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HomeMy WebLinkAboutWYNFIELD RIDGE P ETERSON CONSULTING 4030 Lake Washington Blvd. N.E., Suite 200, Kirkland, WA 98033 WYNFIELD RIDGE Technical Information Report City of Newcastle May 25, 2001 Prepared for: Chaffey Homes 205 Lake Street S. Suite 101 Kirkland, WA 98033 �f Prepared by: ��� ors ° Robert Stewart '� jONAL �� f1l 5 ZS U Reviewed by: EXPIRES 09109/02 Jennifer A. Steig, P.E. PCE Job No. CHAF-0008 Soil Type Slopes Erosion Potential Erosive Velcoties AgC 6% - 15% none none AQD 15% -40% none none ❑ Additional Sheets Attached gum ar> 1 � 1>=1�iT LtM{"CA ON REFERENCE LIMITATION/SITE CONSTRAINT (� Appendix A—Downstream Analysis by D.R. Strong ❑ Additional Sheets Attached MINIMUM ESC REQUIREMENTS MINIMUM ESC REQUIREMENTS DURING CONSTRUCTION AFTER CONSTRUCTION Sedimentation Facilities Stabilize Exposed Surface Stabilized Construction Entrance Remove and Restore Temporary ESC Facilities ❑ Perimeter Runoff Control Clean and Remove All Silt and Debris ❑ Clearing and Graing Restrictions Q Ensure Operation of Permanent Facilities ❑ Cover Practices ❑ Flag Limits of SAO and open space Construction Sequence preservation areas ❑ Other El Other ,;.........:. ;:... ........ :::>:::: ;:;;; :; SL#. . . WATT :...;' :::.''' `:: :.:;:> ❑ Grass Lined ❑ Tank ❑ Infiltration Method of Analysis Channel 3[Q 1998 KCRTS Vault ❑ Depression Pipe System ❑ Energy Dissapator ❑ Flow Dispersal Compensation/Mitigati ❑ Open Channel ❑ Wetland ❑ Waiver on of Eliminated Site ❑ Dry Pond Storage ❑ Stream ❑ Regional ❑ Wet Pond Detention Brief Description of System Operation Runoff will be conveyed via a tightline system into a proposed wetvault facility and released at allowable rates at the natural discharge locations Facility Related Site Limitations Reference Facility Limitation .. Parl 11: THE Tt t 1�.."..! 17 tT F AGT Cast in Place Vault X Drainage Easement Retaining Wall Access Easement ❑ Rockery > 4' High Native Growth Protection Easement ❑ Structural on Steep Slope X Tract ❑ Other ❑ Other . rt 13 51GNA#+UI E F Pl SSIQPt .I Nall 1~EI `:.<>: >: I or a civil engineer under my supervision my supervision have visited the site. Actual site conditions as observed were incorporated into this worksheet and the attachments. To the best of my knowledge the information provided here is accurate. Si ne&Dafe TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION1 PROJECT OVERVIEW...................................................................................................................I SECTION 2 CONDITIONS & REQUIREMENTS SUMMARY ........................................................................5 SECTION3 OFF-SITE ANALYSIS...................................................................................................................13 SECTION 4 FLOW CONTROL &WATER QUALITY ANALYSIS AND DESIGN.....................................13 SECTION 5 CONVEYANCE SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN................................................................25 ConveyanceCalculations.....................................................................................................................25 OutletRiser..........................................................................................................................................26 DOWNSTREAMCONVEYANCE ANALYSIS...................................................................................................................... 27 SECTION 6 SPECIAL REPORTS AND STUDIES...........................................................................................28 SECTION7 OTHER PERMITS.........................................................................................................................28 SECTION 8 ESC ANALYSIS AND DESIGN....................................................................................................28 SECTION 9 BOND QUANTITIES, FACILITY SUMMARIES AND DECLARATION OF COVENANT...29 SECTION 10 OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL......................................................................29 Peterson Consulting Engineers Page i Figures Figure 1: Vicinity Map 2 Figure 2: Site Map 3,4 Figure 3: Existing Conditions Map 14,15 Figure 4: SCS Soils Map 16 Figure 5: Developed Conditions Map 17,18 Figure 6: Detention Facility 32 APPENDIX A Downstream analysis submitted by D.R. Srong APPENDIX B Figure 5.3.4H from KCSWDM, riser inflow curves Community Planning Area Map Drainage Basin Map APPENDIX C Geotech Report by Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. Dated February 11, 1999. i Peterson Consulting Engineers Page ii Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 SECTION I PROJECT OVERVIEW Project: Wynfield Ridge PCE Job Number: CHAF-0008 Site Area: The site consists of approximately 191,664 Square feet—4.4 Acres. Site Location: The site is located within the City of Newcastle approximately 300' north of the intersection of 116th Avenue SE and SE 85th Street and on the west side of 116th Avenue SE. Also, the west property line is located adjacent to the Renton/Newcastle city limits (see Figure 1: Vicinity Map on following page). More generally, the site is located within Section 32, Township 24 North, Range 5 East, W.M. Existing Adjacent Development: Existing development adjacent to the site includes the following: North - Single-Family Residential and undeveloped parcels East— 116th Avenue SE South - Single-Family Residential and undeveloped parcels West— 30' wide easement, 112th Place SE (not open) Pre-developed Site Conditions: The existing site runoff patterns are generally from east to west. The site consists of one drainage basin that drains westerly towards Monterey Place NE. The existing site is mostly undeveloped, with the exception of a single family residence and gravel drive. The ground cover on the site consists mainly of forest on the western portion of the site and pasture on the eastern portion. On the west portion of the site, there are wetlands and some areas with slopes greater than 40%. These steep slopes and sensitive areas and their will be dedicated to the city. Post-developed Site Conditions: The proposal is to construct 13 lots with associated roads and utilities. (See Figure 2: Site Map on Page 4). Runoff patterns from the developed site will be similar to the existing conditions. The runoff from proposed roads, driveways, roof drains and landscaped areas will be conveyed via a closed pipe system to a proposed combined detention and water quality treatment facility and released at allowable release rates. See Section 4 for a detailed discussion and calculations. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 1 N SE 76 TH ST SE 80TH ST 2 W Z � Q Q � o W 4 s > Z Sl TE Q r SE 86 TH S T Z SE 88TH ST VICINITY MAP WYNFIELD RIDGE SEC. 32, TWP. 24 N., RGE. 5 E., W.M. DWN. BY.- DATE: JOB NO. r- ETERSON 4030 Lake Washington Blvd. N.E., Suite 200 RSG 5129101 CHAF-0008 CONSULTING Kirkland, WA 98033 Tel (425) 827-5874 CHKD. BY: SCALE. FIGURE `= Fax (425) 822-7216 JAS NIA SEC.32, TWP.24 N.,RGE. 5 E., W.M. m 0 S W 2aaaaaa as aaa 4 ui 0 60' �SyZ W EppQ �S�` SCALE: 1" =60' 2 0 2 x TRACT 8-- (A CCESS)_ - -- -- _ .. T_ ---- _ _ i -- - - - - - - 00 -- - --- --- -- --- - -_ --- _ - 1 — ACCESS ROAD -- I I ;� � Lij �l W I i W z � 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 12 ~ z o -SE 85TH ST _ N- - —_ -- s (SENSITIVE AREA) - - -- F - • / STAMPNOTVALID UNLESS SIGNED AND DATED $_ PETERSON -1 CONSULTING 00 4030 lake Washington p Blvd. N.E., Suite 200 O Kirkland, AA 98033 Tel (425) 8Z7-5874 U Fax (425) 822-7218 JOS NUZER CHAF-0008 rz FIGURE 2^ SEC.32, TWP.24 N.,RGE.5 E., W.M. au s �444444aaa4a 0 60' a SCALE: 1" =60' ?W V LQ �U � �� Q a \� ) -- -- -- -- W \ _I - i \ V1 Ld __ I I WETLAND 0 Q \AREA=1,178 SF // W CL W TRACT C 13 1� TRACT Dk I% / (DETENTION)(STORM DRAINAGE/ pn a I V 1J WETLAND NGPE/OPEN SPACE) AR 658 F R � yZ \ STAMP NO r VALID --- ^z' - -- -- -- -- Uj / \\_ • \ O UNLESS SIGNED AND DATED \ \ IZ1V PIETERSON \ CONSULTING \ 4030 lake Washington 0 111 Blvd. N.E., Suite 200 Uo Kirkland, WA 98033 Tel (425) 827-5874 Z Fax (425) 822-7216 �! U vJOB NUMBER W CHAF-0008 \/ FIGURE ZU p �n�: Technical Information Report forWynfreld Ridge AI qv 25, 2001 SECTION 2 CONDITIONS & REQUIREMENTS SUMMARY Preliminary plat approval for this submittal was granted February 6, 2001. 1998 King County Surface Water Design Manual Core and Special Requirements and Hearing Examiner's Conditions are being met in the following manner: King County Surface Water Design Manual Core Requirements: 1. Discharge at the Natural Location This site will discharge at the natural location. 2. Off-site Analysis Previously prepared and submitted to City of Newcastle, see Section 3 for more information. 3. Flow Control Calculations performed under Section 4 of this TIR conform to the 1998 KCSWDM requirements. A Level 2 flow control facility will be used on the site. 4. Conveyance All conveyance systems proposed conform to the 1998 KCSWDM requirements, see O Section 5 of this TIR. q m 5. Temporary, Erosion& Sediment Control All TESC measures proposed conform to 1998 KCSWDM requirements, see Section 9 of this TIR and the construction plans. 6. Maintenance & Operations A maintenance and operations manual is provided in Section 10 of this TIR. 7. Financial Guarantees & Liability A bonds worksheet will be completed after first review. The project owner will provide bonding as required by the City of Newcastle. 8. Water Quality Water quality facilities, in the form of a wetvault will be provided on this site. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 5 Technical Information Report for WynfieldRidge May 25, 2001 King County Surface Water Design Manual Special Requirements: 1. Other Adopted Area-specific Requirements There are no other adopted area-specific requirements for this site. 2. Floodplain/Floodway Delineation This site does not lie within the 100-year floodplain or floodway of any stream, lake, wetland or closed depression. 3. Flood Protection Facilities There are no flood protection facilities located on or directly adjacent to this site. 4. Source Control This site does not meet the threshold for source control requirements. 5. Oil Control This site does not meet the threshold for source control requirements. Hearing Examiner's Conditions: B. RECOMMENDATION: Based upon the foregoing findings and conclusions, it is recommended that the proposed plat of Wynfield Ridge be granted preliminary approval subject to the following conditions of final approval. 1. The revised Significant Tree Retention Plan submitted October 20, 2000, (Exhibit 1, Attachment F) shall be substantially adhered to for required tree retention per AMC 18.16.130, unless otherwise authorized by the Director of Community Development. If the significant tree plan is revised it will be submitted to the City of Newcastle for approval by the Director. 2. To protect significant trees from the impacts of the proposed development, the boundaries of the clearing limits shown on the approved plans shall be.fenced prior to construction with a 6 foot high chain link fence securely mounted and attached to driven steel posts. Protective fencing shall remain in place throughout grading and clearing and during the course of construction and shall be maintained by the applicant. Removal of the fencing shall be authorized by the City at the time of final engineering inspection. Trees that sustain damage during the course of construction shall be replaced pursuant to AMC 18.16.160. A representative of the City of Newcastle shall verify protective_fencing Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 6 Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 placement per this condition prior to issuance of a notice to proceed for grading and clearing. The City shall inspect for compliance with the retention plan prior to a final inspection. The inspection shall also evaluate the condition of retained trees and any and all corrections will be required to be completed prior to a final inspection and sign-off. Tree protection, as indicated above, will be installed prior to clearing and grading of the site. 3. As determined by the City of Newcastle Parks Department, the Applicant shall pay a fee- in-lieu-of on site recreation space per AMC 18.24.230. There is no recreation space on site and the applicant will pay a fee-in-lieu-of. 4. The Applicant shall provide mitigation,for an increase in storm water volumes and water quality impacts by complying with the 1998 King County Surface Water Design Manual (KCSWDM) design standards as adopted by the City. A complete Technical Information Report (TIR) shall be submitted to the City prior to the issuance of any construction permits. A level two flow control per the 1998 KCSWDM, has been provided onsite. 5. After construction is complete, the Applicant shall clean all pipes, inlets, and outlet areas as directed by the City,for those areas affected by the project. The City and Applicant shall inspect the system prior to start of construction to verify the existing condition of the system. All existing pipes, inlets, and outlet areas will be inspected prior to construction and all systems will be cleaned following construction as directed by the City. 6. The Applicant shall provide all necessary easements for the proposed storm system including necessary maintenance access as determined by the City Engineer. Said easements shall be clearly delineated on the plans prior to issuance of any construction permits. Language of the same shall be provided for review and approval by the City Attorney and City Engineer. All drainage easements and covenants shall be recorded at final plat recording. All necessary easements will be delineated on the plans and proper language will be provided, prior to recording of the final plat. 7. The Applicant shall adhere to the design requirements and best management practices identified in the 1998 KCSWDM, as a minimum, with respect to erosion control. Proper erosion control and best management practices will be followed as specified by the 1998 KCSWDM. 8. The Applicant shall be required to submit simultaneously for review and approval all clearing and grading plans, engineering construction drawings, and other site improvement plans to the City. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 7 Technical Information Report,forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 Clearing, grading, and storm drainage plans will be submitted to the City for review. Sewer and water plans will be prepared by the Coal Creek Sewer and Water District. 9. The Applicant shall be required to mitigate for potentially exacerbating downstream channel incision and undermining of a rock headwall located in the City of Renton approximately 1,300 feet from the subject property, according to the requirements of the City of Renton. At the time of engineering construction review, the Applicant shall submit to the City of Newcastle all plans, which make provisions for said mitigation, as required and approved by the City of Renton. Kayren Kittrick, Plan Review Supervisor for the City of Renton stated that the complaint could not be located and is unaware of any existing problems. 10. Prior to or upon final plat recording the Applicant shall dedicate 12 feet of additional street right-of-way to the City along the site frontage on Ile Avenue SE. Dedication shall be noted on final plat drawing. The existing right-of-way is 30 feet wide from the street centerline to the property line, and 42 feet is required for a minor arterial (half of the 84 foot total requirement of City of Newcastle Public Works Standards). All dedications will be noted on final plat in accordance with the City of Newcastle Public Works Standards. 11. Prior to final plat approval, the Applicant shall construct vertical curb, gutter, sidewalk, paving and related improvements along the site frontage on 116`h Avenue SE to City standards for a three-lane Minor Arterial (Urban)per City of Newcastle Public Works Standards. The future curb-to-curb width on 116`h Avenue SE shall be a minimum of 44 feet, to allow for three future motor vehicle traffic lanes, plus bike lanes on both sides. The curb along the site frontage shall be constructed 22.feet front the centerline. A suitable walkway transition (and barricade if necessary) shall be installed at the end of the proposed sidewalk. All frontage improvements shall be constructed to Newcastle's Public Works Standards. 12. Prior to or upon final plat recording, the Applicant shall dedicate street right-of-way to the City and prior to final plat approval shall construct vertical curb, gutter, sidewalk, paving and related improvements to the proposed SE 85`h Street to City standards for a half street with a Subcollector Street (Urban) classification per City of Newcastle Public Works Standards. SE 851h Street improvements shall be constructed to the Newcastle Public Works Standards. 13. Prior to or upon final plat recording the Applicant shall dedicate street right-of-way to the City and prior to final plat approval shall construct vertical curb, gutter, sidewalk, paving and related improvements to the proposed 1141h Avenue SE to City standards for a Subcollector Street (Urban) classification per City of Newcastle Public Works Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 8 Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 Standards. 110' Avenue SE improvements shall be constructed to the Newcastle Public Works Standards. 14. Prior to final plat approval the Applicant shall construct a temporary cul-de-sac turnaround at the end of the proposed SE 85`h Street per City of Newcastle Public Works Standards. A temporary cul-de-sac will be constructed at the end of SE 85`h Street per City of Newcastle Public Works Standards. 15. Prior- to final plat approval, the Applicant shall construct a fence on the south side of the proposed SE 85`h Street to provide a physical separation from the existing "SE 85`h Lane" located on the adjacent property to the south, in order to eliminate cross-traffic. A hedge may be installed as offered by the applicant.. Said fence and hedge are to be maintained by a Homeowner's Association. If the adjacent property were subdivided in the future, this "SE 85`h Lane" would be improved and become the south half of SE 85`h Street. A fence will be installed on the south side of SE 85'' Street and will be maintained by the Homeowners Association. 16. The Applicant shall install illumination continuously along all streets constructed or reconstructed.for the project per City of Newcastle Public Works Standards, prior to final plat approval. The Applicant shall submit street illumination plans and calculations to the City for review prior to issuance of any construction permits. Street illumination will be provided as requested. 17. Prior to final plat approval the Applicant shall install a barricade and sign stating "THIS STREET TO BE EXTENDED WITH FUTURE DEVELOPMENT BEYOND THIS POINT" at the end of each street, which is to be extended in the future, per City of Newcastle Public Works Standards. All appropriate barricades and signs will be installed. 17. Prior to final plat approval the Applicant shall provide a pavement marking and traffic signing design jor review and approval by the City. Pavement markings should consist of a stop bar on SE 85`h Street at the 116`h Avenue SE intersection. Traffic signs should include an RI-1 "STOP" sign and a W14-2 "NO OUTLET"sign on SE 85`h Street at the 116`h Avenue SE intersection. All appropriate pavement markings and signs will be installed. 18. The Applicant shall pay King County's Mitigation Payment System (MPS) fees, which assess mitigation,for the construction of future improvements to Coal Creek Parkway SE, Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 9 Technical Infonnation Report.forNlynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 as required by the City's adopted transportation mitigation ordinance. MPS,fees would be collected by King County under the fee schedule in effect at the time of building permit issuance. Fees applying to road projects under the City's jurisdiction would be returned to the City. The project site is within MPS zone #422. hz addition, the Applicant shall pay for any administrative costs incurred by King County .for administration of the MPS fees, as applicable, to be paid incrementally with building permit issuance. The appropriate MPS fees will be paid to King County. 19. As necessary during construction, all trucks shall be inspected and cleaned before leaving the site in order to ensure that dirt, mud, and other materials are not deposited on public streets. The Applicant shall provide for prompt sweeping or cleanup of any ,dirt, mud or other materials deposited by the project's trucks on public streets. Temporary traffic control shall be provided as necessary for safe sweeping or cleanup operations. No cement truck wash out is permitted in the City of Newcastle. Trucks will be inspected as required. See note on TESC plans. 20. The Applicant shall distribute appropriate current transit, carpool, vanpool and ride- matching information to new residents immediately after the initial sale or rental of each house. So noted. 22. Prior to final plat approval the Applicant shall implement or financially assure a landscaping plan and maintenance agreement for landscaping within City right-of-way. A landscaping plan will be submitted to the City for review and approval. 23. During the construction of the proposed improvements, the Applicant shall provide and maintain safe and convenient access to all adjacent properties at all times. Safe and convenient access will be maintained during construction. 24. The Applicant shall observe the hours of operation per applicable City ordinances during the construction of the development. During construction, proper hours of operation will be observed in accordance with City ordinances. 25. Any damage as a result of this project to existing roads, installation of utilities, or improvements to existing roads will require the Applicant to overlay and/or reconstruct the entire road width where damage, utility installation, or improvements occur. Any damage to roadways or utilities that occur as a result of the project will be repaired as necessary. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 10 Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 26. The steep slope hazard buffer shall be reduced from 50' to10'as proposed by the Applicant. A 15 foot building setback shall be established.from the edge of the steep slope buffer per AMC 18.24.190. Proper steep slope buffers and building set backs will be observed. 27. Sensitive area tracts, Tracts A and D, shall be dedicated to the City of Newcastle. Tracks A and D shall be dedicated to the City. 27. Tract C shall be dedicated to the City of Newcastle. Tract C shall also be dedicated to the City. 28. Pursuant to AMC 18.24.170, the Applicant shall file a notice on title of all sensitive areas and their buffers on site, as defined by the AMC, to be approved by the City with the county's records and elections division. The notice shall inform the public of the presence of sensitive areas or buffers on the property, of the application of Chapter 18.24 of the AMC to the property, and those limitations on actions in or affecting such sensitive areas or buffers may exist. The notice shall run with the land. A notice on title will be filed of all sensitive areas and their buffers. 30. All existing vegetation within the steep slope hazard areas and their buffers shall be protected and retained. No work is proposed within the steep slope hazard area or its buffer. 31. The Applicant shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary state,federal, and other permits and approvals for the project, and shall comply with any conditions of approval placed on these other permits or approvals, and for submitting revised drawings to the City for its review and approval, if necessary to reflect these other conditions of approval. The Applicant shall obtain these permits and approvals, with copies of the same submitted to the City,prior to the City issuing any construction permits. So noted. 32. Prior to final plat approval, the Applicant shall construct all required improvements. The only exceptions would be the final lift of pavement, street trees and sidewalks. These three items can be financially assured. The final lift of pavement and street trees shall be completed within one year of final plat approval.. Sidewalks shall be completed prior to final inspection of the first home within the subdivision. Notwithstanding the above, all improvements constructed along the frontage of existing streets shall be complete prior to final plat approval. So noted. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page I Technical Information Report for WynfieldRidge May 25, 2001 33. The applicant shall submit to the City a copy of the Homeowners Association Articles of Incorporation. The applicant shall submit a copy of proposed CC&R's to the City,for review and approval prior to recording. Proposed CC&R's will be submitted to the City for review and approval. 34. All easements and covenants shall be recorded at final plat recording. So noted. 35.A safety barrier shall be installed along the south corner of proposed SE 85`"Street and 114"'Ave. SE. The location and design of said safety barrier must receive approval from the City Engineer prior to installation. Proper safety barriers will be installed with prior approval from City Engineer. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 12 Technical Information Report for WynfieldRidge May 25, 2001 SECTION 3 OFF-SITE ANALYSIS An off-site analysis was previously completed and submitted to the City of Newcastle for review in April 1999. The report is included in its entirety in the appendix of this TIR. SECTION 4 FLOW CONTROL & WATER QUALITY ANALYSIS AND DESIGN The enclosed calculations are based on the 1998 King County Surface Water Design Manual (KCSWDM) requirements, as adopted by the City of Newcastle. The site is located in the May Creek Basin plan, which requires a minimum of a Level 2 Flow Control analysis. Water quality features for the site will be designed from the basic water quality menu, as dictated by the KCSWDM Water Quality Applications Map. Existing Site Hydrology The site slopes mainly to the west, draining towards the 1121h Avenue SE unopened right-of-way. Slopes on the site range from 2% to 40%. Vegetation on the site consists of both deciduous and coniferous trees with a thick under story of blackberry bushes, shrubs, and ferns. There is a single-family residence on site with a detached garage and shed (see Figure 3: Existing Site Conditions). The soils on the site consist of AgC and AgD, Alderwood Gravelly Sandy Loams, and RdE, Ragnar Indianola Association. AgC and AgD are classified as till soils and RdE is classified as outwash by Table 3.2.2.13 in the 1998 KCSWDM (see Figure 4: SCS Soils Map). Developed Site Hydrology - The proposed development of this site will consist of 13 lots and approximately 1,550 lineal feet of road. Runoff from the roadways and lots will be conveyed in a closed pipe system to the proposed detention facility. The facility will be located within Tracts C, as shown on the construction plans. The vault will include dead storage for basic water quality (see Figure 5: Developed Site Conditions). Runoff time series were created using the reduced 8-year data. The hourly series was used to size the detention facility. The site is located within the SeaTac region with a scale factor of 1.0 and a soil cover type of till forest and pasture. All pertinent calculations and printouts for the time series are attached. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 13 SEC.32, 7WP.24 N.,RGE.5 E., W.M. m a �44444444444 $g Yi c3 a c`'i Q - 0 60' I C'oU y � C lU OW SCALE.- 1" =60' 4''1 o c�I a TOTAL AREA TO DETAIN = 3.54 AC IMPERVIOUS = 0.56 AC } PERVIOUS PASTURE = 1.95 AC PERVIOUS FOREST = I.03 AC -- j�i� }" n Q. � J ---- J;: ,• � j i I i I 1 �` I I v ail • • t , +, 1 , „- \\ \'• \ \� ,,\\\. \`\' `. \ •.. ri:. 11 I _ ' i - yr-arT;� _ - •1 _ s:.___ - - i�, LL W I /{ ET' \ I (J n { ; 1. - ♦I u- 1 � t o _ i - r Iuu1 ,. T_ , a �P •I ' T \ I f 1 - STAMPNOT VACID UNLESS SIGNED AND DATED P ETERSON I CONSULTING o' 4030 Lake Washington o Blvd. N.E., Suite 200 Eirkland. WA 98033 Q Tel (425) 827-5874 U Fax (425)822-7216 W JOB NUMBER CHAF-0008 FIGURE 3A 5129107 E\PROJECTS\CHAF0008 / O i :A -\ 0) ;_ -��o,�"A r 1 _ / fig= I _ 1-77 i / - - -- RENTON -`- \ NO onEM -' 'RENTON- NEWCASTLE ' NEWC ASTLE- r / „-_ V- --- ! rri / y BCE MaF 11151 0 EXISTING CONDITIONS MAP DESIGN GROUP ND DATE REVISIAY B do A ,�, c JETNpFER STE/fi,P.E. m G= Q 0 y PRD,K"CT MANAGER. R STEWART z F Z rn <n DESIGNED: �`aia� �� a ROREEN = 2 GJ 1j O°nmi'�y y Cn m02 o CADD: Q 2` INYNF/ELD RIDGE '� N c ^ --� o CHECKED: Z 00smi Z m DA7E: 0 CITYOFNEWCASTLE, WASHINGTON FILE: .ve�4 Ag 605 .• t, A, -- k >'•r ' , I,' Y ~+ - Ili`' •I , J 'N• s� y�: J .gt f , r � '�/j• hoc ..a � � p+ I '..t r- •. /*� - \ .sty Jl. � . � I' l I+ ' ,'InCf �kF i` Ev8 ' i ;!Y AkF ':•r.�' Ry?:. ,y, ,>•s.:9i '' (:. 1i;'.'. GRAVEf i m SYMBOL NAME AgB Alderwood gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes i ` �a• CA9D+�Alderwood gravelly sandy loom,6 to 15 percent slopes i r, II• Y Akf r� __&A Alderwood gravelly sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes -s Alderwood and Kitsap soils, very steep 11 w- .z r.;, l I AmB Arents,Alderwood material,0 to 6 percent slopes+- P ir.•, AmC Arents TB ,Alderwood material,6 to 15 percent slopes t y,, I An Arents, ' a, 51 Everett material a - M1 RaD Ragnar fine sandy loom,6 to 15 percent slopes i t ir' y RdC Ragnor fine sandy loom, 15 to 25 percent slopes �I 1'^—RdE Ragnar-Indianola association,sloping• xa `;1 1 +��Ragnar-Indionola association,moderately steep e it \ •••• "!;'� �I, Re Renton silt loam Rh Riverwosh �F °��FF---- � II ��ELF 4 ''_�,. � � !A � •' t�'• �, tr !� I �..y r l ttp. • fie t t YI r R®®rb�r Il t• �,C ����TTrl;tr { I I, s Jt SCS SOILS MAP WYNFIELD RIDGE SEC. 32, TWR 24 N., RGE. 5 E., W M. _= DWN. BY.' DATE: JOB NO. _ - 1 ETERSON 4030 Lake Washington Blvd. N.E., Suite 200 RSG 5129101 CHAF-0008 CONSULTING Kirkland, WA 98033 Tel (425)827-5874 CHKD. BY. SCALE: FIGURE Fax(425)822-7216 JA S 4 SEC. 32, TWP.24 N.,RGE.5 E, W.M. m 0 S a gCa444444444 w W G V 2 sV 2 V $ 0 60' gZ6N� t a6 N 02Ci 1U7'f OOG SCALE: 1" =60' � o TOTAL AREA TO DETAIN = 3.54 AC IMPERVIOUS = 0.56 AC PERVIOUS PASTURE = 1.95 AC ` I PER PIOUS Q- PASTURE _ 0.23 AC — — — ' "— �L! ---- FOREST — 0.21 AC �,, y , I I t i — TRACT �-- 1.86 red (ACCESS) _ --- I - - - - - - "L F; i •- - ! ` O AC moo 14 GRASS , O ----- „w, ACC , SS ROAD ` �1J.1 _ OLC 1 LUJ \ )11 10 .9 8 1 7 6 L 141 2 w W •i i 2 LL I — ^ 1 I SE 85 TH S T ' .I il f TRACT A -- - - - -- — (SENSI711/E AREA) - - i 1 i • _ / -- _ --- ' ( STAA17 NOT VALfD UNLESS SIGNEDAW DA TO I PONSULLT lNC 0 4030 lake Maahington Oo Blvd.N.E., Suite 200 k Kirkland,11A 98033 Tel(425) 5874 _ U Fax (425) 822- 16 W J03 NUMBER o CHAT 0008 FIGURE 5A h W 5129101 E\PR0JEC7S\CHAF0008 1 n O P1 OO O) L O rl - / NI / t ' I I Al / $ . At\, I I __1012TH A bE REM TON s p�T OP€Al — =�.. . ) RENTON - NEWCASTLE R ryl "' ASTLE- OD y ._ Tj \ ti m ` - ZE O / Zn �. `• ' -� f ,at . 00 _. O \_ / J fr -A. -1 . - �C E F MQI �Q DEVELOPED CONDITIONS MAP 0E3Ad eRoi° " DATE MEN" BY CK A 2 c JENVFER$MQ P.E. m PRD ECT MANAGER.. e,o O-•I Y�ry R.S7EWART A N g Z rn y DESIGNED: X R GREEN 0 X C CADD: O �� � EDWYNFIED RIDGE ' : ° Q O �, $'a Z DATE•VCZM 0 n c� CITYOFNEWCASTLE, WASH/NGTON E7 NAME: 0 Technical Information Report for WynfieldRidge May 25, 2001 Facility Design Methodology The detention facility was sized by trial and error in accordance with the KCRTS detailed routing method. The design intent for the detention facility is to maintain the duration of high flows to their predevelopment levels for all flows greater than one-half of the 2-year peak flow up to the 50-year peak flow (Level 2 flow control standard). Existing Conditions: Total Area to be detained= 3.54 Acres Impervious Surface: Total Impervious = 0.56 acres Pervious Surface: Till Pasture = 1.95 acres Till Forest = 1.03 acres Total Pervious = 2.98 Flow Frequency Analysis Time Series File:predev.tsf Project Location:Sea-Tac ---Annual Peak Flow Rates--- -----Flow Frequency Analysis------- FlowRate Rank Time of Peak - - Peaks - - Rank Return Prob (CFS) (CFS) Period 0.299 4 2/09/01 15:00 ✓0.574 1 100.00 0. 990 0. 188 6 1/05/02 16:00 0.322 2 25.00 0.960 0. 322 2 2/27/03 7:00 /0.308 3 10. 00 0. 900 0.148 8 8/26/04 2:00 0.299 4 5. 00 0.800 0.186 7 1/05/05 8:00 0.288 5 3. 00 0.667 0.308 3 1/18/06 16:00 0.188 6 2. 00 0.500 0.288 5 11/24/06 3:00 0.186 7 1.30 0.231 0.574 1 1/09/08 6:00 0.148 8 1. 10 0.091 Computed Peaks 0.490 50. 00 0.980 Developed Conditions: Total Area to be detained = 3.54 Acres Impervious Surface: Roads = 0.61 acres 13 Lots/Houses = 0.63 acres Total Impervious = 1.24 acres Pervious Surface: Till Grass = 1.86 acres Till Pasture = 0.23 acres Till Forest = 0.21 acres Total Pervious = 2.30 Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 19 Technical Information Report forff�mfleld Ridge AIay 25, 2001 Flow Frequency Analysis Time Series File:dev.tsf Project Location:Sea-Tac ---Annual Peak Flow Rates--- -----Flow Frequency Analysis------- FlowRate Rank Time of Peak - - Peaks - - Rank Return Prob (CFS) (CFS) Period 0.488 5 2/09/01 2:00 ,/1. 02 1 100.00 0.990 0.360 7 1/05/02 16:00 0. 592 2 25.00 0. 960 0.592 2 2/27/03 7:00 V"0.516 3 10.00 0. 900 0.345 8 8/26/04 2:00 0.500 4 5.00 0. 800 0.424 6 10/28/04 16:00 0.488 5 3.00 0. 667 0.516 3 1/18/06 16:00 , 0.424 6 2.00 0.500 0.500 4 10/26/06 0:00 0.360 7 1.30 0.231 1. 02 1 1/09/08 6:00 0.345 8 1.10 0.091 Computed Peaks 0. 880 50.00 0. 980 Retention/Detention Facility Type of Facility: Detention Vault Facility Length: 90.00 ft Facility Width: 23.00 ft Facility Area: 2070. sq. ft Effective Storage Depth: 10.00 ft Stage 0 Elevation: 234. 00 ft Storage Volume: 20700. cu. ft Riser Head: 10. 00 ft Riser Diameter: 12.00 inches Number of orifices: 2 Full Head Pipe Orifice # Height Diameter Discharge Diameter (ft) (in) (CFS) (in) 1 0.00 0.88 0.066 2 6.20 2.00 0.211 4. 0 Top Notch Weir: None Outflow Rating Curve: None Stage Elevation Storage Discharge Percolation (ft) (ft) (cu. ft) (ac-ft) (cfs) (cfs) 0.00 234.00 0. 0. 000 0. 000 0.00 0.01 234.01 21. 0. 000 0. 002 0.00 0.02 234. 02 41. 0. 001 0.003 0.00 0.03 234.03 62. 0. 001 0. 003 0.00 0.04 234. 04 83. 0. 002 0.004 0.00 0. 05 234. 05 104. 0. 002 0.005 0.00 0.06 234.06 124. 0. 003 0. 005 0.00 0.07 234. 07 145. 0. 003 0.006 0.00 0.24 234.24 497. 0. 011 0.010 0. 00 0.41 234.41 849. 0. 019 0. 013 0. 00 0.58 234.56 1201. 0. 028 0. 016 0.00 0.75 234.75 1553. 0. 036 0. 018 0.00 0. 92 234. 92 1904. 0. 044 0.020 0.00 1.09 235.09 2256. 0. 052 0. 022 0.00 1.26 235.26 2608. 0. 060 0.023 0.00 1.43 235.43 2960. 0. 068 0. 025 0.00 1. 60 235.60 3312. 0. 076 0. 026 0.00 Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 20 Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 1.77 235.77 3664. 0. 084 0.028 0.00 1.94 235.94 4016. 0. 092 0.029 0.00 2. 11 236.11 4368. 0.100 0. 030 0.00 2.28 236.28 4720. 0. 108 0.031 0.00 2.45 236.45 5072. 0. 116 0.032 0. 00 2.62 236.62 5423. 0. 125 0.034 0.00 2.78 236.78 5755. 0.132 0. 035 0.00 2. 95 236.95 6107. 0.140 0.036 0.00 3.12 237.12 6458. 0.148 0.037 0.00 3.29 237.29 6810. 0. 156 0.038 0.00 3.46 237.46 7162. 0. 164 0.039 0.00 3.63 237.63 7514. 0.172 0.040 0.00 3. 80 237.80 7866. 0. 181 0.040 0.00 3.97 237.97 8218. 0. 189 0.041 0. 00 4. 14 238.14 8570. 0. 197 0.042 0.00 4.31 238.31 8922. 0.205 0.043 0.00 4.48 238.48 9274. 0.213 0.044 0.00 4.65 238.65 9626. 0.221 0.045 0.00 4. 82 238.82 9977. 0.229 0.046 0.00 4. 99 238.99 10329. 0.237 0.046 0.00 5. 16 239.16 10681. 0.245 0.047 0.00 5.33 239.33 11033. 0.253 0.048 0.00 5.50 239.50 11385. 0.261 0. 049 0.00 5. 67 239. 67 11737. 0.269 0.049 0.00 5. 84 239.84 12089. 0.278 0. 050 0.00 6. 01 240.01 12441. 0.286 0. 051 0. 00 6. 17 240. 17 12772. 0.293 0.052 0.00 6.20 240.20 12834. 0.295 0. 052 0. 00 6.22 240.22 12875. 0.296 0. 053 0.00 6.24 240.24 12917. 0.297 0. 055 0. 00 6.26 240.26 12958. 0.297 0. 059 0.00 6.28 240.28 13000. 0.298 0. 065 0.00 6.30 240.30 13041. 0.299 0. 072 0. 00 6.33 240.33 13103. 0.301 0. 081 0.00 6.35 240.35 13145. 0.302 0.090 0.00 6.37 240.37 13186. 0.303 0. 097 0.00 6.54 240.54 13538. 0.311 0. 116 0.00 6.71 240.71 13890. 0.319 0. 131 0.00 6. 88 240.88 14242. 0.327 0. 144 0.00 7. 04 241. 04 14573. 0.335 0. 155 0.00 7.21 241.21 14925. 0.343 0.165 0.00 7.38 241.38 15277. 0.351 0. 174 0.00 7.55 241.55 15629. 0.359 0.183 0.00 7.72 241.72 15980. 0.367 0.192 0.00 7. 89 241. 89 16332. 0.375 0. 199 0.00 8. 06 242.06 16684. 0.383 0.207 0.00 8.23 242.23 17036. 0.391 0.214 0.00 8.40 242.40 17388. 0.399 0.221 0.00 8.57 242.57 17740. 0.407 0.228 0.00 8.74 242.74 18092. 0.415 0.234 0.00 8.91 242. 91 18444. 0.423 0.241 0. 00 9. 08 243.08 18796. 0.431 0.247 0. 00 9.25 243.25 19148. 0.440 0.253 0.00 9.42 243.42 19499. 0.448 0.258 0. 00 9. 59 243.59 19851. 0.456 0.264 0.00 9.76 243.76 20203. 0.464 0.269 0.00 9. 93 243.93 20555. 0.472 0.275 0. 00 10. 00 244.00 20700. 0.475 0.277 0.00 10. 10 244 .10 20907. 0.480 0.588 0.00 10.20 244.20 21114. 0.485 1. 150 0.00 10.30 244.30 21321. 0.489 1. 890 0.00 10.40 244.40 21528. 0.494 2. 680 0.00 Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 21 Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 10.50 244.50 21735. 0.499 2.970 0. 00 10. 60 244.60 21942. 0.504 3.220 0.00 10.70 244.70 22149. 0.508 3.460 0.00 10. 80 244.80 22356. 0.513 3.680 0. 00 10.90 244.90 22563. 0.518 3.890 0. 00 11.00 245.00 22770. 0.523 4.090 0.00 11. 10 245.10 22977. 0.527 4.280 0.00 11.20 245.20 23184. 0.532 4.460 0.00 11.30 245.30 23391. 0.537 4.630 0. 00 11.40 245.40 23598. 0.542 4.790 0. 00 11.50 245.50 23805. 0.546 4.950 0. 00 11.60 245. 60 24012. 0.551 5.110 0. 00 11.70 245.70 24219. 0.556 5.260 0. 00 11.80 245. 80 24426. 0.561 5.400 0. 00 11.90 245.90 24633. 0.565 5.540 0.00 Hyd Inflow Outflow Peak Storage Target Calc Stage Elev (Cu-Ft) (Ac-Ft) 1 1.02 0.57 0. 93 10. 16 244. 16 21032. 0.483 2 0.48 ****�*�* 0..25) 9. 04 243.04 18710. 0.430 3 0.49 ***'**** 0.28 9.95 243. 95 20596. 0.473 4 0.59 *d *�** 0.21 8.05 242.05 16670. 0.383 5 0.52 ** �**** 0.21 8.20 242.20 16983. 0.390 6 0.30 ******* 0._12_ 6.62 240.62 13708. 0.315 7 0.36 ** �**** 0.45 6. 14 240. 14 12701. 0.292 8 0.34 ******* 0.04 3.24 237.24 6704. 0.154 - -------------------------------- Route Time Series through Facility Inflow Time Series File:dev.tsf Outflow Time Series File:rdout Inflow/Outflow Analysis Peak Inflow Discharge: 1.02 CFS at 6:00 on Jan 9 in Year 8 Peak Outflow Discharge: 0.927 CFS at 8:00 on Jan 9 in Year 8 Peak Reservoir Stage: 10. 16 Ft Peak Reservoir Elev: 244.16 Ft Peak Reservoir Storage: 21032. Cu-Ft 0.483 Ac-Ft Flow Duration from Time Series File:rdout.tsf Cutoff Count Frequency CDF Exceedence_Probability CFS 95 0. 004 38847 63.351 63.351 36.649 0.366E+00 0. 012 7109 11.593 74.945 25. 055 0.251E+00 0. 020 5380 8.774 83.718 16.282 0. 163E+00 0. 027 4029 6.570 90.289 9.711 0. 971E-01 0. 035 2559 4. 173 94.462 5.538 0.554E-01 0. 043 1630 2. 658 97.120 2. 880 0.288E-01 0. 050 1079 1.760 98.880 1. 120 0.112E-01 0. 058 299 0.488 99.367 0. 633 0. 633E-02 0. 066 56 0.091 99.459 0.541 0.541E-02 0. 074 36 0. 0S9 99.517 0.483 0.483E-02 0. 081 26 0. 042 99.560 0.440 0.440E-02 0. 089 10 0. 016 99.576 0. 424 0. 424E-02 0. 097 10 0.016 99.S92 0.408 0.408E-02 0. 105 39 0. 064 99.656 0. 344 0.344E-02 0.112 20 0. 033 99.689 0. 311 0. 311E-02 0.120 26 0. 042 99.731 0.269 0.269E-02 Peterson Considting Engineers Page 22 Technical Information Report forWynfteld Ridge May 25, 2001 0.128 22 0.036 99.767 0.233 0.233E-02 0.135 10 0.016 99.783 0.217 0.217E-02 0.143 6 0.010 99.793 0.207 0.207E-02 0. 151 8 0. 013 99. 806 0. 194 0. 194E-02 0. 159 9 0.015 99. 821 0.179 0. 179E-02 0. 166 14 0.023 99. 843 0.157 0. 157E-02 0.174 13 0.021 99.865 0.135 0. 135E-02 0.182 13 0.021 99. 886 0.114 0.114E-02 0. 190 7 0.011 99.897 0. 103 0. 103E-02 0. 197 10 0.016 99. 914 0. 086 0. 864E-03 0.205 8 0.013 99.927 0. 073 0.734E-03 0.213 10 0. 016 99. 943 0. 057 0.571E-03 0.220 4 0.007 99. 949 0.051 0. 506E-03 0.228 6 0.010 99.959 0. 041 0.408E-03 0.236 3 0. 005 99.964 0.036 0.359E-03 0.244 9 0.015 99. 979 0.021 0.212E-03 0.251 3 0.005 99.984 0.016 0. 163E-03 0.259 2 0.003 99.987 0. 013 0. 130E-03 0.267 2 0.003 99.990 0.010 0. 978E-04 0.275 4 0.007 99.997 0.003 0.326E-04 Duration Comparison Anaylsis Base File: predev.tsf New File: rdout.tsf Cutoff Units: Discharge in CFS -----Fraction of Time----- ---------Check of Tolerance------- CutoffBase New %Change Probability Base New $Change 0. 095 I 0. 63E-02 0.41E-02 -35. 1 I 0.63E-02 0. 095 0.058 -38. 6 0. 112 I 0.43E-02 0.31E-02 -28. 9 I 0.43E-02 0.112 0.083 -25.9 0.130 I 0.30E-02 0.23E-02 -23.2 I 0.30E-02 0.130 0.113 -13.2 0.147 I 0.22E-02 0.20E-02 -9. 0 I 0.22E-02 0.147 0.134 -9.3 0. 165 I 0. 15E-02 0. 16E-02 3.2 I 0.15E-02 0.165 0.167 1. 3 0. 182 I 0.11E-02 0. 11E-02 -1. 4 I 0.11E-02 0.182 0.182 -0.3 0.200 I 0.91E-03 0. 85E-03 -7. 1 I 0. 91E-03 0.200 0.196 -1. 9 0.218 I 0.72E-03 0.52E-03 -27.3 I 0.72E-03 0.218 0.205 -5.7 0.235 I 0.52E-03 0.36E-03 -31.2 I 0.52E-03 0.235 0.218 -7.5 0.253 I 0.34E-03 0.16E-03 -52.4 I 0.34E-03 0.253 0.236 -6.5 0.270 I 0. 18E-03 0.49E-04 -72.7 0.18E-03 0.270 0.249 -7. 7 0.288 I 0. 11E-03 0.00E+00 -100. 0 I 0.11E-03 0.288 0.265 -8. 0 0.305 I 0.49E-04 0.00E+00 -100.0 I 0.49E-04 0.305 0.272 -11.0 Maximum positive excursion = 0.005 cfs ( 3.5$) occuring at 0.158 cfs on the Base Data:predev.tsf and at 0.163 cfs on the New Data:rdout.tsf Maximum negative excursion = 0.037 cfs (-38.9�) occuring at 0. 095 cfs on the Base Data:predev.tsf and at 0.058 cfs on the New Data:rdout.tsf Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 23 Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 • Duration C4 M 6 ldout.dl9f <: o target.dur IL C N j5 C 00 10 5 10 _4 10 _3 10 2 10 10° Probability Exceedence Wetpool Sizins• Vr=[0.9A;+0.25Atg+O.IA«+O.OlAo](R) Where: _[0.9(53,980)+-0.25(81,021)+0.10(19,166)](0.039) V, =Runoff Volume from Mean Annual Storm(cf) A; =Area of Impervious Surface (sf) = 2,759 cf A,g=Area of Till Grass (sf) A,f=Area of Till Forest(sf) Vb =Required Wetpool Volume (cf) Vb=.f V, f =Volume Factor(3.0 for basic ponds) R =Rainfall from Mean Annual Storm(ft) = 3.0 (2,766) = 8.278 cubic feet (from KCSWDM Figure 6.4.LA) Volume Provided in the Wetvault = 8,280 cubic feet W x 23' x 90') Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 24 Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 SECTION 5 CONVEYANCE SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN Conveyance Calculations The conveyance calculations were performed using the water works computer program. The pipes were sized to convey the 25-year developed storm and checked to ensure that during the 100-year storm event the system would function adequately. The smallest pipe on site with the least amount of slope is the pipe which must be able to handle the 100-year flow. Since all pipes are the same size (12"), the pipe connecting catch basins 12 and 13, has a slope of 1%, this is the pipe that will be analyzed. Flow master analyzed that this pipe could carry a maximum flow of 3.56 cfs, which is greater than the actual 100-year flow of 2.47 cfs. See next page for flow master details. In order to accurately model the proposed conveyance system the 15-minute time step had to be run for the developed basin. The peak flow from the time series is provided below: Flow Frequency Analysis Time Series File:pipe.tsf Project Location:Sea-Tac ---Annual Peak Flow Rates--- -----Flow Frequency Analysis------- FlowRate Rank Time of Peak - - Peaks - - Rank Return Prob (CFS) (CFS) Period 0.616 6 2/09/01 12:30 2.47 1 100.00 0.990 0.486 7 1/05/02 15:00 1.56 2 25. 00 0.960 1.56 2 12/08/Q2 17:15 1.10 3 10. 00 0.900 0.482 8 8/26/04 0:45 0. 863 4 5. 00 0.800 1.10 3 11/17/04 5:00 0.789 5 3. 00 0.667 0.789 5 10/27/05 10:45 0. 616 6 2. 00 0.500 0. 863 4 10/25/06 22:45 0.486 7 1.30 0.231 2.47 1 1/09/08 6:30 0.482 8 1. 10 0.091 Computed Peaks 2.17 50. 00 0.980 Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 25 Technical Information Report, brWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 Flow master analyzed that this pipe could carry a maximum flow of 3.56 cfs, which is greater than the actual 100-year flow of 2.47 cfs. See below for flow master details. .. ........ .... ......... ....... .. ......................... *..... ......... ............................ K� .......... .;-� ---. -..I . ............... ..................%...... ...... .... ...... ....................... ......................... -M Flow Capacity .................... ... ........ .... .... .... Full ...............—........... ................. ................ .... ....... .................... .. ......... ... ............. ---------- ----------------------- .... ... . ...... . . .. ... .................... .......... ........ .............. ............ ... ........... V ........ ........... ............. .......................... .......... 0-013 wa ................ -W. 1 .............................. ............... 0-010000 ................ .... ........................... . .4:k ......... ..................... . ......................... .......... :-X T . .............. 77 TO ....................... ........ .... ...... .. ....... ........................I.. ...................................... .......... .......... i-I..................... ..... .. ...I. .......... .... ...... .. .. ... ..... M 12-00 ............. Z. X .... ....... ....................... .. ....... ii ..................... ........... .. ........ ....... ... .. X . ........ ...... ......... . ..... ..... .......... ............ .. ........................ ................................... . . ... ................................... A L ........ ...................... . . ............. ............ ....... X ............... rY I..... ......... ... ..... ... ................. ........ --- ........................... .... ...... ................ ---------- ..................... ......... ... ........... .................... ............... ... ... .. Ml� .......... ...... .. .. ..... ... .. ... ........... .... . ........ . ..................... ..... ............. ....... .... .......... ....... ....... .... ...................... . ......... ................. ...................... ......... ....... ............ • .................. .............. ........... .... ...•.................. ............................. ....... --- ........................................ Outlet Riser The outlet riser for the combined detention / wetpool facility was sized per Section 5.3.4 of the '98 KCSVv'DM. A 12-inch diameter riser, with 0.50 feet of head can convey 2.71 CFS. The 100- Year Developed peak flow is 2.47 CFS, therefore a 12-inch riser will be adequate. QORInCE= 3.782 x D 2 x H 112 Where D = diameter(ft)— 1.00' H= head (ft) —0.50' QORMCE = 3.782 X (1.00)2 X (0.50)1'2 = 2.67 CFS See Figure 5.3.4H Riser Inflow Curves in Appendix C. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 26 Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 Downstream Conveyance Analysis To ensure that after the locking dome grate and storm system down stream of the detention vault could handle the 100 year flow, another analysis 15 minute time step had to be completed. Shown below are the areas which were used when determining the 100-year flow. Developed Conditions: Total area flowing into dome grate (CB 6) = 4.62 Acres Impervious Surface: Roads = 0.61 acres 13 Lots/Houses = 0.63 acres Total Impervious = 1.24 acres Pervious Surface: Till Grass = 1.88 acres Till Pasture = 0.22 acres Till Forest = 1.28 acres Total Pervious = 3.38 Flow Frequency Analysis Time Series File:domegrate.tsf Project Location:Sea-Tac ---Annual Peak Flow Rates--- -----Flow Frequency Analysis------- FlowRate Rank Time of Peak - - Peaks - - Rank Return Prob (CFS) (CFS) Period 0.751 6 2/09/01 12:30 2 . 81 1 100.00 0. 990 0.573 7 1/05/02 15:00 1. 80 2 25. 00 0. 960 1. 80 2 12/08/02 17 : 15 1. 19 3 10.00 0. 900 0.562 8 8/26/04 0:45 1. 01 4 5.00 0. 800 1.19 3 11/17/04 5:00 0. 906 5 3. 00 0. 667 0.906 5 10/27/05 10:45 0. 751 6 2. 00 0. 500 1.01 4 10/25/06 22:45 0. 573 7 1.30 0.231 2. 81 1 1/09/08 6: 30 0. 562 8 1. 10 0. 091 Computed Peaks 2 .48 50. 00 0. 980 After determining the 100-year flow (2.81 cfs), flow master was used to determine the maximum capacity for the pipe. The pipe with the least slope was the pipe connecting catch basins 5 and 6, this is a 12 inch pipe with a slope of 1%. It was found using flow master that this pipe could i Z convey flows up to 3.56 cfs. So the conveyance system downstream has sufficient capacity to convey the 100-year flow. See flow master details on following page. 0 m Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 27 Technical Information Report for WynfieldRidge May 25, 2001 :...._ .......... 1 1 w:. :.........................:::::... ........................................... ... ....... ... ... ::::.::.,:..:.}:.r:..rf,{;.,:.}' ......._..........,..,,_- ':::?:ii?}:i?:.?;,,...-••+:?{•}::4}}i.::.....�:::.:�:is :::::w.::.v..I.:'.w:r: :nv::..v. ..........i.................!.:.: �1C yy . vj::::}i':ii - iX� !r.•.. ........... v. .?'::.}}!s::}ii:-i;{.?::.- :} Ji%-?:?}v:•}:+{? 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'iv.:v::::.�.v::.v:::.v:.;.:v:..:..... :::n :�.v... ..................:�:.............;v :+r.•:-:!v:':?}:i}???i}:??•?}: ...::::i'?:Jti bii:•!L::?.iii%'?:i. :{x{�({. •}%{-SSr:::iii:::i:vii?}:-:}?:'Fi}??i??::.:.-:.v..:.:i::?::i:::iii'.}::i::i:ii:< :'::i:::%:i i y% :-:}}:%i%iiiiii-}??X.i}:}:':_3'i:�::'<^: ::i}:.:4}:C :4i''�}S'i':}ijiiiiii:-`i%ji::%:-:{iiii:�iiii'rii:Li:i`n-':!-'r:��iiii'riiii: :f- '�::ii�ii:�i��:�: ���1 y{�( ��+{.� �{,�{ .......:................ ..........F�Il/i:�LI.11I-i. .:.?v:::.-:.v::::::.v..v.::.�j':�yyyy���yL- :: :.v::v:}}}:::v:xw.v-:::::.�:::_:?1-:-;:?n}:vv:::::::-;-.}:'iiv:::.�::::::::::::::}:::::::.:}..::%:?.; .v::::::::.::::::::.:::.'FY�{C............:.. ii77EE��11 �.�tF^#. ir?id �t77: ?{•r:•:r.:?.>:-»:-i:-::-:?-?:-?:-i:-:>:-}:-::-:::�::�::�>:-i::.i:-:;->:-::-?:-?:-i::}:-;:L•s;:-:->:-i:.i:->:.<.:;.?:-:>:::>:-i:.i:-::�i:-?:-:r:i:: ...r..::.::::y:?:::•::::}.................... r::..:i:.}:;•}%•}:-x-is??-?:?{•i:??{!!?•}:{•}sr.:::::: ffr:.:•::::::::::.-:::::::::::.:::::.::.::::::?:::::.,-:....... - SECTION 6 SPECIAL REPORTS AND STUDIES The geotechnical report by Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. dated February 1999 can be found in Appendix B. SECTION 7 OTHER PERMITS No other permits are required at this time. SECTION 8 ESC ANALYSIS AND DESIGN Several standard erosion control procedures will be utilized by the contractor to minimize the amount of erosion and sedimentation perpetuated by the construction of the site. Some of the measures include a rock-lined construction entrance, filter fabric fence, and standard ground cover practices. A construction sequence will be used to minimize the impacts of erosion due to construction. A temporary sedimentation pond will be constructed, the required surface area is calculated below, per Section D.4.5.2 of the KCSWDM: Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 28 Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge t1Nlay 25, 2001 Sediment Pond Sizing SA=2 X Q2-year/ 0.00096 where SA=required surface area at top of riser Q2-year= 0.424 cfs SA= (2 x 0.424)/0.00096 = 883 SF The detention pond as designed has a surface area of 1,383 SF at the top of the riser. The permanent control structure and dewatering device will be used for the temporary facility. Emergency Over Flow Spillway Sizing L= [Q(looYR)/(3.21 * H 11121)] —2.4*H L=Length of spillway(6 foot min. allowed) - see below Q(iooyR)= 100 year developed flow - 1.10 cfs H=Height above head - 0.2 ft L= [1.10 /( 3.21 * ( 0.211/21) ] -2.4 * 0.2= 3.35feet The spillway as designed has a length of 6 feet. SECTION 9 BOND QUANTITIES, FACILITY SUMMARIES AND DECLARATION OF COVENANT A bond quantity worksheet will be provided after first review. The facility summary sheet and figure is provided in the next few pages. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 29 KING COUNTY,, WASHINGTON, SURFACE WATER DESIGN MANUAL STORMWATER FACILITY SUMMARY SHEET Development Wynfield Ridge Date 5/23/01 Location 8617 116`�Avebue SE. Newcastle. Wa ENGINEER DEVELOPER Name: Jennifer Steig Name: Ian Slater Firm : Peterson Consulting Engineers Firm: Chaffey Homes Address: 4030 Lake Washington Blvd, Suite 200 Address: 205 Lake Street South, Suite 101 Kirkland,Wa. 98033 Kirkland, Wa. 98033 Phone: 425-827-5874 1 Phone: 425-822-5981 Developed Site: 3.54 Acres Number of lots 13 Number of detention facilities on site: Number of infiltration facilities on site: 0 ponds 0 ponds 1 vaults 0 vaults 0 tanks 0 tanks Flow control provided in regional facility(give location) Control structure located inside of detention vault No flow control required 2 Exemption number Downstream Drainage Basins Immediate Major Basin Basin A Basin B Basin C Basin D Number&type of water quality facilities on site: 0 biofiltration swale(regular/wet/or 0 sand filter(basic or large?) continuous inflow?) 0 sand filter,linear(basic or large?) 0 combined detention/WQ pond 0 sand filter vault(basic or large?) (WQ portion basic or large?) 1 combined detention/wetvault 0 stormwater wetland 0 compost filter 0 wetpond(basic or large?) 0 filter strip 0 wetvault 0 flow dispersion 0 farm management plan 0 landscape management plan oil/water separator(baffle or coalescing plate?) o catch basin inserts: Manufacturer pre-settling pond L pre-settling structure: Manufacturer 0 flow-splitter catchbasin DESIGN INFORMATION INDIVIDUAL BASIN A B C D Water Quality design flow 0.424 cfs Water Quality treated volume or wet and Vr 8,280 cu. ft 1998 Surface Water Design Manual 9/l/98 • 3� KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON, SURFACE WATER DESIGN MANUAL DESIGN TOTAL INDIVIDUAL BASIN INFORMATION,cont'd Drainage basin(s) A B C D Onsite area 3.64 Offsite area 0 Type of Stora e Facility Vault Live Storage Volume 20,700 cu. ft. Predevelo ed Runoff Rate 2-year 0.188 cfs 10- ear 0.308 cfs 100- ear 0.574 cfs Developed runoff rate 2-year 0.424 cfs 10- ear 0.516 cfs 100- ear 1.02 cfs Type of restrictor Size of orifice/restriction No. 1 0.875 in. No. 2 2.0 in No. 3 No. 4 FLOW CONTROL&WATER QUALITY FACILITY SUMMARY SHEET SKETCH All detention, infiltration and water quality facilities must include a sketch per the following criteria: 1. Heading for the drawings should be located at the top of the sketch(top right-hand corner). The heading should contain: • North arrow(point up or to left) • D9# • Plat name or short plat number •Address(nearest) • Date drawn(or updated) •Thomas Brothers page, grid number 2. Label CBs and MHs with the plan and profile designation. Label the control structure in writing or abbreviate with C.S. Indicate which structures provide spill control. 3. Pipes--indicate: Pipe size Pipe length Flow direction Use s single heavyweight line 4. Tanks--use a double, heavyweight line and indicate size(diameter) 5. Access roads • Outline the limits of the road • Fill the outline with dots if the road is gravel. Label in writing if another surface.the 6. Or Standard Symbols: • Bollards: • 000 moon • Rip rap 000000 000000 Fences --x---x---x---x---x---x--- • Ditches —D-- }D-->D 4-D 7. Label trash racks in writing. 8. Label all streets with the actual street sign designation. If you don't know the actual street name, consult the plat map. 9. Include easements and lot lines or tract limits when possible. 10. Arrange all the labeling or writing to read from left to right or from bottom to top with reference to a properly oriented heading. 11. Indicate driveways or features that may impact access, maintenance or replacement. 9/1/98 1998 Surface Water Design Manual 3� 6'D.L.GRAVITY DRAIN To ce B� m v B B'C 230.00 ' R, Iw B'GATE VALVE gi OUTLET RISER NOTES: __________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ __________I. PIPE SUPPORTS h RESTRICTOR SHALL BE OF SANE MATERIAL �.^ AND BE ANCHORED A J'MAX SPACING BY J'r 0.090 BOLTS I t ..> • - r. • •.• -•. • r- •. •.. '•• 10 r .OR EMBEDDED 2"IN WALL. 2. THE RES7RICTOR SHALL BE FABRICATED MOM.060" �� � _`� ALIMONUM•PVC CPE OR HOPE PIPE PER CITY OF NEWCASTLE ; ; STANDARDS. I I I I J. THE VERTICAL RISER E HORIZONTAL OF THE TA ROUTLET I7 SHALL BE I I I a 12'SAME CIA AS THE NORIZWTAL QU71£T PIPE W/A 2- 12'DIAMf7ER. - 46'DIA CLEAR ACCESS-1I I o 4. OUTLET SHALL BE CONNECTED TO CULVERT OR SEWER PIPE W/ I j r 5 W/LADDER AT 24 FRAME - l i 2a a a a a a a a a a a SUITABLE COUPLER OR GROUTED INTO THE BELL OF CONCRETE PPE LID 5. E METAL QU71ET PIPE CONNECTS TO CEMENT CONCRETE PIPE, i REMOVABLE QU1LET PIPE TO HAVE SMOOTH O.D.EQUAL 70 CONCRETE PIPE ' I.D.LESS 1/4. i ; M BAFFLE I I O R 6. FRAME h LADDER OR STEPS OFFSET SO THAT. A)SHEAR CARE IS VISIBLE FROM TOP 0OX OON �M _____�____________________________ __________________�_-__�.________ �e B)CLIMB GOWN SPACE IS CLEAR O�RISERhSHEAR CA 7E. I I _________ ________________________________ �.-_ 1001[ C)FRAME IS CLEAR OF CURB. I - - ry W i 1 7 SHEAR GATE SHALL BE gg A)SHEAR GATE.CAST 6RCN BODY AND CA7E,OLYMPIC FDY. I i I i ' 7 IN STD.OR EQUAL OR, I I SS 66 B)SHEAR GA IC AGINMNUM OR CAST IRON,DRAINAGE I I GRATED PANEL I I $PECIAL71E5(SAVANNAH,CA)STD.OR EQUAL I MIN.4R CE VAULT I j SURFACE AREA I I B. GATE SHALL BE D'DIA.UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. i i , 4X(90x2J) ti P. GA 7E SHALL BE JOINED 70 77F SECTION By BOL 77NC i i 9285 SOFT MIN.SOFT PROVIDED (7HR000H FLANGE) . WELD/Na OR OTHER SECURE MEANS I I / - i i 4B'DIA.CLEAR ACCESS 2 10.LIFT ROD:AS SPECIFIED fO MANUFACTUREW1TN HANDLE I j W/LADDER h 24'FRAME 2 I T = NOOK LOCK TO WITHIN ONE FOOT OF COVER AND ADJUSTABLE i i •, 6 UD NOG!LOCK FASTENED TO FRAME OR UPPER HANONIXD. i i `Z - y Z II �i II CLEAN-OUT ----------------- -------- ------------------------------------- -----------'--- ------- ---___--------------�_____�-----------------"-----___----------------------------__---------" TOP TO FINISH CRADE 6' 4 6'IE I3a50 I6'PVC PEWWA70 FOD- DRAw. S-a=(TTT) PLAN VAfW B � J r CRATED C0MR MARKED"GRAIN' GRATED COVER MARKED VrtAIN- � v W/BOLT LOCKWVC RING W/BOLT LOCKING RING EL.249.5t(MATCH F/N/SH GRADE) EL.246.50 FIWSH GRADE /�� VICE SHAALL BE LOCATED 50 THAT U`BE OVERFLOW DEOF -A-PANEL 6'HIGH FENCE PIPE IS VISIBLE FROM GRATED COVER NARKED TRAIN' FLAT TOP O WHERE VAULT DPENING EL. 461 .00 w/BOLT LOCKING RING `R'NWT _________ IS EXPOSED EL 246.50 r, s I' NAX-w.S4 FL?44.ODQ O 1�J_ A 7 M TACH Of7ENMI SHEAR CATS HANDLE u TO 70P LADDER STEP W ti 2"ELBOW.DIA ORIFICE z4o.zo 12.1HIpr W z'DIA. J/4'-1 1/2' p WASHED ROCK (TTP.) SUPPORTS(2"IN) POLYPROPYLENE J x0.90'ALUMINUM W/ MANHOLE 57EPS 12"RISER .� J'AQ090 BOLTS (TYP.) ,� REMOVABLE BAFFLE W 2-1500 ti TO CB9 12'E 2J4.OP- - . . - - - - - - - - .. - - - - - - - - . . _ - IGP OF WAI£R QUALITY EL 1N±00 V U SHE T OF NEWCASILE STANDARDS 1,MINIMUM u ,MIRAGE 11'IE 1350D 70 LL CATE PER CITY SEDIMENT LL rc RSHOP DRILLED O.BBy (SEE DETAIL 7N15 SHEET) r O ORIFICE -£L.TJI.00 EL.1J2.00 22B60 _ 2.002 -- IJ0.00 _ I_lOP CE SEDIMENT STORAGE FL IJO.00 PERFORATE T29.00 2001. ! 22B.50 FODIRC 2- ORA1N U 2 ( ') SECTION VIEW A-A DETENTION VAULT DETAIL OUTLET RISER DETAIL SCALE.' 1'-4' g SCALE: -4• 9gg RAN Mr' NOTE t4�'cp rA,N S a SEE VAULT ACCESS 2 3` 4Fj a O 6'HIGH FENCE I� PROFlLf,SHEET 10 T < to ADJUSTA WHERE VAULT EL 24C6 •� H I$EXPOSED ry;l Ay �p yp• 2 O El 244.50 IONAL W.SE.ft 244.00 s- _ _ - _ EXPIRES 09/09/02 g 'c 1 sSSIGNID AND0 ID REMOVAB WA 77GNi UFCESs sNIIEDAND OARED CQU U SHEAR GATE DETAIL NOT TO SCALE I.E(SEE RESTRICTOR 12•THICK _ N07Fc OEJAK)6'MIN. MAX W„�°ROC FRO O N SUOLT I N G 1.SHEAR DATE SHALL BE: 0 REMOVABLE A.CAST IRON BODY AND GATE,OLYMPIC FOY,STD.,OR EQUAL OW WIN BAFFLE oN /N EL.2J5 B.ALUMINUM.DRAINAGE SPECIALTIES(SAVANNA•GA)SID. 12 CA END PLATE • TOP OF WATER QUAUTY EL 2J4.00 OR EQUAL - - - ; - - 4030 1Ake Washington 2.GATE SMALL Of 6'DIAMETER UNLESS 07HERIWSE SPECIFIED. ELBOW DETAIL Blvd. N.E., Suite 200 J GATE SHALL BE 0NEO 70 TEE SEC77ON BY BOLTING NOT TO SCALE Kirkland,AA 98033 (THROUGH FIANCE).WELDING.OR DINER SECURE MEANS EL 231.00 PERFORATED APPROVED FOR CONSTRUCTION Tel (425)827-5874 4.LIFT ROD: AS$P£pFlEO BY MANUFACTURER qIM HANDLES TOP OF SfDINENT STORAGE EL.13000 ,ids FOOTING Fax (425)822-7216 EXTENDED TO WITHIN ONE FOOT OFCOVER AND ADJUSTABLE DRAIN BY: lkl TE: HOOK LOCK FASTENED TO FRAME OR UPPER HANDHOLO (Typ-) CITY OF NEW'G4STLE 3 II.S' Iy"i ms rRo n[�oAR s+an� cw. aTv'�� J09NUANER 2J ALYAKS NaT P�w� x,OQ 90 5. 6L KWF. CHAF-0008 � , »�F 9RVLP MKAIKIIPI x L,DA,�x,am IH, SECTION B-B rMK uwurtay. IHc a^.a..vwowc max aer.wcs +sswts Iw u+arury w Arums m nAD1 Accn..cY M y£ SCALE: 1'-4' crssws FIg UfQ Technical Information Report forWynfield Ridge May 25, 2001 SECTION 10 OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL The storm drainage elements requiring maintenance attention include: detention vault, Type 2 catch basin, all storm conveyance lines and Type 1 catch basins. The following operation and maintenance guidelines applicable for the proposed storm drainage system at Wynfield Ridge can be found in the next page. Peterson Consulting Engineers Page 33 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 3-CLOSED DETENTION SYSTEMS(PIPES/TANKS) Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is Performed Storage Area Plugged Air Vents One-half of the cross section of a vent is blocked at Vents free of debris and any point with debris and sediment sediment Debris and Accumulated sediment depth exceeds 10%of the All sediment and debris Sediment diameter of the storage area for'h length of storage removed from storage area. vault or any point depth exceeds 15%of diameter. Example:72-inch storage tank would require cleaning when sediment reaches depth of 7 inches for more than'h length of tank. Joints Between Any crack allowing material to be transported into All joint between tank/pipe Tank/Pipe Section facility sections are sealed Tank Pipe Bent Any part of tank/pipe is bent out of shape more than Tank/pipe repaired or replaced Out of Shape 10%of it's design shape to design. Manhole Cover Not in Place Cover is missing or only partially in place.Any open Manhole is closed. manhole requires maintenance. Locking Mechanism cannot be opened by one maintenance Mechanism opens with proper Mechanism Not person with proper tools.Bolts into frame have less tools. Working than inch of thread(may not apply to self-locking lids.) Cover Difficult to One maintenance person cannot remove lid after Cover can be removed and Remove applying 80lbs of lift. Intent is to keep cover from reinstalled by one maintenance sealing off access to maintenance. person. Ladder Rungs King County Safety Office and/or maintenance person Ladder meets design standards Unsafe judges that ladder is unsafe due to missing rungs, allows maintenance person safe misalignment,rust,or cracks. access. Catch Basins See"Catch Basins"Standards No.5 See"Catch Basins"Standards No.5 1998 Surface Water Design Manual 9/1/98 A-3 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 4-CONTROL STRUCTURE/FLOW RESTRICTOR Maintenance Defect Condition When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is Performed General Trash and Debris Distance between debris build-up and bottom of All trash and debris removed. (Includes Sediment) orifice plate is less than 1-1/2 feet. Structural Damage Structure is not securely attached to manhole wall Structure securely attached to and outlet pipe structure should support at least wall and outlet pipe. 1,000 Ibs of up or down pressure. Structure is not in upright position(allow up to Structure in correct position. 10%from plumb). Connections to outlet pipe are not watertight and Connections to outlet pipe are show signs of rust. water tight;structure repaired or replaced and works as designed. Any holes--other than designed holes--in the Structure has no holes other structure. than designed holes. Cleanout Gate Damaged or Missing Cleanout gate is not watertight or is missing. Gate is watertight and works as designed. Gate cannot be moved up and down by one Gate moves up and down easily maintenance person. and is watertight. Chain leading to gate is missing or damaged. Chain is in place and works as designed. Gate is rusted over 50%of its surface area. Gate is repaired or replaced to meet design standards.. Orifice Plate Damaged or Missing Control device is not working properly due to Plate is in place and works as missing,out of place,or bent orifice plate. designed. Obstructions Any trash,debris,sediment,or vegetation Plate is free of all obstructions blocking the plate. and works as designed. Overflow Pipe Obstructions Any trash or debris blocking(or having the Pipe is free of all obstructions potential of blocking)the overflow pipe. and works as designed. Manhole See"Closed Detention Systems"Standards No.3 See"Closed Detention Systems' Standards No.3 Catch Basin See"Catch Basins"Standards No.5 See'Catch Basins"Standards No.5 9/1/98 1998 Surface Water Desi-n Manual A-4 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 5-CATCH BASINS Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is performed General Trash&Debris Trash or debris of more than 1/2 cubic foot which is No Trash or debris located (Includes Sediment) located immediately in front of the catch basin immediately in front of catch opening or is blocking capacity of the basin by basin opening. more than 10% Trash or debris(in the basin)that exceeds 1/3 the No trash or debris in the catch depth from the bottom of basin to invert the lowest basin. pipe into or out of the basin. Trash or debris in any inlet or outlet pipe blocking Inlet and outlet pipes free of more than 1/3 of its height. trash or debris. Dead animals or vegetation that could generate No dead animals or vegetation odors that could cause complaints or dangerous present within the catch basin. gases(e.g.,methane). Deposits of garbage exceeding 1 cubic foot in No condition present which volume would attract or support the breeding of insects or rodents. Structure Damage to Comer of frame extends more than 3/4 inch past Frame is even with curb. Frame and/or Top Slab curb face into the street(If applicable). Top slab has holes larger than 2 square inches or Top slab is free of holes and cracks wider than 1/4 inch(intent is to make sure cracks. all material is running into basin). Frame not sitting flush on top slab,i.e.,separation Frame is sitting flush on top of more than 3/4 inch of the frame from the top slab. slab. Cracks in Basin Walls/ Cracks wider than 1/2 inch and longer than 3 feet, Basin replaced or repaired to Bottom any evidence of soil particles entering catch basin design standards. through cracks,or maintenance person judges that structure is unsound. Cracks wider than 112 inch and longer than 1 foot No cracks more than 1/4 inch at the joint of any inlet/outlet pipe or any evidence wide at the joint of inlet/outlet of soil particles entering catch basin through pipe. cracks. Sediment/ Basin has settled more than 1 inch or has rotated Basin replaced or repaired to Misalignment more than 2 inches out of alignment. design standards. 1998 Surface Water Design Manual A-5 9/1/98 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 5- CATCH BASINS (CONTINUED) Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is performed Fire Hazard Presence of chemicals such as natural gas,oil and No flammable chemicals gasoline. present. Vegetation Vegetation growing across and blocking more than No vegetation blocking opening 10%of the basin opening. to basin. Vegetation growing in inlet/outlet pipe joints that is No vegetation or root growth more than six inches tall and less than six inches present. apart. Pollution Nonflammable chemicals of more than 1/2 cubic foot No pollution present other than per three feet of basin length. surface film. Catch Basin Cover Cover Not in Place Cover is missing or only partially in place.Any open Catch basin cover is closed catch basin requires maintenance. Locking Mechanism Mechanism cannot be opened by on maintenance Mechanism opens with proper Not Working person with proper tools.Bolts into frame have less tools. than 1/2 inch of thread. Cover Difficult to One maintenance person cannot remove lid after Cover can be removed by one Remove applying 80 lbs.of lift;intent is keep cover from maintenance person. sealing off access to maintenance. Ladder Ladder Rungs Ladder is unsafe due to missing rungs,misalignment, Ladder meets design standards Unsafe rust,cracks,or sharp edges. and allows maintenance person safe access. Metal Grates Grate with opening wider than 7/8 inch. Grate opening meets design (If Applicable) standards. Trash and Debris Trash and debris that is blocking more than 20%of Grate free of trash and debris. grate surface. Damaged or Grate missing or broken member(s)of the grate. Grate is in place and meets Missing. design standards. NO. 6 DEBRIS BARRIERS (E.G.,TRASH RACKS) Maintenance Defect Condition When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Components Maintenance is Performed. General Trash and Debris Trash or debris that is plugging more than 20%of Barrier clear to receive capacity the openings in the barrier. flow. Metal Damaged/Missing Bars are bent out of shape more than 3 inches. Bars in place with no bends more Bars. than 3/4 inch. Bars are missing or entire barrier missing. Bars in place according to design. Bars are loose and rust is causing 50%deterioration Repair or replace barrier to to any part of barrier. design standards. M 9/1/98 1998 Surface Water Design Manual A-6 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 7- ENERGY DISSIPATERS Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Components Maintenance is Performed. External: Rock Pad Missing or Moved Only one layer of rock exists above native soil in Replace rocks to design Rock area five square feet or larger,or any exposure of standards. native soil. Dispersion Trench Pipe Plugged with Accumulated sediment that exceeds 20%of the Pipe cleaned/flushed so that it Sediment design depth. matches design. Not Discharging Visual evidence of water discharging at Trench must be redesigned or Water Properly concentrated points along trench(normal condition rebuilt to standards. is a"sheet flow"of water along trench). Intent is to prevent erosion damage. Perforations Over 1/2 of perforations in pipe are plugged with Clean or replace perforated pipe. Plugged. debris and sediment. Water Flows Out Maintenance person observes water flowing out Facility must be rebuilt or Top of"Distributor" during any storm less than the design storm or its redesigned to standards. Catch Basin. causing or appears likely to cause damage. Receiving Area Water in receiving area is causing or has potential No danger of landslides. Over-Saturated of causing landslide problems. Internal: Manhole/Chamber Wom or Damaged Structure dissipating flow deteriorates to 1/2 or Replace structure to design Post. Baffles,Side original size or any concentrated wom spot standards. of Chamber exceeding one square foot which would make structure unsound. Other Defects See"Catch Basins'Standard No.5 See"Catch Basins"Standard No. 5 1998 Surface Water Design Manual 9/1/98 A-7 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 8- FENCING Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Components Maintenance is Performed General Missing or Broken Any defect in the fence that permits easy entry Parts in place to provide adequate Parts to a facility. security. Erosion Erosion more than 4 inches hich and 12-18 No opening under the fence that inches wide permitting an opening under a exceeds 4 inches in height. fence. Wire Fences Damaged Parts Post out of plumb more than 6 inches. Post plumb to within 1-1/2 inches. Top rails bent more than 6 inches. Top rail free of bends greater than 1 inch. Any part of fence(including post,top rails,and Fence is aligned and meets design fabric)more than 1 foot out of design alignment. standards_ Missing or loose tension wire. Tension wire in place and holding fabric. Missing or loose barbed wire that is sagging Barbed wire in place with less than more than 2-1/2 inches between posts. 3/4 inch sag between post. Extension arm missing, broken,or bent out of Extension arm in place with no shape more than 1 1/2 inches. bends larger than 3/4 inch. Deteriorated Paint or Part or parts that have a rusting or scaling Structurally adequate posts or Protective Coating condition that has affected structural adequacy. parts with a uniform protective coating. Openings in Fabric Openings in fabric are such that an 8-inch- No openings in fabric. diameter ball could fit through. NO. 9- GATES Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is Performed General Damaged or Missing Missing gate or locking devices. Gates and Locking devices in Members place. Broken or missing hinges such that gate cannot Hinges intact and lubed.Gate is be easily opened and closed by a maintenance working freely. person. Gate is out of plumb more than 6 inches and Gate is aligned and vertical. more than 1 foot out of design alignment. Missing stretcher bar,stretcher bands,and ties. Stretcher bar,bands and ties in place. Openings in Fabric See"Fencing"Standard No.8 See"Fencing"Standard No.8 9/1198 1998 Surface Water Design Manual A-8 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 10-CONVEYANCE SYSTEMS(PIPES & DITCHES) Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When 40 Component Maintenance is Performed Pipes Sediment&Debris Accumulated sediment that exceeds 20%of the Pipe cleaned of all sediment diameter of the pipe. and debris. Vegetation Vegetation that reduces free movement of water All vegetation removed so water through pipes. flows freely through pipes. Damaged Protective coating is damaged;rust is causing Pipe repaired or replaced. more than 50%deterioration to any part of pipe. Any dent that decreases the cross section area of Pipe repaired or replaced. pipe by more than 20%. Open Ditches Trash&Debris Trash and debris exceeds 1 cubic foot per 1,000 Trash and debris cleared from square feet of ditch and slopes. ditches. Sediment Accumulated sediment that exceeds 20%of the Ditch cleaned/flushed of all design depth. sediment and debris so that it matches design. Vegetation Vegetation that reduces free movement of water Water flows freely through through ditches. ditches. Erosion Damage to See"Ponds"Standard No. 1 See"Ponds"Standard No. 1 Slopes Rock Lining Out of Maintenance person can see native soil beneath Replace rocks to design Place or Missing(If the rock lining. standards. Applicable). Catch Basins See"Catch Basins:Standard No.5 See"Catch Basins"Standard No.5 Debris Barriers See"Debris Barriers"Standard No.6 See"Debris Barriers"Standard (e.g.,Trash Rack) No.6 NO. 11 -GROUNDS(LANDSCAPING) Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is Performed General Weeds Weeds growing in more than 20%of the landscaped Weeds present in less than 5% (Nonpoisonous) area(trees and shrubs only). of the landscaped area. Safety Hazard Any presence of poison ivy or other poisonous No poisonous vegetation vegetation. present in landscaped area. Trash or Litter Paper,cans,bottles,totaling more than 1 cubic foot Area clear of litter. within a landscaped area(trees and shrubs only)of 1,000 square feet. Trees and Shrubs Damaged Limbs or parts of trees or shrubs that are split or Trees and shrubs with less than broken which affect more than 25%of the total 5%of total foliage with split or foliage of the tree or shrub. broken limbs. Trees or shrubs that have been blown down or Tree or shrub in place free of knocked over, injury. Trees or shrubs which are not adequately supported Tree or shrub in place and or are leaning over,causing exposure of the roots. adequately supported;remove any dead or diseased trees. 1998 Surface Water Design Manual A-9 9/1/98 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 12-ACCESS ROADS/EASEMENTS Maintenance Defect Condition When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is Performed General Trash and Debris Trash and debris exceeds 1 cubic foot per 1,000 Roadway free of debris which square feet i.e.,trash and debris would fill up could damage tires. one standards size garbage can. Blocked Roadway Debris which could damage vehicle tires (glass Roadway free of debris which or metal). could damage tires. Any obstruction which reduces clearance above Roadway overhead clear to 14 feet road surface to less than 14 feet. high. Any obstruction restricting the access to a 10 to Obstruction removed to allow at 12 foot width for a distance of more than 12 feet least a 12 foot access. or any point restricting access to less than a 10 foot width. Road Surface Settlement, Potholes, When any surface defect exceeds 6 inches in Road surface uniformly smooth Mush Spots, Ruts depth and 6 square feet in area. In general,any with no evidence of settlement, surface defect which hinders or prevents potholes,mush spots,or ruts. maintenance access. Vegetation in Road Weeds growing in the road surface that are Road surface free of weeds taller Surface more than 6 inches tall and less than 6 inches than 2 inches. tall and less than 6 inches apart within a 400- square foot area. Modular Grid Build-up of sediment mildly contaminated with Removal of sediment and disposal Pavement petroleum hydrocarbons. in keeping with Health Department recommendations for mildly contaminated soils or catch basin sediments. Shoulders and Erosion Damage Erosion within 1 foot of the roadway more than 8 Shoulder free of erosion and Ditches inches wide and 6 inches deep. matching the surrounding road. Weeds and Brush Weeds and brush exceed 18 inches in height or Weeds and brush cut to 2 inches hinder maintenance access. in height or cleared in such a way as to allow maintenance access. 9/l/98 1998 Surface Water Design Manual A-10 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 13-WATER QUALITY FACILITIES (CONTINUED) D.)Wetvaults Maintenance Defect Condition When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is Performed Wetvault Trash/Debris Trash and debris accumulated in vault,pipe or Trash and debris removed from Accumulation inlet/outlet,(includes floatables and non- vault. floatables). Sediment Accumulation Sediment accumulation in vault bottom that Removal of sediment from vault. in Vault exceeds the depth of the sediment zone plus 6- inches. Damaged Pipes Inlet/outlet piping damaged or broken and in Pipe repaired and/or replaced. need of repair. Access Cover Cover cannot be opened or removed,especially Pipe repaired or replaced to Damaged/Not Working by one person. proper working specifications. Vault Structure Vault:Cracks wider than 1/2-inch and any No cracks wider than 1/4-inch at Damaged evidence of soil particles entering the structure the joint of the inlet/outlet pipe_ through the cracks,or maintenance/inspection Vault is determined to be personnel determines that the vault is not structurally sound. structurally sound. Baffles Baffles corroding,cracking,warping and/or Repair or replace baffles to showing signs of failure as determined by specifications. maintenance/inspection staff. Access Ladder Damage Ladder is corroded or deteriorated,not functioning Ladder replaced or repaired to properly,missing rungs,has cracks and/or specifications,and is safe to misaligned. use as determined by inspection personnel. 1998 Surface Water Design Manual 9/1/98 A-13 APPENDIX A MAINTENANCE STANDARDS FOR PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES NO. 14- OIL CONTROL FACILITIES(CONTINUED) A.) OW Water Separators (Continued) Maintenance Defect Condition When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is Performed Damaged Coalescing Plate media broken,deformed,cracked and/or Replace that portion of media Plates showing signs of failure. pack or entire plate pack depending on severity of failure. Damaged Pipes Inlet or outlet piping damaged or broken and in need Pipe repaired and or replaced. of repair. Baffles Baffles corroding,cracking,warping and/or showing Repair or replace baffles to signs of failure as determined by maintenance/ specifications. inspection person. Vault Structure Cracks wider than 1/2-inch and any evidence of soil Vault replaced or repaired to Damage-Includes particles entering the structure through the cracks, design specifications. Cracks in Walls, or maintenance inspection personnel determines Bottom,Damage to that the vault is not structurally sound. Frame and/or Top Slab Access Ladder Ladder is corroded or deteriorated,not functioning Ladder replaced or repaired and Damaged properly,missing rungs,cracks,and misaligned. meets specifications,and is safe to use as determined by inspection personnel. Cracks wider than 1/2-inch at the joint of any inlet/ No cracks more than 1/4-inch outlet pipe or any evidence of soil particles entering wide at the joint of the inlet/ the vault through the walls. outlet pipe. B.) Catch Basin Inserts Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance is Performed Catch Basin Sediment When sediment forms a cap over the insert media of No sediment cap on the insert Accumulation the insert and/or unit. media and it's unit. Trash and Debris Trash and debris accumulates on insert unit creating Trash and debris removed from Accumulation a blockage/restriction. insert unit.Runoff freely flows into catch basin. Inspection Inspection of media insert is required. Effluent water from media insert is free of oils and has no visible sheen. Media Insert-Water Catch basin insert is saturated with water,which no Remove and replace media Saturated longer has the capacity to absorb. insert Media Insert-Oil Media oil saturated due to petroleum spill that drains Remove and replace media Saturated into catch basin. insert. General Regular interval replacement due to typical average Remove and replace media at life of media insert product. regular intervals,depending on insert product. l 1998 Surface Water Design Manual 9/1/98 A-21 APPENDIX A 99363.510 RECEIVED City.of Newcastle File#808 3/15/00 EB " New file name is Wynfield Ridge CITY Of.,NE` CWLE Old file name is Avalon Ridge - LEVEL ONE DOWNSTREAM ANALYSIS PRELIMINARY SUBDIVISION OF AVALON RIDGE Preparedfor Chaffey Corporation 205 Lake Street South #101 Kirkland, WA 98033 \ 3::i '' T PREPARED BY D. R. STRONG Consulting Engineers Inc. 10604 N. E. 38th PLACE, SUITE 101, - KIRKLAND, WA 98033 - (425) 827-3063 January 25, 1999 Revised January 31, 2000 LEVEL ONE DOWNSTREAM ANALYSIS Proposed Subdivision of Avalon Ridge TABLE OF CONTENTS I. NARRATIVE H. UPSTREAM TRIBUTARY AREA III. SITE DRAINAGE IV. DOWNSTREAM ANALYSIS V. REVIEW OF EXISTING RECORDS VI. CONCLUSION LIST OF FIGURES Figure Description 1 Vicinity Map 2 USGS Map 3 SCS Soils Map 4 Streams and 100-Year Flood Plain 5 Wetlands 6 Erosion Hazard 7 Landslide Hazard 8 Seismic Hazard 9 Coal Mine Hazard APPENDICES APPENDIX"A' DOWNSTREAM MAP & TABLE APPENDIX"B" GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING REPORT LEVEL ONE DOWNSTREAM ANALYSIS Preliminary Subdivision of Avalon Ridge This report was prepared at the request of the Chaffey Corporation for the proposed plat of Avalon Ridge' in the City of Newcastle (City). D. R. STRONG Consulting Engineers, Inc. (DRS) has prepared this report for the exclusive use of DRS, Chaffey Corporation, and their agents, for specific application to the residential project as described herein. Use or reliance on this report, or any of its contents for any revisions of this project, or any other project, or by others not described above, is forbidden without the expressed permission by DRS. L NARRATIVE This Level One Drainage Analysis has been prepared for inclusion in a preliminary subdivision application. It has been prepared in accordance with Core Requirement #2, Off-Site Analysis (Section 1.2.2) of the 1998 King County Surface Water Design Manual (SWDM). The proposed project will subdivide one parcel (4.40 acres) into twelve individual lots for single-family residences. The project site (Site) is located on the west side of 116th Ave SE between SE 84th Street and SE 85th Lane in the City of Newcastle, in Section 32, Township. 24 North, Range 5 East, W.M. (see Figure 1, Vicinity Map). The Site and downstream field evaluation was conducted on November 11, 1998 under cloudy and dry weather conditions. A second field visit was conducted on January 21, 1999 following several weeks of rainy weather, to confirm and update the previous observations. Weather conditions were overcast and dry. A third field visit was conducted on January 26, 2000 following several weeks of cold, rainy weather, to confirm and update the information gathered from the previous years. Weather conditions were overcast, cold and dry. The pre-developed Site consists of a single-family residence with several outbuildings (4,750 sf total roof area). A large concrete driveway/walkway/deck area connects the house and outbuildings (16,072 total area). The west portion of the Site is undeveloped and consists of light forest with dense underbrush. A swale conveys runoff' to the natural discharge point. The west property line adjoins 112th Ave SE, currently undeveloped. The surrounding parcels are developed with single family residences. H. UPSTREAM TRIBUTARY AREA In evaluating the upstream area we reviewed the City and USGS topographic maps, made field observations, and prepared a detailed topographic survey map. It appears that the Site's upstream basin area was approximately 5.73 acres in size (see Figure 2) prior to development. However, only the west half of 116th Ave SE adjacent to the Site, and a portion of the lots adjacent to the south and north property lines, appear to contribute runoff to the property. Drainage from the east perimeter of 116th Ave SE (approximately 2 acres) is intercepted by a roadside ditch and is routed into a series of culverts and catchbasins away from the Site. Therefore the actual upstream tributary area is approximately 3.73 acres. Level One Downstream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 1 FIGURE 1 VICINITY MAP 6 IT 1law Mal } SE 7m- X 71 � •� IT uzEcwoo Sf C N. [ r SE oo 0 PL PK 7 RE) Lf NA < SE -" oa 74111 k K•� 1 ' t br 1 ST 29 _ ST nlx a St bl [ 'A 4 T >K cr n _ °jA.r %iS a M7 !N CN Sl i ', st y^l [.n• t 1`: pl3 112W libm p f It AY bl ♦ _ 6-4 VO SE PAY N IOTH ST a - ,�z. lz F, as + ♦e'' esm n N 38TH ST 1 ?+�.s u ,x, �—SI I t ti... •f 1Stp - 1-'�.1 s7 1t 36TN: :fi![1.{ s NE 761H SE - a ST rg 35 STI Mp TtYi i��� ti/..� 1[Ao 7yly r ° 6y A 34TM : aAk s , S 897H ST D 1 `33N81 �1 ' c<� tit Cw},wL ST ♦ SE 91ST s r {'1 E t: 12200 r �. Yr: �'N 1 f It �1,: 1 T m I�9Z- •• ' ...�'. N '�l ST.. .,"aq.n,. b �,y"F a 1... �,t t 1 ����b� + a �c,,, .S EEK +>•• 'tt iH STx r y ,sti yx by 371, r;�fli 1/'N&Y31�i� fAy 13W. N 29TN •�g y a ,f� lhr 4 d ti'utY. x �; t+tDSA 95TN urao - 1 '28TH PL�•�,z,.,. ...-.�- _iT(-•4.:•r ° _ �-K- TH ST -- NE" 2B .. '.. Vr.. 0 "1 Poo s7£aaA ,< ��j't4 -0- a p i '.F 7' Pr, f>M sr NEIpITS APARK t 25r1 KLIONS six s<.:i Y'a i q♦ oa sr � d'nttU >f;3700 :,•(fi �� < NE NO % 'LlCM7t�S"�r ` a E E o 2 STr rya, IIsi: fY�'a T N sTT lath / + G'�Vlr'ld' K 5 sT•a'1� :` ! 'lf =•e too zsoo. ,Sj' P o `� v. < l �ST o a t a :kr IsEhos,x 3 e#a r; NE 2 N! i,}"l lLl� !���� :�' ► •• ^t t i. > ,Nil Ur q �1, ; j,z ',�♦ �w�1 �NL� !. PARK•w-- C� �I�f 1 .iht - ::1I .:aP ♦ i i %' 'r'1. .1N� h� RL .E. .c ••. . ...al,sfi'•. ,a,} 'j�r��. .i AL. Level One Downstream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 2 M. SITE SOILS A review of the SCS Soils map indicates Alderwood gravelly sandy loam (AgC and AgD) in the eastern three-fourths, and Ragnar-Indianola (RdE) in the western quarter of the Site (see Figure 3). Alderwood gravelly sandy loam is in Hydrologic Soil Group C and has moderately high runoff potential. Ragnar- Indianola is in Hydrologic Soil Group AB and has low to moderately low runoff potential. Soils exploration work conducted by Zipper-Zeman Associates confirmed the presence of these soils on-site (see Geotechnical Engineering Report). IV. DOWNSTREAM ANALYSIS The downstream analysis is further illustrated and detailed in the Downstream Map and Downstream Table enclosed in Appendix`B". The downstream analysis began at a point approximately 65 feet south of the northwest property line. Runoff leaves the Site as shallow concentrated flow, then becomes undefined as it crosses unimproved }} _E. We observed a slight, shallow concentrated flow dtscfiarg>ng westerly from the Site onto the propQje AXces-Freliminary Short Plat. Runoff continues west in an undefined flowpath through light forest with underbrush to an 18" plastic pipe culvert on the east margin of Monterey Place NE. At this point a`roadside_ ditch.-joins the downstream path, carrying runoff from_the _east margin of nte Morey Place NE We observed a very s ig lit ow to e roa side ditch. This ditch contributes approximate) 9y o/ f the total flow entering the culvert, while the Site contributes the remaining 10%. Z There were no obvious problems observed at the culvert inlet. . Q Flow continues westerly beneath Monterey Place NE via the 18" pipe and joins a roadside ditch on th R1 west margin of the road. The-�uTvert transitions to an 18" corTcrete pipe at rts outfaIl. The ditch extends south (upstream) along the west margin of Monterey Place NE. The ditch is trapezoidal with dense blackberry vines. We noted slight erosion and no channel protection. Approximately 90% of the total ditch flow is from the upstream area on the west margin of Monterey Place NE. At the time of analysis, there was a light flow within this ditch. Flow continues northwesterly in the ditch, then veers west across private property within a trapezoidal channel. This channel is approximately 2-3' wide and 6-8" deep as it flows through the bottom of a broad forested ravine with houses on both sides. The channel steps down across exposed tree roots and fallen limbs, flowing westerly, then into a ponded area apparently formed by underground seeps. We noted signs of erosion and minor flooding within the channel. The flowpath meanders via braided channels past the ponded area, then becomes more defined as the slope increases continuing west. The channel is 1-2' wide and 6-36" deep. There is evidence of incision and erosion along this portion of the flow path. In conversations with the owner, he stated that this problem did not exist until the construction of the Whitehawk Development upstream. Level One Downstream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 3 1,2000 99363 3 The channel discharges to a 12" LCPE pipe located on the east margin of Lincoln Ave NE. At this point a roadside ditch along the east margin of the road joins the downstream path. The ditch has no channel protection, and was not flowing at the time of the most recent analysis. We observed indications of minor flooding at the pipe inlet. The 12" LCPE conveys the runoff northwesterly to a Type 1 catchbasin (CB#1) with a solid cover, located on the east margin of Lincoln Ave NE in the gutter flow line. During the two previous analyses, CB#1 was accessible. However, we were unable to locate this catch basin during our most recent field visit. The catch basin may have been removed or buried during recent construction activities on Lincoln Ave NE. Runoff is discharged west via a 12" LCPE to a Type 2 catchbasin (CB#2), grated cover, on the west margin of Lincoln Ave NE in the gutter flow line. CB42 has two inlets. The first is the above mentioned 12" LCPE and the other is a 12" LCPE from the roadside ditch to the south, on the west margin of Lincoln Ave NE. Flow is discharged northerly via a 12" LCPE to a Type 1 catchbasin (CB#3). CB#3 has a grated cover and is located in the gutter flow line on the west margin of Lincoln Ave NE. Flow discharges northerly from CB#3 via a 12" LCPE into a roadside ditch on the west margin of Lincoln Ave NE. The 12" LCPE outfall has rip rap protection. At this point, an 18" LCPE joins the downstream path from a catchbasin located on the east margin of Lincoln Ave NE. The 18" LCPE contributes approximately 10% of the total flow discharging to the ditch. The roadside ditch is densely vegetated, and has straw bales staked at intervals along its length. The ditch discharges to a beveled end, 30" concrete pipe. There was no debris rack at the pipe inlet. The 30" concrete pipe conveys flow northerly beneath a driveway entrance and discharges into a Type 2 catch basin (CB#4). CB#4 has a grated cover and is located in the gutter flow line of the driveway entrance to the Williamsburg Townhomes/Condominiums. Flow discharges northerly from CB#4 via a 30"LCPE into a trapezoidal channel located on the west margin of Monterey Place NE. There is a rock headwall at the pipe outlet. The channel meanders northerly through light forest with dense underbrush, and is approximately 3-5' wide and 12"- deep. A 36" LCPE from the east margin of Lincoln Ave NE joins the flowpath approximately 35 ft. downstream from the 30" LCPE outfall. Flow continues northerly within the channel to a point where the flowpath diverges. There is a ponded area here with a rock headwall and what appears to be an emergency overflow inlet to a 36" LCPE. The inlet is protected by reinforced metal plates and sandbags. This overflow apparently conveys peak flows northeasterly to the east/north margin of Lincoln Ave NE/NE 44" Street. There was a very slight flow in the overflow pipe at the time of the analysis. The main flow continues northerly in a rock lined trapezoidal channel for the remainder of the quarter mile from. the Site. The downstream analysis terminates at this point where the proposed project Site constitutes a minimum of 15% of the total tributary drainage area, and the point is at least one-quarter mile downstream from the Site. Level One Downstream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 4 FIGURE 2 USGS MAP BM •, .cf, �� � •ass -_ r'•1 t�, .. '� � � ' ;. GS 41, Level One Downstream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 5 � b . T" s. .+rY 641 y f�;C 7�Ui•'14M i7Mfq� \\ � - I r - A. •s' •Raf'C fIy _ rs f' 4.� y I I p �l .,1 • .L •c,,. �ti' -E.s�b�4?' i + ;�:iij�I �� '� — --- of I I I V. REVIEW OF EXISTING RECORDS Included are sections of the King County Sensitive Areas Map Folio, which indicate the following: • Streams: No streams are shown within the area of concern, (see Figure 4). However, the City of Renton topographic map indicates an intermittent drainage course in the western third of the Site, and several others within the area. Our review confirmed the existence of a swale in the western portion of the Site. • Wetlands: May Creek Wetland #9 is located approximately 1/2 mile upstream from the Site but does not discharge towards the Site. Lake Washington is located approximately one mile downstream from the Site (see Figure 5). • Erosion Hazard: An erosion hazard is shown on the lower (western) portion of the Site, (see Figure 6). This will require a Notice on Title. • Landslide Hazard: None shown, (see Figure 7). • Seismic Hazard: None shown, (see Figure 8). • Coal Mine Hazard: None shown, (see Figure 9). VI. CONCLUSION There was a very slight flow observed discharging from the Site into the 18" cross culvert beneath Monterey Ave NE. Recent new developments upstream (south) from the 18" cross culvert, and upstream (south) from the 12" cross culvert beneath Lincoln Ave SE, appear to be the primary cause of problems noted along the downstream path. Runoff from these areas apparently contributes to the erosion and incision observed. The roadside ditches on Monterey Ave NE and Lincoln Ave SE have no channel protection, and are inclined at approximately 6% or greater. Therefore, channel velocities may be too high, causing incision and erosion downstream. The project proposes to add approximately 48,144 s.f of new impervious surface within the eastern half of the Site. Furthermore, runoff control will be provided per the 1998 King County Surface Water Design Manual. The post-developed 2-year and 10-year, 24-hour storms will be released at their predeveloped rates (Level One Flow Control criteria). Therefore, the proposed project should have minimal impact on the downstream properties. Level One Downstrcam Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 7 FIGURE 4 STREAMS & 100-YEAR FLOODPLAINS ` 1 F. y iJ ~ '` i. .•i 1_r i- 1 .fit'.,,;••, .�. + SITEt �L 3. AI t q Level One Downstream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 8 FIGURE 5 WETLANDS Lo ,' , � ;,M- � .�• � •� �\�:�"tCoal eras s. rWaMrngton r, S"~ SITE t Washington 14, d v _ L F• :i `F .. _"!Washi g•Ofl..^t Fj E �o r 24P {{ :v � 'jj -�--�I� '—.' ' ''`•^fir' � `s_�' -1 1�. ri Level One Downstream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 9 FIGURE 6 EROSION HAZARD AREAS QjTE 'L/.w��• : :moo •;• .� + , �r` ass . � .ate + I c ., �. t•� _ I ' _ z'v [ —`ti►. �y rw- .1,-.r�� I .a� _ -� r �.r.1 - �� ���~*yYx•�1yk � �1.� .L .i' i�61 _o:Li.. � w".�h.i� .1.�PLp':f�••`�'~ �>•� ^� Level One Downstream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 10 FIGURE 7 LANDSLIDE HAZARD AREAS ••�..31�M�: P1z'�• ; nr-% .., 1 •1 l ;-` �' H lI. f''F zj tb 1 ` 1 :ya •:;� � -Y ';Tt"S1w � •. _ '� y.( .•a���Yti ,�/-• <� SHE \�"/',� ti r FT \�..�� t 1� //�1,_< .?� '`t �• � LL.��.J-I ` 1 �7/f' 1.1 .•!"�• .'�` , i'��+ 1 �� ,� 'i•• 1� `o• .,.. *f A '�' s � " 1 I, �I -.F. z I '1 t 1;� Level One DuwTmtream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 I1 1 FIGURE 8 SEISMIC HAZARD AREAS � ' :•�t 4.t'y�.J i�t, she'- 1�'S� p i y i`•' {' � L 1 / r ,t .may SiTE Ic i � L t.+l;l `„ \ '�11:• inn)la.r ,,� � l -L {1 ��... �� ��`4I � 1 �r ` i'. •:;�.`,. .. �.1^�••a.• � s �a -"".`A�l. ti'� .....r `'••. ^.r�,..r_. .�•i! '� f 7H 1 - t Jj- Level One Downstream Analysis-Avalon Ridge January 31,2000 99363 12 lY Y i • l: !' i t!' 110 fn '�t. •� ''41-r!' 'ry',' r JJ" t •�_c._ .� f' -_1.1�1...-� NO � .. til n ` ��E t •' \\\+ .;� it �-t / V y, - 'O •.� K f: Wad, / ���`'�' t i� ' '' ! .:,z..'.Y !1":i:•'.•,._• :i.'_- .:l I f s \t .•.!wit,+`..+���Y--•�..ek�t:%��'i">'.��,:�.3• O Q v u APPENDIX "A" DOWNSTREAM TABLE & MAP t Surface Water Design Manual, Core Requirement #2 ................................ ......... ............. .......................... ................ ... ....... ........................... ......... .......... . .. ........ .............. ....................... .... ............................ ............. .... .. ....... .............. ... .......... ............ T' ....... ........ ....... ...... ........ ............. ................. .................. ..... ... . ..... . .... Vt� 31, .0 .. ..................... ........ .... . ...... ................. . d A-B SHALLOW CONC.FLOW, UGHT FOREST WITH LIGHT GROUND 30 0-120, NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED ONSITE STREAM BECOMES UNDEFINED AS IT UNDEFINED PATH VEGETATION CROSSES IlTmAVE SE,THROUGHKEES I SHORT PLAT TO MONTEREY PLACE NE BC 18"PIPE,PLASTIC AT CULVERT UNDERNEATH MONTEREY PL NE 5 120-230' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED APPROXIMATELY 90%OF FLOW INTO INLET,CONC.AT OUTLET FLOWS WESTERLY CULVERT IS FROM UPSTREAM AREA ON EAST SIDE OF MONTEREY PLACE NE,SITE CONTRIBUTES 10%OF FLOW,VERY SL10HT FLOW FROM ROADSIDE DITCH C-D ROADSIDE DFI'CH,WEST RUNOFF FLOWS NORTHWEST TTIROUGH 15 230-250' VEGETATION REDUCED CAPACITY APPROXIMATELY 90%OF FLOW IN DITCH Is )ASRGLN1 OFMONTEREY DENSE BLACKBERRY VINES THROUGHOUT PARTIALLY BLOCKS DUE TO LACK OF FROM UPSTREAM AREA ON WEST MARGIN OF PLACE NE DITCH CHANNEL MAINTENANCE MONTEREY PLACE NE,LIGHT FLOW IN DITCH D-E I'"IEZ01DA-L CHANNEL RUNOFF FLOWS WEST-NORTHWEST 15-10% 250-300' EROSION ALONG MORE EROSION DRAINAGE PATH STEPS DOWN ACROSS 2-3-I-r.WIDE,6-8"DEEP THROUGH LIGHT FOREST WITI I LIGHT SIDEWALLS, EXPOSED ROOTS AND FALLEN BRANCHES WITIUN BROAD RAVINE GROUND VEGETATION ACCUMULATION OF SEDIMENT ALONG FLOW PATH E-F PONDED AREA WITH FLOW IS WEST-NORTHWEST THROUGH LIGHT 2 300-340' REDUCED CAPACITY MINOR FLOODING IN PONDED AREA APPEARS TO BE FROM BRAIDED CHANNELS FOP-EST WITH LIGHT GROUND VEGETATION DUE TO HEAVY RAVINE DUE TO GROUNDWATER SEEPS WrITHN BROAD RAVINE AND SMALL POOLS CREATED BY FALLEN VEGETATION PEAK FLOWS AND TREES AND LIMBS REDUCED CAPACITY F-0 TRAPEZOIDAL CHANNEL FLOW MEANDERS WEST-NORTHWEST VARIES 340-620' INCISED CHANNEL, INCREASED EROSION INDICATIONS OF RECENT MINOR FLOODING I-2-FT.WIDE,6-36" THROUGH LIGHT FOREST WITH LIGHT 10-2% SCOURING AND MINOR FLOODING IN DEEP WITHIN BROAD GROUND VEGETATION AND FALLEN TREES EROSION WITHIN RAVINE DUE TO THE RAVINE CHANNEL, ACCUMULATION OF ACCUMULATION OF SEDIMENT SEDIMENT ALONG FLOW PATH G-H PIPE FLOW FLOW TO NORTHWEST TO CB#1 5 620-650' EVIDENCE OF MINOR INCREASED EROSION SILT APPEARS TO BE PRIMARILY FROM 12"LCPF FLOODING UPSTREAM AREA ON EAST SIDE OF LINCOLN AVE NE CBn 1,TYPE I ON EAST MARGIN OF LINCOLN AVE NE 0 650' UNABLE TO LOCATE INACCESSABILITY OF OUTLET IS BEVELED CPEP TO WEST BENEATH CATCHBASIN, CB DUE TO RECENT CATCH BASIN LINCOLN AVE NE TO cB#2 SOLID COVER WATERMAIN INSTALLATION AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES,CB MAY HAVE BEEN REMOVED H-1 PIPE FLOW FLOW TO WEST UNDERNEATH LINCOLN AVE 5 650-680' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED 12"LCPE NE I CB#2,TYPE 2 ON WEST MARGIN OF LINCOLN AVE NE IN 0 680' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED SECOND INLET FROM SOUTH(ROAD SIDE CATCHBASIN, GUTTER FLOW LINE DITCH FOR LINCOLN AVE NE) GRATED COVER I-I PIPE FLOW FLOW TO NORTH ALONG LINCOLN AVE NE 10 680-822' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED 12"LCPE I CB#3,TYPE I NORTH OF DRIVEWAY APRON,ALONG 0 822' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED CATCHBASIN, GUTTER FLOW LINE GRATED COVER I-K PIPE FLOW FLOW TO NORTH TO OUTFALL AT ROADSIDE 2 822-842' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED RIP RAP PROTECTION PROVIDED AT OUT-FALL, 12"LCPE DITCH STRAW BALES STAKED IN PLACE ALONG CHANNEL, 18"LCPE FROM CB ON EAST MARGIN OF LINCOLN A VE NE K-L TRAPEZOIDAL ROADSIDE VEGETATED WITH HIGH GRASS -5 842-967' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED RIPRAP INLET PROTECTION DITCH,2-3'DEEP L-M PIPE FLOW FLOW TO NORTH UNDERNEATH DRIVEWAY 10 967-1032' NO TRASH RACK AT TRASH AND LARGE BEVELED END,30"CONC. TO WILLIAMSBURG TOWNHOMES/CONDOS INLET DEBRIS COULD PIPE OBSTRUCT PIPE M CB#4,TYPE 2 CATCH IN GUTTER FLOW LINE 0 1032' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED BASIN,GRATED COVER M-N PIPE FLOW FLOW TO NORTH 10 1032-1072' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED HEADWALL PROTECTION AT OUTLET 30"LCPE N-O MEANDERING FLOW TO NORTH-NORTHEAST THROUGH VARIES 1072-1300' INCISION INCREASED INCISION CHANNEL IS APPROXIMATELY 30 FT.FROM TRAPEZOIDAL CHANNEL, DENSE UNDERBRUSH,ALONG EAST SIDE OF AND EROSION NEW BUILDINGS AT CLOSEST PONT;36" WIDTH VARIES WILLIAMSBURG TOWNHOMES/CONDOS LCPE FROM EAST SIDE OF LINCOLN AVE NE DISCHARGES TO CHANNEL APPROXIMATELY 35 FT.FROM OUIFALL OF 30"LCPE 0 OVERFLOW POOL 36"LCPE OVERFLOW INLET PROTECTED BY 0 1300' UNDERMINING OF DESTABILIZATION OF OVERLOW IS NOT IN MAIN STREAM CILANNFI., REINFORCED STEEL PLATES AND SANDBAGS ROCK HEADWALL ROCK HEADWALL. ROCK HEADWALL PROTECTION AT OVERFLOW O-P TRAPEZOIDAL CHANNEL ROCK LINED,24"WIDE AT BOTTOM,2:1 12 1300-1320' NONE OBSERVED NONE ANTICIPATED APPEARS TO CARRY MAIN STREAM FLOW SIDESLOPES,MODERATE FLOW OBSERVED ` `'``1 1 I / / I 1 1 ' l l t l i i' / i .� \t ` 1 '\ � . i \ 1 � •`J I jam,�i ' \. 111 �1 / II / 1 1 I 1 ♦� `� � i 1 \ Il. �lJj f.. ♦ �.1 1\ 1•' f. I lrl l\ t I 1 1 t t ! i / �� 1 , � \ \ .-i 1 I ♦ 1 I 1 1 w.10 It x \\\�t��\ � /�•�I l l l l r �,l l l 1 1 \ ' C:.:v I Il�j+\ VVV ,�•�j111j\tl`lllt ll'� \ !/%!/ ` '� `_\!/ / . �,/// ''\ I I,,f \ , r l 11 1 1 1 11 11l ltl t 11 t I i \ ��7/••� / `.. 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Y:. � J/ ,C60+N.E.]Btn P _ ,+"5 d27-706] / / / - \� ' I �\ •I d 7PIGiNEERS - PLANNERS .ax(a:S)327-2a23 it AVALON RIDGE SUBDIVISION DOWN I -� STREAM MAP NN a,,,... owrg 3 / . 1 0 to % ZOO APPENDIX B SECTION 5.3 DETENTION FACILITIES Riser Overflow The nomograph in Figure 5.3.4.H can be used to determine the head (in feet) above a riser of given diameter and for a given flow (usually the 100-year peak flow for developed conditions). l FIGURE 5.3.4.11 RISER INFLOW CURVES 100 72 54 48 42 i or 000.36 f t 33 t 30 27 00000 f 1000 24 00000 50000, 21 �� a0000, = H 18 w f y 2 t � 10 i 1 5 w s M WOO 000 U U C3 1 2 .00 10 YL a�I - Z t 0.1 o,s 10 HEAD IN FEET (measured from crest of riser) Q,,e;r=9.739 DHsn Q orifice=3.782 D 2 H 1/2 Q in cfs, D and H in feetr Slope change occurs at weir-orifice transition 9/1/98 1998 Surface Water Design Manual 5-50 8 n • � ` 0 � 1� ! r � � �� Rom..! ,.,�• f ,',�' ���� 1� � �r�n•ih �� A��� s�terra � �L�1 ` •"..�i) / Ax VAR fs_ •�' . .a Z�'�`r�� .weir= 1�ft oft asTLift- OEM `'i►fdL'.'�'!���1`: �kl��r z r.w+ '�i•,i.e-���•►Jl,',/► Y=� �� �` �U,��� .o FAW; At ' f ' I allwit M,P; jig' -' •� ��`�����1 � ;;; UP } 'Il i� '• 1 r r. �A qr sp. � . 1• a APPENDIX C Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. - Geotechnical and Environmental Consulting J-257 February 11, 1999 D.R. Strong Consulting Engineers, Inc. 10604 NE 38th Place, Suite 101 Kirkland, Washington 98033 Attention: Mr. Patrick Chelin Subject: Subsurface Exploration and Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation Proposed 116th Avenue SE Plat Newcastle, Washington r Dear Mr. Chelin: Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. (ZZA) is pleased to present herein our geotechnical engineering report for the above-referenced project. This report presents the results of our subsurface exploration and geotechnical engineering evaluation relative to foundation and construction considerations, as well as slope stability considerations for the project site. The purpose of the evaluation was to establish general surface and subsurface conditions at the site from which conclusions and recommendations regarding foundation design and construction considerations could be formulated, and to address slope stability considerations along the west side of the project site. The scope of our work consisted of completing 5 backhoe-excavated test pits, a visual reconnaissance, laboratory testing, geotechnical enl7ineering analysis, and preparation of this report. For purposes of preparing this report, we have assumed that site grades will remain essentially as shown on the topographic survey by D.R. Strong dated December 17, 1998 and enclosed with this report. In the event of any changes in the nature, design, or location of the proposed structures, the conclusions and recommendations presented in this report should be reviewed and modified, if necessary, to reflect the changes. We recommend that ZZA be allowed the opportunity to review the plans and specifications of the project once they become available to determine that the recommendations presented herein have been properly interpreted with respect to this project. This report has been prepared in accordance with generally accepted geotechnical engineering practices for the exclusive use of Mr. Dan Sanchez, D.R. Strong Consulting Engineers, Inc., and their agents, for specific application to this project. SITE AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION The project site is located northwest of the intersection of SE 88th Street and 116th Avenue SE at 11514 SE 85th Lane in Newcastle, Washington. The parcel is approximately 6 to 7 acres in size and is currently occupied by a single-family residence, a carport, and several outbuildings. The home is a wood-frame, single-story structure. The site is bordered to the north by residential development, the south by SE 85th Lane and additional residential 19231 -36"Avenue W,quite 3201 Lynnwood, `,V snin.on 99036 425)771 -3304 Proposed 116th Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle, Washington February 11, 1999 Page 2 development, to the west by the 112th Avenue SE right-of way, and to the east by 116th Avenue SE. Site topography slopes downward to the west from 116th Avenue SE with topographic relief of approximately 146 feet across the entire length of the parcel. Topographic relief across the proposed development area is limited to about 30 feet. A portion of the western margin of the development area is comprised of slopes mapped as being steeper than 40 percent. Another small area near the 112th Avenue SE right-of-way is also mapped as having slopes steeper than 40 percent. Based upon preliminary site plans, we understand that the proposed development will consist of constructing 10 single-family residential lots with associated access roads and utilities. Finished floor elevations and grading plans were not provided at the time of our evaluation. The buildings would be sited on the eastern, flatter portion of the site.. It is our understanding that there is no construction proposed on the approximate western half of the property where slopes vary from about 15 to 40 percent, except for the installation of a stormwater spreader trench. The proposed locations of the lots, as well as the approximate locations of the explorations accomplished for this study, are shown on the Site and Exploration Plan, Figure 1. Once building elevations and grading plans are finalized, we recommend that ZZA be allowed to review the plans in order to determine that the recommendations presented herein are suitable for the proposed design and have been correctly interpreted. Lots 1 and 2 will be of primary interest due to the anticipated grading in that area as well as the existing fill present on Lot 2. GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS The subsurface exploration program conducted for this study consisted of completing five test pit excavations (TP-1 through TP-5) across the site. Locating the test pit excavations was based upon the referenced preliminary topographic survey and measuring from existing site features. The test pits were completed to depths ranging from 9 to 10 feet below the existing ground surface on December 29, 1998 by a local excavation company under subcontract to our firm. The approximate locations of the test pit excavations are presented on Figure 1, the Site and Exploration Plan. An experienced engineer from our firm continuously observed and logged the subsurface conditions encountered in the test pit excavations. The soils were visually classified in the field and representative samples .were collected and returned to our office for further visual classification and laboratory testing. The test pit logs presented in this report describe the vertical sequence of soil types encountered and observed in the excavations. Subsurface Conditions The subsurface soil conditions revealed by the test pit excavations were relatively consistent with respect to soil type and density except for the area including most of Lot 2. In general, the near-surface geology transitions from loose to medium dense, fine to medium sands Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. 19231—36'Avenue W.,Suite B201 Lynnwood,Washington 98036 (425)771-3304 Proposed 116t°Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle, Washington February 11, 1999 Page 3 with varying proportions of silt in the topographically higher, western portion of the site to medium dense to dense, silty sand with some gravel (glacial till) in the eastern portion of the site. More specifically, test pits TP-1 and TP-2 encountered about 9 inches of loose, wet, brown, organic-rich topsoil over loose grading to medium dense, moist, light brown grading to gray, fine to medium sand with varying proportions of silt. These excavations extended to a depth of 91/2 feet below existing grades. Between 21/2 and 4 feet, 9 inches of topsoil underlain by a layer of dense silty sand with some gravel was encountered in test pit TP-2. In test pits TP- 3, TP-4, and TP-5, medium dense to dense, moist to wet, orange-brown and light brown grading to gray, silty sand with some gravel was encountered to depths of 8, 61/2, and 3 feet, r' respectively. These soils were interpreted to be weathered grading to unweathered glacial till. The dense glacial till typically has high strength and low compressibility characteristics due to its depositional history. Below the glacial till, dense, fine to medium sand with varying proportions of silt was encountered to the full depths explored. At the time of the subsurface evaluation, we did not observe any surficial ponded water or signs of environmental contamination. Our scope of work did not include sampling or testing soil for potential environmental contaminants. The western portion of Lot 2 was not accessible for evaluation at the time of our evaluation. Based on the slope configuration on the west side of the lot, it appears that some undocumented fill exists in this area. We anticipate that the fill is on the order of a few feet thick. It is our interpretation that the existing building currently situated on the proposed property line between Lots 1 and 2 was built in a cut to construct a daylight basement. This cut gives the appearance that the western portion of Lot 2 may have significantly more fill. At the time of site development, we recommend that ZZA be allowed to further evaluate the extent and thickness of fill in this area. Soil descriptions presented in this report are based on the subsurface conditions encountered at specific test pit locations across the site. Variations in subsurface conditions may exist between the test pit locations and the nature and extent of variations between the explorations may not become evident until construction. If variations then appear, it may be necessary to reevaluate the recommendations of this report. Groundwater t : Perched groundwater seepage was encountered in all of the test pit excavations, except TP-1, at the time the explorations were completed. Perched groundwater conditions should be expected to develop following periods of prolonged precipitation at the transitions between the medium dense and dense glacial till soils as well as above siltier zones within the fine to medium sands. Percolation of the rainfall into the soil will be precluded at the interface between the medium dense soils and the less permeable, underlying dense soils. Under such conditions, perching will develop and groundwater will begin to flow laterally under the influence of gravity. It should be noted that groundwater conditions and soil moisture contents are expected to vary with changes in season, precipitation, site utilization, and other on- and off-site factors. Given the relatively dense nature of the soils a few feet beneath the existing ground surface, Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. 192 3 i —36'Avcnuc W..Suiic B201 Lynnwood,Washington 98036 (425)171-3304 Proposed I I6`h Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle,Washington February 11, 1999 Page 4 perched groundwater conditions should be expected to develop following periods of prolonged precipitation. Seismic Criteria Figure 16-2 presented in the 1997 Uniform Building Code classifies the subject site as being within Seismic Zone 3. Based on the subsurface conditions encountered at the site and published geologic literature, it is our opinion that a Soil Profile Type of Sc be used to describe the average properties within the upper 100 feet of soil beneath the site. This designation describes soils that are considered very dense with a shear wave velocity of 1,200 to 2,500 feet per second, Standard Penetration Test values greater than 50, and an undrained shear strength greater than 2,000 psf. Steep Slope, Landslide, and Erosion Considerations The southwest portion of Lot 2 appears to meet the common definition of a steep slope. Steep slopes are typically defined as any ground that rises 10 or more feet in 25 feet of horizontal distance and are at least 10 feet in height. The existing steep slope is moderately vegetated and shows no visible signs of instability. The native soils which comprise the slope consist of loose to medium dense grading to dense fine to medium sand and silty sand with some gravel which, in our opinion, are stable under current slope configurations and vegetative cover. At this time, rainfall either percolates into the ground or becomes surficial runoff. It is our opinion that drainage conditions above the slope will be improved by the connection and tightlining of all runoff from impervious surfaces. Development of the site during winter months would not increase the risk of instability or erosion of the steep slope in the southwest portion of Lot 2 provided that concentrated runoff is _ not allowed to discharge down the slope. The vegetation on the slope will not be disturbed, and all runoff from the construction area can be directed away from the steep slope. There are no apparent existing springs or seepage zones present on this slope. It is our opinion that the proposed development with a minimum 25-foot set back from the steep slope area in the southwest portion of Lot 2 would not create a landslide or erosion hazard to the subject property or surrounding properties. Erosion and sedimentation controls are recommended during construction to reduce the potential impacts to adjacent ,areas. Erosion control measures should be designed to prevent sediment transport. This may be accomplished by constructing water bars or utilizing other methods to control surface water runoff, and constructing silt fence to control sedimentation. If construction is accomplished during the winter months, we further recommend that temporary erosion protection be provide consisting of covering exposed soil areas with plastic sheeting and/or straw. CONCLUSIONS _-ND RECOMMENDATIONS Zipper Zeman Associates. Inc. 19231—36"Avcnuc W.,Suitc 8201 Lynnwood, Washington 99036 (425)771-3304 Proposed 116`h Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle, Washington February 11, 1999 Page 5 We anticipate that the proposed development will utilize wood frame construction above reinforced concrete, cast-in-place, foundations, as well as concrete slab-on-grade floors. Based upon the subsurface exploration program, the project appears feasible utilizing shallow foundation support. Site Preparation We anticipate that this project will require minor cuts and fills to establish the access road and building pad grades. Site preparation should include the removal of all vegetation, root mass, organic soils, existing structures, undocumented fill material (if any), and any deleterious debris from building and paving areas, or those locations where "structural fill" is to be placed. Preparation for site grading and construction should begin with procedures intended to drain any ponded water and control surface water runoff. It will not be possible to successfully utilize on- site soils as "structural fill" if accumulated water is not drained prior to grading, or if drainage is not controlled during construction. Attempting to grade the site without adequate drainage control measures will reduce the amount of on-site soil effectively available for use, increase the amount of select import fill materials required, and ultimately increase the cost of the earthwork and foundation construction phases of the project Following clearing and grubbing, organic-rich silty sand and sandy silt topsoil will need to be stripped in the building and pavement areas, as well as those areas to receive structural fill. Topsoil thickness are anticipated to be about 9 inches in these areas. Localized areas of deeper organics, such as root systems, may be encountered within the project site and should likewise be removed. Any excavations that extend below finish grades should be backfilled with structural fill as outlined subsequently in this report. In our opinion, the topsoil is not suitable for reuse as structural fill and should therefore be exported from the site or used for landscaping purposes. After stripping of the topsoil is completed, the exposed soils will generally consist of silty sand. After stripping, and prior to placement of structural fill, we recommend that foundation, floor subgrade, sidewalk, pavement, and areas to receive structural fill be proofrolled and compacted to a firm and unyielding condition in order to achieve a minimum compaction level of 90 percent of the modified Proctor maximum dry density as determined by the ASTM:D-1557 test procedure. Due to the silty nature of the near-surface soils, proofrolling and adequate compaction can only be achieved when the soils are within approximately —_ 2 percent of the optimum moisture content. Soils which appear firm after stripping may be proof-rolled with a heavy compactor, loaded double-axle dump truck, or other heavy equipment under the observation of a qualified geotechnical engineer, or his representative. This observer will assess the subgrade conditions prior to filling. Areas where loose surface soils exist due to grubbing and stripping operations should be excavated to the depth of the disturbance and backfilled with structural fill. The need for or advisability of proofrolling due to soil moisture conditions should determined at the time of construction. We recommend that a representative of our firm observe the soil conditions prior to and during proofrolling to evaluate the suitability of stripped subgrades prior to fill placement. Earthwork may be difficult or impossible during periods of elevated soil moisture and wet weather due to the moisture sensitive nature of the fine-grained soils. Excavated site soils Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. 192,31—360'Avenuc W.,Suitc B201 Lynnwood,Washington 98036 (425)'171-3304 Proposed 116"'Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle, Washington February 11, 1999 Page 6 may not be reusable as structural fill depending on the moisture content and weather conditions -- at the time of construction. If soils are stockpiled for future reuse and wet weather is anticipated, the stockpile should be protected with plastic sheeting that is securely anchored. If on-site soils become unusable, it may become necessary to import clean, granular soils to complete wet weather site work. Subgrade soils that become disturbed due to elevated moisture conditions should be overexcavated to reveal firm, non-yielding, non-organic soils and backfilled with compacted structural fill. We recommend that the earthwork portion of this project be completed during extended periods of dry weather if possible. If earthwork is completed during the wet season it may be necessary to take extra precautionary measures to protect subgrade soils. Wet season earthwork may require additional mitigative measures beyond that which would be expected during the drier summer and fall months. This could include diversion of surface runoff around exposed soils, draining of ponded water on the site, and collection and rerouting of groundwater seepage from upgradient on- and off-site sources. Once subgrades are established, it may be necessary to protect the exposed subgrade soils from construction traffic. Placing 2 to 4 inch quarry spalls, crushed recycled concrete, or clean pit-run sand and gravel over these areas would further protect the soils from construction traffic. Materials considered suitable for subgrade protection are described in the following sections of the 1998 WSDOT/APWA Standard Specifications for Road, Bridge, and Municipal Construction: 9-03.9(1) Ballast* 9-03.9(3) Base Course* 9-03.11 Recycled Portland Cement Rubble* 9-03.18 Foundation Materials Class C* * These material specifications should be modified so that the percent passing the U.S. No. 200 sieve is less than 5 percent based upon the fraction passing the U.S. No. 4 sieve. Structural Fill All fill material placed in building, pavement, and non-landscaped areas should be placed in accordance with the recommendations herein for structural fill. Prior to placement, the surfaces to receive structural fill should be prepared as previously described. All structural fill should be free of organic material, debris, or other deleterious material. Individual particle size should be less than 6 inches in diameter. Structural fill should be placed in lifts no greater than 8 inches in loose thickness and each lift should be compacted to at least 90 percent of the modified Proctor maximum dry density as determined by the ASTM:D-1557 test procedure. Within building areas and for the Lipper two feet below the subgrade in pavement areas, the structural fill should be compacted to at least 95 percent of ASTM:D-1557. We recommend that a ;eotechnical engineer, or his representative, be present during grading so that an adequate number of density tests may be conducted as structural fill placement occurs. In this way, the adequacy of the earthwork may be evaluated as it proceeds. In the case of roadway and utility trench filling and wall backfilling in Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. 19231—36"Avcnuc W..Suice B201 Lynnwood,Washington 98036 (425)771_3304 Proposed 116" Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle, Washington February 11, 1999 Page 7 municipal rights-of-way, the backfill should be placed and compacted in accordance with current local codes and standards. Permanent fill slopes should be constructed no steeper than 2H:1V. If the slopes are exposed to prolonged rainfall before vegetation becomes established, the surficial soils will be prone to erosion and possible shallow sloughing. Surficial repairs, such as armoring affected areas with quarry spalls, may be necessary until vegetation is established. When the ground surface slopes more than 4H:1V beneath proposed fills, the fill should be keyed and benched in suitable native soils per the minimum requirements of UBC, Volume 1, Section 33.3.2, Preparation of Ground. We recommend that all benches be at least 5 feet wide and the key at the toe of the fill be at least 8 feet wide and 4 feet deep. The suitability of soils for structural fill use depends primarily on the gradation and moisture content of the soil when it is placed. As the amount of fines (that soil fraction passing the U.S. No. 200 sieve) increases, soil becomes increasingly sensitive to small changes in moisture content and adequate compaction becomes more difficult, or impossible, to achieve. Generally, soils containing more than about 5 percent fines by weight (based on that soil fraction passing the U.S. No. 4 sieve) cannot be compacted to a firm, non-yielding condition when the moisture content is more than a few percent from optimum. The optimum moisture content is that which yields the greatest soil density under a given compactive effort. At the time of the limited subsurface evaluation, the site soils disclosed by the explorations appeared to have moisture contents at or above their optimum moisture content relative to their possible use as structural fill. However, soil moisture conditions should be expected to change throughout the year. Most of the site soils contain a significant fine-grained fraction. Consequently, use of the on-site soil as structural fill will require that strict control of the moisture content be maintained during the grading process. Selective drying of over- optimum moisture soils may be achieved by scarifying or windrowing surficial materials during dry weather. Soils which are dry of optimum may be moistened through the application of water and thorough blending to facilitate a uniform moisture distribution in the soil prior to compaction. In the event that inclement weather or wet site conditions prevent the use of on-site soil or non-select material as structural fill, we recommend that a "clean", free-draining pit-run sand and gravel be used. Such materials should generally contain less than 5 percent fines, based on that soil fraction passing the U.S. No. 4 sieve, and not contain discrete particles greater than 6 inches in diameter. It should be noted that the placement of structural fill is, in many cases, weather-dependent. Delays due to inclement weather are common, even when using select granular fill. We recommend that site grading and subsurface utility work be scheduled for the drier months, if at all possible. It is our opinion that structural fill could be placed on Lots 1 and 2 in the area of an existing building Aith a daylight basement. This area appears to have been cut in the past to establish the grades for the daylight basement. Zipper Zeman Associates,Inc. 19231—36"Avcnue W.,Suac B201 Lynnwood,Washington 98036 (425)771-3304 Proposed 116''Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle,Washington February 11, 1999 Page 8 Utility Trenching and Backfilling We recommend that utility trenching, installation, and backfilling conform to all applicable Federal, State, and local regulations such as WISHA and OSHA regulations for open excavations. In order to maintain the function of any existing utilities, we recommend that temporary excavations not encroach upon the bearing splay of existing utilities. Likewise, utility excavations should not encroach upon the bearing splay of footings or floor slabs. The bearing splay of existing structures and utilities should be considered to begin 3 feet away from the widest point of the pipe or foundation and extend downward at a 1H:1V slope. If, due to space constraints, an open excavation cannot be completed without encroaching on a utility, we recommend shoring the new utility excavation with a slip box or other suitable equipment. We recommend that utility subgrades be firm, unyielding and free of all soils that are loose, disturbed, or pumping. Such soils should be removed and replaced with compacted structural fill. After a firm subgrade has been established, we recommend that a minimum of 3 inches of bedding material be placed in the trench bottom. Bedding material for rigid and plastic pipe should conform with Sections 9-03.15 and 9-03.16, respectively, of the 1998 WSDOT/APWA Standard Specifications for Road, Bridge, and Municipal Construction. We further recommend that all bedding material extend at least 4 inches above utilities that require protection during subsequent trench backfilling. All trenches should be wide enough to allow for compaction around the haunches of the pipe. Otherwise, materials such as controlled density fill (CDF) or pea gravel could be used to eliminate the required compaction around the pipe. Backfilling the remainder of the trenches could be completed with on-site soils if they can be compacted to the minimum levels recommended in the Structural Fill section of this report. Wet soils excavated from the trenches could only be used as backfill by reducing the moisture content to within a few percent of optimum. We recommend that all utility trench backfill beneath slabs and pavements be density tested in order to determine that the backfill has been compacted in accordance with the approved plans and specifications. Temporary and Permanent Cut Slopes Temporary slope stability is a function of many factors, including the following: 1. The presence and abundance of groundwater; 2. The type and density of the various soil strata; 3. The depth of cut; 4. Surcharge loadings adjacent to the excavation; 5. The length of time the excavation remains open. It is exceedingly difficult under the variable circumstances to pre-establish a safe and "maintenance-free" temporary cut slope angle. Therefore, it should be the responsibility of the contractor to maintain safe slope configurations since the contractor is continuously at the job site, able to observe the nature and condition of the cut slopes, and able to monitor the subsurface Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. 19231—36i°Avenue W.,Suite B201 Lynnwood.Washington 98036 (425)771-3304 Proposed 1166 Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle, Washington February 11, 1999 Page 9 materials and groundwater conditions encountered. It may be necessary to drape temporary - slopes with plastic or to otherwise protect the slopes from the elements and minimize sloughing and erosion. We do not recommend vertical slopes or cuts deeper than 4 feet if worker access is necessary. The cuts should be adequately sloped or supported to prevent injury to personnel from local sloughing and spalling. The excavation should conform to applicable Federal, State, and local regulations. According to Chapter 296-155, Part N, Excavation Trenching and Shearing, of the Washington Administrative Code (WAC), it is our opinion that the soils encountered at the site would be classified as Type B soils. According to the Code, excavations less than 20 feet deep in Type B soils may be cut at a maximum temporary slope angle of 45 degrees (IH:IV). We recommend that temporary cuts exposed to inclement weather be covered with sheet plastic to reduce the risk of erosion and destabilization. We recommend all permanent cut slopes be designed at a 2IJ:1 V inclination or flatter. It has been our experience that the permanent slopes steeper than 2H:1 V will tend to ravel and slough to a flatter inclination over time. In addition, with the steeper slopes, topsoil erodes readily and it is more difficult and takes longer to establish vegetation for slope protection. Shallow Foundations All footings should be founded within the medium dense to dense native soils, or within compacted structural fill which extends down to the medium dense to dense native soils. Footings should not be founded on or within loose or disturbed native soil, topsoil, or the existing fill material unless it has been evaluated by the geotechnical engineer. Continuous or column footings may be designed for a maximum allowable bearing pressure of 2,000 psf. Foundation members founded within structural fill compacted to 95 percent relative density (ASTM:D-1557) may also utilize a maximum allowable bearing pressure of 2,000 psf. A one- third increase of these bearing pressures may be used for short-term wind or seismic loading. For building and retaining wall foundations, we recommend using an allowable base friction value of 0.35 and a maximum allowable passive resistance of 250 pcf(pounds per cubic foot) for those foundations embedded at least 18 inches below finish grades. Exterior footings should extend at least 18 inches below adjacent grade for frost protection, while interior footings should extend at least 12 inches below adjacent grade. We also recommend that all foundations be set back at least 5 feet horizontally from the face of any slope. This distance should be measured from the side of the footing horizontally to the slope face. We recommend that all continuous and isolated footings be at least 18 and 24 inches in width, respectively. We estimate that the total settlement of foundation members founded within the medium dense and dense silty sand soils may approach 3/4 inch. Differential settlement of foundations founded within the same soil type could approach 1/2 inch. Settlements would occur elastically as the loads are applied. If possible, we recommend that the foundation elements be placed within the same soil type to minimize the magnitude of possible differential settlement. It should be noted that differential settlement could approach the total settlement values if adjacent footings are founded on different bearing strata. At the time this report was written, final design information regarding foundation or floor grades was not available. Consequently, we cannot Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. 19231—36'Avenue W., Suite 3201 Lynnwood, Washington 98036 (425)771-3304 Proposed 116`h Avenue SE Plat )-257 Newcastle,Washington February 11, 1999 Page 10 comment conclusively regarding the anticipated bearing conditions of foundations at specific locations. Foundation settlement is oftentimes a function of the condition of the footing excavation subgrade. Footing excavations should be free of loose or soft soil, slough, debris, or water prior to pouring footing concrete. The high sensitivity of the silty site soils to disturbance may require that the footing excavations be covered with a lift of crushed rock or a lean concrete "mud mat" to minimize disturbance of the bearing surface during construction in wet weather. Under no circumstances should footings be cast atop loose or soft soil, slough, debris, or surfaces bearing standing water. We recommend that a qualified geotechnical engineer, or his representative, from our firm observe the condition of the footing subgrades prior to the pouring of concrete, or a lean concrete mud mat, in order to verify that the bearing soils are undisturbed and that conditions are consistent with the recommendations contained within this report. We recommend that the structures be protected by a perimeter footing drain. The drain should consist of a minimum 4-inch diameter perforated pipe embedded in at least a 18-inch thick envelope of clean, free-draining granular material, such as pea gravel. Footing drains should be directed toward appropriate storm water drainage facilities. Roof drains should not be connected to the footing drains. Backfilled Walls All backfill placed behind walls or around foundation elements should be placed in accordance with our recommendations for structural fill except that import fill will be necessary for wall backfill. The following recommended earth pressures, presented as equivalent fluid weights, are based on the assumption of a uniform level granular backfill with no buildup of hydrostatic pressure behind the wall. To minimize lateral earth pressures and prevent the buildup of hydrostatic pressures, the wall backfill should consist of a free-draining granular material coupled with a perforated pipe drain placed at the base of the wall backfill, similar in configuration to that described for the perimeter footings. All backfill within 24 inches of the wall should contain less than 5 percent fines, based on the portion passing the U.S. No 4 sieve. If the backfilled walls are structurally restrained from lateral movement at the top, we recommend that they be designed for an "at-rest" equivalent fluid weight of 50 pounds per cubic foot (pcf). If the tops of the walls are free to move laterally in an amount equal to at least 0.1 percent of the wall height during placement of backfill soils, they may be designed for an "active" equivalent fluid weight of 35 pcf. Surcharges due to sloping ground, adjacent footings, vehicles, construction equipment. etc., must be added to these values. The above equivalent fluid pressures assume that the backfill was compacted to approximately 90 percent of the modified Proctor maximum dry density. Additional compaction adjacent to the wall will increase the earth pressure, while a lesser degree of compaction could permit post construction settlements. The utility trenches may act as french drains by intercepting perched groundwater seepage. Some of these utility trenches may lead to the proposed houses and subject them to additional moisture, if basements are constructed. Therefore, it is Iiighly recommended that the Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. 19231 —36'Avenue W.,Suac B201 Lynnwood, Washington 98036 (425)771-3304 a Proposed 116t`Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle,Washington February 11, 1999 Page I 1 wall backfill consist of free-draining aggregate as recommended herein. Footing drains should be constructed at elevations below all wall penetrations and preferably at footing elevations. Additionally, trench dams should be constructed at suitable locations in the utility trenches to minimize the flow of water in the trench backfill toward the houses. Floor Slab Support j. The subgrades for floor slabs should be prepared in accordance with the previous site preparation recommendations. The floor slabs should be founded on prerolled or compacted native ground or structural fill compacted to 95 percent relative density (ASTM:D-1557). We recommend that slabs be underlain by a minimum 4-inch thickness of compacted crushed rock. In floor slab areas where moisture sensitive floor coverings are planned, an impermeable membrane ( e.g., polyethylene sheet) should be placed over the base course to reduce the migration of moisture through the concrete slab. The impermeable membrane should be protected by two inches of fine, moist sand placed both above and below the membrane. The sand cover should provide protection for the membrane and should promote uniform curing of the slab concrete. The sand cover should be moistened and tamped prior to slab placement. Construction Considerations The native soils that will be exposed upon completion of stripping contain a significant percentage of fine-grained particles. These silty soils are susceptible to disturbance, particularly when wet. We recommend that the contractor make every effort to minimize disturbance of stripped surfaces. These efforts may include directing surface water away from open excavations and the placement of a crushed rock or concrete mud slab surface in the footing trench excavations. If site work is accomplished in wet weather, the placement of clean sand and gravel below paved areas would promote future drainage and improve subgrade support. In addition, vehicle traffic over wet subgrades or prepared areas should be minimized. Application of these measures will reduce the likelihood of additional overexcavation of disturbed soils and associated costs for export and import will be reduced. Pavement Design Recommendations The subgrade soils are anticipated to generally consist of silty sand and fine to medium sand that is rated as a fair to good subgrade material with an estimated field California Bearing Ratio (CBR) value ranging from 10 to 20 percent based on the unified Soil Classification of SM. An estimated CBR value of 15 was used for pavement design due to the silty nature of the soil and the likelihood that some asphalt will be supported on structural fill. In order to use this CBR value, all fill used beneath the pavement must have support characteristics at Ieast equivalent to the on-site silty sand soils and must be placed under compacted structural fill conditions. The following recommendations assume that the subgrade and any structural fill will be prepared in accordance with the recommendations presented in this report. The top 12 inches beneath the pavement should be compacted to a minimum of 95 percent relative compaction using ASTM:D-1557 as a standard. Specifications for pavements and crushed base/top course Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. 19231—36'Avenue W.,Suite B201 Lynnwood,Washington 98036 (425)771-3304 Proposed 116 h Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle, Washington February 11, 1999 Page 12 could conform to specifications presented in Division 9, Materials, of the 1998 WSDOT/APWA Standard Specifications for Road, Bridge, and Municipal Construction. In lieu of crushed gravel base/top course, asphalt treated base (ATB) can be substituted. ATB could be utilized to provide a wearing surface during design construction and protect the subgrade soils that would otherwise be subjected to construction traffic. Some degradation of the ATB in areas subjected to repeated and/or concentrated equipment traffic should be anticipated. Degraded areas would require removal and repair prior to paving with Class B asphalt. We recommend a minimum asphalt pavement section consisting of 2 inches of Class B asphalt over 4 inches of crushed aggregate base course. The crushed aggregate base course could be substituted with 3 inches of ATB. Crushed aggregate base course should meet the requirements presented in Section 9- 03.9(3) of the WSDOT Standard Specifications. Asphalt concrete pavement should be Class B as described in Sections 5-04 and 9-03.8 of the Standard Specifications. Asphalt Treated Base (ATB) should conform to Sections 4-06.3, 5-04, and 9-03.6 of the Standard Specifications. Stormwater Spreader Trench Current plans are to discharge stormwater from the plat in a spreader trench which will be located in the sloping area downhill from the western margin of Lots 1 and 2. This approach is expected to be feasible and is not expected to affect the stability of the slope provided that the spreader trench is properly positioned and that vegetation is reestablished after construction. We recommend that the spreader trench be constructed in the gently sloping area that is located just west of the steep slope area at the southwest corner of Lot 2. In this gently sloping area, existing slopes appear to be inclined at about 5H:1 V. We recommend that a minimum setback of 30 feet be maintained between the spreader trench and the toe of the steep slope area on Lot 2. It is important that vegetation which is disturbed during installation of the spreader trench be restored at the completion of construction. CLOSURE The conclusions and recommendations presented in this report are based on the explorations accomplished for this study. The number, location, and depth of the explorations for this study were completed within the site and scope constraints of the project so as to yield the information necessary to formulate our recommendations. Some of the plans for this project were in the preliminary stage at the time this report was written. Under the circumstances, it is recommended that we be provided the opportunity for general review of the project plans and specifications in order to confirm that the recommendations and design considerations presented in this report have been properly interpreted and implemented into the project design package. The integrity and performance of the foundation systems at this site depend greatly on proper site preparation and construction procedures. Field judgement by a qualified engineer will be necessary in order to determine the adequacy of the site drainage and foundation support systems. Therefore, because of our familiarity with the site soils, we recommend that Zipper Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. 19231—36i°Avenue W.,Suite B201 Lynnwood, Washington 98036 (425)771-3304 Proposed 116`h Avenue SE Plat J-257 Newcastle,Washington February 11, 1999 Page 13 Zeman Associates, Inc. be retained to provide geotechnical engineering services during the earthwork and foundation construction phases of the project. If variations in the subsurface conditions are observed at the time of construction, we would be able to provide additional geotechnical engineering recommendations to the contractor and owner in a timely manner as the project construction progresses. If other engineering or soil inspection firms are used during earthwork, we recommend that the transfer of responsibility be completed in accordance with Volume 1, Section 3317.9 of the Uniform Building Code. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service to you, and would be pleased to discuss the contents of this report or other aspects of the project with you at your convenience. S 3 THoM A Respectfully submitted, - t wASy, IS Zipper Zeman Associates, Inc. n f v Thomas A. Jones, P.E. Associate E;PIrtES '/3/2000 James B. Thompson, P.E. Principal Enclosures: Figure 1 - Site and Exploration Plan Test Pit Logs TP-1 through TP-5 Zipper Zeman Associates. Inc. 19231 —36'Avenue `.V..Suac 3201 Lynnwood,Washing[on 98036 (425)771-3304 r-: r rr APPENDIX A FIELD EXPLORATION PROCEDURES AND LOGS r a t1'eco � I.,2r — It 12'Nco � E.i.Unq I ite.m' I ; Houp i Hod t I N, --L11 _ ` o I 999 1 . see'+4rm see- 1 U?'• ir `� Gam• 6aat• ea C gyp q a�'j @^� �'/'OT 7 L07 a LO q 1 , L0LTP �- 6611.61 ■t 9+ [ 1Ja 6611.a1 .q ( ) (aar.al �) ••2rror �//1 �•/' {r.1MY IN. R...np tlM A 1 � NIA`• !i+� `i io—' 4. Srb'l y m N. 1a:I '-t •112 ( to I no,.. TP-2 t rl z -o �1`` \ I• secae•yVfd all�ga.1e .sas:�cByY_ � a'i'Qtoln1ink Fence �•' r- w Ed6tinq House I �E IN FEET ZIPPER ZEINLAN ASSOCIATES IN GEOTECHNICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL w CONSULTING HIC SURVEY",PREPARED 61 U.R.STRONG CONSULTING FIELD EXPLORATION PROCEDURES AND LOGS J-257 Our field exploration program for this project included 5 test pit excavations completed on December 29, 1998. Approximate exploration locations are shown on the Site and Exploration Plan, Figure 1. Exploration locations were estimated by pacing from existing site features and referencing existing features on and around the site. As such, the exploration locations should be considered accurate to the degree implied by the measurement method. The following sections describe our procedures associated with the explorations. Descriptive logs of the explorations are enclosed in this appendix. Test Pit Explorations An independent contractor working under subcontract to our firm excavated the test pits using of a rubber-tired backhoe. An experienced geotechnical engineer from our firm continuously observed the test pit excavations, logged the subsurface conditions, and obtained representative soil samples. The samples were stored in moisture tight containers and transported to our laboratory for further visual classification and testing. After we logged each test pit, the operator backfilled each with excavated soils tamped into place. Some settlement of the backfill should be expected over time. The enclosed test pit logs indicate the vertical sequence of soils and materials encountered in each test pit, based primarily on our field classifications. Where a soil contact was observed to be gradational or undulating, our logs indicate the average contact depth. We estimated the relative density and consistency of in situ soils by means of the excavation characteristics and by the sidewall stability. Our logs also indicate the approximate depths of any sidewall caving or groundwater seepage observed in the test pits, as well as all sampling locations. Test Pit Lots J-257 Page 1 Depth (feet) Soil Group Material Description Classification (Symbol) Test Pit TP-1 0.0—0.8 SM/ML Loose, wet, dark brown, silty sand and sandy silt (topsoil with roots throughout). 0.8—2.0 SM Loose to medium dense, moist, light brown, silty fine to medium sand. 2.0—4.0 SM Medium dense, moist, grayish to light brown,fine to medium sand with some silt. 4.0— 9.5 SP Medium dense, moist, gray, fine to medium sand with trace silt. Test pit completed at 9.5 feet on 12/29/98 Disturbed samples obtained at 3.0 and 6.0 feet. No groundwater seepage observed. Moisture content of sample at 3.0 and 6.0 feet measured at 10.7 and 12.2 percent, respectively. Test Pit TP-2 0.0 - 0.8 SM /ML Grass over loose, wet, dark brown, silty sand with sandy silt (topsoil). 0.8 — 2.5 SM Medium dense, moist to wet, light brown, silty fine to medium sand. 2.5 —4.0 SM Dense, moist, light brown, silty sand with some gravel (glacial till-like). 4.0 — 9.5 SP Medium dense, moist, gray, fine to medium sand with trace silt. Test pit completed at 9.5 feet on 12/29/98 Disturbed soil sample obtained at 2.0 feet. Slight caving observed between 0.0 and 6.0 feet. Slight groundwater seepage observed between 6.0 and 6.5 feet. Moisture content of sample at 2.0 feet measured at 17 percent. Test Pit Lots J-257 Page 2 Depth (feet) Soil Group Material.Description Classification S bol Test Pit TP-3 0.0—0.8 SM/ML Grass over loose, wet, dark brown, silty sand and sandy silt (topsoil). 0.8 —2.5 SM Medium dense, wet to saturated, orange-brown grading to light brown, silty fine to medium sand (weathered glacial till). 2.5 — 8.0 SM Dense,moist, gray, silty sand with some gravel (glacial till). 8.0—9.0 SP Dense, moist, gray, medium sand with trace silt. Test pit completed at 9.5 feet on 12/29/98 Disturbed samples obtained at 1.5. Moderate groundwater seepage observed between 2.0 and 3.0. Moisture content of sample at 1.5 feet measured at 19.7 percent. Test Pit TP-4 0.0 - 0.8 SM i ML Loose, wet, dark brown, silty sand and sandy silt (topsoil). 0.8 — 3.5 SM Medium dense, wet to saturated, orange-brown to light brown, silty sand with some gravel (weathered glacial till). 3.5 — 6.5 SM Dense, moist, gray, silty sand with some gravel (glacial till). 6.5 — 9.5 SP Dense, moist, gray, medium sand. Test pit completed at 9.5 feet on 12/29/98 Slight to moderate groundwater seepage observed between 3.5 and 4.5 feet and between 6.0 and 7.0 feet. x Test Pit Lots J-257 Page 3 Depth (feet) Soil Group Material Description Classification S bol Test Pit TP-5 0.0—0.8 SM /ML Grass over loose, wet, dark brown, silty sand and sandy silt (topsoil). 0.8 — 3.0 SM Medium dense, wet, light brown, silty sand with some gravel (weathered glacial till). 3.0— 10.0 SM-SP Dense, moist, gray-tan, fine to medium sand with some silt interbedded with dense, moist tan-gray silty sand with some gravel. Test pit completed at 10.5 feet on 12/29/98. Disturbed sample obtained at 10.0 feet. Slight perched groundwater seepage observed at 3.0 feet. Moisture content of sample at 10.0 feet measured at 12.2 percent. APPENDIX B LABORATORY TESTING PROCEDURES AND RESULTS LABORATORY TESTING PROCEDURES J-257 A series of laboratory tests were performed during the course of this study to evaluate _ the index and geotechnical engineering properties of the subsurface soils. Descriptions of the types of tests performed are given below. Visual Classification . Samples recovered from the explorations were visually classified in the field during the exploration program. Representative portions of the samples were carefully packaged in moisture tight containers and transported to our laboratory where the field classifications were verified or modified as required. Visual classification was generally done in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification system. Visual soil classification includes evaluation of color, relative moisture content and soil type based upon grain size. Soil classifications are presented on the exploration logs in Appendix A. Moisture Content Determinations Moisture content determinations were performed on representative samples obtained - from the explorations in order to aid in identification and correlation of soil types. The determinations were made in general accordance with the test procedures described in ASTM: D-2216. 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