HomeMy WebLinkAboutSWP272190(2) Technical Information Report
Stratford Heights Plat
Renton, Washington
93108
Prepared for:
CamWest Development , Inc.
924 Bellevue Way NE, #101
Bellevue, Washington 98004
(206) 637-9747
Prepared by:
Pacific Engineering Design, Inc.
130 Andover Park East, Suite 300
Seattle, Washington 98188
(206) 431-7970
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March 9 1994
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Pago 2 of 2
King County Bullding and Land Development Dlvlsion
TECHNICAL INFORMATION REPORT (TIR) WORKSHEET
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REFERENCE LIMITATION/SITE CONSTRAINT
0 Ch.4-Downstream Analysis
a
0
0
Additional Sheets Attatched
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MINIMUM ESC REQUIREMENTS MINIMUM ESC REQUIREMENTS
DURING CONSTRUCTION FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTION
ED Sedimentation Facilities Stabilize Exposed Surface
Stabilized Construction Entrance Remove and Restore Temporary ESC Facilities
Perimeter Runoff Control ® Clean and Remove All Silt and Debris
0 Clearing and Grading Restrictions ( Ensure Operation of Permanent Facilities
0 Cover Practices Flag Limits of NGPES
E'El Construction Sequence Other
= Other
Grass Lined Channel Tank Infiltration Method of Analysis
Pipe System Vault 'wrT 0 Depression
Open Channel 0 Energy Dissapator = Flow Dispersal Compensation/Mitigation
Dry Pond 0 Welland 0 Waiver of Eliminated Site Storage
Wot Pond Stream Regional Detention
Brief Description of System Operation �fA205 , l'CAAa�S ��+z.l �1 �1��5 Ai,v Cal, o17 •SAC 'D2Aio -10
cf� C(?( JE'L/alrl I-C, - tom(---ryia ,>rL—ly5-I4Z/i1 1'1
Facility Related Site Limitations Additional Shoots Attatched
Reference Facility Limitation
• Drainage Easement
Cast in Place Vault El Other 0 Access Easement
C] Retaining Wall [] Native Growth Protection Easement
Rockery>4'High Tract
I� Structural on Steep Slope C] Other
I or a civil engineer under my supervision have visited the site. Actual
site conditions as observed wore incorporated into this worksheot and the /l�n 3
attatchmonts. To the best of my knowledge the information provided / 1t(/ l/�
here is accurate. sryn.av,r.
1/90
TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE
I . PROJECT OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . .
II . PRELIMINARY CONDITIONS SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . 7
OFF SITE ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 G
IV. RETENTION/DETENTION ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . .2 2
V. CONVEYANCE SYSTEMS ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . . 47
VI . SPECIAL REPORTS AND STUDIES . . . . . . . . . . . 4V
VII . BASIN AND COMMUNITY PLANNING AREAS . . . . . . . (, �
VIII . OTHER PERMITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . �Z
IX. EROSION/SEDIMENTATION CONTROL DESIGN . . . . . . �3
X. BOND QUANTITY WORK SHEET, RETENTION/DETENTION
FACILITY SUMMARY SHEET AND SKETCH, AND
DECLARATION OF COVENANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . G�
XI . MAINTENANCE AND OPERATIONS MANUAL . . . . . . . . 67
I . PROJECT OVERVIEW
This site is located in northeast Renton with the south property
line abutting NE 19th Street . The site is approximately 200 feet
west of Union Avenue NE. The total site area is approximately 2 . 2
acres with a relatively flat to gentle slope to the southwest .
There are no existing structures on-site. There are some existing
trees in the northwest portion of the site with the remainder being
grass and weeds .
The site will be built into approximately 13 single family lots
with one dead end cul -de-sac . On-site detention and water quality
will be provided within a wet vault .
5
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II . PRELIMINARY CONDITIONS SUMMARY
The preliminary review meeting letter , Public Hearing Report and
misc . correspondence between CamWest and the city is included in
this section.
7
_"177=r 11•U_• l.t-II'IWL—�I VCVCL_Ut'I'ICI`I I r,i,J;
"L' Pl=iing/Building/Public Works Department
Carl Clymer, Mayor
February 7, 1994 i
Mr. Eric H:Campbell
Cam West Real Estate Development, Inc.
PO Box 308 i
Kirkland, WA 90083 r;
SUBJECT: Brun Preliminary Plat
Dear Mr. Campbell:
Thank you for the opportunity to review and comment on the preliminary plat. I hope that the staff '..
comments were constructive and will assist you In designing a project that meets the intent of the City's
codes and policies.
As promised I have put together a tentative schedule for the processing of your preliminary plat. The
project should proceed as follows: .;
Environmental review - approximately three months taking into consideration comment and appeal
periods.
Public Hearing- Once the appeal period has expired for the Determination of Non-Significance the public
hearing on the preliminary,plat can be advertised 10 days prior to the hearing (hearing date is dependent
the Hearing Examiner's schedule). Following the public hearing the Examiner takes two weeks to
render a decision. Following the decision there is a two week appeal period. ,
The above is only an estimate of the time it will take to process the preliminary plat, the schedule can be
thwarted and delayed by issues raised by outside parties, staff and/or the applicant.
At the pre-application meeting density was discussed and a ranee between 5.6 units per acre to 8 units
per acre was given with corresponding figures for the number of units that can be provided for the
subject site. Staff has interpreted the density requirement in the code to define 8 du/ac as the maximum
ailowed density,"however there have been recent discussions among staff to interpret the density
requirement to mean that 8 du/ac is the goal rather than the maximum allowed density. This issue is
currently being discussed among staff and an interpretive policy will soon follow. If 8 du/ac is the
maximum allowed density then according to our calculations only 14 lots can be created.
Another issue concerning density has been presented to the City Council.. This issue asks for
clarification on the ability of the Hearing Examiner to determine the appropriate density for a subdivision ,
when there is a density range, such as in your case where because or the density range 10 to 14 lots
could be created. Before staff recommends or supports a certain density, this matter needs to be .
resolved in order to save the applicant from possibly having to redesign a preliminary plat in order to
comply with the Hearing Examiner°s decision.
s
200 Mill Avenue South - Renton, Washington 98055
THIS►AVER CONTAINS YIOb REGYC LEV&LA.TERIAI-10'6 POST CONSUMUR
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nr. Eric H. Campbellebruary 3,.1994
age 2
mentioned at'the pre-application meeting, variances approved by the Hearing Examiner would be
neoded in order to deviate from the requirements of the Subdivision Ordinance. Each variance will be
considered based on Its merits to the project and surrounding area. Staff will work with the applicant to
help.insure that the variances, If needed, can be justified and that the overall design of the plat reflects
the intent of the City's policies and codes.
i
If you have any questions please call me at 235-2518. Once a revised plan is prepared I would be happy
to circulate it for review and comments prior to formal application.
in erelyl
GG ; .
Ja a Huertor
Project Manager
cc: Jim Hanson t
Neil Watts '
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TOTRL P.03
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July 13, 1994
OFFICE OF TIIE HEARING EXAMINER
CITY OF RENTON
REPORT AND DECISION
( S CZ 1 VF_U
APPLICANT: CAMWESI'DEVELOPMENT, INC.
STRATFORD HEIGHTS jy9.1
File No.: LUA-94-057, PP/V/ECF
1'A01f1C Cf;Gf�V(:t:R1NC
LOCATION: 3900 Block of NE 19th Street
SUMMARY OF REQUEST: Applicant seeks approval of a preliminary plat to subdivide a
2.19 acre parcel of land into 13 lots for single family
development. A variance is sought for reduction of the right-of-
way width requirements, the minimum street offset requirement,
creation of a pipestem lot, and installation of rolled curbs. A
waiver is sought from the Subdivision Ordinance to allow
installation of a sidewalk on only one side of the street.
SUMMARY OF ACTION: Development Services Recommendation: Approve with
conditions, except deny rolled curb variance.
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES REPORT: The Development Services Report was received by the Examiner
on June 21, 1994.
PUBLIC HEARING: After reviewing the Development Services Report, examining
available information on file with the application, field checking
the property and surrounding area;the Examiner conducted a
public hearing on the subject as follows:
MINUTES
The following minutes are a summary of the June 28, 1994 hearing.
The official record is recorded on tape.
The hearing opened on Tuesday, June 28, 1994, at 9:02 a.m., in the courtroom of the Municipal Court building.
Parties wishing to testify were affirmed by the Examiner.
The following exhibits were entered into the record:
Exhibit No. 1: Yellow File containing application, Exhibit No. 2: Vicinity plan.
proof of posting, publication and other documentation
pertinent to this request.
Exhibit No. 3: Preliminary plat. Exhibit No. 4: Four page illustration of proposed
houses.
Exhibit No. 5: Drawing of originally proposed cul- Exhibit No. 6: Photographs of slides.
de-sac layout.
Exhibit No. 7: Housing density information from
Rebecca Lind, Interim Principle Planner for the Long
Range Planning Section.
I �
'f
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT,INC.
STRATFORD I3EIGHTS
LUA-94-057, PP/V/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 2
The hearing opened with a presentation of the staff report by, JANA HUERTER, Project Manager, Development
Services, City of Renton, 200 Mill Avenue South, Renton, WA 98055. The property is approximately 2.19
acres in size. Preliminary plat approval is requested for development of 13 single family lots. The applicant
seeks variances to reduce the right-of-way width, the minimum street offset requirements, creation of a pipestem
lot, and the installation of rolled curbs. A waiver from the Subdivision Ordinance to allow a sidewalk on one
side of the street is also sought. The property is located approximately 218 feet west of NE Union Avenue, near
NE 19th Street and Shelton Avenue NE. Surrounding lots ranging from .8 to .2 acres. To the west are three lots
that are served by a private road. Single family residential uses are on the north, east, south and west of the site.
In addition, there is church property on the north and vacant land to the south. The site area is served with
adequate utilities but the development will require a watermain extension into the plat, an additional fire hydrant,
and a 8" main sewer extension. Staff supports and recommends that a combined wet vault/detention vault facility
be located in the street right-of-way. This change in policy is included in the draft Surface Water Utility
Comprehensive Policy Plan currently under review by the City. The Examiner asked if the wet vault is
permitted now or if it is a change in policy. Ms. 1-luerter replied that it is a change in policy. The Examiner
noted a problem with staff recommendations that are not countenanced by Ordinance or Resolution at this point
and asked if the proposals are supported by City Code. Referring to the street width variance, he noted no
problem with reducing the amount of asphalt but stated that if Ordinance does not permit street width then the
request needs to be justified under the appropriate variance criteria.
Originally, Camwest submitted a cul-de-sac plan and the City proposed a loop road system layout. Ms. Huerter
stated that a road grid system is difficult on infill property that is served by one street. Variances are required so
that this proposal meets the policies of the Comprehensive Plan, requiring a density of 8 units per acre. The cul-
de-sac proposal created a higher density and would require similar variances. City efforts are in progress to
revise some public right-of-way standards and this project reflects some of the proposed changes. This project
will act as a prototype for future subdivision right-of-way standards. The looped roadway is offset less than 200
feet from the intersection of Shelton Avenue NE and NE 19th Street. The westerly plat access will be offset
approximately 16.5 feet west of the center line of Shelton Avenue NE and the easterly access is offset
approximately 150 feet to the east of Shelton Avenue NE. This deviation is supported by staff since traffic
volumes in the area are relatively low.
The Environmental Review Committee(ERC) issued a Determination ofNon-Significance, Mitigated (DNS-M)
on June 13, 1994. The mitigation measures included the City's park mitigation fee of$530.76 per unit, as well as
the requirement for an amended construction mitigation plan. Thirteen lot subdivision is in keeping with the
Comprehensive Plan designation of Single Family Residential. The Comprehensive Plan Policy(R-15.5)directs
the provision of sidewalks on both sides of the street. The applicant requests a variance from the Subdivision
Ordinance and Long Range Planning notes that pedestrian traffic will be internal to the site so one sidewalk will
sufficiently serve this site. The 13 lots will range from 6,741 square feet to 4,500 square feet in size and
appropriate setback standards are met on each lot. The property is located approximately 218 feet west of NE
Union Avenue. Access comes from NE 19th Street, via NE Union Avenue or Shelton Avenue NE. Ms. Huerter
stated that acquiring an easement or right-of-way to the north is virtually impossible and noted that the applicant
approached adjacent property owners about combining properties, but was unsuccessful.
A variance from Section 9-12-X8.Le of the Subdivision Ordinance is requested for a right-of-way reduction from
50 feet to 40 feet in width. The full 32 foot width of pavement and 6 foot sidewalk on one side of the street will
be provided. This modification is necessary for the applicant to achieve the density goal of the Comprehensive
Plan. It has been granted in other applications and will likely be a part of the City's new subdivision regulations.
�l
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT, INC.
STRATFORD HEIGIITS
LUA-94-057, PPN/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 3
A variance from Section 9-12-8.G.14 of the Subdivision Ordinance is requested to allow a reduction in the 200
foot minimum street offset. The hardship is created by the existing pattern of surrounding subdivisions and
streets that make it impossible for the applicant to line up streets and achieve the required density. Staff supports
the request since NE 19th Street is a low volume residential street.
A variance from Section 9-12-8.I-I of the Subdivision Ordinance is requested for rolled curbs, as opposed to
vertical curbs. Staff is concerned that rolled curbs would encourage parking on the sidewalk and recommends
denial of the variance, and notes that this variance is generally denied and is found unacceptable by the traffic
committee.
A variance from Section 9-12-8.X.6.c of the Subdivision Ordinance to allow the development of a pipestem lot
that is not permitted unless the Hearing Examiner grants a variance for the pipestem. One pipestem lot on Lot 5
is proposed and is necessary in order to achieve the desired density. Due to the design of the plat, a long
driveway is necessary. The area of Lot 5 is 6,741 square feet(minus the pipestem.) The pipestem is 20 feet wide
and 60 feet long. The Examiner noted staffs previous problem with a pipestem in a tight corner that causes
maneuverability problems between adjacent driveways on adjacent lots. Ms. Huerter stated this was discussed
with the applicant and noted that the applicant proposes detached garages in the rear yard area. It is more
desirable to have private driveways with this kind of layout so that there can be a barrier down the property line.
It was noted that pipestems are commonly approved, and approval will not constitute a special privilege.
One sidewalk along the north side of the looped street is proposed. The sidewalk will be six feet in width and
will be the only sidewalk in the area, outside of NE Union Avenue, and will serve the inside lots.
Ms. Huerter stated that staff recommends approval of Stratford Heights and the variances for the reduced right-of-
way width, reduction of the 200 feet offset requirements, pipestem on Lot 5, and a waiver for the installation of
sidewalks on both sides of the street. Approval is recommended subject to compliance with the ERC's mitigation
measures, construction of right-of-way improvements along the western side of the property (unless otherwise
specified by the owners of the three abutting properties west of the site) which includes installation of appropriate
curb cuts to serve the three lots. If the residents of the three lots to the west desire a physical barrier to screen the
subdivision from the existing lots, then the applicant shall install a landscaped barrier to be approved by
Development Services Division prior to final plat submittal. Depending on the consensus of the three property
owners, the combination of the landscape screen and curb cuts will be required. The pipestem shall be developed
with 10 feet of permanent paving and 5 foot landscaped strips on either side of the pavement or a 10 foot
landscape strip on either side of the pavement. Staff requests denial of the rolled curbs. The Examiner asked
what the width of the private road was. Ms. Huerter replied that the road is below the required 30 feet. It was
noted that the three properties would all have more expansive front yards if they were connected to the looped
street.
ERIC CAMPBELL, Camwest Development, Inc., 924 Bellevue Way NE, Suite 101, Bellevue, WA 98004,
showed slides (Exhibit No. 6)and provided drawings to illustrate detached garages, reduced right-of-way, floor
plans layouts, facade drawings, and sidewalks on one side of the street. In regard to sidewalks on one side of the
street,the Examiner commented that this reduces pedestrian and child safety. Mr. Campbell commented that a
sidewalk on one side of the street has been widely accepted by other municipalities. The Examiner stated that he
is does not doubt the wisdom of changing an Ordinance, it is the granting of a variance that must be justified due
to a hardship. There is no problem if City Council decides they want streets that are 28 feet wide, but a variance
has to be justified and this application requires justification for four variances to implement the proposed design.
Iz
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT, INC.
STRATFORD I1EIGIITS
LUA-94-057, PPN/ECP
July 13, 1994
Page 4
Mr. Campbell noted that the City asked them to provide the western property owners access to a private street.
The Examiner noted that it has not been shown that the private road will be abandoned and the staff
recommendation is that if these people do not concur, they will keep the private road and even put in a barrier.
Mr. Campbell stated that his communication with these property owners is that they do want the access to the
public road as it will provide increased front yards of a minimum 15 feet. In regard to the safety issue,
Mr. Campbell stated that in the cul-de-sac design, more homes front NE 19th Street and traffic will back up onto
a major road. The proposed loop system permits internal circulation and is safer. I-Ie referred to the Growth
Management Act requirement to reduce the width of right-of-ways. The Examiner stated that he has no problem
with narrower roads, it is that a variance has to be justified by a hardship since the City has not changed its
Ordinance. The Examiner noted that density can still be reached with a more traditional cul-de-sac plan. He
noted that the City has many conflicting policies that lie must deal with and the policies are being changed
rapidly. People do not want cul-de-sacs but they also do not want narrower roads.
REBECCA LIND, Interim Principle Planner for the Long Range Planning Section, City of Renton, 200 Mill
Avenue South, Renton, WA 98055, stated that she works on the housing element and land use element of the
Comprehensive Plan. During the process of analyzing the multi and single family capacity, they went back to the
direction that asks for a 50/50 mix of single-family and multi-family units. In trying to reconcile policy conflicts,
they have tried to assess whether there is adequate single family capacity to provide the balance, and what needs
to be done to the regulations to achieve the balance. It was found that the land use map, as presently mapped, has
a capacity for a 1,877 single family units. Projected growth to the year of 2010 is 1,685 single family units. The
capacity is only 10% of the projected growth and this is too close for comfort. Tile rule of thumb is to allow 25%
additional capacity over growth to allow the market to work. Their discussions with the Council are how to
preserve the 50/50 mix and how to insure that the single family capacity is realized as building blocks in the
future. This leads to the discussion on minimum density. The capacity number is calculated at 8 dwelling units
per acre and the minimum density required in the zoning ordinance is 70% of capacity, or 5.6 dwelling units per
acre. The City cannot get to the 1,800 units if we achieve only the minimum density. The City is looking at
different options, including zoning additional land single family in order to relieve the problem. In the interim,
efficient use of single family land is needed to meet the 50/50 goal set by the City Council. The Examiner noted
that according to Exhibit 5, the original cul-de-sac plan, the applicant can carve out 15 lots rather than the 13
proposed lots and noted that this proposal presents a number of contradictions. Ms. Lind stated that the cul-de-
sac design is overdense and there are rough edges on the 4,500 square foot lot size. In this case, the looped road
design created a more desirable neighborhood configuration. The Examiner stated that he would review the
written material justifying the various variances, noting that although there is a density requirement, variances
require justification and a hardship. The fact that a plan is a more desirable plan does not demonstrate a hardship.
The fact that staff is working to amend Ordinances to allow narrower right-of-ways and possibly sidewalks on
one side of the street does not justify granting a variance at this point. The applicant may, unfortunately, be
premature. Ms. Lind gave the Examiner a summary of single family, multi-family building permits from 1988 to
1993. In regard to the road and cul-de-sac configuration, Ms. Lind noted that there are policies in the residential
section that support the non cul-de-sac approach to laying out development. The purpose for this concept is to
allow for the interconnecting webb. The Examiner stated that the looped road does not achieve the
interconnecting webb. Ms. Lind stated that the looped road does not achieve it as much as desired and noted that
other alternates were considered. The Examiner commented that this plat involves a number of tradeoffs, none
of which seem to achieve everyone's goals. Ms. Lind noted a section of the zoning code that addresses
conflicting code. Ms. Huerter read the code as follows "in the event that there is a conflict between either the
development standards or special development standards listed above and the standards and regulations contained
in other Ordinances, the Zoning Administrator shall determine what Ordinance shall prevail based upon the intent
of the zones. Life, safety, public health ordinances are presumed to prevail."
13
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT, INC.
STRATFORD HEIGIITS
LUA-94-057, PPN/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 5
Responding to questions from the Examiner, ARNETTA I-IENNIGER, Temporary Plan Review Supervisor, City
of Renton, 200 Mill Avenue South, Renton, WA 98055, stated that placement of the wet vault/detention system
in the public right-of-way has nabeen allowed in the past and she does not know if it is permitted by code. Staff
has been operating on policy and Ms. Henniger stated that the wet vault/detention system placement is included
in the draft Surface Water Utility Comprehensive Plan. In regard to the location of driveway, Ms. Hennieer
stated that staff generally requests five foot separation from the property line with the driveway approach. Joint
use has also been allowed. The Examiner confirmed with staff members present that no driveways would access
NE 19th Street and that the street offsets will not be impacted by traffic.
BILL ORTH, Pacific Engineering, 130 Andover Park East, Suite 300, Seattle, WA 98188, stated that he has
worked on many wet vaults in public right-of-ways, although not in the City of Renton. This type of system is
being used more and more and is gaining acceptance. The Examiner commented that in the past the City has
forbidden wet vaults in public right-of-ways and lie asked if this is a change of policy or code. It was confirmed
that the change is a policy.
The Examiner called for further testimony regarding this project. There was no one else wishing to speak, and
no further comments from staff. The hearing closed at 10:06 a.m.
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS &DECISION
Having reviewed the record in this matter, the Examiner now makes and enters the following:
FINDINGS:
1. The applicant, Camwest Development, Inc, proposes developing a 13 lot Preliminary Plat called Stratford
Heights. In addition, the applicant has requested variances to allow less than the required street width,
less than the required street offset distance, a pipestem lot and rolled curbs as opposed to vertical curbs.
The applicant also seeks a waiver from the sidewalk requirements.
2. The yellow file containing the staff report, the State Environmental Policy Act(SEPA)documentation
and other pertinent materials was entered into the record as Exhibit No. 1.
3. The Environmental Review Committee(ERC), the City's responsible official, issued a Declaration of
Non-Significance, Mitigated(DNS-M) for the subject proposal.
4. The subject proposal was reviewed by all departments with an interest in the matter.
5. The subject site is located on the north side of the 3900 block of NE 19th Street. The subject site is
approximately 200 feet west of Union Avenue NE. Shelton Avenue forms a T-intersection with NE 19th
Street near the southwest corner of the subject site.
6. The subject site is zoned SF (Single Family). It received this classification with the adoption of
Ordinance 4404, enacted in June, 1993.
7. The subject site was annexed to the City with the adoption of Ordinance 2472 enacted in March, 1969.
`F
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT, INC.
STRATFORD I1EIGHTS
LUA-94-057, PPN/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 6
8. The map element of the Comprehensive Plan designates the area in which the subject site is located as
suitable for the development of single family use, but does not mandate such development without
consideration of other policies of the Plan.
9. The area in which the subject site is located is developed primarily with single family homes, although
the site north of the subject site is church property. Many of the lots in the area are large like the subject
site.
10. The almost square site is approximately 305 feet wide (east to west), by 313 feet deep. The subject site is
2.19 acres or approximately 95,396 square feet. The subject site is relatively level.
IL The subject site is served by City water and sewer lines located in NE 19th Street. Lines will have to be
extended into the subject site.
12. In a departure from past policy, staff recommends approval of locating the combined detention and wet
vault in the City right-of-way. This departure is one of policy and not Code.
13. The subject site is located in the Renton School District, which assigns students on a space available
basis.
14. Kiwanis Park and Highlands Park serve this site.
15. The applicant proposes developing a 13-lot plat served by a looped road instead of the now standard cul-
de-sac arrangement.
16. Proposed Lots 1 through 5 would run from the south to the north along the east edge of the parcel.
Proposed Lots 6 through 9 would run east to west across the north edge of the parcel. Proposed Lots 10
through 13 would be located generally in the southwest portion of the parcel in block type of
arrangement.
17. Proposed Lot 5 would be served by a pipestem driveway for which a variance is requested.
18. The proposed looped access road would be a northerly extension of Shelton, extending north of NE 19th
that would run then east and back south to 19th again.
19. As proposed, the looped access road provides less than the required 200 feet between existing
intersections. The westerly segment would be slightly ajog from the existing intersection of Shelton, at
approximately 16.5 feet west of the centerline. The easterly intersection would be offset approximately
150 feet. Due to low traffic volumes on the existing roads, staff supports this request. A standard cut-de-
sac would be approximately 130 feet from the intersection and would require only one offset variance.
20. The applicant has requested a variance to provide a public right-of-way that is 40 feet wide as opposed to
50 feet wide. The applicant further proposes eliminating the sidewalk on the inside of the loop road,
providing instead a sidewalk only on the outside of the road. To achieve this goal, the applicant has
requested a waiver from the Subdivision requirements.
21. The applicant proposes installation of rolled curbs rather than the standard vertical curbs required by
Ordinance. The reason is that rolled curbs provide design flexibility since driveway curb cuts are not
required. A variance was requested to permit rolled curbs. Staff noted the City has consistently opposed
rolled curbs and recommended that the variance be denied.
�5
• •
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT, INC.
STRATFORD HEIGHTS
LUA-94-057, PPN/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 7
22. Staff noted their support of the proposed subdivision design. They further note that certain changes are
under review that would reduce right-of-way widths. No ordinance changes have occurred that support
street or right-of-way width reductions and any approval must rest on the merits of variance relief. The
applicant must demonstrate a hardship that would deny the applicant specifically reasonable development
rights.
23. Staff also submitted a rough plan for a 15 lot plat arrayed around a cul-de-sac street. Staff noted that 15
lots would probably exceed the maximum density permitted but a reduction in the number of lots would
achieve the density goals. This layout, while being less creative, would not require variances for less
than the required street width and would not require two offset road variances, nor would it require a
waiver of sidewalks on one side of the street. It would require an offset street variance and a variance to
allow pipestem access to at least one lot. Sidewalks on both sides of the street would be provided.
24. Staff noted that the looped road would require more pavement(although it achieves a more aesthetic road
system)and therefore more storm water detention.
25. Neither the looped road nor the cul-de-sac arrangement provide connections to adjacent developments.
The looped road may permit, but does not guarantee, that property west of the site and now served by a
private road could use the proposed loop road. It might be possible to provide access to that private road
from the cul-de-sac, although this was not reviewed.
26. Staff noted a number of policy goals, including connecting through streets. The proposed plat does not
accomplish this goal although it would possibly permit neighboring property to use the road system. But
the arrangement proposed does require three variances and a waiver of sidewalks. The loss of sidewalks
is antithetical to another policy goal of providing sidewalks along all streets.
27. A number of large trees are located on the parcel. They are concentrated in the northwest portion of the
site. The applicant proposes retaining some trees, but many would need to be cleared to permit the
development of dwellings. The applicant hopes to relocate some of these trees elsewhere on the site.
28. Lot sizes range from 4,500 square feet to 6,741 square feet. Most of the proposed lots are between 5,000
square feet and approximately 5,500 square feet.
29. The developed plat would add approximately 29 new people to the City's population and approximately 6
students to the school district.
CONCLUSIONS:
Preliminary Plat
1. While a subdivision of the subject site is warranted, the proposed subdivision does not appear appropriate
for a number of reasons. Unfortunately, staff did not analyze a less creative alternative plat as it appears
that a variation on the plat accessed by a cul-de-sac, as demonstrated by Exhibit No. 5, would be
appropriate. The subdivision of the subject site appears to serve the public use and interest. It will
provide additional housing choices in an area with urban services. It will avoid urban sprawl by
providing a range of smaller lots in an area where services can be provided. It meets the goals and
objectives of the City's Comprehensive Plan.
2. The major problem with the proposed plat is that it does not meet the Code requirements that have been
used to judge other similar subdivisions. The proposed plat, and the applicant's illustrative although non-
binding layouts, seem well meaning and aesthetically designed but they are not supported by the current
I�
CAMWI'ST DEVELOPMENT, INC.
STRATFORD IIGIGIITS
LUA-94-057, PPN/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 8
code. Approval requires stretching the normal requirements for variance approval and the waiver cannot
be approved.
3. At Page 3 of the staff report, staff notes: "This project will act as a prototype for future subdivisions
using the revised right-of-way standards." This office has nothing against innovation but this office notes
that its actions must be sanctioned by appropriate legislation. The staff report further mentions that
"efforts are in progress to revise some of the public right-of-way standards . . .." This office notes that
these revisions have yet to be decided in terms of emergency access, sufficient parking and other
potential issues. There has been no public debate on these revisions and after public debate the revisions
must be adopted by the City Council. A proposed project cannot be judged by proposed changes in law.
A proposal must be judged by existing standards.
4. Some aspects of the proposed plat are not sanctioned by existing code and would result in less
appropriate development, particularly the elimination of sidewalks. Again, it cannot be emphasized
enough that variances are available only if the regulations preclude reasonable development of a subject
site. The regulations that exist do not preclude reasonable development.
5. Therefore, it seems appropriate to authorize the preliminary plat shown in Exhibit No. 5 subject to its
revision to meet the density requirements. Exhibit No. 5 inappropriately provides 15 lots, whereas the
density goals suggest that the site should be divided into 13 lots. Exhibit No. 5 meets most objectives of
the Comprehensive Plan, including density. It provides sidewalks on both sides of the street. While it
does not link up or connect neighborhoods with its closed cul-de-sac street, neither did the proposed plat.
The proposed plat merely gave the appearance of a grid street system.
6. While a variance for street offset will be required, only one such street would be created. The proposed
plat with a looped street creates two streets that have less than the required offset. The cul-de-sac plan
eliminates the potential for providing access to the parcels on the west; but a creative solution could
provide access to the parcels in the vicinity of Proposed Lots 11 or 12. This office notes that the
elimination of the private driveway(that serves the parcels on the west) is not guaranteed under the
applicant's looped road proposal either. As discussed below, a hardship that justifies a variance must be
solely determined on the basis of the subject site and not adjoining properties.
7. Since the cul-de-sac plat will require revision it is difficult to determine if pipestem access is required for
one or two lots, but the shifting of lot lines to provide a 13-lot plat should offer some flexibility. In this
respect, the proposed plat and Exhibit No. 5 both require pipestem access so there is little difference in
that regard.
8. The plat demonstrated by Exhibit No. 5 demonstrates a cul-de-sac block arrangement. While this
development pattern is less favored, there are times(particularly where pre-existing platting patterns limit
the range of choices)that a cul-de-sac, dead-end road, or private road is appropriate. The applicant's
proposed plat, as staff notes, does not create a typical block configuration either.
9. The cul-de-sac layout provides sidewalks on both sides of the street, will not sacrifice privacy, nor reduce
or arbitrarily restrict parking. It also provides a road that meets the width requirement. If that road width
is,excessive, a Code change would be instrumental in reducing excessive width.
10. Either arrangement has the same access to public services.
�7
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT,INC.
STRATFORD HEIGHTS
LUA-94-057, PP/V/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 9
Variances
11. Variances may be granted when the property generally satisfies all the conditions described in part below:
a. The applicant suffers undue hardship caused by special circumstances such as: the size,
shape, topography, or location where code enforcement would deprive the owner of
rights and privileges enjoyed by others similarly situated;
b. The granting of the variance would not materially harm either the public welfare or other
property in the vicinity;
C. The approval will not constitute a special privilege inconsistent with the limitations on
other property in the vicinity; and
d. The variance is the minimum variance necessary to allow reasonable development of the
subject site.
As demonstrated below not all of the variances are appropriate and for that reason the variances for less
than the required street width, for less than the required street offset distance for one leg of the proposed
roadway and for rolled curbs should be denied. The applicant's property appears ripe for the variance for
pipestem accesses and for street offset distance for the cul-de-sac.
12. Variances can only be granted when there is such hardship that denial would preclude reasonable use of
the subject site. They cannot be granted if they are unnecessary to allow reasonable development. They
cannot be granted to avoid the Code restrictions that apply to all property equally. The hardship also has
to be unique to the subject site.
13. Variances should only be granted when they are the minimum necessary to afford relief. The number and
type of variances requested in this case are not the minimum necessary to allow reasonable development.
Although it appears that some variance relief may be necessary to achieve the density that the code
suggests, it appears that this can be achieved with fewer variances. In addition, there would be no need
to waive the requirement for sidewalks on both sides of the street for the plat proposed in Exhibit No. 5.
14. The nature, number and range of variances requested to provide a "nice" proposal demonstrates that
something is amiss. Staff, in recommending most of the proposed variances, is attempting to use a
precise legal tool, a variance, to achieve an objective that would best be achieved by amending offending
City laws.
15. Since reasonable division of the site can be accomplished with a cul-de-sac roadway, it does not appear
that a variance for a road of less than the required width is necessary. There is no undue hardship and no
need for this variance.
16. Due to the location of the subject site, access into any lots created by a subdivision must of necessity be
less than the required 200 feet from any adjacent street intersection. Any street created to serve this site
would be either too close to Shelton or possibly too close to Union. A cul-de-sac requires one offset
street intersection and one variance. Whereas, the proposed looped road requires two offset street
intersections, and therefore two variances. Since development can be achieved with only one variance,
two would be more than the minimum variance relief necessary. In addition, the loop road creates a need
for more actual roadway surface than does the cul-de-sac. The cul-de-sac may appear less "friendly" in
terms of roadway width than the loop road, but it provides less impermeable surface and less need for
additional storm water detention. While staff cited the Comprehensive Plan's objective of reducing the
I�
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT, INC.
STRATFORD HEIGHTS
LUA=94-057, PPN/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 10
size of roads, this proposal appears to decrease the apparent dimensions and actually increases the overall
amount of pavement.
17. Again, constrained by the existing dimensions of the parcel and the requirement to provide a certain
minimum density, pipestem access would be required under the looped road or cul-de-sac layout. A
hardship is demonstrated in this instance when access to certain portions of the subject site would be
difficult, if not impossible, without a variance for pipestem access. Even if two pipestems are required,
they would be less intrusive in a cul-de-sac bulb, than two full roadway intersections along NE 19th
Street.
18. As staff concluded, there is absolutely no hardship to permit rolled curbs for this development.
Reasonable development can occur without it, as it has almost everywhere in the City. Approval would
create an undeserved precedent and grant the applicant a privilege not afforded others similarly situated.
19. In supporting some of these variance requests, staff cited the decision of this office in Summit Park,
wherein variances for reduced right-of-way were approved as justification for approving the substantial
deviations from Code. The subject project is entirely different from Summit Park. In Summit, the
applicant set aside approximately half of their acreage in preserve and wetland. This deprived that
applicant of both reasonable development rights and constitutes a hardship. In this case, reasonable
subdivision and development can be achieved with a minimum of variance relief. In addition, the waiver
for sidewalks would result in poor property demarcation, and would force some residents onto the street
for miscellaneous reasons such as routine yard work. Before eliminating sidewalks, which is a definite
safety feature, other available options should be used.
20. A study of the staff report provides no foundation to approve this plat with its attendant variances, under
current law. A change of the law would eliminate any need to manufacture tenuous approvals. Albeit,
this applicant is caught up in changing conditions that may need to be addressed, but not in this forum.
Waiver
21. There is no justification for a waiver(Section 9-12-8(C)(2)) of the requirement that sidewalks be installed
on both sides of the street. The general justification of such a request is that such improvements are not
in the area. Even in such a case, a right-of-way is generally reserved for improvements such as
sidewalks, but such improvements may be deferred. In this case, there would be no property reserved for
such improvements at a later date. In addition, a major factor that needs to be considered is that without
sidewalks, or at least public property between the road-curb and the proposed lots, there would be a
problem with people encroaching on private property if they chose to not walk on the street, or if they
step out of the street to avoid cars. Without a sidewalk, persons entering and exiting parked vehicles
would also cause encroachment onto private property.
22. Approval of this waiver would allow invasion of private property every time a person exited a car from
the curb side of a vehicle that has parked on the no sidewalk side of the street. Technically a trespass
would occur each time someone got out of a car on that side of the street. In practical terms, the lots'
owners would not be able to control their property or plant low laying landscaping within the "sweep" of
a car door's distance from the curb without risking damage to that landscaping. Since owners of these
lots cannot fence their entire yards, they usually resort to planting hedges at the curb line to block
encroachment by pedestrians and vehicle passengers. Again, the waiver request is an adverse
compounding of the request for less street width. Since a request to eliminate sidewalks would result in
potential harm to property and people, it cannot be sanctioned. Restricting parking to one side of the
street should not be an option either. As noted above, a cul-de-sac solution exists which does not create
this situation.
CAMwEST DEVELOPMENT,INC.
STRATFORD HEIGIITS
LUA-94-057, PP/V/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 11
23. Finally, these home will not be afforded the same ability to erect fences and protect their privacy as those
buffered by or provided with sidewalk separation from the street.
24. In conclusion, while it may be possible to conjure up justifications for ignoring the requirements for
sidewalks on both sides of the street, or reducing pavement width, these are standards that still exist.
There is not the required true hardship that has justified prior granted variances, or the granting of the
sidewalk waiver. This office does not oppose the creative plat the applicant proposed. It believes that
the law requires that Ordinances need to be changed to support such proposed development. Rather than
inventing creative hardships, the Code should be modified after appropriate Council review. This office
cannot in good faith manufacture reasons and hardships to approve variances and waivers that are not
justified.
DECISION:
1. A 13-lot Preliminary Plat is approved subject to the following conditions:
a. The applicant shall submit a revised plat layout demonstrating a 13 lot plat in a
cul-de-sac arrangement that approximates that demonstrated in Exhibit No. 5.
b. If the applicant can accommodate a legal access to the three properties west of
the subject site that permits them to abandon the existing private road, and
driveway intersection on NE 19th Street, it shall be shown on the plat map.
C. The applicant shall comply with the conditions imposed by the ERC.
2. The variance to permit the cul-de-sac to be less than 200 feet from another street intersection is
approved.
3. Variances to provide pipestem access is approved.
4. The variance for less than the required street width is denied.
5. The variance for rolled curbs is denied.
6. The waiver is denied.
ORDERED THIS 13th day of July, 1994.
FRED J. KAU N
HEARING EXHAINER
2.0
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT,INC.
STRATFORD HEIGHTS
LUA-94-057, PP/V/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 12
TRANSMITTED THIS 13th day of July, 1994 to the parties of record:
Eric Campbell Bill Orth Kathy Francis
Camwest Development, Inc. Pacific Engineering 1909 Shelton Avenue NE
924 Bellevue Way NE, #101 130 Andover Park East, 11300 Renton WA 98056
Bellevue WA 98004 Seattle WA 98188
Raylene Gibson Elaine Jernberg Ben McDonald
1901 Union Avenue NE 1922 Redmond Avenue NE 1919 Shelton Avenue NE
Renton WA 98059 Renton WA 98056 Renton WA 98056-3375
Henry Raketty Doris Sanders Arneta I-lenniger
1901 Shelton Avenue NE 1909 Union Avenue NE Temp. Plan Review Supervisor
Renton WA 98056 Renton WA 98059 City of Renton
200 Mill Avenue South
Renton WA 98055
Jana Huerter, Project Manager Rebecca Lind, Interim
Development Services Principle, Long Range Planning
City of Renton City of Renton
200 Mill Avenue-South 200 Mill Avenue South
Renton WA 98055 Renton WA 98055
TRANSMITTED THIS 13th day of July, 1994 to the following:
Mayor Earl Clymer Councilman Richard M. Stredicke
Members, Renton Planning Commission Gregg Zimmerman, Plan/Bldg/PW Administrator
Art Larson, Fire Marshal Jim Hanson, Development Services Manager
Lawrence J. Warren, City Attorney Mike Kattermann, Technical Services Manager
Transportation Systems Division James Chandler, Building Official
Utilities System Division Jay Covington, Mayor's Executive Assistant
Valley Daily News
Pursuant to Title IV, Chapter 8, Section 15 of the City's Code, request for reconsideration must be filed in
writing on or before 5:00 p.m.,July 27, 1994. Any aggrieved person feeling that the decision of the Examiner
is ambiguous or based on erroneous procedure, errors of law or fact, error in judgment, or the discovery of new
evidence which could not be reasonably available at the prior hearing may make a written request for a review by
the Examiner within fourteen (14)days from the date of the Examiner's decision . This request shall set forth the
specific ambiguities or errors discovered by such appellant, and the Examiner may, after review of the record,
take further action as he deems proper.
An appeal to the City Council is governed by Title IV, Chapter 8, Section 16, which requires that such appeal be
filed with the City Clerk, accompanying a filing fee of$75.00 and meeting other specified requirements. Copies
of this ordinance are available for inspection or purchase in the Finance Department, first floor of City Hall.
ZI
CAMWEST DEVELOPMENT,INC.
STRATFORD HEIGHTS
LUA-94-057, PPN/ECF
July 13, 1994
Page 13
If the Examiner's Recommendation or Decision contains the requirement for Restrictive Covenants, the
executed Covenants will be required prior to approval by City Council or final processing of the file. You
may contact this office for information on formatting covenants.
The Appearance of Fairness Doctrine provides that no ex parte (private one-on-one)communications may occur
concerning pending land use decisions. This means that parties to a land use decision may not communicate in
private with any decision-maker concerning the proposal. Decision-makers in the land use process include both
the Hearing Examiner and members of the City Council.
All communications concerning the proposal must be made in public. This public communication permits all
interested parties to know the contents of the communication and would allow them to openly rebut the evidence.
Any violation of this doctrine would result in the invalidation of the request by the Court.
The Doctrine applies not only to the initial public hearing but to all Requests for Reconsideration as well as
Appeals to the City Council.
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CITN#F RENTON
City Clerk
Earl Clymcr, Mayor _ _ _ Mruylpi J. Petersen
September 14, 1994
Mr. Erie 1-1. Campbell, President
Camwest•.Development, Inc.
P.O.-Box 308
Kirkland; A.• 98083
Re: Stratford Heights Preliminary Plat
File No. PP-94-057
Dear Mr. Campbell:, _
The referenced,preliminary plat was approved by the Renton City Council on September
12, 1994. In accordance.with Renton City Code Section 9-12-6, a final plat shall be
submitted for approval within. three (3) years of the date of preliminary plat approval.
Your plat will lapsa on SSeggin er 12. 1997. By filing a written request to the hearing
examiner at least 30 days prior to th,; expiration date, a one year extension shall be
granted if the applicant demonstrates that a good faith effort nas been made to submit
the final plat within the three year period.
If I can provide additional information or assistance, please do not hesitate to call.
Sincerely,
,emu
Marilyn je rsen, CMC
City Clerk
ce: Mayor Earl Clymer
Council President Richard Stredicke
Fred J. Kaufman, Hearing Examiner
Jana Huerter, Development Services Division
26
2(1(l Mill Avemie Snnth - Kentrn�. Wa.ehinatrin QR(1`iti - (7(ltil�:�5-?.501
TOTHL P.02
F,
_U 4
AM , . RECEIVEI
A U G 24 1994
Real Estate I e, opiiieiil , Inc . ti pp,,++1-Y nF
HEARING EXAMINER
August 23, 1994
Fred Kaufman, Hearing Examiner
City of Renton
200 Mill Avenue South
Renton, WA 98055
RE: Stratford Heights Preliminary Plat
File No.: LUA-94-057
Dear Mr. Kaufman,
I am requesting that CamWest Development, Inc. be given the right to appeal the Hearing
Examiner's July 26, 1994 reconsideration decision or that a 14 cul-de-sac plan be
approved. The reason for this request is due to the incorrect interpretation of the Hearing
Examiner's response of July 26 by the staff of the City of Renton that 14 lots would be
allowed. The reason for this conclusion is specifically stated as follows in the July 26
denial of reconsideration, "The cul-de-sac design appears to provide an additional lot....."
Therefore, due to your response of August 18, 1994, will an appeal to the City Council be
permitted because of the confusion between your office and the City of Renton's planning
staff?
Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
Eric H. Campbell, ; side t
CamWest Development, Inc.
Z-7
nn nnv nnn Iimvl Anin I11A WOO I D11 007 n7/17 VAV 4 U97
PARTIES OF RECORD- SERVICE LIST
STRATFORD HEIGIITS PRELMINARY PLAT
File No. LUA-94-057, SA/PPN/E-CF
Property Location: 3900 Block of NE 19th Street
Applicant: CainWest Development, Inc.
Eric Campbell Bill Orth Kathy Francis
Camwest Development, Inc. Pacific Engineering 1909 Shelton Avenue NE
924 Bellevue Way NE, # 101 130 Andover Park East, 11 300 Renton WA 98056
Bellevue WA 98004 Seattle WA 98188
Raylene Gibson Elaine Jemberg Ben McDonald
1901 Union Avenue NE 1922 Redmond Avenue NE 1919 Shelton Avenue NE
Renton WA 98059 Renton WA 98056 Renton WA 98056-3375
Henry Raketty Doris Sanders
1901 Shelton Avenue NE 1909 Union Avenue NE
Renton WA 98056 Renton WA 98059
cc: Mayor Earl Clymer
Jay Covington, Mayor's Executive Assistant
James Hanson, Development Services Director
Jana Huerter, City of Renton Project Manager
Lawrence J. Warren, City Attorney
Neil Watts, Plan Review Supervisor
Gregg Zimmerman, Plan/Bldg/Public Works Administrator
2�
P
CITY OF RENTON
PL Hearing Examiner
Earl Clymer, Mayor Fred J.Kaufman
August 25, 1994
Eric H. Campbell, President
CamWest Development, Inc. I�✓
PO Box 308
Kirkland WA 98083 ECEI VED
AUG .:,-0 1994
Re: STRATFORD HEIGHTS PRELIMINARY PLAT PACIFIC ENGINEERING
FILE No.: LUA-94-057, PP/V/EJ CF
Dear Mr. Campbell:
This office has received your August 23 request for approval of a 14 lot cul-de-sac plan, or
permission to file an untimely appeal to City Council. This office notes that the appeal period
for the Stratford Heights' application expired on August 10, 1994. Therefore, this letter is in
response to your letter; it is not a new decision and is not appealable.
The July 13, 1994 decision of this office clearly states approval of a "13-lot cul-de-sac" plan.
On July 22, CamWest submitted requests for reconsideration that included illustrations of a
looped road plan and 14-lot cul-de-sac plan. In the July 26 response of this office CamWest's
various proposals were generally discussed, as well as the lack of Ordinance support for some
approvals, but this office did not change its July 13 decision. Specifically, the July 26 decision
states in the last sentence of the second to last paragraph that ". . . the decision will not be
modified . . .." This office regrets that the two written decisions were misread.
In response to your request for permission to file an untimely appeal to the City Council, City
Ordinance establishes the 14 day appeal period and this office does not have the authority to
change Ordinance.
If you have any questions please feel free to write.
Sincerely,
JZJ
Fred J. Kaufman
Hearing Examiner
FJK/dlf
cc: Parties of Record
2C1
200 Mill Avenue South - Renton, Washington 98055 - (206)235-2593
III . OFF-SITE ANALYSIS
Runoff sheet flows to the south property line and into an existing
ditch and storm system. From there runoff flows westerly through
some existing driveway culverts and an open ditch for approximately
225 feet and enters a type 2 catch basin. Runoff exits this cb to
the south through a 18" culvert that crosses NE 19th Street .
Runoff enters and exits another type 2 catch basin adjacent to the
south side of this street . Runoff enters an open swale to the
south that has been landscaped by a homeowner for approximately 150
feet . From there runoff continues flowing southerly for
approximately 700 feet through a well defined swale . At the end of
this swale runoff enters Honey Creek and flows northwesterly for
approximately 1 mile at which point it joins with May Creek and
continues westerly to Lake Washington.
The drainage channel for the entire 1/4 mile is within a clearly
defined stable channel with varying widths , side slopes , and
depths . The average channel width is 2 to 6 feet with side slopes
ranging from 1 : 1 to 4 : 1 . The channel appears stable with no
evidence of scouring or abnormal erosion.
30
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�:I I .•i fl. A�4 �� 4 l�----_ - B •�� � ` h P t r� :
goo i7. r.•r A a J�. — ( Y �i�Q_ ;�� C ._ \ 47°30'
rRENTONI (• �512 1,0/ 563 • INTEPIOR-GEOLOGICAL SURVEY.WA HINGTON.O.C.-1969
1578!NW 1 565°0°"'E 122007130"
E 1:24000 i22"ClI1 l0j ROAD CLASSIFICATION 3 f 9O
u i MILE Heavy-duty Light-duty----........... 'J�<
9000 4000 5" 6000 7000 FEET Medium-duty -- Unimproved dirt
• 0
IV. RETENTIO_IDETENTION ANALYSIS
Runoff and collection systems for this site have been sized using
the 1990 King County storm Drainage Manual . The detention system
has been designed for release at the 2 , 10 , and 100 year existing
conditions . The SBUH methodology has been utilized using the
"Water Works , release 2 . 9" computer program.
This site will detain runoff in an underground wet vault . This
vault will be located within the Right of Way near the first
portion of the cul-de-sac. Per the city , the bottom 2 feet of the
vault (dead storage) will be utilized as bio filtration. Runoff
will be discharged to the storm system located within NE 19th
Street .
3Z
130 ANDDVER PARK EAST, SUITE 300 SEATTIE, WA3H|NGTON 98188 (206) 431-7970 FAX431-7975
10/ 3/94 Wific Engineering Design page 1
Bruns Plat
93108
BASIN SUMMARY
BASIN ID: A10 NAME : Developed 10 year
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA . . . . . . . : 2 .20 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0 .00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE . . . . : USER1 PERVIOUS AREA
PRECIPITATION . . . . : 2 .90 inches AREA . . : 1 .32 Acres
TIME INTERVAL . . . . : 10 .00 min CN . . . . : 86 .00
TIME OF CONC . . . . . : 14 .06 min IMPERVIOUS AREA
ABSTRACTION COEFF : 0 .20 AREA . . : 0 .88 Acres
CN . . . . 98 .00
TcReach - Sheet L: 110 .00 ns:0 .1500 p2yr : 2 .00 s: 0 .0200
TcReach - Shallow L : 75 .00 ks :27 .00 s: 0 .0100
TcReach - Channel L: 40 .00 kc:42 .00 s:0 .0050
PEAK RATE : 1 .02 cfs VOL : 0 .37 Ac-ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: A100 NAME : Developed 100 year
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA . . . . . . . : 2 .20 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0 .00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE . . . . : USER1 PERVIOUS AREA
PRECIPITATION . . . . : 3 .90 inches AREA . . : 1 .32 Acres
TIME INTERVAL . . . . : 10 .00 min CN . . . . : 86 .00
TIME OF CONC . . . . . : 14 .06 min IMPERVIOUS AREA
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 .20 AREA . . : 0 .88 Acres
CN . . . . 98 .00
TcReach - Sheet L : 110 .00 ns: 0 .1500 p2yr : 2 .00 s:0 .0200
TcReach - Shallow L : 75 .00 ks:27 .00 s:0 .0100
TcReach - Channel L : 40 .00 kc: 42 .00 s :0 .0050
PEAK RATE : 1 .52 cfs VOL : 0 .54 Ac-ft TIME: 430 min
BASIN ID: A2 NAME : Developed 2 year
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA . . . . . . . : 2 .20 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0 .00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE . . . . : USER1 PERVIOUS AREA
PRECIPITATION . . . . : 2 .00 inches AREA . . : 1 .32 Acres
TIME INTERVAL . . . . : 10 .00 min CN . . . . : 86 .00
TIME OF CONC . . . . . : 14 .06 min IMPERVIOUS AREA
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 .20 AREA . . : 0 .88 Acres
CN . . . . 98 .00
TcReach - Sheet L: 110 .00 ns:0 .1500 p2yr : 2 .00 s:0 .0200
TcReach - Shallow L: 75 .00 ks:27 .00 s : 0 .0100
TcReach - Channel L: 40 .00 kc:42 .00 s :0 .0050
PEAK RATE : 0 .60 cfs VOL : 0 .22 Ac-ft TIME : 480 min
10/ 3/94 Pacific Engineering Design Inc page 2
Bruns Plat
93108
BASIN SUMMARY
BASIN ID: a10 NAME : Existing 10 year
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA . . . . . . . : 2 .20 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0 .00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE . . . . : USER1 PERVIOUS AREA
PRECIPITATION . . . . : 2 .90 inches AREA . . : 2 .20 Acres
TIME INTERVAL . . . . : 10 .00 min CN . . . . . 85 .00
TIME OF CONC . . . . . : 55 .35 min IMPERVIOUS AREA
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 .20 AREA . . : 0 .00 Acres
CN . . . . 98 .00
TcReach - Sheet L: 300 .00 ns:0 .2400 p2yr : 2 .00 s:0 .0120
TcReach - Shallow L: 120 .00 ks :9 .00 s:0 .0120
PEAK RATE: 0 .42 cfs VOL : 0 .28 Ac-ft TIME: 490 min
BASIN ID: a100 NAME: Existing 100 year
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA . . . . . . . : 2 .20 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0 .00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE . . . . : USER1 PERVIOUS AREA
PRECIPITATION . . . . : 3 .90 inches AREA . . : 2 .20 Acres
TIME INTERVAL . . . . : 10 .00 min CN . . . . : 85 .00
TIME OF CONC . . . . . : 55 .35 min IMPERVIOUS AREA
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 .20 AREA . . : 0 .00 Acres
CN . . . . 98 .00
TcReach - Sheet L: 300 .00 ns :0 .2400 p2yr : 2 .00 s :0 .0120
TcReach - Shallow L : 120 .00 ks:9 .00 s: 0 .0120
PEAK RATE: 0 .71 cfs VOL : 0 .43 Ac-ft TIME: 490 min
BASIN ID: a2 NAME : Existing 2 year
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA . . . . . . . : 2 .20 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0 .00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE . . . . : USER1 PERVIOUS AREA
PRECIPITATION . . . . : 2 .00 inches AREA . . : 2 .20 Acres
TIME INTERVAL . . . . : 10 .00 min CN . . . . . 85 .00
TIME OF CONC . . . . . : 55 .35 min IMPERVIOUS AREA
ABSTRACTION COEFF : 0 .20 AREA . . : 0 .00 Acres
CN . . . . 98 .00
TcReach - Sheet L: 300 .00 ns:0 .2400 p2yr : 2 .00 s :0 .0120
TcReach - Shallow L : 120 .00 ks:9 .00 s:0 .0120
PEAK RATE: 0 .19 cfs VOL : 0 .15 Ac-ft TIME : 490 min
3�
�T F T A n,L
36
• •
10/ 3/94 Pacific Engineering Design Inc page 3
Bruns Plat
93108
HYDROGRAPH SUMMARY
PEAK TIME VOLUME
HYD RUNOFF OF OF Contrib
NUM RATE PEAK HYDRO Area
cfs min . cf\AcFt Acres
1 0 .187 490 6350 of 2 .20 r Msi 2 Y2
2 0 .418 490 12016 of 2 .20 io
3 0 .708 490 18916 of 2 .20 I aG
4 0 .601 480 9736 of 2 .20 ory z
5 1 .025 480 16082 of 2 .20 10
6 1 .520 480 23476 of 2 .20 100
18 0 .187 560 9736 of 2 .20 2r- ,.rraSO 2 y2
19 0 .418 540 16082 of 2 .20 10
20 0 .713 520 23476 of 2 .20 Jv
37
10/ 3/94 Pacific Engineering Design Inc page 4
Bruns Plat
93108
STORAGE STRUCTURE LIST
RECTANGULAR VAULT ID No . V1
Description: Vault
Length: 100 .00 ft . Width : 20 .00 ft .
L_ 100 1-- ZO 0 = Z- Ic = 4320 cr
OLt,S Skrr�;7T 7 rA G ro-Z, 0(- 30 c7o
g320 G k 1.3 = 5� Ic Gr-
;GIB Z.1� 2(OO 2G : )3D ' LC"ltq L4vwT—
3�
10/ 3/94 Pacific Engineering Design Inc page 5
Bruns Plat
93108
STAGE STORAGE TABLE
RECTANGULAR VAULT ID No . V1
Description : Vault
Length : 100 .00 ft . width : 20 .00 ft .
STAGE (----STORAGE----) STAGE (----STORAGE----) STAGE (----STORAGE----) STAGE 1----STORAGE----)
(ft) ---cf--- --Ac-Ft- (ft) ---cf--- --Ac-Ft- (ft) ---cf--- --Ac-Ft- (ft) ---cf--- --Ac-Ft-
100.00 0.0000 0.0000 100.60 1200 0.0275 101.20 2400 0.0551 101.80 3600 0.0826
100.10 200.00 0.0046 100.70 1400 0.0321 101.30 2600 0.0597 101.90 3800 0.0872
100.20 400.00 0.0092 100.80 1600 0.0367 101.40 2800 0.0643 102.00 4000 0.0918
100.30 600.00 0.0138 100.90 1800 0.0413 101.50 3000 0.0689 102.00 4000 0.0918
100.40 800.00 0.0184 101.00 2000 0.0459 101.60 3200 0.0735
100.50 1000.00 0.0230 101.10 2200 0.0505 101.70 3400 0.0781
?c�J
0 0
10/ 3/94 pacific Engineering Design Inc page 6
Bruns plat
93108
DISCHARGE STRUCTURE LIST
COMBINATION DISCHARGE ID No . C1
Description : Combo
Structure : R1 Structure :
Structure : 01 Structure :
Structure :
MULTIPLE ORIFICE ID No . 01
Description: Orifice
Outlet Elev: 100 .00
Elev: 98 .00 ft Orifice Diameter : 2 .7480 in .
Elev. 100 .90 ft Orifice 2 Diameter : 2 .9766 in .
RISER DISCHARGE ID No . R1
Description: Riser
Riser Diameter ( in ) : 12 .00 elev: 102 . 12 ft
Weir Coefficient . . . : 3 .782 height : 103 .00 ft
Orif Coefficient . . . : 9 .739 increm: 0 . 10 ft
40
10/ 3/94 Pacific Engineering Design Inc page 7
Bruns Plat
93108
STAGE DISCHARGE TABLE
COMBINATION DISCHARGE ID No . C1
Description : Combo
Structure : R1 Structure:
Structure : 01 Structure
Structure :
STAGE (--DISCHARGE---) STAGE (--DISCHARGE---) STAGE (--DISCHARGE---) STAGE (--DISCHARGE--->
(ft) ---cfs-- ------- (ft) ---cfs-- ------- (ft) ---cfs-- ------- (ft) ---cfs-- -------
100.00 0.0000 100.80 0.1833 2 y2 101.60 0.4604 102.40 2.0549
100.10 0.0648 100.90 0.1944 101.70 0.4822 102.50 2.9095
100.20 0.0916 101.00 0.2810 101.80 0.5030 102.60 3.2642
100.30 0.1122 101.10 0.3225 101.90 0.5229 102.70 3.5396
100.40 0.1296 101.20 0.3562 102.00 0.5420 102.80 3.7930
100.50 0.1449 101.30 0.3857 102.10 0.5604 102.90 4.0292
100.60 0.1587 101.40 0.4125 10--to- 102.20 0.7985 loo yrL 103.00 4.2512
100.70 0.1715 101.50 0.4372 102.30 1.3390
41
0 0
10/ 3/94 Pacific Engineering Design Inc page 8
Bruns Plat
93108
STAGE DISCHARGE TABLE
MULTIPLE ORIFICE ID No . 01
Description: Orifice
Outlet Elev : 100 .00
Elev: 98 .00 ft Orifice Diameter : 2 .7480 in .
Elev : 100 .90 ft Orifice 2 Diameter : 2 .9766 in .
STAGE (--DISCHARGE---) STAGE (--DISCHARGE---) STAGE I--DISCHARGE---> STAGE (--DISCHARGE--->
(ft) ---cfs-- ------- (ft) ---cfs-- ------- (ft) ---cfs-- ------- (ft) ---cfs-- -------
100.00 0.0000 100.80 0.1833 2-1 2 101.60 0.4604 102.40 0.6119
100.10 0.0648 100.90 0.1944 101.70 0.4822 102.50 0.6282
100.20 0.0916 101.00 0.2810 101.80 0.5030 102.60 0.6439
100.30 0.1122 101.10 0.3225 101.90 0.5229 102.70 0.6593
100.40 0.1296 101.20 0.3562 102.00 0.5420 102.80 0.6743
100.50 0.1449 101.30 0.3857 102.10 0.5604 102.90 0.6890
100.60 0.1587 101.40 0.4125 10 y 2 102.20 0.5781 100 y 2 103.00 0.7034
100.70 0.1715 101.50 0.4372 102.30 0.5953
�Z
i !►
10/ 3/94 Pacific Engineering Design Inc page 9
Bruns Plat
93108
STAGE DISCHARGE TABLE
RISER DISCHARGE ID No . R1.
Description : Riser
Riser Diameter ( in ) : 12 .00 elev : 102 . 12 ft
Weir Coefficient . . . : 3 .782 height : 103 .00 ft
Orif Coefficient . . . : 9 .739 increm : 0 . 10 ft
STAGE (--DISCHARGE---) STAGE (--DISCHARGE---) STAGE (--DISCHARGE---) STAGE (--DISCHARGE---)
(f0 ---CfS-- ------- (ft) ---CfS-- ------- (ft) ---CfS-- ------- (ft) ---Cfs-- -------
102.12 0.0000 102.40 1.4430 102.70 2.8803 103.00 3.5478
102.20 0.2204 102.50 2.2813 102.80 3.1187 103.00 3.5478
102.30 0.7437 102.60 2.6202 102.90 3.3402
43
0 0
10/ 3/94 Pacific Engineering Design Inc page 10
Bruns Plat
93108
LEVEL POOL TABLE SUMMARY
MATCH INFLOW -STO- -DIS- (-PEAK-) STORAGE
(--------DESCRIPTION---------) (cfs) (cfs) --id- --id- (-STAGE) id VOL (cf)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ex 2 yr - dev 2 yr ........... 0.19 0.60 V1 01 100.84 18 1672.09
ex 10yr - dev 10yr ........... 0.42 1.02 V1 01 101.42 19 2843.97
ex100yr - dev100yr ........... 0.71 1.52 V1 C1 102.16 20 4328.13
�d-
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•
V. CONVEYANCE SYSTEM ANALYSIS
The conveyance system has been designed using the 1990 King County
Guidelines . The on-site storm system has been sized to convey the
100 year developed flows . The "Flowmaster" computer program has
been used to check pipe capacity.
q7
• .
VI . SPECIAL REPORTS AND STUDIES
A copy of the soils report is included in this section
�(Y
RZA AG RA Inc. 11'35 NE 122nd Way
r I sultc. 100
Eng c
ineen,�o & nvironn-ien!ji S(=,;1,106, Kirkland, WA 98034-6918
i2061 820-4669
FAX (206) 821-3914
25 October 1993 11-09182-00
Cam West Development, Inc.
924 Bellevue Way Ne, Suite 101
Bellevue, Washington 98004
Attention: Mr. Eric Campbell
Subject: Subsurface Exploration and Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation
Proposed Residential Development
NE 19th Street and Shelton Avenue NE
Renton, Washington
Dear Eric:
This letter report presents the results of our Subsurface Exploration and Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation
for the proposed residential development at the intersection of NE 19th Street and Shelton Avenue NE in
Renton,Washington. The subject property and the approximate locations of the explorations accomplished
for this evaluation are shown on the Site and Exploration Plan, Figure 1. Test pit logs with interpretive
descriptions of the soil conditions encountered at the exploration locations are enclosed with this letter
report. Infiltration rate test results are discussed in the report text.
The following engineering considerations and recommendations are based on the subsurface exploration
performed for this project on 19 October 1993. The scope of our services consisted of the field exploration
program, visual assessment of the site conditions, on-site infiltration rate measurements, geotechnical
engineering analyses, and preparation of this report. This letter report has been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted geotechnical engineering practices for the exclusive use of Cam West Development,
Inc. and their agents, for specific application to this project. The scope of work for this evaluation was
performed in accordance with our confirming letter for geotechnical studies, dated 18 October 1993.
4
�,` AG RA
Earth&Environmental Group
Cam West Development, Inc. 1 1-091 82-00
25 October 1993 Page 2
Site and Project Description
The site is located at the northeastern corner of the intersection of Northeast 19th Street and Shelton Avenue
Northeast in Renton, Washington. The property is approximately 300 feet square and 2 acres in size, and
has an overall vertical relief of approximately 5 feet. At the time of our exploration, the site was covered with
grass and brushy vegetation, a few scattered small trees, and a grove of conifers on the west property
boundary.
We understand that the proposed project would consist of constructing a new cul-de-sac, several single-
family residential home sites,and associated utilities. We understand that an on-site surface water infiltration
structure is also proposed. We anticipate that grading cuts and fills of approximately 5 feet or less would
be required to complete the site preparation.
The conclusions and recommendations presented in this report are based on our understanding of the
project at this time. As the project was in the preliminary planning stage at the time of this writing, we
recommend that this report be reviewed and modified as needed to accommodate any significant changes
from the assumed conditions.
SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
The subsurface exploration procedure for this project consisted of advancing seven soil test pits with a
rubber-tired backhoe on 19 October 1993. One water infiltration rate test was completed in test pit TP-2 in
general accordance with procedures presented in the King County Surface Water design manual. Test pits
logs with interpretive descriptions of soil conditions encountered are appended to this report. The depths
shown on the logs are approximate, and were measured from the ground surface at the time of exploration.
Where soil contacts were undulating or gradational, the depths shown represent typical values.
SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
The near-surface soil conditions on the site generally consisted of dense silty gravelly sand glacial till soils
mantled by medium dense weathered glacial till, with approximately 0 to 3.6 feet of variable fill soils at the
test pit locations. Each test pit encountered approximately 0.6 to 2.0 feet of topsoil and sod. Published
United States Soil Conservation Service Maps for the area denoted site soils are Alderwood gravelly sandy
loam, AgC.
S0
A G R A
Earth&Environmental Group
Cam West Development, Inc. 1 1-091 82-00
25 October 1993 Page 3
None of our test pits encountered groundwater seepage, though our exploration program was completed
during near seasonal low groundwater. We did observe soil coloration in our test pits which would suggest
that a seasonal perched groundwater condition may occur on the site. A perched groundwater table occurs
where vertical infiltration is impended by a dense soil layer, such as the glacial till soils, and horizontal
migration atop the dense strata occurs. Variations in groundwater levels should be anticipated in response
to fluctuations in seasonal precipitation, on and off-site land usage, and other factors.
Infiltration Rate Testing
One subsurface maximum infiltration rate test was performed in general accordance with the guidelines
published in Section 4.5.2 of the King County Surface Water Design Manual. The approximate test location
is noted on Figure 1, and the test depth was approximately 4.0 feet below ground surface. The test was
run as a"falling head"test, with head changing from approximately 4.0 to 3.5 feet during each timing cycle.
Our testing indicated an actual average infiltration rate (Im) at the test location of 0.5 foot per hour, or 12
minutes per one-tenth of a foot. This value should be applied In accordance with the King County Surface
Water Design Manual, utilizing the recommended overall factor of safety for the infiltration structure of 2.0.
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The subject parcel is located north and east of the intersection of Northeast 19th Street and Shelton Avenue
Northeast in Renton, Washington. The proposed development would include construction of a new cul-de-
sac and several residential home sites. Access driveways, utilities, and landscaping will be provided for the
proposed development. In our opinion, the development as proposed is feasible utilizing spread and
continuous footings. The following paragraphs contain our detailed recommendations related to site
preparation, structural fill placement, foundation design and construction, permanent and temporary slopes,
retaining wall design, and drainage considerations.
Site Preparation
Because the site grading plan for the proposed development is not available at this time, we have provided
general site preparation recommendations in this report. Prior to site grading, any site surface runoff and
groundwater seepage should be collected and routed away to a proper drainage to facilitate earthwork and
foundation construction. All building, pavement, and sidewalk areas, and areas to receive structural fill
S1
AGRA
Earth&Environmental Group
Cam West Development, Inc. 1 1-091 82-00
25 October 1993 Page 4
should be cleared of all vegetation, topsoil, uncontrolled fill, and debris. Based on our explorations, we
estimate a stripping effort will typically encounter 0.6 to 2.0 feet of topsoil and localized areas with up to 3.6
feet of previously placed fill which will require stripping. Thicker topsoil depths should be expected around
and beneath tree root balls, and the nature and distribution of man-placed fills is likely to vary across the
site.
We recommend that foundation, floor subgrade, pavement areas, and areas to receive "structural fill" be
prerolled and compacted with a roller or other suitable heavy equipment to a firm and non-yielding condition
in order to achieve a minimum compaction level of at least 90 percent of the modified Proctor maximum
dry density as determined by the ASTM:D 1557 test procedure. The upper 1 foot of subgrade soil in
pavement areas should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the its modified Proctor maximum dry
density. Due to the silty nature of the on-site soils, prerolling and adequate compaction can only be
achieved when the soils are at or near their optimum moisture content. Any soft, wet, or significantly
organic areas disclosed by prerolling should be excavated as necessary to reveal firm, non-organic soils
and backfilled with "structural fill" if necessary, as discussed in the following section of this report.
The need for or advisability of prerolling due to on-site soil conditions during or after wet weather should
be evaluated at the time of construction. Earthwork done in the presence of excess soil moisture or during
wet weather conditions may be difficult due to the silt content and moisture sensitive nature of some of the
' near-surface sand and gravel soils. If required, a representative from RZA AGRA could observe the soil
conditions prior to and during prerolling to evaluate the suitability of stripped subgrades prior to structural
' fill or foundation placement. In this way, the adequacy of earthwork may be evaluated as it proceeds.
Structural Fill
All fill placed in building areas, below sidewalks, and for backfilled utility trenches should be placed in
accordance with the recommendations presented herein for structural fill. Prior to structural fill placement,
the surfaces to receive structural fill should be prepared as previously described in the Site Preparation
section of this report. All structural fill should be free of organic material, debris, and other deleterious
materials. The maximum individual particle size of soils used for structural fill applications should be less
than 6 inches in diameter.
/AZ AGRA
Earth&Environmental Group
•
Cam West Development, Inc. 1 1-091 82-00
25 October 1993 Page 5
Structural fill should be placed in lifts no greater than 8 inches in loose thickness and each lift should be
uniformly compacted to at least 90 percent of the modified Proctor maximum dry density. The upper 1 foot
of soil under paved areas should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the modified Proctor maximum dry
density. If required, a representative of RZA could be present during grading and fill placement so that a
representative number of density tests may be conducted as the structural fill placement occurs. In this way,
the adequacy of earthwork may be evaluated as it proceeds.
Permanent sloping fills should be compacted to the same 90 percent density as the body of the fill, as
determined by the ASTM:D-1557 test procedure. This may be accomplished by overbuilding the slope and
cutting back to a compacted core, or by compacting the slope face when fill placement is completed. In
' any case, no uncompacted fill should remain on site except in non-structural and planting areas.
The suitability of soils for structural fill use depends on the particle size distribution and moisture content
of the soil when it is placed. As the amount of fines, that soil fraction passing the U.S. No. 200 sieve,
increases, soil becomes increasingly sensitive to small changes in moisture content and adequate
' compaction becomes more difficult or impossible to achieve. Generally, soils containing more than about
5 percent fines by weight, based on the soil fraction passing the U.S. No. 4 sieve, cannot be compacted to
' a firm, and non-yielding condition when the moisture content is more than a few percent above optimum.
The optimum moisture content is that which yields the greatest soil density under a given compactive effort.
The near-surface site soils could be used for structural fill provided that they are suitably
free of organic
' material and cleared of debris, and that their moisture content is carefully maintained within about two
percent of optimum. Placement of the soils would more readily be accomplished during the drier summer
months when the soils could be moisture conditioned by spreading and/or windrowing.
Foundation Considerations
The proposed structures may be supported by conventional spread and continuous footings. Footings may
be constructed on either the undisturbed, native, medium dense to very dense silty gravelly sands or on
structural fill.placed above properly prepared subgrade soils and compacted to 90 percent of their modified
Proctor maximum dry density. We recommend that footings founded on the above recommended bearing
soils be designed with a maximum allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,500 pounds per square foot (psf).
All footings should have a minimum width of at least 18 inches. The base of the exterior footings should
extend at least 18 inches below the lowest adjacent final ground elevation or the top of floor slabs,
�� A G R A
Earth&Environmental Group
Cam West Development, Inc. 1 1-091 82-00
25 October 1993 Page 6
whichever is lower. Interior footings need only extend 12 inches below surrounding finished grades or floor
slab surfaces. The above recommended allowable bearing pressures may be increased by up to one-third
to accommodate transient and seismic loads.
All footings should be founded in the prescribed bearing strata; foundations should not be set in or above
loose or disturbed soils or any existing uncontrolled or uncompacted fill. As the near-surface soils are silty,
site work in the presence of water or during wet weather may disturb the bearing strata. We recommend
that the contractors exercise proper excavating techniques to minimize the disturbance of the exposed
bearing soils.
We estimate the total settlements of foundations founded in the prescribed bearing strata may be on the
order of 3/4 inch with differential settlements estimated to be on the order of 1/2 inch or less. As the
subgrade soils are primarily granular, settlement would be essentially elastic in nature and occur as the load
is placed. Foundation settlement is often a function of how the footing subgrade was prepared. The footing
excavations should be free of loose or soft soils, slough, debris, or water prior to pouring the footing
concrete. If disturbed or soft soils are left within the footing area prior to concrete placement, future
settlements may be greatly increased. For that reason, we recommend that the footing subgrade soils be
observed by a representative of RZA prior to pouring footing concrete to confirm that the condition of the
bearing soils are consistent with the recommendations presented in this report.
Slab-On-Grade Floor
Slab-on-grade floor subgrades, if used, should be prepared in accordance with the previous site preparation
recommendations. The slab-on-grade floors should be founded on prerolled or compacted native ground
or structural fill compacted to a minimum of 90 percent of the modified Proctor maximum dry density
(ASTM:D 1557). We recommend that the floor slabs be underlain by a minimum 6-inch thickness of washed
rock or pea gravel containing less than 3 percent fines by weight, based on that soil fraction passing the
U.S. No. 4 sieve, with at least 30 percent retained on the No. 4 sieve. This granular fill is intended to serve
as a capillary break and working surface. An impervious moisture barrier should also be placed between
the capillary break and the floor slab.
Pavement Construction
The subgrade for the new cul-de-sac paving should be prepared as described above in the Site Preparation
section of this report. Any fill required to achieve design grades below paving should be placed in
=^ AG RA
Earth & Environmental Group
n
Cam West Development, Inc. 11-09182-00
25 October 1993 Page 7
accordance with our recommendations above for "structural fill'. Pavement subgrades prepared as
recommended should provide adequate support for minimum pavement section thicknesses set forth by
King County for the applicable road service category.
Drainage Considerations
The site soils are somewhat silty and highly susceptible to disturbance when wet. Prior to construction, site
surface water or groundwater encountered during grading should be routed away from construction and
building areas. Based on soil weathering, due to the possibility of high periodic groundwater conditions,
we recommend that the buildings be provided with a perimeter footing drain system to collect available
water. The footing drains should consist of a perforated pipe fully enveloped by pea gravel or washed rock.
Footing drains should discharge into a tight-line drain network away from the building via gravity to a
suitable discharge point. Site grades should be planned to provide a positive surface gradient away from
the buildings and to avoid ponding. Roof and surface runoff should not discharge into the footing drain
system. Instead, a separate tight-line drain network should be installed to direct rainfall away from
completed buildings.
CLOSURE
The conclusions and recommendations presented in this report are based on our understanding of the
proposed project and our subsurface exploration program and geotechnical engineering evaluation. The
number, location, and depth of the explorations were accomplished within the authorized scope of work and
site constraints to formulate our recommendations. We recommend that RZA AGRA be provided the
opportunity to review the geotechnical aspects of the project plans and specifications in order to confirm
that the recommendations and design considerations presented in this report have been properly interpreted
and implemented for this project.
The integrity of the foundations depend on the proper site preparation and construction procedures. RZA
AGRA, Inc. would be available to provide geotechnical engineering services and construction observation
services during earthwork and foundation and utility construction phases of this project. If variations in
subsurface conditions were observed at that time, RZA would be available to provide additional geotechnical
recommendations to minimize time delays as the project proceeds.
AGRA
Earth&Environmental Group
n
i
I
Cam West Development, Inc. 1 1-091 82-00 j
25 October 1993 Page 8
i
We appreciate the opportunity to be of service to you on this project. If you have any questions or
comments regarding this report, or require further information after reviewing this report, please do not
hesitate to call us.
Respectfully submitted,
RZA AGRA, INC.
Bruce W. G enzl r
u e
Engineering Geologist
Y1 3'-
Kurt D. Merriman, P.E.
O
Associate
BWG/KDM/ah EXPIRES 11 2u/ `I` S��
Enclosure: Figure 1 - Site and Exploration Plan
Test Pit Logs TP-1 through TP-7
G^ AGRA
Earth&Environmental Group
l \ l fit 1Ix c rs
34
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LEGEND
TP-7
SHELTON AVE. N.E. ASPHALT CULVERT TEST PIT LOCATIONNUMBER AND APPROXIMATE
co
co
RZA-AGRA wo 11 1 CAM-WEST
SHELTON AVE. N.E.& 19th ST.
ENWNEERiNG6ENVIRONAtENTd�$ER\'ICES DESIGN RWG RENTON.WASHINGTON
Z 0 40 80 11335N.E. 122nd Way DRAWN Mom_
suite 100 DArE OCT logg SITE & EXPLORATION PLAN
SCALE IN FEET Kirkland, Washington
DRAWING BASED ON PLAN BY TRIAD ASSOCIATES.DATED 9-29-93 96034-6916 SCALE NOTED FIGURE 1
TEST PIT LOGS
Depth (feed Soil Classification 11-9182
Test Pit TP-1
Approximate ground surface elevation: 428 feet
0.0 - 1.9 Loose, moist, brown, TOPSOIL, with sod
1.9 - 4.1 Medium dense, moist, tan to mottled gray, silty gravelly fine SAND
4.1 - 6.6 Dense to very dense, moist, gray, silty gravelly fine SAND
6.6 - 7.9 Dense to very dense, moist, gray, fine SAND some silt and gravel
Test pit terminated at approximately 7.9 feet
No caving
No seepage
Test Pit TP-2
Approximate ground surface elevation: 430 feet
0.0 - 0.6 Loose, moist, brown, TOPSOIL, with sod (Fill)
0.6 - 2.2 Loose, moist, brown buried TOPSOIL
2.2 - 4.1 Medium dense to dense, moist, tan to gray, silty gravelly fine SAND
Test pit terminated at approximately 4.1 feet
Infiltration test completed at 4.1
No caving
No seepage
Test Pit TP-3
' Approximate ground surface elevation: 430 feet
0.0 - 1.1 Loose, moist, brown, TOPSOIL, with sod
' 1.1 - 2.0 Medium dense, moist, tan to gray silty gravelly fine SAND
2.0 - 7.1 Dense to very dense, moist gray, silty gravelly fine SAND
Test pit terminated at approximately 7.1 feet
INo caving
No seepage
r
>S;
I
I
0
I
11-9182
Test Pit Logs, Page 2
' D th f t _Soil Classific tion
99-Eft _4
Approximate ground surface elevation: 429 feet
0.0 - 1.6 Loose, wet, brown, silty SAND, with brick (Fill)
1.6 - 2.5 Medium dense, moist, tan, silty gravelly fine SAND
2.5 - 6.1 Dense to very dense, moist, mottled gray Y to gray, silty gravelly fine SAND
6.1 - 7.1 Dense to very dense, moist gray, gravelly fine SAND, some silt
Test pit terminated at approximately 7.1 feet
INo caving
No seepage
I
Test---Pit TPA`
IApproximate ground surface elevation: 430 feet
0.0 - 1.3 Loose, moist, brown, TOPSOIL, with sod
1.3 - 3.3 Medium dense, moist, tan, silty
I ty gravelly fine SAND
3.3 - 5.9 Dense to very dense, moist, mottled gray to gray, silty gravelly SAND
Test pit terminated at approximately 5.9 feet
No caving
No seepage
e Tst— P— it TP-6
IApproximate ground surface elevation: 428 feet
0.0 - 0.5 Loose, moist, brown, TOPSOIL, with sod
0.5 -I 1. 00se, moist, tan, silt 1 L y gravelly fine SAND (Fill)
1.1 - 3.6 Loose, moist, brown, organic TOPSOIL, with sod
3.6 - 4.6 Medium dense, moist, tan, silty gravelly fine SAND
4.6 - 7.8 Dense to verydense moist, mottled gray to gray, silt
9 Y 9 Y y gravelly find SAND
Test pit terminated at approximately 7.8 feet
No caving
No seepage
! -1
11-9182
Test Pit Logs, Page 3
Depth (feet) Soil Classification
Test Pit TP-7
Approximate ground surface elevation: 428 feet
0.0 - 1.4 Loose, moist, brown, organic TOPSOIL, with sod
1.4 - 4.0 Medium dense, moist, brown, silty gravelly fine SAND
4.0 - 6.7 Dense to very dense, moist, gray, silty gravelly fine SAND
Test pit terminated at approximately 6.7 feet
No caving
No seepage
Date excavated: 19 October 1993 Logged by: BWG
�G
VII . BASIN AND COMMUNITY PLANNING AREAS
NA
i
9 0
VIII . OTHER PERMITS
NA
�7
0 •
IX. EROSION/SEDIMENTATION CONTROL DESIGN
The site erosion control plan has been designed using the 1990 King
County Drainage Manual as a guide . This site is very flat and
should not present any special erosion control measures .
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10,000•foot grid based on Washington coordinal
X. BOND QUANTITY WORK SHEET, RETENTION/DETENTION FACILITY SUMMARY
SHEET AND SKETCH, AND DECLARATION OF COVENANT
�5
KING COUNTY, Wo; I-iINGTON, SURFACE WA�; R DESIGN MANUAL
RETENTION/DETENTION SUMMARY SHEET
Development ST6LI�Tf �2�7 I1n Date 0(�7-4e /g y ¢
Location n r I°)Th ST �M ;vv� �r✓� f���
ENGINEER DEVELOPER
Name (2,1 U- Name_ E-Gz/G GA"Q
Firm Firm GAM
Address 1W Al-b,X✓6 6e lei L G -..t
3 c1r) Address 924- 13f=LL/�_Vwf'� nr
Phone Q)- : 9?0 Phone 63-7 - 97 4 Z
• Developed Site 7,Z acres Number of Lots 13
• Number of Detention Facilities On Site I
• Detention provided in regional facility 0
Regional Facility location
• No detention required F-1
Acceptable receiving waters
• Downstream Drainage Basins
Immediate Major Basin
BasinA _}lo��r=—� ASii
Basin B
Basin C
Basin D
TOTAL INDIVIDUAL BASIN
Drainage Basin(s) A B C D
Onsite Area
Offsite Area
Type of Storage Facility
Live Storage Volume 5C Z 6 Gr
Predeveloped Runoff Rate 2 year 0. 1
10 year 0, 4 Z
Postdeveloped Runoff Rate 100 year -� 1
2 year 0
10 year 1,03
Developed Q 100 year 1. 5 Z
Type of Restriction r-_
,-~ Size of Orifice/Restriction
Orifice/Restriction No.1 ? 74k '
No.2
No.3 f,
No.4
No.5
1/M
XI . MAINTENANCE AND OPERATION MANUAL
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR DRAINAGE FACILITIES
PICK UP TRASH AND DEBRIS AROUND PROPERTY ON A DAILY BASIS .
ANY VEGETATION WHICH MAY BE POISONOUS INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:
TANSY RAGWORT, POISON OAK, STINGING NETTLES OR DEVILS CLUB SHOULD
BE REMOVED IMMEDIATELY . (COORDINATE REMOVAL WITH SEATTLE/KING
COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT) .
ANY ITEMS SUCH AS OIL, GASOLINE, ETC. , SHOULD BE REMOVED
IMMEDIATELY AS NOT TO HARM PLANTS , ANIMALS OR CAUSE POTENTIAL FIRE
HAZARDS. (COORDINATE REMOVAL WITH SEATTLE/KING COUNTY HEALTH
DEPARTMENT) .
GRASS SHOULD BE MAINTAINED AS NEEDED, NEVER EXCEEDING 18 INCHES IN
HEIGHT, THEN MOWED TO 2 INCHES . OTHER LANDSCAPE AREAS SHOULD BE
KEPT UP ACCORDINGLY AS NOT TO CAUSE INTERFERENCE TO THE COMPLEX.
ANY RODENT DAMAGE TO DAM OR BERM SHALL BE REPAIRED IMMEDIATELY AND
RODENTS DESTROYED. (COORDINATE WITH SEATTLE/KING COUNTY HEALTH
DEPARTMENT) .
INSECTS SUCH AS WASPS AND HORNETS SHALL BE DESTROYED OR REMOVED
IMMEDIATELY .
REMOVE TREES .CAUSING INTERFERENCE WITH MAINTENANCE OR COMPLEX
ACCESS.
ANY POND SIDE SLOPES WITH EROSION OVER 2 INCHES DEEP SHALL
IMMEDIATELY BE STABILIZED.
WHEN ACCUMULATED SEDIMENT EXCEEDS 10% OF THE POND DEPTH THE POND
SHALL BE CLEANED OUT TO DESIGNED DIMENSIONS AND EROSION CONTROL
MEASURES TAKEN IF NEEDED.
ANY DIKE THAT SETTLES 4 INCHES BELOW THE ORIGINAL ELEVATION SHOULD
BE BUILT BACK TO THE ORIGINAL DESIGN ELEVATION .
REPLACE ROCK IN EMERGENCY OVERFLOW/SPILLWAY AS NEEDED TO MAINTAIN
ORIGINAL DESIGN STANDARDS .
JOB
JOHN D. GRIFFIN ENGINEERS, INC.
SHEET NO. I OF
Civil/Structural Consulting Engineer
11680 Slater Avenue NE CALCULATED OY DATE
MKLAND, WASHINGTON 98034
(206) 823.9903 FAX (206) 821-9408 CHECKED 6Y DAME
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JOHN D. GRIFFIN ENGINEERS, INC. JOB�G ���
Civil/Structural Consulting Engineer SHEET NO. of
11680 Slater Avenue NE CALCULATED BY � DATE
MkLAND, WASHINGTON 98034
(206) 823-9903 FAX (206) 821-9408 CHECKED BY DATE
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PACIFIC ENQINEAG DESIQN INC. 0
M4M OF 4p
QaONOVUL
CIVIL ENGINEERING AND PLANNING CONSULTANTS
130 ANDOVER PARK EAST, SUITE 300
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON 98188 DATE 7 C� 5 " NO. �'� Q (j
(206) 431-7970 FAX:431-7975 a
r ATTENTION P p � /
TO G I"I�� 2 r=n�j� PROJECT-
We
We Are Sending You: VIA:
tr Blue Prints ❑ Copies ❑ Other ❑ Fax Sheets Including Letter of Transmittal
❑Mylars/Vellums❑ Disks ❑ Engineering Xerox ❑ Courier Hour Delivery ❑ Mail
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