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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning _ Development Committee - 10 Mar 2025 - Agenda - Pdf CITY OF RENTON AGENDA - Planning & Development Committee Meeting 4:30 PM - Monday, March 10, 2025 7th Floor Council Conference Room/Videoconference 1. CONVERSION OF COMMERCIAL TO HOUSING BRIEFING a) Presentation 2. HB1110/HB1337 MIDDLE HOUSING BRIEFING a) Presentation 3. EMERGING ISSUES IN CED If you would like to attend this week's meeting remotely, you can do so by going to https://us02web.zoom.us/j/86997277667?pwd=VU9Wb3ZRSCtvM2lOTy9ybUZwZmQ0dz09 Zoom Meeting ID: 869 9727 7667, Passcode: 749418 You can call through Zoom at (253) 215-8782 and use the Meeting ID. D -237: HB 1042 Conversion to Housing Planning & Development Committee March 10, 2025 AG E N D A I T E M # 1 . a ) HB 1042 – Conversion to Housing Requires cities to allow commercial buildings to convert to residential Compliance required by June 30, 2025 AG E N D A I T E M # 1 . a ) HB 1042 – Conversion to Housing AG E N D A I T E M # 1 . a ) HB 1042 – Conversion to Housing Only for buildings with C of O at least 3 years old 50% more density than zone allows No requirement to provide additional parking Can require retention No exterior design or architectural requirements beyond health and safety AG E N D A I T E M # 1 . a ) HB 1042 – Conversion to Housing Cannot deny a permit due to non-conforming parking, height, setbacks, modulation, etc. Can require ground floor commercial on major pedestrian corridor as defined by city code Unchanged portions cannot be required to meet energy code, but new dwelling units must meet energy code AG E N D A I T E M # 1 . a ) Next Steps Planning Commission Briefing March 19, 2025 Public Hearing April 2, 2025 Deliberations and Recommendation April 16, 2025 AG E N D A I T E M # 1 . a ) March 1, 2025Angelea Weihs, Associate Planner Katie Buchl-Morales, Senior Planner March 10, 2025 D-236: Proposed Recommendations for State Compliance HB 1110 Middle Housing HB 1337 Accessory Dwelling Units AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) HB 1110 ONLINE OPEN HOUSE SUMMARY Online Open House #1 – Saturday, June 1, 2024 Population and Growth Targets Legislative Briefing Live Poll Q&A Online Open House #2 – Saturday, March 1, 2025 Population and Growth Gargets Legislative Briefing Summary of Public Feedback Staff Recommendations Q&A General Feedback Mixed response to HB 1110 Opportunities: Expand housing inventory and type, generational wealth, more flexibility and options for future development Concerns: Parking and traffic, privacy, capacity and limitations of aging infrastructure, affordability of middle housing, disproportionate impacts, etc.AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) HB 1110 Middle Housing Proposed Recommendations for State Compliance AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) LOCAL APPROACH TO MIDDLE HOUSING UPDATES Applicants will have the option to choose Middle Housing or pursue traditional development. Current standards for residential zones will largely remain the same (e.g., height, setbacks, design standards, etc.). Staff proposes development standards for Middle Housing that are consistent with those required for single-family in order to achieve compatibility in scale, form, and character with existing Renton neighborhoods. AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) MIDDLE HOUSING UPDATE PROPOSALS – UNITS PER LOT Number of Units per Lot: Up to 4 units per lot, within applicable zones. Up to 6 units per lot on all lots within 1/4-mile walking distance of a major transit stop. Up to 6 units per lot if at least 2 units are reserved as affordable. AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) MIDDLE HOUSING UPDATE PROPOSALS – ZONES Proposed Applicable Zones: RC, R -1, R-4, R-6, and R-8 zones. AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) MIDDLE HOUSING UPDATE PROPOSALS – UNIT TYPES Proposed Middle Housing Types: Townhouses Duplexes Triplexes Fourplexes Stacked Flats Courtyard Apartments MIDDLE HOUSING UPDATE PROPOSALS – UNIT TYPES Proposed Excluded Middle Housing Types: Fiveplexes Sixplexes Cottage Housing AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) HB 1110 PARKING STANDARDS Parking Restrictions: HB 1110 precludes cities from requiring off-street parking when located within ½ mile walking distance of a major transit stop. A major transit stop is defined as: A stop on high-capacity transportation system funded or expanded under the provisions of chapter 81.104 RCW; Commuter rail stops; Stops on rail or fixed guideways systems; and Stops on bus rapid transit routes, including those under construction Qualifying transit routes: King County RapidRide F line; Future Sound Transit Stride; and Future King County RapidRide I line AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) MIDDLE HOUSING UPDATE PROPOSALS - PARKING  Off-Street Parking Space Requirements for Middle Housing: As proposed, Middle Housing developments will comply with all driveway and parking design standards applicable to single-family development, except for the number of required parking spaces, as noted above. Lots 6,000 sq. ft. or Less Lots greater than 6,000 sq. ft. Lots located within ½ mile walking distance of a Major Transit Stop 1 per dwelling unit.2 per dwelling unit. No off-street parking required. Parking incentives may be provided for developers that provide off-street parking when not required. MIDDLE HOUSING UPDATE PROPOSALS – PARKING AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) CLOSING REMARKS Not all residential lots are eligible for maximum unit count. Development regulations for underlying residential zone must be met, including but not limited to: Building height Setbacks Building coverage Impervious surface Tree retention Access AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) HB 1337 Accessory Dwelling Units Proposed Recommendations for State Compliance AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) ADU Compliance: Unit Configuration Current Code: Allows 1 detached ADU per lot. Required Code Amendments: Cities must allow at least 2 ADUs on all lots that are in all zoning districts within an urban growth area that allow for single-family development 1 attached ADU and 1 detached ADU; or 2 attached ADUs; or 2 detached ADUs Allow ADUs as accessory uses to a larger variety of housing types Principal dwellings: Single-family, townhouse, duplex, triplex, stacked flat, courtyard apartments, etc. AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) ADU Compliance: Residential Zones Current Code: ADUs are currently allowed in residential zones RC, R-1, R- 4, R-6, R-8, R-10, and R-14. Required Code Amendments: n/a AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) ADU Compliance: Maximum Unit Size Current Code: Unit size based on lot size and size of primary residence. Required Code Amendments: Cities are required to allow a gross floor area of at least 1,000 sq. ft. Gross floor area refers to the maximum interior habitable area of a dwelling unit, measured from the exterior face of each wall, not including attached garages, accessory structures, porches or exterior stairs. For the purposes of this code section, habitable area refers to space in a building for living, sleeping, eating, or cooking, and includes areas such as bathrooms, toilets, hallways, storage areas, closets, utility rooms, and similar areas. Proposed Code Amendment: Establish maximum gross floor area and total building area of 1,000 sq. ft. AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) Current Code: Onsite owner occupancy is required; property owner may reside in either the primary residence or ADU. Required Code Amendments: Remove owner occupancy requirement. ADU Compliance: Owner Occupancy AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) Parking Restrictions: HB 1337 precludes cities from requiring off-street parking when located within ½ mile walking distance of a major transit stop. A major transit stop is defined as: A stop on high-capacity transportation system funded or expanded under the provisions of chapter 81.104 RCW; Commuter rail stops; Stops on rail or fixed guideways systems, including transitways; Stops on bus rapid transit routes or routes that run on high-occupancy vehicle lanes; or Stops for a bus or other transit mode providing actual fixed route service at intervals of at least 15-minutes for at least 5 hours during the peak hours of operations on weekdays ADU Compliance: Parking Requirements AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) ADU Compliance: Parking Requirements Current off-street parking requirements Single-family dwelling: A minimum of 2 parking spaces ADUs: A minimum of 1 parking space No off-street parking required for ADUs when located within ¼ mile of a mass transit facility Tandem parking is allowed Proposed off-street parking requirements: Single-family dwelling: A minimum of 2 parking spaces Middle housing: Parking requirements vary based on location and lot size ADUs: No proposed changes to number of required parking spaces No off-street parking required for ADUs when located within ½ mile walking distance of a major transit stop Tandem parking is allowed AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) ADU Compliance: Conversions Current Code: Allows some flexibility for accessory building to ADU conversion. Required Code Amendment: Allow ADUs to be converted from existing structures even if they violate current code requirements for setback or lot coverage. Proposed Code Amendments: Conversion units that occupy an entire floor of the primary dwelling may be allowed to increase the maximum unit size to efficiently use all the floor area. Conversions exceeding 1,250 sq. ft. shall be classified as an attached dwelling for the following: Interior remodelsAttached garagesBasement to ADU AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) ADU Compliance: Setbacks – Attached & Internal ADUs A city may not impose setback requirements for ADUs that are more restrictive than those for principal units. Proposed Code Amendments for Attached and Internal ADUs: All Setbacks: ADUs shall comply with the standards applicable to principal units in the underlying zone. AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) ADU Compliance: Setbacks – Detached ADUs Proposed Code Amendments: Single Detached ADU Front Yard Setback: ADUs shall comply with the standards applicable to principal units in the underlying zone. Side Yard Setback: Apply existing setback requirements RC and R-1: 25 ft. R-4, R-6, and R-8: 5 ft. R-10 and R-14: 4 ft. Rear Yard Setback: Apply existing setback requirements All zones: 5 ft. When located within 10 ft. of the rear property line, at least 25% of the lineal length of the rear yard shall remain unoccupied from accessory dwellings, except when the rear property line abuts an alley. Multiple ADUs: When 2 detached ADUs are proposed, the second ADU shall comply with the standards applicable to principal units in the underlying zone. AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) ADU Compliance: Building Height Current Code: ADUs are subject to the maximum wall plate height restrictions applied to principal units in the underlying zone. ADUs shall not be taller than the principal unit. Required Code Amendment: Cities may not establish roof height restrictions for ADUs that are less than 24 ft. Proposed Code Amendment: 24 ft. measured to the highest point of a flat roof or the highest peak of a pitched roof. Proposal helps to mitigate height differences between ADUs and principal units. AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) Planning Commission Briefing: March 19, 2025 Public Hearing: April 2, 2025 (tentative) Deliberations and Recommendation: April 16, 2025 Compliance Deadline: June 30, 2025 Effective Date: July 1, 2025 RentonWA.gov/HousingLeg Housing Legislation Next Steps AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a ) Q&A Katie Buchl-Morales kbuchl-morales@rentonwa.gov 424-430-6578 Angelea Weihs aweihs@rentonwa.gov 424-430-7312 AG E N D A I T E M # 2 . a )