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HomeMy WebLinkAboutTR_Arborist_Report_251102_v1CASCARA TREE CONSULTING ARBORIST REPORT 1 | P a g e TO: Thomas Chung REFERENCE: Tree Inventory & Arborist Report SITE ADDRESS: 3607 NE 12th St, Renton, WA 98056 (Parcel #: 092305-9205) DATE: 8/28/2025 PREPARED BY: Katie Hogan, ISA Certified Arborist PN-8078A ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualified Scope of Work This assessment was requested to ensure compliance with Renton Municipal Code (RMC) 4.4.130. The project proposes subdividing the referenced site into three lots, with a detaching dwelling unit planned for each. The site contains six trees measuring 6 inches or greater in Diameter at Breast Height (DBH), two of which qualify as landmark trees1. Three of these trees are located in the future right-of-way (ROW) and therefore are not included in the tree retention calculations. Per RMC 4.4.130(H), the project must retain at least 30% of significant trees and either retain or replant enough trees to achieve a minimum of 30 tree credits per net acre. For this 0.5-acre site, this equates to 15 tree credits (rounded down from 15.2). The project plans to remove all qualifying significant trees and will replant to meet this requirement. Observations & Discussion Site Conditions The property is a 28,160-square-foot (0.6-acre) R-8 zoned lot in the City of Renton. It currently contains a dwelling unit, detached garage, and shed. The site is flat and, according to the City of Renton’s GIS Map, contains no Environmentally Critical Areas (ECA). The project involves subdividing the parcel into three lots, each with a detaching dwelling unit. Existing Trees & Proposed Actions There are three trees on the property with a DBH of 6 inches or more, one of which qualifies as a landmark tree. Detailed tree information is provided in the attached Tree Table. Tree Removals • Tree #1: A 10.4-inch DBH horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum), located at the center of proposed Lot 3, is slated for removal to accommodate construction. 1 RMC 4.11.200: tree with a caliper of 24” or greater, except for bigleaf maples, black cottonwoods, and red alders which qualify at 30” Arborist Report: Chung Short Plat - Renton ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 | P a g e • Tree #2: A 16-inch DBH Oregon ash (Fraxinus latifolia), located in proposed ‘Tract A’ (designated for stormwater detention), is slated for removal. • Tree #3: A 30-inch DBH Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii), also in ‘Tract A’, is proposed for removal to construct stormwater detention and frontage improvements. Tree Retention & Protection Trees #4-6 are planned for retention; however, due to their location in the future right-of-way, they do not count toward the tree retention requirements for this project. • Tree #4 & #6: Both Douglas-firs measuring 24 inches and 18 inches DBH, respectively, located at the southwest corner of the property, will be retained and protected throughout site development. Sidewalk construction to the east of the trees will impact approximately 3-7% of their driplines, a level unlikely to affect long-term viability if protection fencing is maintained during site work. • Tree # 5: An 11.3-inch DBH pacific dogwood (Cornus nuttallii) in the southwest corner will also be retained. This tree will be protected beyond the dripline, with no anticipated impact. Per RMC 4.4.130(10), a 6-foot-tall chain-link fence must be installed around the driplines of all retained trees. Figure 1 shows recommended fencing location. Figure 1. Recommended tree fencing (green line) for retained tree #s 4-6. Arborist Report: Chung Short Plat - Renton ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3 | P a g e Tree Retention & Credit Requirements Under RMC 4.4.130(H), properties undergoing development must retain a minimum of 30% of significant trees and meet the requirement of 30 tree credits per net acre. This project proposes to remove the three existing significant trees and replant new trees to meet this requirement. Table 1. Proposed Tree Retention Total Existing Trees (6” DBH+) 6 Tree Deductions (ROW) 3 Remaining Significant Trees 3 Minimum Tree Retention Required (30%) 1 Trees Proposed for Retention 0 Proposed Tree Retention Rate 0% Table 2. Proposed Tree Credits Existing Significant Tree Credits 23.0 Tree Credits Required (30 /acre) 15 Total Tree Credits Retained 0 Proposed Replacement Trees (minimum) 15 Attachments 1) Site Map 2) Glossary 3) References 4) Inspection Methods 5) Appendix A – Assumptions & Limiting Conditions 6) Appendix B – Certification of Performance 7) Tree Table Arborist Report: Chung Short Plat - Renton ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 | P a g e SITE MAP Figure 2. Subject trees Arborist Report: Chung Short Plat - Renton ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 5 | P a g e GLOSSARY ANSI A300: American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards for tree care Chlorotic: discoloration caused by lack of chlorophyll in the foliage Codominant Stems: two or more stems (or leaders) of relatively similar size that emerge from the same location on the main trunk (Gilman, 2002) Conifer: a tree that bears cones and has evergreen needles or scales Crown: the above ground portion of the tree comprised of branches and their foliage DBH or DSH: diameter at breast or standard height; the diameter of the trunk measured 54 inches (4.5 feet) above grade Deciduous: tree or other plant that loses its leaves annually and remains leafless generally during the cold season ISA: International Society of Arboriculture Landscape function: the environmental, aesthetic, or architectural functions that a plant can have Lateral: secondary or subordinate branch Limits of disturbance: The boundary of minimum protection around a tree, the area that cannot be encroached upon without possible permanent damage to the tree. It is a distance determined by a qualified professional and is based on the age of the tree, its health, the tree species tolerance to disruption and the type of disturbance. It also considers soil and environmental condition and previous impacts. It is unique to each tree in its location. Owner/manager: the person or entity responsible for tree management or the controlling authority that regulates tree management Reaction wood: specialized secondary xylem which develops in response to a lean or similar mechanical stress, it serves to help restore the stem to a vertical position Significant tree: a tree measuring a specific diameter determined by the municipality the tree grows in. Some municipalities deem that only healthy trees can be significant, other municipalities consider both healthy and unhealthy trees of a determined diameter to be significant Structural defects: flaws, decay, or other faults in the trunk, branches, or root collar of a tree, which may lead to failure; may be genetic, or environmental Tree credit: a number assigned to a tree by a municipality that may be equal to the diameter of the tree or a numerical count of the tree, or related to diameter by a factor conveyed in a table of the municipal code Visual Tree Assessment (VTA): method of evaluating structural defects and stability in trees by noting the pattern of growth. Developed by Claus Mattheck (Harris, et al 1999) detailed visual inspection of a tree and surrounding site that may include the use of simple tools. It requires that a tree risk assessor walk completely around the tree trunk looking at the site, aboveground roots, trunk, and branches (ISA 2013) Arborist Report: Chung Short Plat - Renton ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 | P a g e REFERENCES Dirr, Michael A. Manual of Woody Landscape Plants, Their Identification, Ornamental Characteristics, Culture, Propagation, and Uses. Champaign: Stipes Publishing Company, 1990. Dunster & Associates Environmental Consultants Ltd. Assessing Trees in Urban Areas and the Urban-Rural Interface. US Release 1.0. Silverton: Pacific Northwest Chapter ISA, 2006. Dunster, J. A. 2003. Preliminary Species Profiles for Tree Failure Assessment. Bowen Island: Dunster & Associates Environmental Consultants Ltd. Dunster, Julian A., E. Thomas Smiley, Nelda Matheny and Sharon Lilly. Tree Risk Assessment Manual. Champaign, Illinois: International Society of Arboriculture, 2013. Harris, Richard W, James Clark, and Nelda Matheny. Arboriculture, Integrated Management of Landscape Trees, Shrubs, and Vines. 4th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 2004. Lilly, Sharon. Arborists’ Certification Study Guide. Champaign, IL: The International Society of Arboriculture, 2001. Matheny, Nelda and Clark, James R. A Photographic Guide to the Evaluation of Hazard Trees in Urban Areas. Second Edition. Champaign, IL: The International Society of Arboriculture, 1994. Matheny, Nelda and Clark, James R. Trees and Development: A Technical Guide to Preservation of Trees During Land Development. Champaign, IL: The International Society of Arboriculture, 1998. Mattheck, Claus and Breloer, Helge. The Body Language of Trees: A Handbook for Failure Analysis. London: HMSO, 1994 Schwarze, Francis W.M.R. Diagnosis and Prognosis of the Development of Wood Decay in Urban Trees. Australia: ENSPEC Pty Ltd. 2008 Sinclair, Wayne A., Lyon, Howard H., and Johnson, Warren T. Diseases of Trees and Shrubs. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1987. Smiley, E. Thomas, Nelda Matheny, and Sharon Lilly. Tree Risk Assessment Best Management Practices, ANSI A300 Part 9: Tree, Shrub, and Other Woody Plant Management—Standard Practices (Tree Risk Assessment: Tree Structure Assessment). The International Society of Arboriculture Press. Champaign. IL. 2011. Thies, Walter G. and Sturrock, Rona N. Laminated root rot in Western North American. United States Department of Agriculture. Pacific Northwest. Resource Bulletin PNW-GTR-349. April 1995. Arborist Report: Chung Short Plat - Renton ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 | P a g e INSPECTION METHODS I utilized existing data collected from the previous arborist, as well as aerial and street view imagery, to determine the condition of each tree. Tree health and structure are each assigned their own condition rating. The following ratings are used: Poor: Lacking a full crown, with more than 50% decline and dieback that especially affects larger branches. Low life expectancy for the species. Fair: Crown decline and dieback up to 30% of the canopy. Below-average life expectancy for the species. Good: Imperfect canopy density in 10% or less of the tree. Typical life expectancy for the species. Excellent: Perfect specimen with excellent form and vigor, along with a well-balanced crown. Exceptional life expectancy for the species. Arborist Report: Chung Short Plat - Renton ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 | P a g e APPENDIX A - ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITING CONDITIONS 1) Any legal description provided to the consultant/appraiser is assumed to be correct. Any titles and ownerships to any property are assumed to be good and marketable. No responsibility is assumed for matters legal in character. Any and all property is appraised or evaluated as though free and clear, under responsible ownership and competent management. 2) It is assumed that any property is not in violation of any applicable codes, ordinances, statutes or other governmental regulations. 3) The assessment in this report is based on information and data from sources believed to be reliable, correct, and accurately reported. No responsibility is assumed for false or misleading information provided by others. 4) The consultant/appraiser shall not be required to give testimony or to attend court by reason of the report unless subsequent contractual arrangements are made including payment of an additional fee for such services as described in the fee schedule and contract of engagement. 5) Loss or alteration of any part of this report invalidates the entire report. 6) Possession of this report or a copy thereof does not imply right of publication or use for any purpose by any other than the person to whom it is addressed, without the prior expressed written or verbal consent of the consultant/appraiser. 7) Neither all nor any part of the contents of the report, nor copy thereof, shall be conveyed by anyone, including the client to the public through advertising, public relations, news, sales or other media, without the prior expressed written or verbal consent of the consultant/appraiser – particularly as to value conclusions, identity of the consultant/appraiser, or any reference to any professional society or instate or to any initialed designation conferred upon the consultant/appraiser as stated in her qualification. 8) The report and any values expressed herein represent the opinion of the consultant/appraiser, and the consultant’s/appraiser’s fee is in no way contingent upon the reporting of a specified value, a stipulated result, the occurrence of subsequent event, nor upon any finding to be reported. 9) Sketches, diagrams, graphs, and photographs in this report, being intended as visual aid, are not necessarily to scale and should not be construed as engineering or architectural reports or survey. 10) Unless expressed otherwise: 1) information contained in this report covers only those items that were examined and reflects the condition of those items at the time of inspection; and 2) the inspection is limited to visual examination of accessible items without dissection, excavation, probing or coring. There is not warranty or guarantee, expressed or implied, that problems or deficiencies of the plants or property in question may not arise in the future. Arborist Report: Chung Short Plat - Renton ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 9 | P a g e APPENDIX B - CERTIFICATION OF PERFORMANCE I, Katie Hogan, certify that: • I have personally inspected the trees on the property referenced in this report and the statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct. • I have no present or prospective interest in the property that is the subject of this report, and I have no personal interest with respect to the parties involved. • The reported analysis, opinions, and conclusions are my personal, unbiased professional analysis, opinions, and conclusions. • My analysis, opinions, and conclusions were developed, and this report has been prepared according to commonly accepted arboricultural best practices. • No individuals or organizations have provided significant assistance with the preparation of this report, except those named in the report. • My compensation for completing this assignment is not contingent upon the development or reporting of a predetermined outcome or direction that favors the cause of the client, the results of the assessment, or the occurrence of any subsequent events. Signed: Cascara Tree Consulting, LLC Client: Thomas Chung Address: 3607 NE 12th St, Renton, WA 8/28/2025 Tree Inventory Table Prepared By: Cascara Tree Consulting [PN-8078A, TRAQ] Tree No. Species Common Name Adjusted DBH (in) Multistem DBH (in) Health Rating Structural Rating Viable (Yes/No) Dripline Radius (ft) Designation Tree Credits Deductions Retain/ Remove Notes 1 Aesculus hippocastanum Horse chestnut 10.4 6,6,6 Good Good Yes 14.0 Significant 5.0 No Remove 2 Fraxinus latifolia Oregon ash 16.0 Good Good Yes 20.0 Significant 7.0 No Remove 3 Pseudostuga menziesii Douglas-fir 30.0 Good Fair Yes 24.0 Landmark 11.0 No Remove Previously topped with multiple trunks 4 Pseudostuga menziesii Douglas-fir 24.0 Good Good Yes 17.0 Landmark N/A (ROW) Yes Retain Located along property line 5 Cornus nuttallii Pacific dogwood 11.3 8,8 Good Good Yes 12.0 Significant N/A (ROW) Yes Retain Located along property line 6 Pseudostuga menziesii Douglas-fir 18.0 Good Good Yes 12.0 Significant N/A (ROW) Yes Retain Located along property line 6 3 3 1 0 0% 23.0 15.2 0.0 Proposed Tree Retention (%) Total Existing Significant Trees Total Existing Tree Credits Total Tree Credits Required (30/acre) Total Tree Credits Retained Minimum Tree Retention Required (30%) Trees Proposed to Retain Deductions (ROW Trees) Total Trees after Deductions 1 of 1 Cascara Tree Consulting, LLC