HomeMy WebLinkAboutG95072A SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION AND PRELIMINARY
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING REPORT
RIBERA 28 ACRES
RENTON, WASHINGTON
PREPARED FOR
Centex Homes
PROJECT NO. G95072A
JUKE 1995
ASSOCIATED
EARTH
JA�ZMSCIENCESq INC
911 - 5th Avenue, Suite 100, Kirkland, WA 98033
(206) 827-7701 FAX (206) 827-5424
SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION AND
PRELIMINARY GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING REPORT
RIBERA 28 ACRES
RENTON, WASHINGTON
June 6, 1995
Project No. G95072A
I. PROJECT AND SITE CONDITIONS
1.0 INTRODUCTION
This report presents the results of our subsurface exploration and preliminary geotechnical
engineering study for the proposed residential development of the Ribera 28 acres. Our
geotechnical recommendations are preliminary in that building locations and construction details
were not available at the time of our study. We understand that Centex wishes to purchase the
property for the purpose of constructing single family residences. The location of the property
is shown on the attached vicinity map, Figure 1. The approximate locations of the subsurface
explorations accomplished for this study are shown on the site and exploration plan, Figure 2.
In the event that any changes in the nature of the project are planned, the conclusions and
recommendations contained in this report should be reviewed and modified, or verified, as
necessary.
1.1 Purpose and Scope
The purpose of this study was to provide subsurface data for the evaluation, design and
construction of the future development of the Ribera project. The study included a review of
available geologic literature, and the excavation of exploration pits to assess the type, thickness,
distribution and physical properties of the subsurface sediments and shallow ground water
conditions at the site. Geotechnical engineering studies were also conducted to determine the
types of suitable foundations, floor support recommendations, allowable foundation soil bearing
pressures, as well as structural fill, pavement and drainage considerations. This report offers
development recommendations based on our understanding of the future development of the
property.
1.2 Authorization
Written authorization to proceed with this study was granted by Mr. Kevin Simmons of Centex
Homes, in a proposal dated March 21, 1995. This report has been prepared for the exclusive
use of Centex Homes and their agents, for specific application to this project. Within the
limitations of scope, schedule and budget, our services have been performed in accordance with
accepted geotechnical engineering and engineering geology practices in effect in this area. No
other warranty, expressed or implied, is made. Our observations, findings, and opinions are a
means to identify and reduce the inherent risks to the owner.
2.0 PROJECT AND SITE DESCRIPTION
This report was completed with an understanding of the project based on a site map dated May
4, 1995 prepared by Hugh G. Goldsmith and Associates, and a U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
topographic map of the Renton Quadrangle. The subject site was located along the north side
of SE 128th Street, between 148th Avenue SE and 152 Avenue SE in Renton, Washington. The
property was rectangular in shape and measured 1925 feet north-south by 655 feet east-west, less
a 337-foot by 125-foot parcel removed from the southwest corner of the site (Figure 2). The
south side of the property bordered SE 128th Street, the east side bordered pasture, and the west
and north sides bordered undeveloped wooded land. A few residential homes were present along
the west central border of the site, and on the parcel at the southwest corner of the property.
An existing home, with sheds and a driveway to SE 128th Street, was present in the southeastern
portion of the property. Two overhead power lines ran along the south side of the site. Outside
of these features, the site was undeveloped. Most of the property was covered by dense stands
of alder and cottonwood trees with a thick understory of brush, berry bushes, small saplings and
ferns. Prior to our study, wetlands had been delineated in the northeastern and southwestern
portions of the property. A crude dozer trail had been cut along most of the perimeter of the
site, and overgrown logging trails were present in the central portion of the property.
The overall site was relatively flat, but the southwestern portion of the property sloped gently
down to the southwest. A poorly developed drainage swale, with less than 15 feet of relief
drained to the south in the southwestern portion of the property. A south-flowing drainage ditch
was also present along the west central boundary of the property, adjacent to the residential
homes. Total topographic relief of the site was less than 25 feet.
Development plans were not available at the time of our field study.
3.0 SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Our field study consisted of excavating a series of 17 exploration pits, utilizing a track-mounted
excavator. The pits permitted direct, visual observation of subsurface conditions. The materials
encountered were studied and classified in the field by an engineering geologist from our firm.
Selected samples were then transported to our laboratory for further visual classification and
testing, as necessary. The exploration pits were backfilled immediately after examination and
logging.
The various types of sediments as well as the depths where characteristics of the sediments
changed are indicated on the exploration logs presented in the Appendix. Our explorations were
approximately located in the field by measuring from known site features shown on Figure 2.
Because of the nature of exploratory work below ground, extrapolation of subsurface conditions
between field explorations is necessary. It should be noted that differing subsurface conditions
sometimes may be present due to the random nature of deposition and the alteration of
topography by past grading and filling. The nature and extent of any variations between the
field explorations may not become fully evident until construction. If variations are observed
2
at that time, it may be necessary to re-evaluate specific recommendations in this report and make
appropriate changes.
4.0 SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
Subsurface conditions were inferred from the exploration pits, and a visual reconnaissance of
the site. This study identified dense glacial sediments at shallow depths across the property.
In the area of the existing residence, fill soils (those not naturally placed) could also be present
in drain field area(s) and utility trenches. The stratigraphy of the site is discussed in the
following section followed by our observations of the hydrology of the site.
4.1 Stratigraphy
Fill soils were not encountered in any of the exploration pits, but could to be present in the area
of the existing residence. The developed area (home) is minor in total area and was not
explored by this study. The quality, thickness and compaction of the fill materials may be
variable and is undocumented. Therefore, if fill is encountered during construction at the site,
it should be considered unsuitable for foundation support.
At the surface across the site (beneath a 6-inch- to 2-foot-thick topsoil/organic zone) all 17 of
the exploration pits encountered loose to medium dense, moist to wet, yellow brown, mottled,
gravelly silty sand, interpreted as weathered till. This weathered zone extended to depths
ranging from 2 feet in EP-2, EP-3, EP-7, EP-10, and EP-17, to 3-1/2 feet in EP-1 and EP-5.
Beneath this mottled sediment, all of the exploration pits encountered dense, brownish gray, silty
sand with gravel, interpreted as lodgement till. The lodgement till extended to below the 7- to
13-foot termination depths of all of the exploration pits.
The lodgement till is highly consolidated sediment that was deposited at the sole of an advancing
glacial ice sheet. In the Renton area the ice sheet reached an estimated thickness of 3,000 feet,
during the Vashon Stade of the Fraser Glaciation about 15,000 years ago. As a result of glacial
consolidation (by the weight of the ice), this material possesses high strength, low
compressibility, and comparatively low permeability.
4.2 Hydrology
No flowing water was observed at the site. Minor standing water was observed in areas mapped
as wetland, and in the drainage swale in the southwestern portion of the site. Evidence of
temporary standing water was also observed in dried mud puddles in a number of areas near the
wetlands. We would expect that most, if not all of these puddles, are the result of precipitation
perching atop the relatively impermeable till sediments.
Light ground water seepage was encountered in about half of the exploration pits, at depths
ranging from near the surface to about 3 feet deep. Moderate seepage was encountered from
2 to 4 feet in EP-10, from 0 to 2-1/2 feet in EP-11, and from 1 to 2-1/2 feet in EP-12. Rapid
seepage was also present in a localized zone at 1-1/2 feet in EP-12. The seepages encountered
occurred atop and within the mottled, weathered till zone.
3
Fluctuations in the level of the ground water, and subsequent seepage activity can be expected
due to the time of the year and variations in rainfall. We would expect that nearly all of the
seepage activity encountered is the result of on-site precipitation perching atop and within the
weathered lodgement till.
4
June 6, 1995
Project No. G95072A
II. PRELIMINARY DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
5.0 INTRODUCTION
In our opinion, from a geotechnical standpoint, the site is suitable for a residential development,
based on the site exploration and visual reconnaissance. A suitable foundation bearing stratum,
consisting of lodgement till, occurs near the surface and will be capable of providing foundation
support. Conventional spread footing foundations, slab-on-grade floors, and pavement
subgrades, may be supported on the natural bearing sediments, or on structural fill that overlies
natural bearing sediments.
The contractor should understand that although the bearing stratum was relatively shallow in our
exploration pits, areas exist that may contain loose soil. In addition, filled areas may be
encountered in the vicinity of the existing residence, utility trenches, or drain fields. These
areas may require deepened footings or removal and replacement of the loose soil or fill material
with structural fill prior to placing foundations.
We should further emphasize that the site is underlain by fine-grained, moisture sensitive soils,
which were at or above their optimum moisture content for use as structural fill. Therefore, the
use of the onsite lodgement till soil as structural fill should be limited to the drier times of the
year.
6.0 SITE PREPARATION
Site preparation of planned building and road/parking areas should include removal of all trees,
brush, debris and any other deleterious material. Additionally, the upper organic topsoil should
be removed and the remaining roots grubbed. Areas where loose surficial soils exist should be
considered as fill and this material should either removed and replaced with structural fill or
recompacted. Since the density of soils is variable, random soft/loose pockets may exist, and
the depth and extent of stripping can best be determined in the field by the field engineer.
Site preparation will also include the demolition of the existing structure. The debris from this
operation should be taken to an offsite disposal area and any resulting depression, if beneath a
building or road area, should be replaced with structural fill.
Existing septic tank(s) should also be removed, and the resultant depression replaced with
structural fill. All other areas where loose surficial soils exist should be considered as fill and
this material should either removed and replaced with structural fill or recompacted to the
specified project densities.
5
7.0 STRUCTURAL FILL
All fill should be placed in accordance with the recommendations outlined in this section. Prior
to filling, topsoil, organics, and loose soils should be excavated from the subgrade as advised
by the field engineer. After overexcavation/stripping has been performed to the satisfaction of
the geotechnical engineer, the upper 12 inches of exposed ground should be recompacted to at
least 90 percent of the modified Proctor maximum density using ASTM:D 1557 as the standard.
After recompaction of the exposed ground is tested and approved, structural fill may be placed
to attain desired grades. Structural fill is defined as non-organic soil, acceptable to the
geotechnical engineer, placed in maximum 8-inch loose lifts with each lift being compacted to
95 percent of the modified Proctor maximum density using ASTM:D 1557 as the standard.
The contractor should note that any proposed fill soils must be evaluated by Associated Earth
Sciences, Inc. prior to their use in fills. This would require that we have a sample of the
material 48 hours in advance to perform a Proctor test and determine its field compaction
standard. The onsite lodgement till soils contain a significant amount of fine-grained material
(smaller than No. 200 sieve) and are considered extremely moisture-sensitive. Use of moisture-
sensitive soil in structural fills should be limited to favorable dry weather conditions. If fill is
placed during wet -weather or if proper compaction cannot be obtained, clean, free-draining
gravel and/or sand should be used. Free-draining fill consists of non-organic soil with the
amount of fine-grained material limited to 5 percent by weight when measured on the minus No.
4 sieve fraction.
A representative from our firm should inspect the stripped subgrade and be present during
placement of structural fill to observe the work and perform a representative number of in-place
density tests. In this way, the adequacy of the earthwork may be evaluated as filling progresses
and any problem areas may be corrected at that time. It is important to understand that taking
random compaction tests on a part-time basis will not assure uniformity or acceptable
performance of a fill. As such, we are available to aid the owner in developing a suitable
monitoring and testing program.
8.0 FOUNDATIONS
Spread footings may be used for building support when founded on the medium dense to dense
natural glacial sediments, or approved structural fill (including recompacted natural soils). For
building support, structural fill and recompacted natural soils should be compacted to a minimum
of 95 percent of the maximum dry density as defined by ASTM:D 1557. Structural fill
placement must be inspected by Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. to verify suitable subgrade
preparation and compaction.
We recommend that an allowable bearing pressure of 2,000 pounds per square foot (psf) be
utilized for design of residence footings, including both dead and live loads. An increase of one-
third may be used for short-term wind or seismic loading. Perimeter footings should be buried
at least 18 inches into the surrounding soil for frost protection; interior footings require only 12
inches burial. However, all footings must penetrate to the prescribed lodgement till bearing
stratum and no footing should be founded in or above loose, organic, or existing fill soils.
6
9.0 FLOOR SUPPORT
Slab-on-grade floors may be placed over the medium dense to dense natural sediments or
approved structural fill. In either case, the upper 12 inches of subgrade must be compacted to
a minimum of 90 percent of the modified Proctor maximum density as determined by ASTM:D
1557. A polyethylene plastic vapor barrier and pea gravel capillary break layer should be used
under floors likely to receive an impermeable floor finish or where passage of water vapor
through the floor is undesirable. Based on American Concrete Institute recommendations, we
suggest placing a two to three inch layer of clean sand over the vapor barrier to protect the
vapor barrier and to allow some moisture loss through the bottom of the slab to aid in the curing
process. Sand should be used to aid in the fine grading process of the subgrade to provide
uniform support under the slab.
10.0 DRAINAGE CONSIDERATIONS
At the site, the lodgement till sediments are near the surface. These sediments contain a
significant amount of fine grained material, and are considered moisture sensitive. Because the
till is relatively impermeable, water will tend to perch atop this stratum. Traffic across the till
sediments when they are damp or wet will result in disturbance of the otherwise firm stratum.
Therefore, prior to site work and construction, the contractor should be prepared to provide
drainage and subgrade protection as necessary.
All retaining and perimeter footing walls should be provided with a drain at the footing
elevation. Drains should consist of rigid, perforated, PVC pipe surrounded by washed pea
gravel. The level of the perforations in the pipe should be set approximately 2 inches below the
bottom of the footing and the drains should be constructed with sufficient gradient to allow
gravity discharge away from the buildings.
In addition, retaining walls should be lined with a minimum 12 inch thick washed gravel blanket
provided over the full-height of the wall, and which ties into the footing drain. Roof and surface
runoff should not discharge into the footing drain systems but should be handled by a separate,
rigid tightline drains. Because the site does not contain free-draining soils, exterior grades
adjacent to walls must be designed to slope downward away from the structures to achieve
positive surface drainage.
11.0 PAVEMENT CONSIDERATIONS
Areas to be paved should be compacted to a firm, unyielding condition to a minimum of 95
percent of the modified Proctor maximum density using ASTM:D 1557 as the standard. The
subgrade surfaces should be slightly crowned to drain to the edges of the paved areas. After
compaction, the subgrade should be proof-rolled with a fully loaded, tandem axle dump truck
to identify any soft or "pumping" areas. If such areas are observed, they should be
overexcavated and backfilled with compacted, free-draining, granular material.
Upon completion of the subgrade preparation the leveling course and surface pavement may be
placed. The appropriate pavement section will be determined by the anticipated traffic loads and
7
desired pavement life. The pavement base leveling course material should be compacted to 95
percent of Maximum Density as defined by ASTM:D 1557.
12.0 PROJECT DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION MONITORING
At the time of this report, site grading, structural plans, and construction methods have not been
completed. We are available to provide additional geotechnical consultation as the project design
develops and possibly changes from that upon which this report is based. We recommend that
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc., perform a geotechnical review of the plans prior to final design
completion. In this way, our earthwork and foundation recommendations may be properly
interpreted and implemented in the design.
We are also available to provide geotechnical engineering and monitoring services during
construction. The integrity of the foundations depends on proper site preparation and
construction procedures. In addition, engineering decisions may have to be made in the field
in the event that variations in subsurface conditions become apparent. Construction monitoring
services are not part of this current scope of work. If these services are desired, please let us
know and we will prepare a cost proposal.
We have enjoyed working with you on this study and are confident that these recommendations
will aid in the successful completion of your project. If you should have any questions, or
require further assistance, please do not hesitate to call.
Sincerely,
ASSOCIATED EARTH SCIENCES, INC.
Kirkland, Washington
vG� B'L
\V A�fi,,, ����
ti
.
z
�. F c
George Bennett, C.P.G. 61 7/y5'
Engineering Geologist
26880
`�
SSIONAL FrG
EXPIRES 53
-7 y6
T.A. Parker, P.G. Bruce L. Blyton, P.E.
Principal Senior Engineer
GHB/kpp
G95072A.I
WP.6/1/95 Id
8
�,
i 1 I ��� I 19011) i— , � U k'?pf
- - t ! SITE �- i -
/� rave �- �
•�o�Cs I Mapl
l64j':.:_ •. �� � �Heig � I r �A
a'ira4fk r _ y� - Indiaq — I
� `._t A.
167
St
f I aver — \ `✓�� \ f.fV
j i
31 �`, W , 3 11 P+n4 ::: ;'rve
t1:s�
1 te1 1 . Pit vq.
f\ L
Radl
-- Fact
0
1=J
pmr g :iii C:rrn t
g�—= i I LbkrO v .Wer i� I P� arr_t
r Tama—
sla
� - LL
L14w _
rokee
K.
,�1J
_ \ m I 1 '�. `I oviagton 3I/ r / 1
LL I
_
g eaitlf _ ,z. f'.
REFERENCE: U.S.G.S. 1:100,000 SCALE METRIC TOPOGRAPHIC-BATHYMETRIC MAP
30 X 60 MINUTE QUADRANGLE -TACOMA, WASHINGTON•.
VICINITY MAP NORTH
RIBERA - 28 ACRES ABSOCIATED
I RENTON, WASHINGTON EARTH8 C I E N C E 8, I N C
G95072A 5/95 FIGURE 1
EP-9
EP-10/ -�
WETLAND tB"/
EP-8 S E7-11,
WETLAND tA�
EP-13
■
EP-7 EP-12
EP-15
IN
EP-6 EP-1�
■
ail WETLAND "D"
C� EP-1 6
? �WETLAND "E"
EP-5� EP-17
WETLAND "F"
i
EP-4 EP-1
■ EP-3 ■
■ EP-2
■
SE 128th St.
LEGEND
NORTH ■ Approximate location
of exploration pit
0 300 600
SCALE IN FEET SITE AND EXPLORATION PLAN
RIBERA - 28 ACRES ASSOCIATED
RENTON, WASHINGTON42M EARTH
SCIENCES, INC
I
1335072A 5/95 FIGURE 2
EXPLORATION PIT LOG
0 _Number EP-1
1"Topsoil and oxidized zone.
Medium dense to dense, moist, yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5
Very dense, moist, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
10 BOH @ 8-1/2'
Note: Light seepage at 3-1/2'; no caving. Terminated due to hard digging.
15
0 _Number EP-2
6"Topsoil.
Loose, moist, dark yellow-brown, gravelly, silty, fine SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
Dense, moist, brown-gray, mottled on top 1-1/2', gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
5
BOH @ 8'
10 _ Note: Very light seepage at 3-1/2'; no caving.
15
Subsurface conditions depicted represent our observation at the time and location of this exploratory hole,modified by geologic
interpretation,engineering analysis,and judgment. They are not necessarily representative of other times and location. We will not
accept responsibility for the use or interpretation by others of information presented on this log.
Reviewed By
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. Ribera - 28 Acres
911 Fifth Avenue, Suite 100 Renton, Washington
Kirkland, Washington 98033 Project No. G95072A
Phone: 206-827-7701 1
Fax- 206-827-542' MC-) 1995
EXPLORATION PIT LOG
0 _Number EP-3
6"Topsoil.
Loose to medium dense, moist, yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
_ Dense, moist, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
5
BOH @ 8'
10 _ Note: No seepage; no caving. Terminated due to hard digging.
15
0 _Number EP-4
6"Topsoil.
- Loose, moist, dark yellow-brown, gravelly, silty SAND with many roots. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5
Dense to very dense, moist, brown-gray, mottled to 4', gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
10
BOH @ 12'
Note: Very light local seepage 4' to 6'; no caving. Terminated due to very hard digging.
15
Subsurface conditions depicted represent our observation at the time and location of this exploratory hole,modified by geologic
interpretation,engineering analysis,and judgment. They are not necessarily representative of other times and location. We will not
accept responsibility for the use or interpretation by others of information presented on this log. 1 I
Reviewed ByI
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. Ribera - 28 Acres
911 Fifth Avenue, Suite 100 Renton, Washington
Kirkland, Washington 98033 Project No. G95072A
Phone: 206-827-7701
Fax: 205-827-5424 May 1995
EXPLORATION PIT LOG
0 _Number EP-5
- 8"Topsoil/root zone.
Loose to medium dense, moist, dark yellow-brown, gravelly, silty, fine SAND with many roots. (Weathered
Lodgement Till)
5
Dense to very dense, moist, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
BOH @ 8'
10 Note: No seepage; no caving.
15
0 Number EP-6
Black topsoil.
- Soft/loose, wet to saturated, yellow-brown, gravelly sandy SILT to silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5
Dense, moist to wet, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
10
BOH @ 10'
Note: Light seepage throughout 1'to 3'; no caving; light sloughing at seepages.
15
Subsurface conditions depicted represent our observation at the time and location of this exploratory hole,modified by geologic
interpretation,engineering analysis,and judgment. They are not necessarily representative of other times and location. We will not
accept responsibility for the use or interpretation by others of information presented on this log.
Reviewed By 4L
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. Ribera - 28 Acres
911 Fifth Avenue, Suite 100 Renton, Washington
Kirkland, Washington 98033 Project No. G95072A
Phone: 206-827-7701
FLx- 20C3-827 ;2 " May 1995
EXPLORATION PIT LOG
0 _Number EP-7
6" Topsoil.
Loose, moist, dark yellow-brown, gravelly, silty, fine SAND, many roots.
Loose to medium dense, moist yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5
Dense, moist, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
BOH @ 8'
10 — Note: No seepage; no caving.
15
0 Number EP-8
10"Topsoil/root zone.
- Loose to medium dense, moist, yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5 — Dense, moist, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
10 BOH @ 9'
Note: Very light local seepage at 2-1/2'; no caving.
15
Subsurface conditions depicted represent our observation at the time and location of this exploratory hole,modified by geologic
interpretation,engineering analysis,and judgment. They are not necessarily representative of other limes and location. We will not
accept responsibility for the use or interpretation by others of information presented on this log.
Reviewed By
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. Ribera - 28 Acres
911 Fifth Avenue, Suite 100 Renton, Washington
Kirkland, Washington 98033 Project No. G95072A
Phone: 206-827-7701
Fax: 206-827-5424 May 1995
EXPLORATION PIT LOG
0 _Number EP-9
6"Topsoil.
- Loose, moist, dark yellow-brown, silty, fine SAND, some gravel, roots.
- Medium dense, moist, light yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5 _.
Dense to very dense, moist, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
10 BOH @ 8-1/2'
Note: No seepage; no caving.
15
0 _ Number EP-10
Soft, saturated, dark gray, organic rich, silty, fine SAND, some gravel.
5 Dense, moist to wet, light brown-gray, mottled to 4', gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
BOH @ 8'
10 _ Note: Light to moderate seepage 0-4'throughout; light sloughing at seepages, no caving.
15
Subsurface conditions depicted represent our observation at the time and location of this exploratory hole,modified by geologic
interpretation,engineering analysis,and judgment. They are not necessarily representative of other times and location. We will not
accept responsibility for the use or interpretation by others of information presented on this log.
Reviewed By
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. Ribera - 28 Acres
911 Fifth Avenue, Suite 100 Renton, Washington
Kirkland, Washington 98033 Project No. G95072A
Phone: 206-827-7701
Fax- 20ro-827-5424 May 1995
EXPLORATION PIT LOG
0 _Number EP-11
Topsoil/muck.
- Loose to medium dense, saturated, light yellow-brown, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
-5 Dense to very dense, moist to wet, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
_
BOH @ 7'
Note: Rapid local seepage piping at 1-1/2; moderate seepage 0 to 2-1/2'; some caving 0 to 2412'at
-10 seepages.
15
0 Number EP-12
Topsoil/muck.
Loose to medium dense, saturated, yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5 _
Dense to very dense, moist to wet, gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
10
15 BOH @ 13'
Note: Light to moderate seepage V to 2-1/2'throughout; no caving. Very hard digging.
Subsurface conditions depicted represent our observation at the time and location of this exploratory hole,modified by geologic
interpretation,engineering analysis,and judgment. They are not necessarily representative of other times and location. We will not
accept responsibility for the use or interpretation by others of information presented on this log.
Reviewed By ( �
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. Ribera - 28 Acres
911 Fifth Avenue, Suite 100 Renton, Washington
Kirkland, Washington 98033 Project No. G95072A
Phone: 206-827-7701
_`7-544_ May 1995
EXPLORATION PIT LOG
0 _ Number EP-13
6"Topsoil.
Loose to medium dense, moist, dark yellow-brown, silty, fine SAND with some gravel, many roots. (Weathered
Lodgement Till)
5 Dense to very dense, moist, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
BOH@7'
Note: No seepage; no caving. Very hard digging.
10
15
0 _Number EP-14
8"Topsoil.
Loose to medium dense, moist, yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5 _ Dense to very dense, moist, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
BOH @ 7'
Note: No seepage; no caving.
10
15
Subsurface conditions depicted represent our observation at the time and location of this exploratory hole,modified by geologic
interpretation,engineering analysis,and judgment. They are not necessarily representative of other times and location. We will not
accept responsibility for the use or interpretation by others of information presented on this log.
Reviewed By
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. Ribera - 28 Acres
911 Fifth Avenue, Suite 100 Renton, Washington
Kirkland, Washington 98033 Project No. G95072A
Phone: 206-827-7701
Fax: 20G-827-542/ May 1995
EXPLORATION PIT LOG
0 Number EP-15
10"Topsoil/root zone.
Loose to medium dense, moist, yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5 _ Dense to very dense, moist to wet, gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
BOH@8'
10 — Note: No seepage; no caving.
15
0 Number EP-16
10"Topsoil/root zone.
Loose to medium dense, moist to wet, yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5 Dense to very dense, moist to wet, gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
BOH @ 8'
10 Note: No seepage; no caving.
15
Subsurface conditions depicted represent our observation at the time and location of this exploratory hole,modified by geologic
interpretation,engineering analysis,and judgment. They are not necessarily representative of other times and location. We will not
accept responsibility for the use or interpretation by others of information presented on this log.
Reviewed By
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. Ribera - 28 Acres
911 Fifth Avenue, Suite 100 Renton, Washington
Kirkland, Washington 98033 Project No. G95072A
Phone: 206-827-7701
F2x: 206-827-�424 Mpy 1995
EXPLORATION PIT LOG
0 _ Number EP-17
3"Sod/topsoil.
Loose to medium dense, moist, yellow-brown, mottled, gravelly, silty SAND. (Weathered Lodgement Till)
5 Very dense, moist, brown-gray, gravelly, silty SAND. (Lodgement Till)
BOH @ 8'
10 Note: No seepage; no caving.
15
0 Number
5
10
15
Subsurface conditions depicted represent our observation at the time and location of this exploratory hole,modified by geologic
interpretation,engineering analysis,and judgment. They are not necessarily representative of other times and location. We will not
accept responsibility for the use or interpretation by others of information presented on this log.
Reviewed By ,,
Associated Earth Sciences, Inc. Ribera - 28 Acres
911 Fifth Avenue, Suite 100 Renton, Washington
Kirkland, Washington 98033 Project No. G95072A
Phone: 206-827-7701
Fax: 206-827- 5--^124 May 1995
.. .
. .
.. _,
III . --
I ,
II
' � .
!.
lI
Cl
�'� ( l
[_
�_.�
1__I
� .
� , .
1-
� , � � [C1
� .
�l