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HomeMy WebLinkAboutEx 11_Analysis and Mitigation Plan.pdf Critical Area Impact Analysis & Mitigation Plan for 55XX N.E. 10th St. Renton, Washington 98059 Tax Parcel No. 1023059360 SE Quarter of Section 10, Township 23 N, Range 5 E City of Renton PRE22-000219 Prepared for: Yan Lifshaz 425-443-6129 ylifshaz@comcast.net Dated: March 22, 2023 Prepared by: Jeffery S. Jones, Wetland Scientist & Wildlife Biologist i Table of Contents 1.0 Project Description ................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Parcel & Study Area Summary ................................................................................................ 1 3.0 Analysis of Critical Area Impacts ............................................................................................ 2 4.0 Mitigation Sequencing ............................................................................................................. 3 5.0 Vegetative Enhancement ......................................................................................................... 4 6.0 Monitoring ............................................................................................................................... 5 6.1 Vegetation Monitoring ......................................................................................................... 5 6.2 Photo points ......................................................................................................................... 5 6.3 Monitoring Reports ............................................................................................................... 5 6.4 Deficiencies .......................................................................................................................... 5 6.5 Contingency Plan ................................................................................................................. 5 6.0 Performance Standards ............................................................................................................ 6 6.0 Protection Mechanisms ............................................................................................................ 6 7.0 No Net Loss ............................................................................................................................. 6 1 1.0 Project Description The applicants propose to construct a single-family residence within an aquatic buffer and a wetland buffer. The proposed house footprint is 1,274 square feet, plus a 128.90 square foot porch and 342.74 square foot cover deck. The property is 0.36 acre vacant lot. The entire tax parcel is encumbered with wetland, stream, and their associated buffers. To minimize impacts the house will be located northeast corner of the property, the minimum side setback, and a proposed reduced front setback of 20 feet. There are no structures or impervious surfaces that will be removed. The land use review process for unavoidable critical area buffer impacts is a Critical Area Variance. 2.0 Parcel & Study Area Summary Site Address: Unassigned Zip Code: 998059 King County Tax Id No.: 102306-9360 ¼ Section, Section, Township, Range: NE quarter, Section 10, Township 23 North, Range 5 East, of the Willamette Meridian. Latitude/Longitude: Lat. 47.49903, Long. -122.14565 Parcel Size: 11,372 sf, 0.26 acres Water Resource Inventory: Cedar Sammamish WRIA 8 Drainage Basin: May Creek 2 3.0 Analysis of Critical Area Impacts The proposed building envelope is 5,274.88 square feet (sf). The house will be placed a reduced 20-ft front setback, 7.5-foot side setback, and provide a 15-foot BSBL between the remaining wetland buffer and the proposed structure. Retaining walls and other types of structures are not allowed in the BSBL. The required frontage improvements including curb, gutter, sidewalk, and planting strips, is 2,382.13 sf. There is also 561.69 sf of driveway impact and 41.77 sf of walkway impact, outside of the BSBL. The total critical area buffer impact is 8,260 square feet. Summary of Impacts Impacts - Permanent Wetland SF Buffer SF Building Envelope 0 5,274.88 Frontage Improvement in ROW 0 2,382.13 Driveway Outside of BSBL 0 561.69 Walkway Outside of BSBL 0 41.77 Total Proposed Impacts 0 8,260.47 Impacts - Temporary Wetland SF Buffer SF Enhancement Wetland Buffer 0 8,260 Total 0 8.260 Impacts - Future Wetland Buffer SF Outside of the Wetl. Buffer SF None 0 0 The impacted area is dominated by dense Himalayan blackberry understory with a few trees shown in the arborist report. The tax parcel above the wetland boundary was previously cleared, as evidenced by the absence of native vegetation, and dominance of Himalayan blackberry. The tax parcel is identified as an erosion hazard area. Slopes are 20% with sandy soils. Best management construction practices, including Temporary Erosion and Sediment Control Plan (TESCP) measures, will be used. A Geotech study has been submitted. The civil engineer has prepared a stormwater drainage plan that meets the current stormwater design manual and Geotech recommendations. Utilities are available in the NE 10th St. ROW. City water and sewer are available, so onsite septic system and water well are not needed. The occurrence of wildlife species is closely related to the plant community, stand condition, and presence of special or unique habitats. Many wildlife species are associated with forested wetlands in Western Washington. Honey Creek is a Type F stream. The removal of non-native invasive plant species and reestablishment of native plant community in the buffer will improve wildlife habitat and reduce the likelihood of soil erosion and sediment movement into the stream. 3 4.0 Mitigation Sequencing RMC 4-3-050L MITIGATION, MAINTENANCE AND MONITORING: b. Mitigation Sequencing: If alterations to critical areas are proposed for a non-exempt activity, the applicant shall evaluate alternative methods of developing the property using the following criteria in this order and provide reasons why a less intrusive method of development is not feasible. In determining whether to grant permit approval pursuant to RMC 4-3-050C, a determination shall be made as to whether the feasibility of less intrusive methods of development has been adequately evaluated and that less intrusive methods of development are not feasible. i. Avoiding the impact altogether by not taking a certain action or parts of an action (usually by either finding another site or changing the location on the site). The entire property is encumbered in critical area and critical area buffer, including a Category II wetland, wetland buffer, and Honey Creek stream buffer which overlaps the wetland and wetland buffer. Impacts to critical area buffers are unavoidable without denying all use of the property. ii. Minimizing adverse impacts by limiting the magnitude of the action and its implementation, by using appropriate technology, or by taking affirmative steps, such as project redesign, relocation, or timing, to avoid or reduce impacts. The proposed single-family residence is located to minimize buffer impacts. The proposed house will be located as far from the wetland boundary as possible, is the minimum structure side setback, a front setback reduced from 30 feet to 20 feet, and provides a 15-foot BSBL. iii. Rectifying adverse impacts to wetlands, Wellhead Protection Areas, flood hazard areas, and habitat conservation areas by repairing, rehabilitating, or restoring the affected environment to the historical conditions or the conditions existing at the time of the initiation of the project. The compensation for wetland buffer impacts will be vegetation enhancement of remaining wetland buffer at slightly greater than a 1:1 ratio, and removal of non-native invasive plant species. Vegetation enhancement restores the critical area buffer habitat functions. The proposed building envelope is not a flood hazard area or wellhead protection area. iv. Minimizing or eliminating the hazard by restoring or stabilizing the hazard area through engineered or other methods. Temporary erosion control measure will be implemented according to an approved TESCP plan. The TESCP plan will incorporate the drainage plan and recommendations from the Geotech study. v. Reducing or eliminating the adverse impacts or hazard over time by preservation and maintenance operations over the life of the action. The remaining critical areas will be placed in a native growth protection easement. There will be a 5 years maintenance and monitoring program, which may be extended up to 10 years. vi. Compensating for adverse impacts to wetlands, Wellhead Protection Areas, flood hazard areas, and habitat conservation areas by replacing, enhancing, or providing substitute resources or environments. 4 Compensation for loss of critical area buffer is vegetative enhancement of an equal square footage of buffer. vii. Monitoring the hazard or other required mitigation and taking remedial action when necessary. A minimum five year monitoring program for mitigation is required. Annual monitoring reports may provide recommendations for remedial actions. 5.0 Vegetative Enhancement Erosion control fencing will be installed before any clearing and grading of the site. Himalayan blackberry will be removed with an excavator and the soil surface will be cleaned of woody debris to prepare the soil surface for planting. Existing native trees will be left in place. Any large woody debris will be retained onsite and distributed across the buffer. Native plants will be installed according to the schedule below. PLANT MATERIALS SCHEDULE (8,260 SF) Common Name Sci. Name Size/Condition Plant Qty. Douglas fir Pseudotsuga menziesii 2 gal 14 Western red cedar Thuja plicata 2 gal 14 Big-leaf maple Acer macrophyllum 2 gal 14 Red alder Alnus rubra 1 gal 40 Total Trees 82 Vine maple Acer circinatum 1 gal 12 Beaked hazelnut Corylus cornuta 1 gal 12 Red elderberry Sambucus racemosa 1 gal 12 Pacific ninebark Physocarpus capitatus 1 gal 12 Salmonberry Rubus spectabilis 1 gal 48 Red huckleberry Vaccinium parcifolium 1 gal 12 Sword fern Polystichum munitum 1 gal 30 Tall Oregon grape Mahonia aquifolium 1 gal 30 Salal Gaultheria shallon 1 gal 30 Total Shrubs & Groundcovers 258 5 6.0 Monitoring 6.1 Vegetation Monitoring Monitoring shall be conducted annually for 5 years and may be extended by the city up to 10 years if performance standards are not met. Belt-transects and plots will be established for vegetation monitoring, and photo-points established from one end of each transect and one per plot. No less than (1) one transect and (3) three plots will be established in each enhancement area. Permanent plot location(s) must be identified on mitigation/restoration site plans in the first monitoring report (they may be drawn on approved mitigation/restoration plans by hand). Monitoring of vegetation plots shall occur annually between August 1 and September 30 (prior to leaf drop), unless otherwise specified. 6.2 Photo points No less than three (3) permanent photo point per plot and transect will be established within each mitigation/restoration area. Photographs will be taken from these points to visually record the condition of the mitigation/restoration area. Photos shall be taken annually between August 1 and September 30 (prior to leaf drop), unless otherwise specified. 6.3 Monitoring Reports Monitoring reports shall be submitted by December 31 of each year during the monitoring period. As applicable, monitoring reports must include description/data for: i. Site plan and location map ii. Historic description of project, including date of installation, current year of monitoring, restatement of mitigation/restoration goals, and performance standards iii. Plant survival, vigor, and aerial coverage from every plant community (transect data), and explanation of monitoring methodology in the context of assessing performance standards iv. Slope condition, site stability, any structures, or special features v. Buffer conditions, e.g., surrounding land use, use by humans w. Observed wildlife x. Assessment of nuisance/exotic biota and recommendations for management viii. Soils, including texture, Munsell color, rooting and oxidized rhizoshperes ix. Receipts for off-site disposal of any dumping, weeds, or invasive plants x. Receipts for any structural repair or replacement xi. 4"x6" color photograph taken from permanent photo-points as shown on Monitoring/Restoration plan. xiii. Summary of maintenance and contingency measures proposed for next season and completed for past season. 6.4 Deficiencies Any deficiency discovered during any monitoring or inspection visit must be corrected within 60 days of approval by the City of Renton. 6.5 Contingency Plan Should any monitoring report reveal the mitigation has failed in whole or in part, and should that failure be beyond the scope of routine maintenance, a Contingency Plan will be submitted. The 6 Contingency Plan may range in complexity from a list of plants substituted, to cross-sections of proposed engineered structures. Once approved, it may be installed, and will replace the approved mitigation/restoration plan. If the failure is substantial, the City of Renton may extend the monitoring period for that mitigation. 6.0 Performance Standards Plant survival and cover standards are established to measure mitigation success as follows: Performance Standards Yr. 1 Yr. 2 Yr. 3 Yr. 4 Yr. 5 Vegetative Cover* >10% >15% >20% >30% >50% Plant Survival 100% >95% >90% >85% >80% *Includes beneficial native plants in that category that are naturally recruiting volunteers Less than 10% invasive vegetation during any monitoring event. 6.0 Protection Mechanisms Critical area signs posted on the site will provide a public notification of the presence of critical areas. A critical area notice on-title will be recorded at King County Records. The notice on- title will include a site plan that clearly identifies the location of critical areas and their buffers that cannot be disturbed. During the application process, a public notice will be provided to property owners as per the city public notice requirements. If public notice is not included with the notice of application, then instead it will be given at the time of the SEPA determination. A financial guarantee will be provided to ensure performance install, maintenance, monitoring, and contingencies. The amount of the guarantee will be determined using the King County Mitigation Bond Quantity worksheet. The city also requires the owner to sign an access release form. The financial guarantee will not be released until the final mitigation monitoring is approved. In order to ensure no loss of critical area functions and values, development permits shall not be issued prior to installation and acceptance of all required mitigation unless a surety device in an amount of three hundred percent (300%) of the mitigation installation contract amount is provided to the satisfaction of the City (RMC 4-3-050L.f.) 7.0 No Net Loss “No net loss” is a federal, state, and local jurisdiction goal that the further loss of wetlands and wetland functions will not occur. “No net loss” is not defined in the Renton Municipal Code definitions section. Governor Booth Gardner Executive Order 89-10 states, “Section 1. It is the interim goal of my administration to achieve no overall net loss in acreage and function of Washington’s remaining wetland base. It is further the long-term goal to increase the quantity and quality of Washington’s wetlands resource base.” The proposed project will not result in loss of wetland acreage. Although there will be a loss in the critical area buffer square footage, the buffer functions and values will be improved by reestablishing and enhancing a native plant community. Wetland buffer enhancement will be implemented prior to the granting of occupancy for the single-family residence. Mitigation 7 activities shall be timed to occur in the first spring or fall planting season following the issuance of permits. NORTHEnvironmental ConsultantsPROJECT: CLIENT: 1"=40' SCALE DRAWN BY: J. Jones CHECKED BY: DESIGNED BY: 3/22/2023 1 of 5 SHEET APPROVED BY: DATE: CONSULTANT: Wetlands, Streams, and Wildlife PO Box 1908 Issaquah, Washington 98027 253 905-5736 SCALE: 1" = 40'J. S. Jones and Associates, Inc. Yan Lifshaz PO Box 53046, Bellevue, WA 98015 425-443-6129/ylifshaz@comcast.net NO.DATE BY REVISIONAPPLICANTYan LifshazPO Box 53046Bellevue, WA 98015425-443-6129ylifshaz@comcast.netCIVIL ENGINEER OR SURVEYOR:Matthew J. Haringa, P.E.PrincipalInterlaken Engineering and Design, PLLCSeattle, WA206-470-9572www.interlakenengineering.comENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANT:Jeffery JonesJ. S. JONES AND ASSOCIATES, INC.PO Box 1908Issaquah, WA 98027253-905-5736jeff.jsjones@comcast.netVICINITY MAPNOT TO SCALELifshaz Wetland Buffer Variance 551X NE 10th St., Renton, WA King County Tax Parcel No. 102305-9360 Bretzke Single-family Residence Critical Area Variance551X NE 10th St., Renton, WAKing County Tax Parcel No. 102305-9360NORTH