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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017 Issue 4 - Sewing Machine Service, 75 Years and Counting.pdfLast chance to view
A History Of Renton
in 75 Objects!
Fundraising Report:
History-Making
Party 2017.
Collections Report
by Sarah Samson,
Curator.
Museum Report
by Elizabeth P.
Stewart, Director.
Sewing Machine Service is a small family-owned business
that resides on the path to everywhere at 315 Main Street
in Renton. As people zip by, they may see the Seahawks
banners painted on the windows. They may enjoy the mural on
the backs of the building that is updated from time to time. What
they may not realize is that Sewing Machine Service (SMS) is
a serious destination that has offered services unlike any other
operation in the Pacific Northwest. Few small businesses survive
for 75 years, let alone maintaining operations in their original
location, in the original core of downtown Renton; Sewing
Machine Service has the distinction of being one of those.
THE EARLY DAYS
The property occupied by SMS today is one of fifteen properties
of Block 15 that was originally platted in 1875 by Erasmus M.
Smithers, Thomas B. Morris, and Charles B. Shattuck. These
plat block designations are still in use to this day.
In the city’s earliest years Block 15 was home to many
hospitality establishments, including the Third Rail Saloon and
Restaurant on the site of today’s SMS.1 A Welshman named
David Morgan Jones was the taxpayer on the property from
1905 through 1935. At some point this structure was torn
Also In This Issue...
RENTON HISTORICALSOCIETY & MUSEUM
Winter
December 2017
Volume 48
Number 4
Continued on page 5
2 4 83
SEWING MACHINE SERVICE:
75 Years And Counting
QUARTERLY
by Barbara Horton
2 | RENTON HISTORY MUSEUM
WANTED! YOUR FAMILY'S
WWI STORIES
In commemoration of
the end of “The Great
War,” the Museum is
preparing a unique exhibit
about Rentonites on the
battlefront and the home
front from 1917 to 1918,
and we need your family’s
stories! We know that
Renton men and women
served as nurses and
soldiers, chased submarines
in the Navy, cut timber in
the Spruce Squadron, built
ships in Bremerton, and
even returned to Europe
to volunteer in the Italian
NORMA LOU JONES
(1925-2017)
Past Renton Historical
Society President Norma
Lou Jones passed away
on August 28. As a
Renton librarian and a
Pied Piper Preschool
teacher, Norma Lou
exemplified the spirit
of the early Renton
Historical Society, a can-
do group of educators
determined to preserve
the city’s history for
future generations. But
she also had a sense of
fun. Norma Lou and her
husband Stan were among
the Seattle Mariners’ first
season ticket-holders, and
she was known among
Mariners’ fans as “The
Bell Lady” for vigorously
ringing a cowbell during
games. Thank you,
Norma Lou, for all you
did for Renton history!
T his is your last chance to relive poignant moments in Renton history illustrated
by 75 iconic artifacts and photographs from our collection! Curated by a team
of University of Washington Museology graduate students, A History of Renton
in 75 Objects brings some crowd favorites out of storage and back into the limelight.
They are exhibited alongside newer acquisitions on display for the first time! Featured
stories include the Duwamish, coal mining, WWII, Longacres, Roxy Theatre, and
Triple XXX root beer.
From
MAY
30
to
JANUARY
20
Army—now we need the
info to tell their stories. If
you have photos, objects,
or other items relating
to a Rentonite during
WWI, please contact
Curator Sarah Samson at
ssamson@renton.gov or
425.255.2330.
WINTER QUARTERLY, 2017 | 3
MUSEUM REPORT
QUARTERLY
Winter 2017
Elizabeth P. Stewart
Director
Businesses and history: sometimes they seem to
inhabit two different worlds. Businesses strive to
be forward-looking and future-oriented, especially
in a technological era. When global change is speeding up
exponentially, what business has time to look back at the past,
even their own? Even nonprofits barely have time to collect
and document their own histories, never mind reflect on them.
We recently hosted a fundraiser for Allied Arts
of Renton, on the occasion of the publication of their
quinquagenary—50 years—history, Allied Arts of Renton:
The First Fifty Years, 1964 - 2014. Local author Barb
Nilson spent several years compiling the organization’s
history, no easy task despite the fact that Allied Arts kept
meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, photos, and other
documents relating to its ongoing activities. The result is a
comprehensive look at the activities and influence of one
of the city’s most significant arts organizations, a key to
understanding Renton’s cultural landscape.
Similarly, our feature this month traces the history of
a longstanding Renton business, Sewing Machine Service.
Using oral history interviews and newspaper research, guest
writer Barb Horton traces the development of a local service
with a regional reach, one that has been affected by global
developments in the economy. Barb’s research demonstrates
that, no matter what came along, Sewing Machine Service
rolled with the punches, regrouped, and kept on sewing. This
glimpse inside one Renton establishment reminds us that
commerce affects local people—as customers, suppliers,
workers, and business owners—and that we are all subject to
the larger forces of history, for better or for worse.
National and international debates about taxes,
immigration, the minimum wage, and trade agreements have
real impacts on Renton people; that is undoubtedly why they
are so hotly contested. But sometimes our inability to look
back and learn from the past, whether we’re too busy or don’t
have the information at hand, means we’re making decisions
without crucial information. Sewing Machine Service was
as affected by the opening of new opportunities for women
as they were by NAFTA, but does that mean that we should
have resisted both? These are historical issues worth thinking
about and learning from.
One of the strengths of the Renton History Museum is
that we are able to examine the effects of these large historical
forces on local people and organizations. In fact, that’s the
nature of our business: to ensure that local stories are being
captured and told, for the greater understanding of all of us.
by Elizabeth P. Stewart,
Museum Director
Allied Arts of Renton's 50 years.
RENTON HISTORICAL
QUARTERLY
Sarah Samson
Graphic Design & Layout
Karl Hurst
City of Renton Print &
Mail Services
RENTON HISTORICAL
SOCIETY BOARD
OF TRUSTEES
Alexis Madison, President
Betsy Prather, Vice President
Laura Clawson, Treasurer
Antoin Johnson, Secretary
Lynne King, 2019
Patricia Carroll, 2019
Colleen Lenahan, 2020
Pete Kalasountas, 2020
Elizabeth Stewart, Board Liaison
MUSEUM STAFF
Elizabeth P. Stewart
Museum Director
Sarah Samson
Curator of Collections &
Exhibitions
Kim Owens
Public Engagement
Coordinator
Nezy Tewolde
Office Aide
RENTON HISTORY MUSEUM
235 MILL AVENUE S
RENTON, WA 98057
P (425) 255-2330
HOURS:
Tuesday - Saturday
10:00am - 4:00pm
ADMISSION:
$5 (Adult)
$2 (Child)
Renton businesses are a
microcosm of the effects of
larger economic forces.
(RHM# 1991.007.9275)
4 | RENTON HISTORY MUSEUM
FUNDRAISING
REPORT
On October 17, 2017, the Renton Historical Society
held our ninth annual dinner auction, a History-
Making Party, at the Renton Senior Activity Center.
With 110 guests in attendance, we hosted an evening
celebrating Renton’s history of innovation and creation and
the Renton History Museum’s role in preserving that history.
As an event, it was a relaxed opportunity for Renton’s
history-minded people to renew their ties; as a fundraiser, it
was our very best ever!
The members of the Board of Trustees work for
months to make these events unique and fun, with the
support of tens of businesses and donors from around the
Renton area. A special shout-out goes to trustees Lynne
King and Patricia Carroll, who expertly headed up the
Events Committee. Aunt Dottie and her nephew Aaron
provided stellar entertainment, as guests looked over the
silent auction items and had a delicious dinner prepared by
Nola’s Boutique Events. Special thanks to the staff of the
Renton Senior Activity Center and Service Linen Supply for
their annual donation of linens. As always, students from the
Renton Youth Council and Hazen High School DECA kept
the event moving smoothly.
The Dessert Dash was a big winner this year,
earning 60% more than last year’s desserts. Raise the Paddle
donors were also feeling generous; we earned 75% more
this year in pledges and donations than in 2016. Donations
from the silent auction—featuring beautiful donated baskets
and creative upcycled furniture items—also surpassed 2016.
The result was a record-breaking $12,355 in
funds to support the Renton History Museum’s mission to
document, preserve, and educate about our city’s history.
These funds cover the cost of two temporary exhibits,
or nineteen weeks of staff salary, or our speaker fees for
an entire year. The incredible generosity and belief in
our mission on the part of donors, members, volunteers,
and local businesses make it possible for the Museum to
continue to make sure that people who have a burning desire
to learn about Renton history have a place to go!
Thank you for all the help you give, and if you’d like to be
involved in fundraising for the Renton History Museum,
please contact Museum Director Liz Stewart.
UPCOMING
EVENTS
HEAR MY VOICE BY
LIVING VOICES
March 3
11:00 am-12:00 pm
How long was the fight for
women’s suffrage? Join the
72 year battle that won half
of America’s citizens the
right to vote. Follow the story
of a young woman and her
personal struggle between the
expectations of her family
and her dreams.
LA CAUSA BY LIVING
VOICES
March 31
11:00 am-12:00 pm
In the late 1960's a new
movement changed the lives
of Latin American farm
workers who fought for civil
rights, battled racism and
indecent working conditions.
Experience this important
chapter of history through the
eyes of one young woman.
City Councilmember Ryan
McIrvin handles Dessert Dash
duty for his table.
EMERALD STREET: RACE,
CLASS, CULTURE, AND
THE HISTORY OF HIP HOP
IN THE NORTHWEST”
February 24
11:00 am-12:00 pm
Led by author and professor
Daudi Abe, discover the
history behind not only the
Northwest’s Grammy-winning
rappers, but its world champion
break dance crew, its world-
renowned clothing designers,
the grassroots organizations
dedicated to community service
and education, and more!
A raffle winner celebrates!
Renton Youth Council provided
excellent dinner service to the
event's guests.
WINTER QUARTERLY, 2017 | 5
down. The current structure was built in 1927.2
The addition of this new structure in 1927 may have
encouraged a neighborhood shift from hospitality to service
and general community support, including such businesses
as the Renton Pure Food Shop (at Main and Walla Walla,
now Houser Way), M. B. Staires, Radio Dealer (901 Walla
Walla), Demmer Furniture (909 Walla Walla), and U.S. Junk,
the predecessor to McLendon Hardware (319 Main St). South
Renton was also growing, with many new homes springing up,
full of residents who needed services nearby.3
Sometime in the 1930s Julian M. Button established
and operated the Singer Sewing Machine Company in the
storefront he leased at 315 Main Street. Button was the son of
Arch I. Button, veterinarian and head of the Renton Animal
Hospital. Julian was born in Kent, WA in March 1914. He
later migrated to Hawaii to work at Aloha Land Investment
Corporation and he passed away there in January 1976.4
THE FORMATIVE YEARS (1942-1960)
Button sold the “Singer Sewing Machines Company” business,
as it was then called, to William O. Schram in 1942. Schram
changed the name to “Sewing Machine Service.” The emphasis
Continued from page 1
Cover photo:
Sewing Machine Service Co.,
1953. (RHM# 2006.039.11855)
SEWING MACHINE SERVICE
1875 plat map of Renton.
Property of Sewing
Machine Service Co. is
outlined in red.
(RHM# 1966.017.003)
6 | RENTON HISTORY MUSEUM
on service was intentional. During WWII brand new
machines were non-existent. Parts and supplies were also
scarce, so the company turned to services, such as rebuilding
and electrification of old treadle machines, to maintain the
business.5
Bill Schram was born in Chicago, Illinois on May 6,
1908. Before coming to Seattle, he was known as something
of a hustler who traveled from town to town gambling and
playing billiards. He became an employee of the national
Singer Sewing Machine Company and began traveling the
country, eventually settling in the Seattle area with his first
wife, Ione. After their divorce, Bill met his second wife,
Virginia, at the race track. They married in 1950 and she
became the accountant for SMS. Virginia had an important
effect on the business and on the community. Among other
innovations, she initiated the installation of murals on the
back of the building.6
After the war, when new sewing machines became
available again, the Schrams began selling additional
brands, including Necchi and Domestic (later rebranded as
“White”). In 1949 the company stopped selling the Necchi
line and became the Washington state Pfaff sewing machine
distributor. Russell Henry later remembered the Pfaff
machines as “what really got the ball rolling.”7
In 1951 SMS hired Russell E. Henry. He was
born on December 1, 1928 in southern California. While
serving in the Navy during WWII, Henry was stationed in
Washington state. He met his wife here and decided to stay
Bill Schram at Sewing Machine Service Co., ca. 1940s.
(RHM# 2006.039.11845)
Sewing Machine Service Co.
at the Seattle Home Show,
1952. Bill Schram is seated,
second from left. Russ Henry is
standing, fourth from right.
(RHM# 2006.039.11849)
WINTER QUARTERLY, 2017 | 7
when he was discharged. Henry had been a finish carpenter
and was very good at working with his hands. When he was
first hired, he did sales and repairs back in the day when the
machines were only straight stitch. The introduction of zigzag
stitching capability in the domestic machine market was an
important innovation in the early 1950s. Henry made home
sales calls to demonstrate the machines; the visits provided the
opportunity for sales to home sewers. Usually the first visit was
made during the day to the wife, then he made a second trip
in the evening when the husband was home, to seal the deal.
Henry had a reputation for being fair and accurate.8
In 1953 SMS hired Ivey C. Looper. He had been a
head mechanic for Union Special, a company that produced
high-end industrial apparel manufacturing machines. He was
a pivotal employee who helped to diversify the SMS business
model from “domestic only” sewing machines to include
"industrial" sewing machines, creating the business model
that persists at SMS to this day. He was known as a sincere
and devoted employee. Although he had little tolerance for the
oversight of youngsters, he would spend hours teaching anyone
who would pay attention.
In 1958 the Schrams bought the building from
Williams and Swanson for $58,000.9 With the domestic/
industrial business model in place and the acquisition of the
building, the business was prepared for the 1960s and beyond.
THE ESTABLISHED YEARS (1960-1977)
Bill and Virginia Schram were divorced in 1962. Though
divorced, they continued to own and operate the business
together, even after Virginia married Harry Fraley in 1964.
Russ Henry rose through the ranks and served as Assistant
Manager during the 1960s; when Bill became terminally ill,
Henry became the official Manager in 1972. Bill died on
August 14, 1974. Upon Virginia’s death in 1979, the business
transferred to her second husband Harry. Harry already had a
career in real estate, so he left the operation of the business to
Henry and staff. As the business grew, they sought part-time
help through Renton High School that brought the three Waffle
brothers into the business. The youngest of these brothers,
Cevin Waffle, made his career at SMS.10
THE EVOLVING YEARS (1977-1995)
No business can survive without adjusting to the business
climate of the time. As department stores and malls became
ubiquitous, the home sewing machine market was driven by
people who made clothing to save money and as a creative
outlet. As industrial machines became more sophisticated,
store-bought clothing became a better value. The industrial line
of machines was a strong seller for SMS during this period, as
domestic customers, mostly women, took to the workplace and
domestic sewing machines went into closets.
On January 1, 1994, the North American Free-Trade
Agreement (NAFTA) took effect. Sewing Machine Service’s
sales percentages at that time were around 90% industrial
and 10% domestic. When NAFTA eliminated trade barriers
Continued on page 10
Inside of Sewing Machine
Service Co. after a remodel in
1953. (RHM# 2006.039.11859)
8 | RENTON HISTORY MUSEUM
One of the most interesting parts
of my job is witnessing what
stories from our past manage
to survive in the form of artifacts and
photographs. Earlier this year Michael
Hayes donated Clyde Hayes Sr.’s
photograph album along with some
loose snapshots, totaling about 150
photographs. The bulk of the photos
were taken from 1915-1917 and feature
both the Hayes and Burrows families.
Clyde Hayes was one of fewer than 100 students
attending Renton High School during the years of 1915-
1917. He lived on a farm on the west bank of the Black
River just northwest of Renton High School, near today’s
intersection of Airport Way and Rainier Ave. (There is a
short road named Hayes Place SW there today.) His father
and mother, John E. “Jack” and Musetta, ran greenhouses
and a gravel pit on their farm.
Clyde’s photo album contained many photos of
places he spent time: the Hayes farm, Renton High School,
Mt. Rainier, and the Burrows Pleasure Resort. The Burrows
Resort (and family home) was located north of Clyde’s
family’s farm, along the same west bank of the Black River.
The reason Clyde spent a lot of his time at Burrows
Pleasure Resort was a classmate named Melba Burrows.
Melba was two years younger than Clyde, but they both
graduated in the Class of 1917. (People attended school
when they were able in those days, which resulted in a much
wider range of ages within graduating classes than today.)
Melba was also friends with Clyde’s younger sisters, Violet
COLLECTION
REPORT
by Sarah Samson, Curator
of Collections & Exhibitions
and Cleo, who were both in the Class of 1918.
Clyde and Melba were clearly “courting” while
in high school, but they didn’t get married until two years
after they graduated. We have no firsthand accounts of their
romance, but the photographs definitely tell a story of young
love. Clyde’s photo album includes images of their adventures
together; it is a much more personal collection than the typical
formal portraits that survive from the early 1900s.
Clyde’s photos also preserve a lost way of life at
the south end of Lake Washington, as rural life gave way
to progress. Clyde and Melba’s families both lived and
worked by the Black River and were directly impacted
when the Montlake Cut caused the river to dry up in 1916.
Dependent on the river to provide fishing excursions for
their patrons, the Burrows Resort had to close when the
disappearing Black left their docks high and dry. The
Burrows family sold the land and by 1920 they were living
in North Renton.
The two families became further enmeshed when
Clyde’s father Jack married Melba’s mother Martha in
1934 after they had both been widowed. The Hayes family
lost their land during WWII when the airport expanded for
the war effort. Clyde’s father Jack maintained a home in
Renton until he died in 1962.
These photos track the family’s growth over time.
The Hayes and Burrows celebrated Thanksgiving together
in 1916. This early event was the forerunner to a long
tradition of family gatherings. Though they spread out and
some moved away, the family continued to return to Renton
periodically to mark life events. The last large gathering
pictured is Jack Hayes’ 82nd birthday party in 1952.
Jack Hayes' 82nd birthday party, 1952.
Sarah Samson
Curator
Clyde Hayes & Melba Burrows swimming in Lake Washington, 1916.Burrows & Hayes families at Thanksgiving, 1916.
WINTER QUARTERLY, 2017 | 9
MEMORIAL DONATIONS
August 10, 2017 - November 15, 2017
Kathleen DuBois Bohm
Hazelle DuBois
Virginia Shook Busato
Jim & Fran Bourasa
Hazelle DuBois
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Larry & Jeannie Crook
Henry Ed Cooks
Fran, Douglas, & Jim
Bourasa
James & Mary Burdulis
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Dallosto
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Alex Cugini
Kathryn McKnight
Norma Cugini
Kathryn McKnight
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Larry & Jeannie Crook
Charles B. DuBois
Hazelle DuBois
Elizabeth Swales DuBois
Hazelle DuBois
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Carol Abrahamson
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Sarah Jane Hisey &
Howard Nelson
James & Maya Wilhoit
Bill Maas
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Larry & Jeannie Crook
MEMORIAL
DONATIONS OF
$100 OR MORE
Henry Ed Cooks
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Mary Jean Cooks
GENERAL
DONATIONS OF
$1000 OR MORE
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GENERAL
DONATIONS OF
$500 OR MORE
Nancy Fairman*
Lynne & Mike King*
GENERAL
DONATIONS OF
$100 OR MORE
Allied Arts of Renton
Charmaine Baker
Kelly Beymer
Lynn Bohart*
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Stephen & Theresa Clymer
Kathy Dirks
Dorothy Finley
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Kurt Hanson
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Shane Klingenstein
Denis Law
JoAnne Matsumura
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Arline McCready
Susan Mitcham & Andy Sparks
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Marlene & Roger Winter Fund*
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Pam Teal
GENERAL
DONATIONS
Bill Anardi
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*Denotes donations made
through the Renton Community
Foundation fund
NEW MEMBERS
Joy Daher
Joy Garner
PATRON
MEMBERS
Charles Isaacson Jr. & Mary
Isaacson
IN-KIND
DONATIONS
Dan & Laura Clawson
10 | RENTON HISTORY MUSEUM
among the U.S., Canada, and Mexico, manufacturers could
more freely move production to countries with lower wages.
As manufacturing was being outsourced to other countries,
industrial sewing also moved offshore. The industrial sewing
machine market tanked, and SMS had to regroup again.
THE RECENT YEARS (1995-present)
In 1995 Russ Henry retired and Cevin Waffle became the
manager of SMS. He and his wife Shelly purchased SMS
from Harry Fraley in 1998. They began a new journey
at a challenging time in sewing history, in the midst of a
simultaneous decline in industrial sales and flagging interest
in domestic machines. The time was ripe to bring in a high-
quality line of machines, as quilting and fabric artistry became
the rage in hobby circles. Sewing “for fun” had become a
national pastime. In 2000 SMS made a major change and
became a dealer of Berninas, a high-end, Swiss-made domestic
sewing machine line.
The Swiss Bernina line brought SMS under Cevin
Waffle full circle, as he was descended from Swiss immigrant
Hans J. J. Weible, who immigrated to the U.S. sometime during
the early 1700s. As Waffle says of himself, “The nut doesn’t
fall too far from the tree.”11 Today SMS serves customers
throughout the western region and Alaska with its unique blend
of high-end domestic and industrial sewing equipment. They
also provide service to all the old sewing machines in closets
that deserve to get back to work making fun things!
Continued from page 7
ENDNOTES
1 1909 Sanborn Fire Insurance map, Renton.
2 Parcel and Land Data for 315 Main Ave. S, King County Department of
Assessments, at http://blue.kingcounty.com/Assessor/eRealProperty/Detail.
aspx?ParcelNbr=7231501345, accessed 21 November 2017.
3 1929 Renton City Directory; Polk City Directory for Honolulu, 1969, 1970,
1971.
4 Advertisement, Renton Chronicle, 5 November 1942, p.4.
5 The history of SMS’s later years is shaped by two oral histories with Cevin
Waffle, one with Russ Henry taken on July 11, 2006 and another taken on
October 11, 2017. (Collection of the Renton History Museum.)
6 “William O. Schram,” obituary, Renton Record-Chronicle, 16 August 1974,
p.4; Author’s conversation with Renton artist Jerry Lee.
7 Cevin Waffle and Russell Henry Oral History, 11 July 2006 (Collection of the
Renton History Museum).
8 Cevin Waffle and Russ Henry Oral History, 11 July 2006 (Collection of the
Renton History Museum).
9 Hayden Richard Williams and John H. Swanson teamed up in 1931 to open
a Chevrolet dealership, one of Renton’s first car dealers. Williams &
Swanson was a Renton fixture until its closing in 1972.
10 Cevin Waffle and Russell Henry Oral History, 11 July 2006 (Collection of
the Renton History Museum).
11 Cevin Waffle Oral History, 11 October 2017 (Collection of the Renton
History Museum).
Bill and Virginia Schram
(at left) at Longacres, 1950.
(RHM# 2006.039.11860)
Virginia (Schram) Fraley, 1979.
(RHM# 2006.039.11863)
WINTER QUARTERLY, 2017 | 11
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new exhibits and exciting programs.
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Renton History Museum
235 Mill Avenue South
Renton, WA 98057
Phone: 425.255.2330
Fax: 425.255.1570
rentonhistory.org
When do you wear black? When do you wear white? From its beginning fashion was
always more complicated than simply putting clothing on our bodies to protect us from
the elements. Trends in black and white clothing, and their associated meanings, differ
between communities and throughout time. Join us to learn about three trendsetters in black
and white fashion: the church, Queen Victoria, and Coco Chanel. The black and white fashions
featured in the exhibit were worn by Rentonites from the 1870s all the way up to the 1960s. The
exhibit will also delve into how black and white photos color our view of history. Most of the
artifacts have never been displayed before; you do not want to miss this exhibit!
From
JANUARY
30
to
MAY
19
BLACK & WHITE
RENTON HISTORY MUSEUM
235 Mill Ave. S
Renton, WA 98057
Train on Main Street in the snow, 1916. Renton Hill is on the left. (RHM#2012.022.003)
IN HINDSIGHT...