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HomeMy WebLinkAboutTIR.pdfP.O. Box 412 Ravensdale, WA 98051-0412 (206) 420-7130 www.PlogEngineering.com 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 1 of 27 City of Renton, King County, Washington Technical Information Report And Downstream Analysis For: 521 SW 5th Pl, Renton, WA “5th Place West” Townhouse Project Prepared Bosha Group 521 SW 5th Pl (APN 2143702200) Renton, WA 98056 Mark X. Plog, P.E. Revisions: Date Description 5/14/2020 Initial Application 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 2 of 27 Table of Contents SECTION 1 – PROJECT OVERVIEW .......................................................................................................................... 3 SECTION 2 – CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS SUMMARY ................................................................................ 15 SECTION 3 – OFF-SITE ANALYSIS .......................................................................................................................... 16 SECTION 4 – FLOW CONTROL BMPS, FLOW CONTROL AND WATER QUALITY FACILITY ANALYSIS AND DESIGN ... 20 SECTION 5 – CONVEYANCE SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN ................................................................................ 23 SECTION 6 – SPECIAL REPORTS AND STUDIES ...................................................................................................... 23 SECTION 7 – OTHER PERMITS ............................................................................................................................... 23 SECTION 8 – ESC ANALYSIS AND DESIGN .............................................................................................................. 23 SECTION 9 – BOND QUANTITIES, FACILITY SUMMARIES, AND DECLARATION OF COVENANT .............................. 24 SECTION 10 – OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL .................................................................................. 25 Exhibits and Figures TECHNICAL INFORMATION WORKSHEET ................................................................................................................ 4 FIGURE 1 - VICINITY MAP ..................................................................................................................................... 10 FIGURE 2 - DRAINAGE BASIN MAP ....................................................................................................................... 11 FIGURE 3 – SOILS MAP ......................................................................................................................................... 12 FIGURE 4 – EXISTING SITE CONDITIONS ............................................................................................................... 13 FIGURE 5 – DEVELOPED SITE CONDITIONS ........................................................................................................... 14 FIGURE 4 – SENSITIVE AREAS MAP ....................................................................................................................... 16 FIGURE 5 – DOWNSTREAM MAP .......................................................................................................................... 17 PHOTO MAP ...................................................................................................... ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED. MAP KEY ............................................................................................................ ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED. Attachments 1) Infiltration Feasibility Report 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 3 of 27 Section 1 – Project Overview The proposed project is located in the southwest quarter of the southwest quarter of Section 18, Township 23 North, Range 5 East, Willamette Meridian, King County, Washington in the City of Renton, King County parcel number 2143702200. The site is zoned RMF. The surrounding parcels are also zoned RMF with apartments to the west, a single family residence to the east, SW 5th Pl along the north side of the property and a Burlington Northern Railroad Right of Way to the South. The site address is 521 SW 5th Pl, Renton, WA. The site is located in the Peak Rate Flow Control Standard (Existing Conditions), and Basic Water Quality Control. Total area of the site is 0.395 acres not including the access easement. The total project basin including work in the easement is 0.433 acres. The site is occupied by a single family residence in the middle of the site. The remainder of the property is undeveloped and is mostly covered with grass and a couple of trees. The existing improvements will be demolished and removed and the proposed project will construct a multifamily project with parking and paved access. In general, the property is sloped and drains to the south. The road the north intercepts and diverts upstream flows into the right of way. The site is underlain by the Renton Formation according to the soils report, King County Soils Map and City of Renton Soils Map. This site has approximately 6 inches of topsoil and vegetation underlain by approximately 3.5 to 5 feet of loose to medium dense, silty-fine to medium grained sand (Highly Weathered Siltstone). These materials were underlain by dense to very dense, silt with fine grained sand (Weathered Siltstone). According to the “Stormwater Infiltration Feasibility Evaluation” by Cobalt Geosciences, the site is underlain by very fine-grained weathered bedrock. These soils have a very low permeability which decreases with depth. It is likely that there will be shallow perched groundwater throughout the property that further limits infiltration suitability. The proposed development will be comprised of 2 structures. One is a 2-unit townhome and the other a 5-unit townhome. No frontage improvements are anticipated. Access to the project is via a recorded access and utility easement. The site is exempt from flow control and water quality requirements. To mitigate potential drainage problems, the proposed development will collect and discharge stormwater in the natural drainage location to the south. The proposed development will not create negative effects to the downstream drainage system. 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 4 of 27 Technical Information Worksheet 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 5 of 27 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 6 of 27 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 7 of 27 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 8 of 27 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 9 of 27 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 10 of 27 Figure 1 - Vicinity Map PROJECT SITE 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 11 of 27 Figure 2 - Drainage Basin Map SITE CURRENTLY SHEET FLOWS TO THE RAILROAD RIGHT OF WAY WHERE FLOWS TRAVEL TO THE EAST AND APPEAR TO INFILTRATE OR MAKE THEIR WAY TO THE DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE TO THE EAST SITE DRAINAGE BASIN 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 12 of 27 Figure 3 – Soils Map PROJECT SITE 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 13 of 27 Figure 4 – Existing Site Conditions 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 14 of 27 Figure 5 – Developed Site Conditions 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 15 of 27 Section 2 – Conditions and Requirements Summary 1. Discharge at the natural location: This site currently discharges via surface sheet flow into the adjacent railroad right of way. All surface flows collected on this site will continue to be conveyed to the railroad right of way. Discharge to the natural location will be maintained. 2. Off-site Analysis: A Level 1 off-site analysis was completed for this project and is included in Section 3 of this report. 3. Flow control: The site is exempt under the historical flow control analysis of the increase of the 100-yr flow from the existing condition (pre-1979) to the proposed developed condition. The analysis yielded a value of an increase of only xxxxx cfs which is less than the 0.15cfs allowed using the 15-munite time step. Flow control will not be required for this project. 4. Conveyance system: Conveyance will be provided by the proposed new tight line to be discharged to the railroad right of way using a rock splash pad. 5. Erosion and sedimentation control: An erosion and sediment control plan has been provided with the submittal. 6. Maintenance and Operations: The storm water facilities for this project shall be maintained in accordance with the requirements of Appendix A of the 2016 KCSWDM. 7. Financial guarantees and liability: Financial guarantees and liability will be provided as required by the City of Renton. 8. Water Quality: This project is adding less than 5000 sf (4,435 sf) of new plus replaced PGIS and less than 3/4 of an acre of new pervious surface and is therefore exempt from Core Requirement #8. 9. Flow Control BMPs: Per the soils report, this site is not suitable for infiltration BMP’s. Special Requirements 1. Other adopted area-specific requirements: None 2. Floodplain/Floodway delineation: None 3. Flood protection facilities: None 4. Source controls: None 5. Oil Control: None you must connect this flow to a public system, ie storm system on sw 5th pl. the only way you can disperse concentrated flows onto a neighboring property is via an easement from the owner of the neighboring property. there are other bmps that the geotech report recommends. please go through core requirement #9, Section 1.2.9.2 in the renton surface water design manual. Replace with actual value 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 16 of 27 Section 3 – Off-site Analysis This Level 1 Downstream Analysis is submitted as required by Core Requirement #2, Section 1.2.2, of the 2016 KCSWDM. Core Requirement #2 requires a qualitative analysis of upstream and downstream drainage conditions with an initial project submittal. The property receives very minimal sheet flow from the adjacent property to the northwest. Flow from the property exists onto NE 13th St as sheet flow – there are no drainage ditches or other conveyance mechanisms. The sheet flow exits the property towards the south and travels along the railroad right of way until it reaches conveyance at the Hardie Ave SW underpass. Task 1: Study Area Definition and Maps: See Section-1 Project Overview of this report for a detailed Study Area Definition. Task 2: Resource Review: The City of Renton Sensitive Area Maps do not show any sensitive areas or hazard areas on the site. Figure 4 – Sensitive Areas Map SITE 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 17 of 27 Task 3: Field Inspection: A field observation of the site, upstream drainage area, and ¼ mile downstream drainage path conditions was performed on July 12, 2018. Task 4: Drainage System Description and Problem Descriptions: Upstream: There is not any significant upstream drainage area contributing to the site. Any drainage that comes on site is minimal sheet flow from the property to the north. Downstream: Figure 5 – Downstream Map SITE CURRENTLY SHEET FLOWS TO THE RAILROAD RIGHT OF WAY WHERE FLOWS TRAVEL TO THE EAST AND APPEAR TO INFILTRATE OR MAKE THEIR WAY TO THE DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE TO THE EAST SITE 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 18 of 27 Location # Description Photo 1 Sheet flow from property to the railroad right of way 2 It appears the majority if not all of the runoff infiltrates along the railroad. Any flow that is not infiltrated would find it’s way to the underpass. 3 Flow that makes it to the underpass enters the conveyance system here. 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 19 of 27 Task 5 – Mitigation of Existing or Potential Problems: The field analysis did not identify any erosion or capacity problems along the downstream drainage corridor within ¼ mile of the site. None of the drainage complaints near the site were relevant to the downstream conveyance system. 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 20 of 27 Section 4 – Flow Control BMPs, Flow Control and Water Quality Facility Analysis and Design FLOW CONTROL BMP’s Projects that are subject to Core Requirement #9 must apply flow control BMPs to either supplement the flow mitigation provided by required flow control facilities or provide flow mitigation where flow control facilities are not required. For non-subdivision projects making improvements on an individual site/lot, implementation of this requirement shall be in accordance with the "Individual Lot BMP Requirements" in Section 1.2.9.2, which specify the selection of BMPs and the extent of their application on the site/lot. This required implementation of flow control BMPs must occur as part of the proposed project and provisions must be made for their future maintenance as specified in Section 1.2.9.2. This site is less than 22,000 SF. The project must be evaluated under the Small Lot BMP Requirements of Section C.1.3.2. Full Dispersion is not applicable as there is not any forest area available within a threshold discharge area to meet the 15% ratio of fully dispersed impervious area to native vegetated surface. Full infiltration of roof runoff is not applicable as the underlying soils are not suitable for infiltration per the soils report. Limited infiltration is not applicable and will be utilized as the underlying soils are suitable for limited infiltration per the soils report. FLOW CONTROL This project is in the peak flow control area and is exempt from flow control. The site is also exempt under the historical flow control analysis of the increase of the 100-yr flow from the existing condition (pre-1979) to the proposed developed condition. The analysis yielded a value of an increase of only 0.072 cfs which is less than the 0.15cfs allowed using the 15-munite time step. Flow control will not be required for this project. The following is the analysis used to establish the exemption: Fix conflicting sentence. Consider and evaluate BMPs as recommended in geotechnical report, see comment of page 15 of TIR. 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 21 of 27 PRE-DEVELOPED EXISTING CONDITION ANALYSIS For the Pre-1979 condition refer to the existing condition exhibit The resulting flow frequency analysis: Flow Frequency Flow(cfs) 0501 15m 2 Year = 0.0634 5 Year = 0.0923 10 Year = 0.1137 25 Year = 0.1434 50 Year = 0.1675 100 Year = 0.1933 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 22 of 27 DEVELOPED CONDITION ANALYSIS The resulting flow frequency analysis: Flow Frequency Flow(cfs) 0801 15m 2 Year = 0.1220 5 Year = 0.1574 10 Year = 0.1820 25 Year = 0.2142 50 Year = 0.2392 100 Year = 0.2650 The resulting net increase in the 100yr flow from the historical condition to the developed condition is 0.265 cfs – 0.193 cfs = 0.072 cfs < 0.15 cfs. Therefore, this project is exempt from the requirements for flow control. WATER QUALITY This project is adding less than 5000 sf (4,435 sf) of new plus replaced PGIS and less than 3/4 of an acre of new pervious surface and is therefore exempt from the requirement for water quality treatment. 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 23 of 27 Section 5 – Conveyance System Analysis and Design The conveyance for this project is minimal and conservatively oversized. No specific analysis was performed. Section 6 – Special Reports and Studies A soils report from Cobalt Geosciences has been provided as an attachment. Section 7 – Other Permits None. Section 8 – ESC Analysis and Design Site is under 1 acres and less than half the site is being disturbed. ESC calculations are unnecessary and TESC plans are provided using typical small site BMP’s The proposed TESC plan will implement the following BMP techniques: • Construction sequence • Cover practices • Stabilized construction entrance • Siltation barriers • Clearing limits • Stockpile covering • Street sweeping • Inlet protection • Site stabilization 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 24 of 27 Section 9 – Bond Quantities, Facility Summaries, and Declaration of Covenant Planning Division |1055 South Grady Way – 6th Floor | Renton, WA 98057 (425) 430‐7200••Section I: Project Information•••Section II: Bond Quantities Worksheets••Section II.a  EROSION CONTROL (Stabilization/Erosion Sediment Control (ESC))•Section II.b TRANSPORTATION (Street and Site Improvements)•Section II.c  DRAINAGE (Drainage and Stormwater Facilities): •Section II.d WATER ‐ ONLY APPLICABLE IF WATER SERVICE IS PROVIDED BY CITY OF RENTON•Section II.e SANITARY SEWER  ‐ ONLY APPLICABLE IF SEWER SERVICE IS PROVIDED BY CITY OF RENTON••••••Section III. Bond Worksheet•This section calculates the required Permit Bond for construction permit issuance as well as the required Maintenance Bond for project close‐out submittals to release the permit bond on a project. All unit prices include labor, equipment, materials, overhead and profit. Complete the 'Quantity' columns for each of the appropriate section(s). Include existing Right‐of‐Way (ROW), Future Public Improvements and Private Improvements.The 'Quantity Remaining' column is only to be used when a project is under construction.  The City allows one (1) bond reduction during the life of the project with the exception of the maintenance period reduction.Excel will auto‐calculate and auto‐populate the relevant fields and subtotals throughout the document.  Only the 'Quantity' columns should need completing.Additional items not included in the lists can be added under the "write‐in" sections. Provide a complete description, cost estimate and unit of measure for each write‐in item. Note: Private improvements, with the exception of stormwater facilities, are not included in the bond amount calculation, but must be entered on the form. Stormwater facilities (public and private) are required to be included in the bond amount.BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEET INSTRUCTIONSThis worksheet is intended to be a "working" copy of the bond quantity worksheet, which will be used throughout all phases of the project, from initial submittal to project close‐out approval. Submit this workbook, in its entirety, as follows:The following forms are to be completed by the engineer/developer/applicant as applicable to the project: The Bond Worksheet form will auto‐calculate and auto‐populate from the information provided in Section I and Section II.This section includes all pertinent information for the projectSection II contains a separate spreadsheet TAB for each of the following specialties: (1) electronic copy (.xlsx format) and (1) hard copy of the entire workbook for civil construction permit submittal. Hard copies are to be included as part of the Technical Information Report (TIR).(1) electronic copy (.xlsx format) and (1) hard copy of the entire workbook for final close‐out submittal.This section must be completed in its entiretyInformation from this section auto‐populates to all other relevant areas of the workbookPage 1 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetINSTRUCTIONSUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 Planning Division |1055 South Grady Way – 6th Floor | Renton, WA 98057 (425) 430‐7200Date Prepared: Name:PE Registration No:Firm Name:Firm Address:Phone No.Email Address:Project Name: Project Owner:CED Plan # (LUA): Phone:CED Permit # (U):Address: Site Address:Street Intersection: Addt'l Project Owner:Parcel #(s): Phone:Address: Clearing and grading greater than or equal to 5,000 board feet of timber? Yes/No:NOWater Service Provided by:If Yes, Provide Forest Practice Permit #:Sewer Service Provided by: SITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETPROJECT INFORMATIONCITY OF RENTONCITY OF RENTON1 Select the current project status/phase from the following options:              For Approval ‐ Preliminary Data Enclosed, pending approval from the City;              For Construction ‐ Estimated Data Enclosed, Plans have been approved for contruction by the City;              Project Closeout ‐ Final Costs and Quantities Enclosed for Project Close‐out SubmittalEngineer Stamp Required (all cost estimates must have original wet stamp and signature)Clearing and Grading Utility ProvidersN/AProject Location and Description Project Owner Information5th Place WestSeattle, WA 981152143702200Lee Property Investments, LLC##‐###### (206) 816‐50422/10/2020Prepared by:FOR APPROVALProject Phase 1mark@plogengineering.comMark X. Plog31976Plog Engineering, PLLCP.O. Box 412, Ravensdale, WA 98051(206) 420‐7130521 5th Pl, Renton, WA1037 NE 65th St, Unit 335Stevens Ave SW########Abbreviated Legal Description:Lots 13 & 14, Block 16, EarlingtonPage 2 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION I PROJECT INFORMATIONUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########UnitReference # Price Unit Quantity CostBackfill & compaction‐embankmentESC‐16.50$                                            CY Check dams, 4" minus rockESC‐2SWDM 5.4.6.380.00$                                          Each Catch Basin ProtectionESC‐335.50$                                          Each 5177.50Crushed surfacing 1 1/4" minusESC‐4WSDOT 9‐03.9(3)95.00$                                          CY DitchingESC‐59.00$                                            CY Excavation‐bulkESC‐62.00$                                            CY Fence, siltESC‐7SWDM 5.4.3.11.50$                                            LF 328492.00Fence, Temporary (NGPE)ESC‐81.50$                                            LF 224336.00Geotextile FabricESC‐92.50$                                            SY Hay Bale Silt TrapESC‐100.50$                                            Each HydroseedingESC‐11SWDM 5.4.2.40.80$                                            SY Interceptor Swale / DikeESC‐121.00$                                            LF Jute MeshESC‐13SWDM 5.4.2.23.50$                                            SY Level SpreaderESC‐141.75$                                            LF Mulch, by hand, straw, 3" deepESC‐15SWDM 5.4.2.12.50$                                            SY 7501,875.00Mulch, by machine, straw, 2" deepESC‐16SWDM 5.4.2.12.00$                                            SY Piping, temporary, CPP, 6"ESC‐1712.00$                                          LF Piping, temporary, CPP, 8"ESC‐1814.00$                                          LF Piping, temporary, CPP, 12"ESC‐1918.00$                                          LF Plastic covering, 6mm thick, sandbaggedESC‐20SWDM 5.4.2.34.00$                                            SY 50200.00Rip Rap, machine placed; slopesESC‐21WSDOT 9‐13.1(2)45.00$                                          CY Rock Construction Entrance, 50'x15'x1'ESC‐22SWDM 5.4.4.11,800.00$                                    Each 11,800.00Rock Construction Entrance, 100'x15'x1'ESC‐23SWDM 5.4.4.13,200.00$                                    Each Sediment pond riser assemblyESC‐24SWDM 5.4.5.22,200.00$                                    Each Sediment trap, 5'  high berm ESC‐25SWDM 5.4.5.119.00$                                          LF Sed. trap, 5' high, riprapped spillway berm section ESC‐26SWDM 5.4.5.170.00$                                          LF Seeding, by handESC‐27SWDM 5.4.2.41.00$                                            SY Sodding, 1" deep, level groundESC‐28SWDM 5.4.2.58.00$                                            SY Sodding, 1" deep, sloped groundESC‐29SWDM 5.4.2.510.00$                                          SY TESC SupervisorESC‐30110.00$                                       HR 242,640.00Water truck, dust controlESC‐31SWDM 5.4.7140.00$                                       HR 182,520.00UnitReference # Price Unit Quantity Cost   EROSION/SEDIMENT SUBTOTAL: 10,040.50SALES TAX @ 10% 1,004.05EROSION/SEDIMENT TOTAL: 11,044.55(A)SITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR EROSION & SEDIMENT CONTROLDescription No.(A)WRITE‐IN‐ITEMS Page 3 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.a EROSION_CONTROLUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostGENERAL ITEMS Backfill & Compaction‐ embankment GI‐16.00$              CYBackfill & Compaction‐ trench GI‐29.00$              CYClear/Remove Brush, by hand (SY) GI‐31.00$              SYBollards ‐ fixed GI‐4 240.74$          EachBollards ‐ removable GI‐5 452.34$          EachClearing/Grubbing/Tree Removal GI‐6 10,000.00$    Acre 0.3953,950.00Excavation ‐ bulk GI‐72.00$              CY 249498.00Excavation ‐ Trench GI‐85.00$              CYFencing, cedar, 6' high GI‐9 20.00$            LFFencing, chain link, 4' GI‐10 38.31$            LFFencing, chain link, vinyl coated,  6' high GI‐11 20.00$            LFFencing, chain link, gate, vinyl coated,  20' GI‐12 1,400.00$      EachFill & compact ‐ common barrow GI‐13 25.00$            CY 2957,375.00Fill & compact ‐ gravel base GI‐14 27.00$            CYFill & compact ‐ screened topsoil GI‐15 39.00$            CYGabion, 12" deep, stone filled mesh GI‐16 65.00$            SYGabion, 18" deep, stone filled mesh GI‐17 90.00$            SYGabion, 36" deep, stone filled mesh GI‐18 150.00$          SYGrading, fine, by hand GI‐19 2.50$              SYGrading, fine, with grader GI‐20 2.00$              SYMonuments, 3' Long GI‐21 250.00$          EachSensitive Areas Sign GI‐22 7.00$              EachSodding, 1" deep, sloped ground GI‐23 8.00$              SYSurveying, line & grade GI‐24 850.00$          Day 54,250.00Surveying, lot location/lines GI‐25 1,800.00$      Acre 0.395711.00Topsoil Type A (imported) GI‐26 28.50$            CYTraffic control crew ( 2 flaggers )GI‐27 120.00$          HR 242,880.00Trail, 4" chipped wood GI‐28 8.00$              SYTrail, 4" crushed cinder GI‐29 9.00$              SYTrail, 4" top course GI‐30 12.00$            SYConduit, 2" GI‐31 5.00$              LFWall, retaining, concrete GI‐32 55.00$            SFWall, rockery GI‐33 15.00$            SFSUBTOTAL THIS PAGE:19,664.00(B)(C)(D)(E)SITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR STREET AND SITE IMPROVEMENTSQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)Page 4 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.b TRANSPORTATIONUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostSITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR STREET AND SITE IMPROVEMENTSQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)ROAD IMPROVEMENT/PAVEMENT/SURFACINGAC Grinding, 4' wide machine < 1000sy RI‐1 30.00$            SY 1805,400.00AC Grinding, 4' wide machine 1000‐2000sy RI‐2 16.00$            SYAC Grinding, 4' wide machine > 2000sy RI‐3 10.00$            SYAC Removal/Disposal RI‐4 35.00$            SY 602,100.00Barricade, Type III ( Permanent )RI‐5 56.00$            LFGuard Rail RI‐6 30.00$            LFCurb & Gutter, rolled RI‐7 17.00$            LFCurb & Gutter, vertical RI‐8 12.50$            LF 14175.00Curb and Gutter, demolition and disposal RI‐9 18.00$            LF 14252.00Curb, extruded asphalt RI‐10 5.50$              LFCurb, extruded concrete RI‐11 7.00$              LFSawcut, asphalt, 3" depth RI‐12 1.85$              LF 80148.00Sawcut, concrete, per 1" depth RI‐13 3.00$              LFSealant, asphalt RI‐14 2.00$              LF 80160.00Shoulder, gravel, 4" thick RI‐15 15.00$            SYSidewalk, 4" thick RI‐16 38.00$            SY 702,660.001565,928.00Sidewalk, 4" thick, demolition and disposal RI‐17 32.00$            SY 702,240.00Sidewalk, 5" thick RI‐18 41.00$            SY 1144,674.00Sidewalk, 5" thick, demolition and disposal RI‐19 40.00$            SYSign, Handicap RI‐20 85.00$            EachStriping, per stall RI‐21 7.00$              EachStriping, thermoplastic, ( for crosswalk )RI‐22 3.00$              SFStriping, 4" reflectorized line RI‐23 0.50$              LFAdditional 2.5" Crushed Surfacing RI‐24 3.60$              SYHMA 1/2" Overlay 1.5" RI‐25 14.00$            SY 1802,520.00HMA 1/2" Overlay 2" RI‐26 18.00$            SYHMA Road, 2", 4" rock, First 2500 SY RI‐27 28.00$            SY 49313,804.00HMA Road, 2", 4" rock, Qty. over 2500SY RI‐28 21.00$            SYHMA Road, 4", 6" rock, First 2500 SY RI‐29 45.00$            SYHMA Road, 4", 6" rock, Qty. over 2500 SY RI‐30 37.00$            SYHMA Road, 4", 4.5" ATB RI‐31 38.00$            SYGravel Road, 4" rock, First 2500 SY RI‐32 15.00$            SYGravel Road, 4" rock, Qty. over 2500 SY RI‐33 10.00$            SYThickened Edge RI‐34 8.60$              LF 50430.00SUBTOTAL THIS PAGE:15,655.00 24,836.00(B)(C)(D)(E)Page 5 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.b TRANSPORTATIONUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostSITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR STREET AND SITE IMPROVEMENTSQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)PARKING LOT SURFACING No.2" AC, 2" top course rock & 4" borrow PL‐1 21.00$            SY2" AC,  1.5"  top course & 2.5" base course PL‐2 28.00$            SY4" select borrow PL‐35.00$              SY1.5" top course rock & 2.5" base course PL‐4 14.00$            SYSUBTOTAL PARKING LOT SURFACING:(B)(C)(D)(E)LANDSCAPING & VEGETATION No.Street Trees LA‐1Median Landscaping LA‐2Right‐of‐Way Landscaping LA‐3Wetland Landscaping LA‐4SUBTOTAL LANDSCAPING & VEGETATION:(B)(C)(D)(E)TRAFFIC & LIGHTING No.Signs TR‐1Street Light System ( # of Poles) TR‐2Traffic Signal TR‐3Traffic Signal Modification TR‐4SUBTOTAL TRAFFIC & LIGHTING:(B)(C)(D)(E)WRITE‐IN‐ITEMSSUBTOTAL WRITE‐IN ITEMS:STREET AND SITE IMPROVEMENTS SUBTOTAL: 15,655.00 44,500.00SALES TAX @ 10% 1,565.50 4,450.00STREET AND SITE IMPROVEMENTS TOTAL: 17,220.50 48,950.00(B)(C)(D)(E)Page 6 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.b TRANSPORTATIONUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostDRAINAGE (CPE = Corrugated Polyethylene Pipe, N12 or Equivalent) For Culvert prices, Average of 4' cover was assumed. Assume perforated PVC is same price as solid pipe.) Access Road, R/D D‐1 26.00$             SY* (CBs include frame and lid)Beehive D‐2 90.00$             EachThrough‐curb Inlet Framework D‐3 400.00$           EachCB Type ID‐4 1,500.00$       Each 46,000.00CB Type IL D‐5 1,750.00$       EachCB Type II, 48" diameter D‐6 2,300.00$       Each     for additional depth over 4'    D‐7 480.00$           FTCB Type II, 54" diameter D‐8 2,500.00$       Each     for additional depth over 4' D‐9 495.00$           FTCB Type II, 60" diameter D‐10 2,800.00$       Each     for additional depth over 4' D‐11 600.00$           FTCB Type II, 72" diameter D‐12 6,000.00$       Each     for additional depth over 4' D‐13 850.00$           FTCB Type II, 96" diameter D‐14 14,000.00$     Each     for additional depth over 4' D‐15 925.00$           FTTrash Rack, 12" D‐16 350.00$           EachTrash Rack, 15" D‐17 410.00$           EachTrash Rack, 18" D‐18 480.00$           EachTrash Rack, 21" D‐19 550.00$           EachCleanout, PVC, 4" D‐20 150.00$           Each 162,400.00Cleanout, PVC, 6" D‐21 170.00$           EachCleanout, PVC, 8" D‐22 200.00$           EachCulvert, PVC, 4" D‐23 10.00$             LF 9049,040.00Culvert, PVC, 6" D‐24 13.00$             LFCulvert, PVC,  8" D‐25 15.00$             LFCulvert, PVC, 12" D‐26 23.00$             LFCulvert, PVC, 15" D‐27 35.00$             LFCulvert, PVC, 18" D‐28 41.00$             LFCulvert, PVC, 24" D‐29 56.00$             LFCulvert, PVC, 30" D‐30 78.00$             LFCulvert, PVC, 36" D‐31 130.00$           LFCulvert, CMP, 8" D‐32 19.00$             LFCulvert, CMP, 12" D‐33 29.00$             LFSUBTOTAL THIS PAGE:17,440.00(B) (C) (D) (E)SITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR DRAINAGE AND STORMWATER FACILITIESQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)Page 7 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.c DRAINAGEUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostSITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR DRAINAGE AND STORMWATER FACILITIESQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)DRAINAGE (Continued)Culvert, CMP, 15" D‐34 35.00$             LFCulvert, CMP, 18" D‐35 41.00$             LFCulvert, CMP, 24" D‐36 56.00$             LFCulvert, CMP, 30" D‐37 78.00$             LFCulvert, CMP, 36" D‐38 130.00$           LFCulvert, CMP, 48" D‐39 190.00$           LFCulvert, CMP, 60" D‐40 270.00$           LFCulvert, CMP, 72" D‐41 350.00$           LFCulvert, Concrete, 8" D‐42 42.00$             LFCulvert, Concrete, 12" D‐43 48.00$             LFCulvert, Concrete, 15" D‐44 78.00$             LFCulvert, Concrete, 18" D‐45 48.00$             LFCulvert, Concrete, 24" D‐46 78.00$             LFCulvert, Concrete, 30" D‐47 125.00$           LFCulvert, Concrete, 36" D‐48 150.00$           LFCulvert, Concrete, 42" D‐49 175.00$           LFCulvert, Concrete, 48" D‐50 205.00$           LFCulvert, CPE Triple Wall, 6" D‐51 14.00$             LFCulvert, CPE Triple Wall, 8" D‐52 16.00$             LFCulvert, CPE Triple Wall, 12" D‐53 24.00$             LFCulvert, CPE Triple Wall, 15" D‐54 35.00$             LFCulvert, CPE Triple Wall, 18" D‐55 41.00$             LFCulvert, CPE Triple Wall, 24" D‐56 56.00$             LFCulvert, CPE Triple Wall, 30" D‐57 78.00$             LFCulvert, CPE Triple Wall, 36" D‐58 130.00$           LFCulvert, LCPE, 6" D‐59 60.00$             LFCulvert, LCPE, 8" D‐60 72.00$             LFCulvert, LCPE, 12" D‐61 84.00$             LFCulvert, LCPE, 15" D‐62 96.00$             LFCulvert, LCPE, 18" D‐63 108.00$           LFCulvert, LCPE, 24" D‐64 120.00$           LFCulvert, LCPE, 30" D‐65 132.00$           LFCulvert, LCPE, 36" D‐66 144.00$           LFCulvert, LCPE, 48" D‐67 156.00$           LFCulvert, LCPE, 54" D‐68 168.00$           LFSUBTOTAL THIS PAGE:(B) (C) (D) (E)Page 8 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.c DRAINAGEUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostSITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR DRAINAGE AND STORMWATER FACILITIESQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)DRAINAGE (Continued)Culvert, LCPE, 60" D‐69 180.00$           LFCulvert, LCPE, 72" D‐70 192.00$           LFCulvert, HDPE, 6" D‐71 42.00$             LFCulvert, HDPE, 8" D‐72 42.00$             LFCulvert, HDPE, 12" D‐73 74.00$             LFCulvert, HDPE, 15" D‐74 106.00$           LFCulvert, HDPE, 18" D‐75 138.00$           LFCulvert, HDPE, 24" D‐76 221.00$           LFCulvert, HDPE, 30" D‐77 276.00$           LFCulvert, HDPE, 36" D‐78 331.00$           LFCulvert, HDPE, 48" D‐79 386.00$           LFCulvert, HDPE, 54" D‐80 441.00$           LFCulvert, HDPE, 60" D‐81 496.00$           LFCulvert, HDPE, 72" D‐82 551.00$           LFPipe, Polypropylene, 6" D‐83 84.00$             LFPipe, Polypropylene, 8" D‐84 89.00$             LFPipe, Polypropylene, 12" D‐85 95.00$             LFPipe, Polypropylene, 15" D‐86 100.00$           LFPipe, Polypropylene, 18" D‐87 106.00$           LFPipe, Polypropylene, 24" D‐88 111.00$           LFPipe, Polypropylene, 30" D‐89 119.00$           LFPipe, Polypropylene, 36" D‐90 154.00$           LFPipe, Polypropylene, 48" D‐91 226.00$           LFPipe, Polypropylene, 54" D‐92 332.00$           LFPipe, Polypropylene, 60" D‐93 439.00$           LFPipe, Polypropylene, 72" D‐94 545.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 6" D‐95 61.00$             LFCulvert, DI, 8" D‐96 84.00$             LFCulvert, DI, 12" D‐97 106.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 15" D‐98 129.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 18" D‐99 152.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 24" D‐100 175.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 30" D‐101 198.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 36" D‐102 220.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 48" D‐103 243.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 54" D‐104 266.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 60" D‐105 289.00$           LFCulvert, DI, 72" D‐106 311.00$           LFSUBTOTAL THIS PAGE:(B) (C) (D) (E)Page 9 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.c DRAINAGEUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostSITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR DRAINAGE AND STORMWATER FACILITIESQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)Specialty Drainage ItemsDitching SD‐19.50$               CYFlow Dispersal Trench    (1,436 base+) SD‐3 28.00$             LF    French Drain  (3' depth) SD‐4 26.00$             LFGeotextile, laid in trench, polypropylene SD‐53.00$               SYMid‐tank Access Riser, 48" dia,  6' deep SD‐6 2,000.00$       EachPond Overflow Spillway SD‐7 16.00$             SYRestrictor/Oil Separator, 12" SD‐8 1,150.00$       EachRestrictor/Oil Separator, 15" SD‐9 1,350.00$       EachRestrictor/Oil Separator, 18" SD‐10 1,700.00$       EachRiprap, placed SD‐11 42.00$             CYTank End Reducer (36" diameter) SD‐12 1,200.00$       EachInfiltration pond testing SD‐13 125.00$           HRPermeable Pavement SD‐14Permeable Concrete Sidewalk SD‐15Culvert, Box      __ ft  x  __ ft SD‐16SUBTOTAL SPECIALTY DRAINAGE ITEMS:(B) (C) (D) (E)STORMWATER FACILITIES (Include Flow Control and Water Quality Facility Summary Sheet and Sketch)Detention Pond SF‐1Each Detention Tank SF‐2Each Detention Vault SF‐3Each Infiltration Pond SF‐4Each Infiltration Tank SF‐5Each Infiltration Vault SF‐6Each Infiltration Trenches SF‐7Each Basic Biofiltration Swale SF‐8Each Wet Biofiltration Swale SF‐9Each Wetpond SF‐10 Each Wetvault SF‐11 Each Sand Filter SF‐12 Each Sand Filter Vault SF‐13 Each Linear Sand Filter SF‐14 Each Proprietary Facility SF‐15 Each Bioretention Facility SF‐16 Each SUBTOTAL STORMWATER FACILITIES:(B) (C) (D) (E)Page 10 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.c DRAINAGEUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostSITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR DRAINAGE AND STORMWATER FACILITIESQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)WRITE‐IN‐ITEMS (INCLUDE ON‐SITE BMPs)Linear Trench Drain WI‐1 50.00$             LF 1005,000.00Rock Splash Pad WI‐2 100.00$           EA 1100.00Brick Pavers WI‐3 30.00$             SF 601,800.00WI‐4WI‐5WI‐6WI‐7WI‐8WI‐9WI‐10WI‐11WI‐12WI‐13WI‐14WI‐15SUBTOTAL WRITE‐IN ITEMS:6,900.00DRAINAGE AND STORMWATER FACILITIES SUBTOTAL: 24,340.00SALES TAX @ 10% 2,434.00DRAINAGE AND STORMWATER FACILITIES TOTAL: 26,774.00(B) (C) (D) (E)Page 11 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.c DRAINAGEUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostConnection to Existing Watermain W‐1 2,000.00$      EachDuctile Iron Watermain, CL 52, 4 Inch Diameter W‐2 50.00$            LFDuctile Iron Watermain, CL 52, 6 Inch Diameter W‐3 56.00$            LFDuctile Iron Watermain, CL 52, 8 Inch Diameter W‐4 60.00$            LFDuctile Iron Watermain, CL 52, 10 Inch Diameter W‐5 70.00$            LFDuctile Iron Watermain, CL 52, 12 Inch Diameter W‐6 80.00$            LFGate Valve, 4 inch Diameter W‐7 500.00$          EachGate Valve, 6 inch Diameter W‐8 700.00$          EachGate Valve, 8 Inch Diameter W‐9 800.00$          EachGate Valve, 10 Inch Diameter W‐10 1,000.00$      EachGate Valve, 12 Inch Diameter W‐11 1,200.00$      EachFire Hydrant Assembly W‐12 4,000.00$      Each 14,000.00Permanent Blow‐Off Assembly W‐13 1,800.00$      EachAir‐Vac Assembly,  2‐Inch Diameter W‐14 2,000.00$      EachAir‐Vac Assembly,  1‐Inch Diameter W‐15 1,500.00$      EachCompound Meter Assembly 3‐inch Diameter W‐16 8,000.00$      EachCompound Meter Assembly 4‐inch Diameter W‐17 9,000.00$      EachCompound Meter Assembly 6‐inch Diameter W‐18 10,000.00$    EachPressure Reducing Valve Station 8‐inch to 10‐inch W‐19 20,000.00$    EachWATER SUBTOTAL:4,000.00SALES TAX @ 10% 400.00WATER TOTAL: 4,400.00(B) (C) (D) (E)SITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR WATERQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)Page 12 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.d WATERUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 CED Permit #:########Existing Future Public PrivateRight‐of‐Way Improvements Improvements(D) (E)Description No. Unit Price Unit Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. Cost Quant. CostClean Outs SS‐1 1,000.00$      Each 11,000.00Grease Interceptor, 500 gallon SS‐2 8,000.00$      EachGrease Interceptor, 1000 gallon SS‐3 10,000.00$    EachGrease Interceptor, 1500 gallon SS‐4 15,000.00$    EachSide Sewer Pipe, PVC. 4 Inch Diameter SS‐5 80.00$            LFSide Sewer Pipe, PVC. 6 Inch Diameter SS‐6 95.00$            LF 343,230.00Sewer Pipe, PVC, 8 inch Diameter SS‐7 105.00$          LFSewer Pipe, PVC, 12 Inch Diameter SS‐8 120.00$          LFSewer Pipe, DI, 8 inch Diameter SS‐9 115.00$          LFSewer Pipe, DI, 12 Inch Diameter SS‐10 130.00$          LFManhole, 48 Inch Diameter SS‐11 6,000.00$      EachManhole, 54 Inch Diameter SS‐13 6,500.00$      EachManhole, 60 Inch Diameter SS‐15 7,500.00$      EachManhole, 72 Inch Diameter SS‐17 8,500.00$      EachManhole, 96 Inch Diameter SS‐19 14,000.00$    EachPipe, C‐900, 12 Inch Diameter SS‐21 180.00$          LFOutside Drop SS‐24 1,500.00$      LSInside Drop SS‐25 1,000.00$      LSSewer Pipe, PVC, 1 1/4 Inch Diameter SS‐26 35.00$            LF 1174,095.00Lift Station (Entire System) SS‐27 10,000.00$    LS 110,000.00SANITARY SEWER SUBTOTAL:3,230.00 15,095.00SALES TAX @ 10% 323.00 1,509.50SANITARY SEWER TOTAL: 3,553.00 16,604.50(B) (C) (D) (E)SITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEETFOR SANITARY SEWERQuantity Remaining (Bond Reduction) (B) (C)Page 13 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION II.e SANITARY SEWERUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 Planning Division |1055 South Grady Way – 6th Floor | Renton, WA 98057 (425) 430‐7200Date:Name:Project Name: PE Registration No:CED Plan # (LUA):Firm Name:CED Permit # (U):Firm Address:Site Address:Phone No.Parcel #(s):Email Address:Project Phase: Site Restoration/Erosion Sediment Control Subtotal (a)Existing Right‐of‐Way Improvements Subtotal (b) (b)25,173.50$                                                   Future Public Improvements Subtotal(c)‐$                                                               Stormwater & Drainage Facilities (Public & Private) Subtotal(d) (d)26,774.00$                                                   (e)(f)Site RestorationCivil Construction PermitMaintenance Bond10,389.50$                                                   Bond Reduction2Construction Permit Bond Amount 3Minimum Bond Amount is $10,000.001 Estimate Only  ‐ May involve multiple and variable components, which will be established on an individual basis by Development Engineering.2 The City of Renton allows one request only for bond reduction prior to the maintenance period. Reduction of not more than 70% of the original bond amount, provided that the remaining 30% willcover all remaining items to be constructed. 3 Required Bond Amounts are subject to review and modification by Development Engineering.* Note: The word BOND as used in this document means any financial guarantee acceptable to the City of Renton.** Note: All prices include labor, equipment, materials, overhead and profit. (206) 420‐7130mark@plogengineering.com5th Place West##‐######521 5th Pl, Renton, WA2143702200FOR APPROVAL########P.O. Box 412, Ravensdale, WA 9805175,578.80$                                               P (a) x 100%SITE IMPROVEMENT BOND QUANTITY WORKSHEET BOND CALCULATIONS2/10/2020Mark X. Plog31976Plog Engineering, PLLCR((b x 150%) + (d x 100%))S(e) x 150% + (f) x 100%Bond Reduction: Existing Right‐of‐Way Improvements (Quantity Remaining)2Bond Reduction: Stormwater & Drainage Facilities (Quantity Remaining)2T(P +R ‐ S)Prepared by:Project InformationCONSTRUCTION BOND AMOUNT */**(prior to permit issuance)EST1((b) + (c) + (d)) x 20%‐$                                                           MAINTENANCE BOND */**(after final acceptance of construction)11,044.55$                                               25,173.50$                                               64,534.25$                                               11,044.55$                                               ‐$                                                           26,774.00$                                               ‐$                                                           Page 14 of 14Ref 8‐H Bond Quantity WorksheetSECTION III. BOND WORKSHEETUnit Prices Updated: 06/14/2016Version: 04/26/2017Printed 5/17/2020 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 25 of 27 Section 10 – Operations and Maintenance Manual 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 26 of 27 121-18 TIR.DOCX May 14, 2020 Page 27 of 27 Geotechnical Investigation Proposed Townhomes 521 SW 5th Place Renton, Washington September 20, 2018 GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON i Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................. 1 3.0 SITE DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 1 4.0 FIELD INVESTIGATION ............................................................................................... 1 4.1.1 Site Investigation Program ................................................................................... 1 5.0 SOIL AND GROUNDWATER CONDITIONS .............................................................. 2 5.1.1 Area Geology ........................................................................................................ 2 5.1.2 Groundwater ........................................................................................................ 2 6.0 GEOLOGIC HAZARDS ................................................................................................... 3 6.1 Erosion Hazard .................................................................................................... 3 6.2 Seismic Hazard .................................................................................................... 3 7.0 DISCUSSION ................................................................................................................... 4 7.1.1 General................................................................................................................. 4 8.0 RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................. 4 8.1.1 Site Preparation ................................................................................................... 4 8.1.2 Temporary Excavations ........................................................................................ 4 8.1.3 Erosion and Sediment Control.............................................................................. 5 8.1.4 Foundation Design ............................................................................................... 6 8.1.5 Stormwater Management ..................................................................................... 7 8.1.6 Slab-on-Grade ...................................................................................................... 7 8.1.7 Groundwater Influence on Construction .............................................................. 8 8.1.8 Utilities ................................................................................................................ 8 9.0 CONSTRUCTION FIELD REVIEWS ............................................................................ 8 10.0 CLOSURE .................................................................................................................... 9 LIST OF APPENDICES Appendix A — Statement of General Conditions Appendix B — Figures Appendix C — Test Pit Logs GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON September 20, 2018 1 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 1.0 Introduction In accordance with your authorization, Cobalt Geosciences, LLC (Cobalt) has completed a geotechnical investigation for the proposed 8-unit townhouse building located in Renton, Washington (Figure 1). The purpose of the geotechnical investigation was to identify subsurface conditions and to provide geotechnical recommendations for foundation design, stormwater management, earthwork, soil compaction, and suitability of the on-site soils for use as fill. The scope of work for the geotechnical evaluation consisted of a site investigation followed by engineering analyses to prepare this report. Recommendations presented herein pertain to various geotechnical aspects of the proposed development, including foundation support of the new building. 2.0 Project Description The project includes construction of a new multi-story, 8-unit townhouse building. Anticipated building loads are expected to be light and site grading will include cuts and fills on the order of 4 feet or less. Stormwater management may include infiltration devices (if feasible), detention, rain gardens, and/or detention systems. We should be provided with the final plans to verify that the recommendations in this report are valid. 3.0 Site Description The site is located at 521 SW 5th Place in Renton, Washington (Figure 1). The property consists of one irregularly shaped parcel (No. 2143702200) with a total area of about 17,200 square feet. The north-central portion of the property is developed with a single-family residence. A driveway accesses the property from the north and SW 5th Place. The remainder of the property is undeveloped and vegetated with grasses, blackberry vines, ivy, and sparse trees. The property is nearly level to gently sloping downward from northwest to southeast at magnitudes less than 10 percent and topographic relief of about 10 feet. The site is bordered to the west and east and residential developments, to the north by right -of-way and SW 5th Place, and to the south by railroad tracks and right-of-way. 4.0 Field Investigation 4.1.1 Site Investigation Program The geotechnical field investigation program was completed on September 6, 2018 and included excavating and sampling three test pits within the property for subsurface analysis. The soils encountered were logged in the field and are described in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS). GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON September 20, 2018 2 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 A Cobalt Geosciences field representative conducted the explorations, collected disturbed soil samples, classified the encountered soils, kept a detailed log of the explorations, and observed and recorded pertinent site features. The results of the test pit explorations are presented on the test pit logs enclosed in Appendix C. 5.0 Soil and Groundwater Conditions 5.1.1 Area Geology The site lies within the Puget Lowland. The lowland is part of a regional north-south trending trough that extends from southwestern British Columbia to near Eugene, Oregon. North of Olympia, Washingto n, this lowland is glacially carved, with a depositional and erosional history including at least four separate glacial advances/retreats. The Puget Lowland is bounded to the west by the Olympic Mountains and to the east by the Cascade Range. The lowland is filled with glacial and non-glacial sediments consisting of interbedded gravel, sand, silt, till, and peat lenses. The Geologic Map of Washington – Northwest Quadrant, indicates that the site is underlain by Renton Formation. Renton Formation includes Tertiary-aged siltstone, sandstone, coal, and shale which locally outcrops in the Renton area. These materials are variably weathered but are typically dense to very hard within about 10 feet of the ground surface. Explorations The test pits encountered approximately 6 inches of topsoil and vegetation underlain by approximately 3.5 to 5 feet of loose to medium dense, silty -fine to medium grained sand (Highly Weathered Siltstone). These materials were underlain by dense to very dense, silt with fine grained sand (Weathered Siltstone), which continued to the termination depths of the test pits. 5.1.2 Groundwater Groundwater was not encountered in any of the test pits. We anticipate that perched groundwater will be present at the site between about 3 and 6 feet below existing grades during the winter and early spring months. Water table elevations often fluctuate over time. The groundwater level will depend on a variety of factors that may include seasonal precipitation, irrigation, land use, climatic conditions and soil permeability. Water levels at the time of the field investigation may be different from those encountered during the construction phase of the project. GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON September 20, 2018 3 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 6.0 Geologic Hazards 6.1 Erosion Hazard The Natural Resources Conservation Services (NRCS) maps for King County indicate that the site is underlain by Beausite gravelly sandy loam (6 to 15 percent slopes). In general, these soils have a slight erosion potential in a disturbed state. It is our opinion that soil erosion potential at this project site can be reduced through landscaping and surface water runoff control. Typically erosion of exposed soils will be most noticeable during periods of rainfall and may be controlled by the use of normal temporary erosion control measures, such as silt fences, hay bales, mulching, control ditches and diversion trenches. Th e typical wet weather season, with regard to site grading, is from October 31st to April 1st. Erosion control measures should be in place before the onset of wet weather. 6.2 Seismic Hazard The overall subsurface profile corresponds to a Site Class C as defined by Table 1613.5.2 of the 2015 International Building Code (2015 IBC). A Site Class C corresponds to very dense soil and soft rock within the upper 100 feet. We referenced the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Earthquake Hazards Program Website to o btain values for SS, S1, Fa, and Fv. The USGS website includes the most updated published data on seismic conditions. The site specific seismic design parameters and adjusted maximum spectral response acceleration parameters are as follows: PGA (Peak Ground Acceleration, in percent of g) SS 144.60% of g S1 54.10% of g FA 1.00 FV 1.30 Additional seismic considerations include liquefaction potential and amplification of ground motions by soft/loose soil deposits. The liquefaction potential is highest for loose sand with a high groundwater table. The relatively dense soil and weathered rock deposits that underlie the site have a low liquefaction potential. GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON September 20, 2018 4 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 7.0 DISCUSSION 7.1.1 General The site is underlain by highly to slightly weathered siltstone of the Renton Formation. Medium dense or firmer native soils are suitable to support the proposed townhouse building . In general, suitable bearing soils were observed between 3 and 4 feet below existing site elevations in our test pits. Infiltration of stormwater runoff is not feasible at this site. The shallow soil conditions and high likelihood of shallow seasonal groundwater limit suitability of infiltration devices. We recommend utilizing shallow systems that provide some detention and water quality function, such as bioswales or rain gardens with overflow to stormwater infrastructure. 8.0 Recommendations 8.1.1 Site Preparation Trees, shrubs and other vegetation should be removed prior to stripping of surficial organic -rich soil and fill. Based on observations from the site investigation program, it is anticipated that the stripping depth will be 6 to 18 inches. Deeper excavations will be necessary below large trees , existing buildings, and in any areas underlain by undocumented fill materials. The native soils consist of silty-sand with gravel. These soils may be used as structural fill provided they achieve compaction requirements and are within 3 percent of the optimum moisture. These soils are typically only suitable for use as fill during the summer months, as they will be above the optimum moisture levels in their current state. These soils are variably moisture sensitive and may degrade during periods of wet weather and under equipment traffic. Imported structural fill should consist of a sand and gravel mixture with a maximum grain size of 3 inches and less than 5 percent fines (material passing the U.S. Standard No. 200 Sieve). Structural fill should be placed in maximum lift thicknesses of 12 inches and should be compacted to a minimum of 95 percent of the modified proctor maximum dry density, as determined by the ASTM D 1557 test method. 8.1.2 Temporary Excavations Based on our understanding of the project, we anticipate that the grading could include local cuts on the order of approximately 4 feet or less for foundation and utility placement. If there are any excavations deeper than four feet, they should be sloped no steeper than 1H:1V (Horizontal:Vertical) in medium dense native soils and 3/4H:1V in dense to very dense native soils or weathered rock. If an excavation is subject to heavy vibration or surcharge loads, we recommend that the excavatio ns be sloped no steeper than 1.5H:1V, where room permits. Temporary cuts should be in accordance with the Washington Administrative Code (WAC) Part N, Excavation, Trenching, and Shoring. Temporary slopes should be visually inspected daily by a qualified person during construction activities and the inspections should be documented in daily reports. The GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON September 20, 2018 5 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 contractor is responsible for maintaining the stability of the temporary cut slopes and reducing slope erosion during construction. Temporary cut slopes should be covered with visqueen to help reduce erosion during wet weather, and the slopes should be closely monitored until the permanent retaining systems or slope configurations are complete. Materials should not be stored or equipment operated within 10 feet of the top of any temporary cut slope. Soil conditions may not be completely known from the geotechnical investigation. In the case of temporary cuts, the existing soil conditions may not be completely revealed until the excavation work exposes the soil. Typically, as excavation work progresses the maximum inclination of temporary slopes will need to be re-evaluated by the geotechnical engineer so that supplemental recommendations can be made. Soil and groundwater conditions can be highly variable. Scheduling for soil work will need to be adjustable, to deal with unanticipated conditions, so that the project can proceed and required deadlines can be met. If any variations or undesirable conditions are encountered during construction, we should be notified so that supplemental recommendations can be made. If room constraints or groundwater conditions do not permit temporary slopes to be cut to the maximum angles allowed by the WAC, temporary shoring systems may be required. The contractor should be responsible for developing temporary shoring systems, if needed. We recommend that Cobalt Geosciences and the project structural engineer review temporary shoring designs prior to installation, to verify the suitability of the proposed systems. 8.1.3 Erosion and Sediment Control Erosion and sediment control (ESC) is used to reduce the transportation of eroded sediment to wetlands, streams, lakes, drainage systems, and adjacent properties. Erosion and sediment control measures should be implemented and these measures should be in general accordance with local regulations. At a minimum, the following basic recommendations should be incorporated into the design of the erosion and sediment control features for the site:  Schedule the soil, foundation, utility, and other work requiring excavation or the disturbance of the site soils, to take place during the dry season (generally May through September). However, provided precautions are taken using Best Management Practices (BMP’s), grading activities can be completed during the wet season (generally October through April).  All site work should be completed and stabilized as quickly as possible.  Additional perimeter erosion and sediment control features may be required to reduce the possibility of sediment entering the surface water. This may include additional silt fences, silt fences with a higher Apparent Opening Size (AOS), construction of a berm, or other filtration systems.  Any runoff generated by dewatering discharge should be treated through construction of a sediment trap if there is sufficient space. If space is limited other filtration methods will need to be incorporated. GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON September 20, 2018 6 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 8.1.4 Foundation Design The proposed townhouse building may be supported on a shallow spread footing foundation system bearing on undisturbed medium dense or firmer native soils or on properly compacted structural fill placed on the suitable native soils. If structural fill is used to support foundations, then the zone of structural fill should extend beyond the faces of the footing a lateral distance at least equal to the thickness of the structural fill. For shallow foundation support, we recommend widths of at least 18 and 24 inches, respectively, for continuous wall and isolated column footings supporting the proposed structures. Provided that the footings are supported as recommended above, a net allowable bearing pressure of 3,000 pounds per square foot (psf) may be used for design. A 1/3 increase in the above value may be used for shor t duration loads, such as those imposed by wind and seismic events. Structural fill placed on bearing, native subgrade should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum dry density based on ASTM Test Method D1557. Footing excavations should be inspected to verify that the foundations will bear on suitable material. Exterior footings should have a minimum depth of 18 inches below pad subgrade (soil grade) or adjacent exterior grade, whichever is lower. Interior footings should have a minimum depth of 12 inches below pad subgrade (soil grade) or adjacent exterior grade, whichever is lower. If constructed as recommended, the total foundation settlement is not expected to exceed 1 inch. Differential settlement, along a 25-foot exterior wall footing, or between adjoining column footings, should be less than ½ inch. This translates to an angular distortion of 0.002. Most settlement is expected to occur during construction, as the loads are applied. However, additional post -construction settlement may occur if the foundation soils are flooded or saturated. All footing excavations should be observed by a qualified geotechnical consultant. Resistance to lateral footing displacement can be determined using an allowable friction factor of 0.40 acting between the base of foundations and the supporting subgrades. Lateral resistance for footings can also be developed using an allowable equivalent fluid passive pressure of 275 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) acting against the appropriate vertical footing faces (neglect the upper 12 inches below grade in exterior areas). The allowable friction factor and allowable equivalent fluid passive pressure values include a factor of safety of 1.5. The frictional and passive resistance of the soil may be combined without reduction in determining the total lateral resistance. A 1/3 increase in the above values may be used for short duration transient loads. Care should be taken to prevent wetting or drying of the bearing materials during construction. Any extremely wet or dry materials, or any loose or disturbed materials at the bottom of the footing excavations, should be removed prior to placing concrete. The potential for wetting or drying of the bearing materials can be reduced by pouring concrete as soon as possible after completing the footing excavation and evaluating the bearing surface by the geotechnical engineer or his representative. GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON September 20, 2018 7 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 8.1.5 Stormwater Management The site is underlain by very fine-grained weathered bedrock. These soils have a very low permeability which decreases with depth. It is likely that there will be shallow perched groundwater throughout the property that further limits infiltration suitability. We performed an in-situ infiltration test in TP-1 at a depth of 4 feet below grade. Following testing and application of correction factors, the infiltration rate was 0.22 inches per hour, which is lower than what the Department of Ecology considers to be feasible. We do not recommend utilizing infiltration systems at the site. We recommend utilizing shallow dispersion trenches, bio-swales, rain gardens, permeable pavements or other shallow systems to manage runoff from new impervious surfaces. We can provide additional information upon request. We should be provided with the final plans for review. 8.1.6 Slab-on-Grade We recommend that the upper 12 inches of the existing fill and/or native soils within slab areas be re- compacted to at least 95 percent of the modified proctor (ASTM D1557 Test Method). Often, a vapor barrier is considered below concrete slab areas. However, the usage of a vapor barrier could result in curling of the concrete slab at joints. Floor covers sensitive to moisture typically requires the usage of a vapor barrier. A materials or structural engineer should be consulted regarding the detailing of the vapor barrier below concrete slabs. Exterior slabs typically do not utilize vapor barriers. The American Concrete Institutes ACI 360R-06 Design of Slabs on Grade and ACI 302.1R-04 Guide for Concrete Floor and Slab Construction are recommended references for vapor barrier selection and floor slab detailing. Slabs on grade may be designed using a coefficient of subgrade reaction of 180 pounds per cubic inch (pci) assuming the slab-on-grade base course is underlain by structural fill placed and compacted as outlined in Section 8.1. A perimeter drainage system is recommended unless interior slab areas are elevated a minimum of 12 inches above adjacent exterior grades. If installed, a perimeter drainage system should consist of a 4 inch diameter perforated drain pipe surrounded by a minimum 6 inches of drain rock wrapped in a non-woven geosynthetic filter fabric to reduce migration of soil particles into the drainage system. The perimeter drainage system should discharge by gravity flow to a suitable stormwater system. Exterior grades surrounding buildings should be sloped at a minimum of one percent to facilitate surface water flow away from the building and preferably with a relatively impermeable surface cover immediately adjacent to the building. 8.1.7 Groundwater Influence on Construction Groundwater was not encountered in any of the test pits. We anticipate that perched groundwater develops during the wetter months between highly weathered and slightly weathered siltstone. Mottled soils were observed in all of the explorations between 3 and 6 feet below existing grades. Seasonal groundwater will likely be encountered at these depths during the late winter and early spring. GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON September 20, 2018 8 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 During the winter-spring months, we anticipate that sump excavations and small diameter pumps systems will adequately de-water short-term excavations, if required. Any system should be designed by the contractor. We can provide additional recommendations upon request. 8.1.8 Utilities Utility trenches should be excavated according to accepted engineering practices fo llowing OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) standards, by a contractor experienced in such work. The contractor is responsible for the safety of open trenches. Traffic and vibration adjacent to trench walls should be reduced; cyclic wetting and drying of excavation side slopes should be avoided. Depending upon the location and depth of some utility trenches, groundwater flow into open excavations could be experienced, especially during or shortly following periods of precipitation. In general, silty soils were encountered at shallow depths in the explorations at this site. These soils have variable cohesion and density and will have a tendency to cave or slough in excavations. Shoring or sloping back trench sidewalls is required within these soils in excavations greater than 4 feet deep. All utility trench backfill should consist of imported structural fill or suitable on site soils. Utility trench backfill placed in or adjacent to buildings and exterior slabs should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum dry density based on ASTM Test Method D1557. The upper 5 feet of utility trench backfill placed in pavement areas should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum dry density based on ASTM Test Method D1557. Below 5 feet, utility trench backfill in pavement areas should be compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum dry density based on ASTM Test Method D1557. Pipe bedding should be in accordance with the pipe manufacturer's recommendations. The contractor is responsible for removing all water-sensitive soils from the trenches regardless of the backfill location and compaction requirements. Depending on the depth and location of the proposed utilities, we anticipate the need to re-compact existing fill soils below the utility structures and pipes. The contractor should use appropriate equipment and methods to avoid damage to the utilities and/or structures during fill placement and compaction procedures. 9.0 Construction Field Reviews Cobalt Geosciences should be retained to provide part time field review during construction in order to verify that the soil conditions encountered are consistent wit h our design assumptions and that the intent of our recommendations is being met. This will require field and engineering review to:  Monitor and test structural fill placement and soil compaction  Observe bearing capacity at foundation locations  Observe slab-on-grade preparation  Observe excavation stability Geotechnical design services should also be anticipated during the subsequent final design phase to support the structural design and address specific issues arising during this phase. Field and engineeri ng review services will also be required during the construction phase in order to provide a Final Letter for the project. GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RENTON, WASHINGTON September 20, 2018 9 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 10.0 Closure This report was prepared for the exclusive use of The Bosha Group and their appointed consultants. Any use of this report or the material contained herein by third parties, or for other than the intended purpose, should first be approved in writing by Cobalt Geosciences, LLC. The recommendations contained in this report are based on assumed continuity of soils with those of our test holes, and assumed structural loads. Cobalt Geosciences should be provided with final architectural and civil drawings when they become available in order that we may review our design recommendations and advise of any revisions, if necessary. Use of this report is subject to the Statement of General Conditions provided in Appendix A. It is the responsibility of The Bosha Group who is identified as “the Client” within the Statement of General Conditions, and its agents to review the conditions and to notify Cobalt Geosciences should any of these not be satisfied. Respectfully submitted, Cobalt Geosciences, LLC Original signed by: Exp. 6/26/20 Phil Haberman, PE, LG, LEG Principal PH/sc APPENDIX A Statement of General Conditions Statement of General Conditions USE OF THIS REPORT: This report has been prepared for the sole benefit of the Client or its agent and may not be used by any third party without the express written consent of Cobalt Geosciences and the Client. Any use which a third party makes of this report is the responsibility of such third party. BASIS OF THE REPORT: The information, opinions, and/or recommendations made in this report are in accordance with Cobalt Geosciences present understanding of the site specific project as described by the Client. The applicability of these is restricted to the site conditions encountered at the time of the investigation or study. If the proposed site specific project differs or is modified from what is described in this report or if the site conditions are altered, this r eport is no longer valid unless Cobalt Geosciences is requested by the Client to review and revise the report to reflect the differing or modified project specifics and/or the altered site conditions. STANDARD OF CARE: Preparation of this report, and all associated work, was carried out in accordance with the normally accepted standard of care in the state of execution for the specific professional service provided to the Client. No other warranty is made. INTERPRETATION OF SITE CONDITIONS: Soil, rock, or other material descriptions, and statements regarding their condition, made in this report are based on site conditions encountered by Cobalt Geosciences at the time of the work and at the specific testing and/or sampling locations. Classifications and statements of condition have been made in accordance with normally accepted practices which are judgmental in nature; no specific description should be considered exact, but rather reflective of the anticipated material behavior. Extrapolation of in situ conditions can only be made to some limited extent beyond the sampling or test points. The extent depends on variability of the soil, rock and groundwater conditions as influenced by geological processes, construction activity, and site use. VARYING OR UNEXPECTED CONDITIONS: Should any site or subsurface conditions be encountered that are different from those described in this report or encountered at the test locations, Cobalt Geosciences must be notified immediately to assess if the varying or unexpected conditions are substantial and if reassessments of the report conclusions or recommendations are required. Cobalt Geosciences will not be responsible to any party for damages incurred as a result of failing to notify Cobalt Geosciences that differing site or sub-surface conditions are present upon becoming aware of such conditions. PLANNING, DESIGN, OR CONSTRUCTION: Development or design plans and specifications should be reviewed by Cobalt Geosciences, sufficiently ahead of initiating the next project stage (property acquisition, tender, construction, etc), to confirm that this report completely addresses the elaborated project specifics and that the contents of this report have been properly interpreted. Specialty quality assurance services (field observations and testing) during construction are a necessary part of the evaluation of sub-subsurface conditions and site preparation works. Site work relating to the recommendations included in this report should only be carried out in the presence of a qualified geotechnical engineer; Cobalt Geosciences cannot be responsible for site work carried out without being present. 10.2 PO Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 cobaltgeo@gmail.com 206-331-1097 APPENDIX B Figures: Vicinity Map, Site Plan SITE N Project Location Renton WASHINGTON Proposed Townhomes 521 SW 5th Place Renton, Washington VICINITY MAP FIGURE 1 Cobalt Geosciences, LLC P.O. Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 (206) 331-1097 www.cobaltgeo.com cobaltgeo@gmail.com N Cobalt Geosciences, LLC P.O. Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 (206) 331-1097 www.cobaltgeo.com cobaltgeo@gmail.com SITE PLAN FIGURE 2 TP-1 TP-1 TP-2 TP-3 Proposed Townhomes 521 SW 5th Place Renton, Washington APPENDIX C Test Pit Logs TEST PIT LOGS Proposed Townhomes 521 SW 5th Place Renton, Washington Cobalt Geosciences, LLC P.O. Box 82243 Kenmore, WA 98028 (206) 331-1097 www.cobaltgeo.com cobaltgeo@gmail.com Test Pit TP-1 0-0.5’ Vegetation/Topsoil 0.5-5’ Silty Sand to Sandy Silt (SM-ML) Loose to medium dense, silty-fine to medium grained sand, mottled yellowish brown to tan, dry to moist. (Highly Weathered Siltstone) 5-8’ Silt with Sand (ML) Dense to very dense, silty-fine to fine grained sand, yellowish brown to grayish brown, moist. (Weathered Siltstone) End of Test Pit 8’ No Groundwater No Caving SM Topsoil/Vegetation Highly Weathered Siltstone 0.5’ USCS Graphic 5’ SM Weathered Siltstone Test Pit TP-2 0-0.5’ Vegetation/Topsoil 0.5-5.5’ Silty Sand to Sandy Silt (SM-ML) Loose to medium dense, silty-fine to medium grained sand, mottled yellowish brown to tan, dry to moist. (Highly Weathered Siltstone) 5.5-8’ Silt with Sand (ML) Dense to very dense, silty-fine to fine grained sand, yellowish brown to grayish brown, moist. (Weathered Siltstone) End of Test Pit 8’ No Groundwater No Caving SM Topsoil/Vegetation Highly Weathered Siltstone 0.5’ USCS Graphic 5.5’ SM Weathered Siltstone Test Pit TP-3 0-0.5’ Vegetation/Topsoil 0.5-4’ Silty Sand to Sandy Silt (SM-ML) Loose to medium dense, silty-fine to medium grained sand, mottled yellowish brown to tan, dry to moist. (Highly Weathered Siltstone) 4-6’ Silt with Sand (ML) Dense to very dense, silty-fine to fine grained sand, yellowish brown to grayish brown, moist. (Weathered Siltstone) End of Test Pit 6’ No Groundwater No Caving SM Topsoil/Vegetation Highly Weathered Siltstone 0.5’ USCS Graphic 4’ SM Weathered Siltstone