HomeMy WebLinkAboutSWP272264(3) City of Renton
Nvdrogeologic Report
Production Well Nos. 10 & 12
Maplewood Golf Course
November 23, 1994
Draft No. 1
Prepared by:
b
was advanced through the unconsolidated material concurrently with drilling. The casing
appeared to be maintained within 5 feet of the bottom of the hole. New sections of casing were
each butt welded to the casing string. Each individual weld was not inspected by the on-site
hydrogeologist, however, the observed welds were full, continuous, running welds that appeared
to penetrate the entire thickness of the pipe wall. Well logs for both production wells are
presented in Appendix A.
1. Production Well No. 10
rThe water rights application number for PW-10 is G 1-24783. According to this permit,
the production well is to be located within the NW 1/4 of the NW 1/4 of Section 22. The
water rights application also specifies a maximum instantaneous withdrawal of 1,600
gpm and a maximum annual withdrawal of 1,792 acre-feet per year.
d Production Well No. 10 drilling began May 4, 1994. The drilling target was the "middle
aquifer", as identified in the City of Renton Monitoring Well Installation Project Report
(RH2 Engineering, August 1993). This aquifer was also identified as the "production
aquifer" in the Final Hydrogeologic Report of the Maplewood Production Wells PW-11
and PW-17, (Pacific Groundwater Group, January 1990). Although both reports
recognize the presence of this aquifer, they differ in their interpretation of the origin and
rextent of the coarse grain sediments.
The driller installed 50 feet of 20-inch sanitary seal was installed along with 225 feet of
seamless 16-inch black steel casing. On the first day of drilling. water bearing sand and
gravel were encountered at a depth of 13 feet. Except for some caving around the
wellhead, drilling conditions were favorable. The subsurface formation sediments
consisted of relatively soft, unconsolidated sand and gravel. Large boulders or other
obstructions were not encountered during the drilling operation. The bailed water did
produce slightly noticeable hydrogen sulfide odor during construction. Drilling was
interrupted for 2 days, May 11 and May 12, 1994, after the brake broke on the drilling
rig, causing the bailer to become wedged at the base of the hole. A latch jack was
brought on-site by Holt Testing to remove the bailer from the borehole. Subsequently,
Holt Testing used a smaller diameter bailer and did not experience further drilling
problems.
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Drilling was completed to a depth of 225 feet on May 18, 1994. The well was logged by
Richard Miller of Holt Drilling and Jim Schechtman and Geoff Clayton of RH2
Engineering. The well log for PW-10 is presented in Figure A-1. Samples of the target
aquifer were collected and delivered to Cook Screen Technologies, Cincinnati, Ohio, for
grain size analysis and screen design.
REVISION DATE:November 23,1994 3 J:\DATAWEMt92.058WPTJS.DOC
2. Production Well No. 12
The water rights application number for PW-12 is G1-24782. According to this permit,
the production well is to be located within the SE '/4 of the SE 1/4 of Section 16. The
water rights application also specifies a maximum instantaneous withdrawal of 1,600
gpm with a maximum annual withdrawal of 1,792 acre-feet per year.
rProduction Well No. 12 drilling began June 7, 1994. The drilling target was the "middle
aquifer" encountered at Monitoring Well No. 36 (MW-36), as identified in the City of
Renton Monitoring Well Installation Project Report (RH2 Engineering, August 1993).
This aquifer is most likely the same aquifer that supplies Production Wells 11 and 17, as
identified in the Final Hydrogeologic Report of the Maplewood Production Wells PW-11
and PW-17, (Pacific Groundwater Group, January 1990). Fifty (50) feet of 24-inch
sanitary seal was installed along with seamless 20-inch black steel casing. The 20-inch
casing was reduced (telescoped) to 16-inch casing at a depth of 307 feet to improve
drilling and driving conditions.
Water bearing sand and gravel first occurred at a depth of approximately 13 feet. As in
PW-10, the PW-12 sediments encountered consisted of relatively soft, unconsolidated
silt, sand and gravel. However, more silty sand was encountered in PW-12 than in PW-
10. The water again produced a conspicuous hydrogen sulfide odor during construction.
Drilling was stopped when siltstone bedrock was encountered at 350 feet on July 19,
1994. The well was logged by Richard Miller of Holt Testing and Jim Schechtman of
RH2 Engineering. The well log for PW-12 is presented in Figure A-2. Samples of the
deep aquifer were delivered to Cook Screen Technologies, Cincinnati, Ohio, for sieve
analysis and screen design.
D. SIEVE ANAL YSIS
The sieve analyses were performed by Cook Screen Technologies using a set of 203 mm brass
sieves and procedures outlined in ASTM D-422. The sieve analysis involved the placing of
bailed sediment samples of the top sieve. Largest openings are on the top sieve with
progressively smaller openings on lower sieves. The stack of sieves is vibrated to allow the
individual sediment particles to fall through the sieve openings. The grain-size distribution
(particle-size distribution) of the sediments is then determined by measuring the dry weight of
the material retained on each sieve. The weight of each size fraction was then expressed as a
percentage of the total sample. Graphs of the specific grain-size distribution for each sample are
REVISION DATE:November 23,1994 4 J:\DATA\REN\192-058\RPTJS.DOC
2. Production Well No. 12
An initial pump test demonstrated that the desired production level of 1,500 gpm was not
available from PW-12. Consequently, the step drawdown test was the only aquifer test
completed at PW-12. The continuous 24-hour pump test was postponed until the
production rate can be improved by performing advanced development techniques.
Monitoring wells MW-36S, MW-36D and production well PW-17 were employed as
observation wells during the step test.
The effective screened interval (307 - 344 feet) in PW-12 is located in the middle aquifer.
There does not appear to be any hydraulic continuity between PW-12 and MW-36S based
on observations made during the step drawdown test. The step drawdown test confirmed
hydraulic continuity exists between PW-12, PW-17, and MW-36D. MW-36D was
continuously monitored during the step-drawdown test while PW-17 was less frequently
monitored for quantitative conclusions. Drawdown data for PW-12 is presented in Figure
C-3 and drawdown data for MW-36D is presented in Figure C-4.
G. HYDROGEOLOGY
The shallow unconfined aquifer has been found at a depth of 13 to 55 feet in every boring
completed to date at the site. The Renton Parks Department is presently withdrawing water from
the shallow aquifer for irrigation on the golf course, This aquifer, however, is not of interest to
the City Water Department because of its vulnerability to surface activities and contamination
and its continuity with the Cedar River. The shallow aquifer appears to have limited hydraulic
continuity with the middle aquifer in the vicinity of PW-10 and PW-12. The shallow aquifer was
not affected during the test pumping of either production well. The middle aquifer is the
principal production aquifer for PW-11, PW-17, PW-10 and PW-12.
1. Production Well No. 10 (PW-10)
Three discharge rates were used during the step-drawdown test: 150 gpm, 300 gpm, 455
gpm. The respective drawdowns for each step were about 22, 25 and 33 feet for a total of
80 feet in PW-10. Specific capacity declined 17%, from 6.9 to 5.7 gpm/ft as the pumping
rates were increased. The well loss coefficient and the formation loss coefficient each
respectively increased as pumping continued and the pumping rates were increased.
Figure C-1 suggests that formation loss, due to low aquifer transmissivity, is the
dominating factor affecting production volumes.
r
REVISION DATE:November 23,1994 8 JADATA\REN\1 92-058\RPTJS.DOC
- , ,
7,-e
CITY OF RENTON
• : PRODUCTION
AND 12 DEVELOPMENT
GEOLOGIC FEATURES
CROSS SECTION 1 BEDROCK
CROSS SECTION 2 100 BEDROCK
BEDROCK CONTOURS ALTITUDE
SCALEIVISL (FT)
1`� .��II..► .. ... PLANNERS
k �1 _
IIIIC
� r •
so
,.al10
OR
I■
_l fir►., ,��'�
i
"M
i:.r
vv�
DISTANCE ALONG CROSS SECTION (ft) NNW
,. 800 0 1500 3000 4500 6000 7500 9000 10500 12000 13500 15000 16500 16000 19500 21000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22500 24000 25500 2700D MOD 30000 J1500
. 36000 37500 34500. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39000 40500 42000
COOT ? 43500
Lake Coal ?
Y500 ocnys Coal?
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
470 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ' . . . .
Benchmark
. . . . . . . . .. .
3g 492
400
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . for cross rou su�cce rofile
No top MW-35 . . . . . . . .
300
i 290
ip 2e - ;
� . 3 . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :
tijghldnd'2
200 W-11 PIN Well 5
P 17
.No`�. . .
Renton Exp.
160 ft. Veenhuiien
/]�`'`
/ \\ Wonderland outcrop ;
OBW-
W-37 Qoutcrop- . . .
100 2w
Test
below Cedar MW-36
3w
1 50 No L River
+ p 3w °p : Lake WosMn ton
\. -
o ;. . . . . MW 38• . 12ft. 9
J
1
--:-----
T .
below `I -_ ----
F- -200
\ -136 1 - ---- a..�
J �a\.18. . . . . . :. . . 171 - below :
-149
r _ below
1-241
-J00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .: . . . . . . .. . . . . . ..� No Log_ -
-2 2w
/ \ : : : _ . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . ./ ,�..\\\. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . � . . . . /: . . /// . . :. . . . . . . : . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .� . . . :. . .. . . .: . . . . . . -
\`\
Inferred depth to bedrock
along cross section 1 -
bePow
> 4e Je . . . . . - . . ... .
/ below /
-700
. e
�.� . . .3. . Z5 f
SCALE IV= 15H . . . . . . - .
LEGEND
MW-00 Well Identification
Well terminated in bedrock
(Well on cross section) Well Depth (Most are projected onto the
FIGURE 4
Well terminated 1n bedrock �_ -
ground surface profile of the cross section) CROSS SECTION NO. 1
(Well not on cross section)
_ Water bearing sands or gravels.
1 Well terminated on unknown distance above bedrock `-3e - Distance and direction of well from cross section. CITY OF RENTON.
(Well on cross section) No number = on cross section PRODUCTION WELL
1 = 200' to 1200' from cross section 10 & 12 DE
Well terminated an unknown distance above bedrock 2 = 1000' to 2000' from cross section
(Well not on cross section) 3 = 2000' to 3000' from cross section
4 - 3000' to 4000' from cross section
e = east, w = west, n = north, s = south
rsEvlSFa �ucus7l taps,
9>A
WNW DISTANCE ALONG CROSS SECTION (ft) ESE
4�0 1500 3000 4500 6000 7500 9000 10500 12000 13500 15000 16500 18000 19500 21000 23500 24000 25500
Bench Mork 359'
300
- - : . . _
200:
MW-20 MW-1 COW-1
PW-1,2,3. PW-�7 ; Rrnton E nh pp. Veeui— -
MW-25 .
100 : - TW-1 -
j _
Wonderland
0-11 WW-2 MW-37 MW-32 (,7W-33 MW-36 - -- --- --
MW-27 - - - -- - -- --- -- -
-------------------
- ---- - :
r-. -200: . . . . _ _ _ ; - - ; : No Log
J
CO
No Log
F� as
. . . . _ . . . . ��. . . : . . . .
w
J \� :
-500
-600
-700
SCALE: IV=15H
LEGEND
MW-00 Well Identification
■ Well terminated in bedrock
(Well on cross section) Well Depth (Some are projected onto the FIGURE 5 `J ground surface profile of the cross section) CROSS SECTION NO. 2
El Well terminated in bedrock
(Well not on cross section) _ ' Water bearing sands or gravels.
1 Well terminated an unknown distance above bedrock 3e° Distance and direction of well from cross section. CITY OF RENTON
(Well on cross section) number = on cross section
1 PRODUCTION WELLS
1 = 200' to 1000' from cross section Well termin ted an unknown distance above bedrock wl :k r
n 2 = 1000• to 2000' from cross section 10 & 12 DEVELOPMENT M
J\/L a 3 = 2000' to 3000' from cross section
(Well not on cross section) r+
4 = 3000' to 4000' from cross section
e = east, w = west, n = north, s = south W"
RENSEIY. AU=t%1993'C• +' -