
STEEL EQUATION
COEFFICIENTS:
TYPE LENGTH
%SLOPE VEL
TIME
K = 31.01
b 145.00
1.10 2.10
1.15
b = 9.1
RUNOFF:
WATERCOURSE
TYPES:
1 FOREST w/
HEAV'•r GROUND
LITTER
2 MINIMUM TILLAGE
CULTIVATION
----------
3 SHORT GRASS
PASTURE &
LAWNS
POINT C61 TO
C62
4 NEARLY BARE
GROUND
5 GRASSED WATERWAY
Tc
= 6.15
min
b PAVED AREA
AREA
= 0.36
acres
7 OTHER
0
= 0.50
EAC
= 0.32
I
= 2.03
inihr
O DESIGN
= 0.66
cis
DESIGN
= 2.8E
It/sec
MERLINO
PIPE:
INIT Tc
= 8.13
min
INVERT IN
= 13.'10
f t I
INIT AC
= 0.86
INVERT OUT
= 12.89
it
LENGTH
= 203.00
it
OVERLAND FLOW:
n
= 0.012
DIAM
= 12.00
in
SLOPE
= 0.50
:
RUNOFF:
Q FULL
= 2.73
cis
V FULL
= 3.48
ft/sec
FLOW TIME
= 1.18
min
----------
POINT SDMH1
TO Si4ALE
----------
Tc
= 8.13
min
POINT C62 TO
SDMhl
AREA
= 0.00
acres
C
= 0.90
Tc
= 7.34
min
2AC
= 0.86
AREA
= 0.28
acre:
I
= 1.80
in,-hr
C
= 0.90
0 DESIGN
= 1.5.5
cis
2AC
= 0.58
V DESIGN
= 3.58
ft/sec
I
= 1.81
in hr
0 DESIGN
= 1.09
cts
PIPE:
V GESIGN
= 3.28
it/sec
Irl',;ERT IN
= a.-A1 f 2 . t £t
it
INVERT OUT
= I),()5!1 .98-
it
P I FE :
LENGTH
= t{S' ;-25-. *o.
it
IN'::ERT IN
= 12.89
t t
n
= 0.012
INVERT OUT
= 12. 1 1-
it
D I AM
= 12.00
in
LENGTH
= 122.z6-_:'_
f t
SLOPE
= 0 .50
%
n
= 0.C112
Q FULL
= 2.73
c t s
DIAM
= 12.00
in
V FULL
= 3.48
ft/sec
SLOPE
= 0.50
':
FLOW TIME
= 0.12
min
Q FULL
= 2.73
cis
V FULL
= 3.48
ft/sec
FLOW TIME
= 0.71
min
* * -----------------
STORM WATER HYDROLOGY **:.
Runoff by Rational Method
STEEL EQUATION COEFFICIENT::
K = 31.01
b = 9.1
WATERCOURSE TYPES
1 FOREST air HEAVY GROUND LITTER
2 MINIMUM TILLAGE CULTIVATION
3 SHORT GRASS PASTURE & LAWNS
4 NEARLY BARE GROUND
5 GRASSED WATERWAY
6 PAVED AREA
7 OTHER
MERLINO
INIT Tc = 5.00 miry
INiT LAC = 0.00
OVERLAND FLOW:
TYPE LENGTH %SLOPE VEL TIME
6 130.00 0.65 1.61 1.34
RUNOFF:
POiNT C63 TO SDMh1
Tr_ = 6.34 min
AREA = 0.31 acres
C = 0.90
I = 2.01 in!hr
Q DESIGN = 0.56 cis
V DESIGN = 2.73 it/ c
PIFE:
INVERT IN = 14.00 it
INVERT OUT = 13,40-1— 3. - it
LENGTH = x�. -i-►+, f t
n = 0.012
DIMM = 12.00 in
SLOPE = 0.50
Q FULL = 2.73 cis
tit' FULL = 3.48 f t /sec
FLOW TIME = 0.6. min
i
POINT cDMH2
TO SDMH3
Tr_
= 16.11
min
� AREA
= 0.00
acres
! C
= 0.90
ZAC
= 0.09
I
= 1.23
in:'hr
0 DESIGN
= 0.11
cis
V DESIGN
= 0.74
ft/sec
PIPE:
INVERT IN
= 11.10
it
INVERT OUT
= 10.34
it
LENGTH
= 255.00
it
n
= 0.024
DIAM
= 36.00
in
SLOPE
= 0.30
%
Q FULL
= 19.78
cis
V FULL
= 2.80
ft/sec
FLOW TIME
= 5.77
min
POINT SDMH3 TO SOMH4
Tc =
21.88
min
FIRER =
1.64
acres
C =
0.90
ZAC =
1.57
I =
1.00
in/hr
Q DESIGN =
1.57
cis
V DESIGN =
1.66
ft/sec
PIPE:
INVERT IN =
10.34
it
INVERT OUT =
9.77
it
LENGTH =
190.00
It
n =
0.024
DIAM =
36.00
in
SLOPE =
0.30
%
Q FULL =
19.78
cis
V FULL =
2.80
ft/sec
FLOW TIME =
1.90
min
POINT SDMH4 TO SDMHS
Tc =
23.78
min
AREA =
0.00
acres
C =
0.90
ZRC =
1.57
I =
0.94
in/hr
Q DESIGN =
1.48
cis
V DESIGN =
1.63
ft/sec
PIFE:
INVERT IN =
9.77
it
INVERT OUT =
9.20
it
LENGTH =
190.00
It
n =
0.024
DIAM =
36.00
in
SLOPE =
0.30
%
O FULL =
19.78
cis
V FULL =
2.80
ft/sec
FLOW TIME =
1.94
min
0
:#:*** STORM WATER HYDROLOGY ****
Runoff by Rational Method ���* STORM WATER HYDROLOGY��:�::#:
P,unoff by Rational Method
STEEL EQUATION COEFFICIENTS
K = 31.�31
STEEL EQUATION COEFFICIENTS
b = 9.1
K
= 31.01
b
= 9.1
WATERCOURSE TYPES:
1 FOREST Oar HEAVY GROUND LITTER
WATERCOURSE TYPES:
MINIMUM TILLAGE CULTIVATION
i
FOREST ��r HEAVY GROUND LITTER
3 SHORT GRASS PASTURE & LAWNS
�
MINIMUM TILLAGE CULTIVATION
4 NEARLY BARE GROUND
3
SHORT GRASS PASTURE & LAWNS
5 GRASSED WATERWAY
GRASSED
4
NEARLY BARE GROUND
6 AREA
6
5
GRASSED WATERWAY
OTHER
6
PAVED AREA
OTHER
MERLINO
MERLINO
INIT Tc = 5.00 rain
INIT LAC = 0.00 INIT Tc = 5.00 min
INIT LAC = 2.98
OVERLAND FLOW:
OVERLAND FLOW:
RUNOFF
RUNOFF:
----------
POiNT SGMH6
TO SOMH5
i
----------
POINT SDMH5
TO CGNMH
Tc
AREA
= 5.00
= 1.57
min
acres
Tc
= 5 .00
rn i r�
C
= 0 90
AREA
= 0.00
acres
::AC
= 1.41
C
= 0.90
I
= 2.20
i nrh r
2.AC
= 2.98
Q DESIGN
= 3.11
cis
1
= 2.20
inrhr
:? DESIGN
= 1.97
ft%sec
Q DESIGN
= 6.56
cis
U DESIGN
= 5.08
ftrsec
PIPE:
INVERT IN
- 9.60
it
PIPE=
INVERT OUT
= 9.20
it
INVERT IN
= 9.20
it
LENGTH
= 135.00
f t
INVERT OUT
= 9. 1 1
it
n
= 0.024
LENGTH
= 18.00
it
DIAM
= 48.00
in
n
= 0.012
SLOPE
= 0.30
;:
DIAM
= 18.00
in
Q FULL
= 42.60
c f s
SLOPE
0.50
l: FULL
= 3.39
ftrsec
Q FULL
= 8.04
cis
FLOW TIME
= 1.14
min
V FULL
= 4.56
ftrsec
FLOW TIME
_ 0.06
min