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HomeMy WebLinkAboutEX12_RS_Addendum_Biological_Assessment_and_Critical_Areas_Study_Re-Align_Environmental_240729_v1Addendum #1 - Critical Areas Report 1828 NE 20th St., Renton, Wa. T23N R5E S5 - Renton, WA Prepared for: Yin Yin Leong c/o Ms. Tracy Hung 17404 161st Ave SE, Renton, WA 98058 Prepared by: Re-Align Environmental Bill Granger, Owner 14056 180th Ave SE Renton, WA (206) 790-6132 Bill@Re-alignenv.com February 2, 2024 Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Addendum #1 - Critical Areas Report 1828 NE 20th St, Renton, Wa February 2, 2024 i Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 1 4.0 DEVELOPMENT PLAN AND REGULATORY FINDINGS ........................................................................ 1 4.1.2 Monitoring Plan .................................................................................................................... 1 5.0 QUALIFICATIONS OF THE AUTHOR ................................................................................................... 3 6.0 REFERENCES ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Addendum #1 - Critical Areas Report 1828 NE 20th St, Renton, Wa February 2, 2024 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION On November 30, 2023, Re-Align Environmental submitted a critical areas report (Re-Align Environmental, 2023) regarding the proposed development of the 1.17 acre parcel located at 1828 NE 20th Street, Renton, WA (Parcel #3343903201). On December 22, 2023, The City of Renton staff provided comments on the CAR (City of Renton, 2023): • An updated survey completed by a qualified surveyor showing the entire parcel of land and the wetland boundary is needed. The provided survey from 2018 doesn’t appear to have the most recent wetland delineation. • It doesn’t appear that a typical cross section view of the wetland and its buffer to scale were provided. • It does not appear that the mitigation plan criteria in RMC 4-3-050L, Mitigation, Maintenance and Monitoring were specifically addressed. In subsequent dialog, it was agreed that the updated information in response to these comments could be provided in an addendum to the CAR. This Addendum #1 is intended to fulfill this agreement. Figure 1 shows the formal survey of the wetland delineation flagging. Figure 2a – c show cross- sections across the property and wetland/buffer. Figure 3 shows the detailed mitigation plan as described in the original CAR1. Appendix A provides a code analysis addressing RMC 4-3-050L, Mitigation, Maintenance and Monitoring. Appendix B provides a response to the comments. The text below represents a revision and update to specific text from the CAR. 4.0 DEVELOPMENT PLAN AND REGULATORY FINDINGS 4.1.2 Monitoring Plan The buffer restoration area will be monitored for a period of five years. Monitoring will be conducted by a qualified wetland professional, including site inspections, reporting, and where possible, participation in site maintenance. Year 0 monitoring will include photo-documentation of the before and after site conditions. Permanent photo stations will be established in the field and these stations will be maintained throughout the 5-year monitoring period. Photos will be taken before removal of Himalayan blackberry, after removal of alder saplings, and again within 30 days of completion of the plantings. This third site visit will include evaluation of the plantings to ensure that the plantings have been installed according to the planting plan. 1 The plan-sized PDFs shown in Figures 1 – 3 are being submitted separately from this document. The required bond worksheet for the mitigation plan is also being submitted separately. Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Addendum #1 - Critical Areas Report 1828 NE 20th St, Renton, Wa February 2, 2024 2 Annual monitoring will be conducted beginning in Year 1 as follows: • Year 1:  1 visit in Quarter 1 to monitor and maintain the site/plantings  1 visit in Quarter 2 to monitor and maintain the site/plantings  1 visit in Quarter 3 to monitor and maintain the site/plantings  1 visit in Quarter 4 to monitor and maintain the site/plantings • Year 2: 1 visit early in the growing season to maintain the site/plantings 1 dry season visit to assess the need for irrigation 1 monitoring event in September • Year 3: 1 visit early in the growing season to maintain the site/plantings 1 dry season visit to assess the need for irrigation 1 monitoring event in September • Year 4: 1 visit early in the growing season to maintain the site/plantings 1 dry season visit to assess the need for irrigation 1 monitoring event in September • Year 5: 1 visit early in the growing season to maintain the site/plantings 1 dry season visit to assess the need for irrigation 1 monitoring event in September (including final assessment) Monitoring will consist of percentage aerial cover measurements taken at permanent monitoring stations, which will be established after establishment of the mitigation site, or during the initial Year 1 monitoring visit. While onsite, the assessment will include a general walkover of the site to assess invasive species, survivability of planted materials, wildlife observations, and needed maintenance (e.g., removal of invasives, trash and debris removal, irrigation). Finally, the monitoring will include photographs taken from the permanent photo points. Woody vegetation will be evaluated for percentage cover by establishing 30-foot, circular plots, which will be established during the initial Year 1 monitoring visit. Trees and shrubs within these plots will be recorded by species and percentage aerial cover within the plot. In these plots, herbaceous species will also be measured by species and percentage aerial cover within the plot. Within 30 days after the completion of each monitoring site visit, a summary letter report will be provided to the city documenting the maintenance that was performed, monitoring results, comparison to the goals and objectives, and any further recommended maintenance actions. Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Addendum #1 - Critical Areas Report 1828 NE 20th St, Renton, Wa February 2, 2024 3 5.0 QUALIFICATIONS OF THE AUTHOR Bill Granger is a Wetland Biologist with extensive training and experience in wetland and stream science, aquatic and shoreline habitat restoration, wetland mitigation project design, wetland and stream assessments and delineation, aquatic ecology, and development planning and permitting. Bill earned a Bachelor’s Degree in Biology from Alfred University (NY) in 1987. Bill earned his Master’s Degree in Aquatic and Wetlands Ecology from the Duke University School of Forestry and Environmental Studies (NC) in 1988. Bill was issued Professional Wetland Scientist (PWS) certification #366 by the Society of Wetland Scientists. Bill is also a Certified Erosion and Sediment Control Lead (CESCL) in the state of Washington and is recognized as a CESCL by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Bill has worked in the field of wetland delineation, permitting, and mitigation since the 1987 Corps Manual was developed. In this capacity, he has conducted hundreds of delineations, mitigation projects, and related reports for a wide range of development proposals, with a focus on residential development. Bill has been involved in watershed restoration project planning for ski areas in the Pacific Northwest, including riparian and wetland restoration in high-elevation, mountainous terrain. Bill has also been the project manager and biologist for several salmon habitat restoration projects along the Duwamish Waterway in Seattle, WA, including tidal wetland creation and riparian corridor enhancement. Bill is a Corps-certified wetland delineator, and is also a King, Pierce, and Snohomish County Wetland Specialist. For a list of representative projects, please contact him at Re-Align Environmental (Bill@Re-alignenv.com). I certify that I prepared this report based upon my review of the subject property and the available information from Masterbuilder Construction regarding past analysis of the subject property. 2-2-2024 Bill Granger – Owner Date Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Addendum #1 - Critical Areas Report 1828 NE 20th St, Renton, Wa February 2, 2024 4 6.0 REFERENCES City of Renton, 2023. E-mail from Andrew Van Gordon, Associate Planner, City of Renton, to Bill Granger of Re-Align Environmental. Fri, Dec 22, 2023, 10:15 AM. Re-Align Environmental, 2023. Critical Areas Report, 1828 NE 20th St., Renton, Wa. November 20, 2023. Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Figures Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Figure 1 - Survey Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Figure 2a - Cross-Sections Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Figure 2b - Cross-Sections Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Figure 2c - Cross-Sections Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Figure 3 - Mitigation Plan Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Appendix A – Code Analysis Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 CAR Addendum Appendix A – Code Analysis - RMC 4-3-050L, Mi�ga�on, Maintenance and Monitoring 1 Code Cita�on Applica�on to Proposed Project 4. Criteria for Approving Wetland Alterations: Wetland alterations may only be authorized after the City makes a written finding that the proposal is consistent with the following criteria: a. No Net Loss: Activities that adversely affect wetlands and/or wetland buffers shall include mitigation sufficient to achieve no net loss of wetland function and acreage and to achieve, where practicable, a net resource gain in wetlands over present conditions. The concept of “no net loss” means to create, restore and/or enhance a wetland so that there is no reduction to total wetland acreage and/or function. This proposed excep�on includes no impacts to wetlands. The proposal is to install a new driveway in the loca�on of an exis�ng driveway that has become infested with a monotypic thicket of Himalayan Blackberry, and therefore has low habitat value. Due to the configura�on of the lot, with a pipestem driveway, the proposed site plan would redevelop the exis�ng driveway in the pipestem, resul�ng in 0.14 acre of impact to the buffer. As compensa�on for this unavoidable buffer impact, enhancement of the 0.23- acre wetland is proposed to increase plant diversity and to improve wildlife forage opportuni�es in the wetland, which is currently dominated by young Red Alder trees and also has low habitat value. Restora�on of the 0.23-acre, remaining buffer area outside of the driveway is also proposed to improve plant diversity and to improve wildlife forage opportuni�es in the remaining buffer. With 0.46 acre of restora�on/ enhancement proposed, the ra�o of buffer impact to mi�ga�on would be 3.3:1. b. Compensation for wetland alterations shall occur in the following order of preference: i. Re-establishing wetlands on upland sites that were formerly wetlands. ii. Rehabilitating wetlands for the purposes of repairing or restoring natural and/or historic functions. iii. Creating wetlands on disturbed upland sites such as those consisting primarily of nonnative, invasive plant species. iv. Enhancing significantly degraded wetlands. v. Preserving Category I or II wetlands that are under imminent threat; provided, that preservation shall only be allowed in combination with other forms of mitigation and when the Administrator determines that the overall mitigation package fully replaces the functions and values lost due to development. vi. Cooperative compensation to mitigation banks or in-lieu fee programs, as indicated in subsection G9e of this Section. The proposal is to rehabilitate the onsite wetland area and buffer area by removing invasive species, reducing the dominance of Red Alder, and enhancing both with plan�ngs to increase plant diversity and forage species for wildlife, as specified in item ii. Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 CAR Addendum Appendix A – Code Analysis - RMC 4-3-050L, Mi�ga�on, Maintenance and Monitoring 2 d. Mitigation Ratios for Wetland Buffer Impacts: Compensation for wetland buffer impacts shall occur at a minimum one to one (1:1) ratio. Compensatory mitigation for buffer impacts shall include enhancement of degraded buffers by planting native species, removing structures and impervious surfaces within buffers, and other measures. With 0.46 acre of restora�on/ enhancement proposed, the ra�o of buffer impact to mi�ga�on would be 3.3:1. Enhancement of the 0.23-acre wetland is proposed to increase plant diversity and to improve wildlife forage opportuni�es in the wetland. Restora�on of the 0.23- acre, remaining buffer area is also proposed to improve plant diversity and to improve wildlife forage opportuni�es in the remaining buffer. g. Location: Compensatory mitigation shall be provided on site or off site in the location that will provide the greatest ecological benefit and have the greatest likelihood of success. Mitigation shall occur as close as possible to the impact area, within the same watershed sub- basin, and in a similar habitat type as the permitted alteration unless the applicant demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Administrator through a watershed- or landscaped-based analysis that mitigation within an alternative sub-basin of the same watershed would have greater ecological benefit. The proposed compensatory mi�ga�on is proposed to take place within the onsite wetland and buffer and en�rely within the property limits. h. Protection: All mitigation areas whether on or off site shall be permanently protected and managed to prevent degradation and ensure protection of critical area functions and values into perpetuity. Permanent protection shall be achieved through protective covenant in accordance with this Section. A 4-foot tall, wildlife passable fence (e.g., wood rail fence) is proposed to be installed along the wetland buffer boundary with wetland/sensi�ve area signs are installed on the fence every 100 feet. It is envisioned that the wetland and buffer would be a dedicated sensi�ve area easement as part of the excep�on approval process. 4-3-050L MITIGATION, MAINTENANCE AND MONITORING: 1. Mitigation Plan Required: a. Criteria: Mitigation plans required through the application of subsections G4 to G9 of this Section shall comply with chapter 4-8 RMC. In addition, the applicant shall: i. Demonstrate sufficient scientific expertise, the supervisory capability, and the financial resources to carry out the mitigation project; and ii. Demonstrate the capability for monitoring the site and making corrections during the monitoring period if the mitigation project fails to meet projected goals; and iii. Protect and manage, or provide for the protection and management, of the mitigation area to avoid further development or degradation and to provide for long-term environmental health of the mitigation area; and i. The applicant is self-funding the mi�ga�on project with funds that are already in place. The acquisi�on of mi�ga�on material, installa�on of the materials, monitoring, and maintenance will be bonded up front with financial guarantees, as part of the excep�on process. Funds are also in place to retain an environmental professional to manage the mi�ga�on project. ii. The applicant has retained Re-Align Environmental to prepare the CAR and mi�ga�on plan. The applicant plans to use this firm, or another qualified wetland consultant for monitoring and correc�ve ac�ons. iii. It is expected that the mi�ga�on area will be placed into a sensi�ve area easement as part of the excep�on process. The en�re cri�cal area will be fenced off and signed. In addi�on, the proposed house and ADU represent the maximum Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 CAR Addendum Appendix A – Code Analysis - RMC 4-3-050L, Mi�ga�on, Maintenance and Monitoring 3 iv. Provide for project monitoring and allow City inspections; and v. Avoid mitigation proposals that would result in additional future mitigation or regulatory requirements for adjacent or abutting properties. allowable development under the zoning for the site and the cri�cal areas present onsite. iv. The CAR includes monitoring and con�ngency measures to ensure the long-tern environmental health of the mi�ga�on area. v. The proposed mi�ga�on would all be on the subject property and has been designed not to impact the development poten�al of any adjacent proper�es. b. Mitigation Sequencing: If alterations to critical areas are proposed for a non-exempt activity, the applicant shall evaluate alternative methods of developing the property using the following criteria in this order and provide reasons why a less intrusive method of development is not feasible. In determining whether to grant permit approval pursuant to RMC 4-3-050C, a determination shall be made as to whether the feasibility of less intrusive methods of development has been adequately evaluated and that less intrusive methods of development are not feasible. i. Avoiding the impact altogether by not taking a certain action or parts of an action (usually by either finding another site or changing the location on the site). ii. Minimizing adverse impacts by limiting the magnitude of the action and its implementation, by using appropriate technology, or by taking affirmative steps, such as project redesign, relocation, or timing, to avoid or reduce impacts. iii. Rectifying adverse impacts to wetlands, Wellhead Protection Areas, flood hazard areas, and habitat conservation areas by repairing, rehabilitating, or restoring the affected environment to the historical conditions or the conditions existing at the time of the initiation of the project. iv. Minimizing or eliminating the hazard by restoring or stabilizing the hazard area through engineered or other methods. v. Reducing or eliminating the adverse impacts or hazard over time by preservation and maintenance operations over the life of the action. vi. Compensating for adverse impacts to wetlands, Wellhead Protection Areas, flood hazard areas, and habitat i. The impact to the buffer is effec�vely the re-development of the exis�ng driveway through the buffer. Because this driveway is located with a pipestem, no alterna�ve access is possible, and the buffer impact cannot be avoided to allow development of the property. ii. The applicant’s development team has prepared a s�e plan that minimizes the impact to the buffer by providing the minimum driveway width that is allow able under City regula�ons, including fire code. iii. The exis�ng and proposed driveway in the buffer will not allow for rec�fying the impact area – it will remain driveway. Wetland and buffer enhancements are proposed to compensate for the proposed buffer impact. iv. See above. v. As stated in ii., the proposed driveway is the minimum, allowable width. The en�re enhanced wetland and remaining enhanced buffer are proposed to be enhanced and preserved for the li� of the ac�on. vi. The applicant has proposed wetland and buffer enhancements as compensatory mi�ga�on, to improve species diversity and forage opportuni�es for wildlife, as compared to the exis�ng condi�on. The CAR includes a monitoring plan and con�ngencies for remedial ac�on, when necessary. These are included in the financial guarantee for the mi�ga�on proposal. Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 CAR Addendum Appendix A – Code Analysis - RMC 4-3-050L, Mi�ga�on, Maintenance and Monitoring 4 conservation areas by replacing, enhancing, or providing substitute resources or environments. c. Based on Best Available Science: The applicant shall demonstrate that the mitigation is based on consideration of the best available science as described in WAC 365-195-905; or where there is an absence of valid scientific information, the steps in RMC 4-9-250F are followed. No valid scien�fic informa�on is available for the wetlands and buffer on this property. Previous wetland evalua�ons are discussed in the CAR. The CAR iden�fies the invasive species and prevalence of Red Alder in the wetland and buffer, indica�ng low plant species diversity and low forage opportuni�es for wildlife. The CAR proposes the wetland and buffer enhancement/ restora�on with a goal of improving plant species diversity and forage opportuni�es for wildlife. The CAR documents the qualifica�ons of the author to prepare such a mi�ga�on plan, mee�ng this requirement. d. Mitigation Alternatives and Location: i. On-Site Mitigation: Mitigation shall be provided on site, unless on-site mitigation is not scientifically feasible due to physical features of the property. The burden of proof shall be on the applicant to demonstrate that mitigation cannot be provided on site. ii. Off-Site Mitigation: When mitigation cannot be provided on site, mitigation shall be provided in the immediate vicinity of the permitted activity on property owned or controlled by the applicant, and identified as such through a recorded document such as an easement or covenant, provided such mitigation is beneficial to the habitat area and associated resources. iii. In-Kind Mitigation: In-kind mitigation shall be provided except when the applicant demonstrates and the City concurs that greater functional and habitat value can be achieved through out-of-kind mitigation. i. Onsite mi�ga�on is proposed in the CAR. ii. N/A iii. The proposed impact to buffer is the re- development of an exis�ng driveway in the buffer, including the removal of a thicket of Himalayan Blackberry in the driveway and adjacent buffer. The proposed compensatory mi�ga�on is the enhancement and restora�on of the remaining buffer and the wetland area on the subject property. Therefore, the mi�ga�on can be considered “in-kind”. e. Timing of Mitigation Plan – Final Submittal and Mitigation Commencement: When a mitigation plan is required, the proponent shall submit a final mitigation plan for the approval of the Administrator prior to the issuance of building or construction permits for development. The proponent shall receive written approval of the mitigation plan prior to commencement of any construction activity. Where the City requires increased buffers rather than standard buffers, it shall be noted on the subdivision plan and/or site plan. The Conceptual Mi�ga�on Plan is included with the CAR and has been updated in this Addendum, including a detailed mi�ga�on plan�ng plan and bond worksheet. The proponent will not commence any works associated with the project un�l all necessary permits are issued. Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 CAR Addendum Appendix A – Code Analysis - RMC 4-3-050L, Mi�ga�on, Maintenance and Monitoring 5 f. Timing of Construction and/or Building Permit Issuance: In order to ensure no loss of critical area functions and values, development permits shall not be issued prior to installation and acceptance of all required mitigation unless a surety device in an amount of three hundred percent (300%) of the mitigation installation contract amount is provided to the satisfaction of the City. Mitigation activities shall be timed to occur in the appropriate season based on weather and moisture conditions. The proponent is prepared to provide a surety device in the amount of 300% of the mi�ga�on installa�on contract amount. No contract has been prepared with a contractor to date. However, a bond worksheet has been submited with this CAR addendum. 2. Surety Devices: a. Required for Mitigation Plans: For any mitigation plans required as a result of the application of these regulations, a surety device shall be required to ensure performance consistent with RMC 4-1-230. The King County Critical Areas Mitigation Bond Quantity Worksheet may be used by applicants to determine appropriate amounts sufficient to cover the cost of conformance with the conditions of this Section, including corrective measures associated with work that is not completed. After the Administrator determines that mitigation has been successfully completed in compliance with the approved mitigation plan and the monitoring period has expired, the surety device shall be released. The City may collect against the surety device and require the property owner to sign a property access release form when work, which is not completed, is found to be in violation of the conditions set forth in the mitigation plan and/or the Administrator determines that the site is in violation of the purposes of this Section. b. Time Period: The surety device shall be sufficient to guarantee that structures, improvements, and mitigation required by permit condition perform satisfactorily for a minimum of five (5) years after they have been completed. a. See above. b. The CAR Addendum includes an updated monitoring plan for the mi�ga�on site, including a minimum of five years of monitoring according to RMC 4-3-050L, Mi�ga�on, Maintenance and Monitoring. Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Appendix B – Response to Comments Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7 Response to Comments: Comment #1: An updated survey completed by a qualified surveyor showing the entire parcel of land and the wetland boundary is needed. The provided survey from 2018 doesn’t appear to have the most recent wetland delineation. Response: Correct. The survey from 2018 was provided as part of the discussion regarding past wetlands assessments on the site. The current delineation and survey has been provided in this Addendum #1, Figure 1. The full sheet PDF of the survey has been submitted separately from this Addendum. Comment #2: It doesn’t appear that a typical cross section view of the wetland and its buffer to scale were provided. Response: The project engineer has prepared a set of plans showing three cross-sections across the site. These are included in this Addendum #1, Figures 2a – 2c. The full sheet PDF of the cross- sections has been submitted separately from this Addendum. It does not appear that the mitigation plan criteria in RMC 4-3-050L, Mitigation, Maintenance and Monitoring were specifically addressed. Response: Revisions to Sections 4 and 5 of the CAR are included in this Addendum #1 to address the mitigation plan criteria, and Appendix A of the CAR Addendum #1 includes a code analysis addressing the pertinent criteria in RMC 4-3-050L. Docusign Envelope ID: 104DBDA6-11CD-4791-91FF-7DA2A96942C7