HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES 3271 CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON
RESOLUTIONN 3271
0.
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON, DECLARING
A MORATORIUM ON THE PERMITTING OF ADULT BOOK STORES, AS
DEFINED IN THIS RESOLUTION, WITHIN SPECIFIC GEOGRAPHICAL
AREAS, ESTABLISHING A PUBLIC HEARING DATE, AND
ESTABLISHING A TERMINATION DATE FOR THE MORATORIUM.
WHEREAS, the City of Renton presently has ordinances
regulating adult motion picture theaters, nude dancing
establishments, and similar adult uses; and
WHEREAS, the present City regulations do not regulate adult
businesses whose predominant trade is the sale, use, rental,
depiction or other use of merchandise distinguished or
characterized by predominant emphasis on matters depicting,
describing, simulating or relating to "specified sexual activities"
or "specified anatomical areas" as defined by City Code section 4-
31-2 under the definition of Adult Motion Picture Theater
(hereinafter adult bookstore) ; and
WHEREAS, the term "merchandise" as used above includes but is
not limited to books, magazines, posters,, cards, pictures,
periodicals or other printed material; prerecorded video tapes,
disks, film or other such media, instruments, devices, equipment,
paraphernalia, novelties or other such products; and
WHEREAS, a new adult business selling adult books, magazines,
movies and novelties has opened within the City of Renton; and
RESOLUTION NO. 3271
WHEREAS, the opening of such business has resulted in
substantial public comment detailing perceived negative secondary
effects of the business or similar businesses; and
WHEREAS, this moratorium resolution is prospective in its
application and will not affect this new business; and
WHEREAS, other cities in the surrounding metropolitan area and
nationally have ordinances regulating this type of business
ostensibly based upon studies of the negative secondary effects of
such uses; and
WHEREAS, the City of Renton understands that a portion or all
of the materials sold by adult bookstores are protected by the
First Amendment to the U. S . Constitution and Article 1, §5 of the
Washington State Constitution; and
WHEREAS, the City of Renton does not intend, by this
resolution, to impermissibly impact any party' s free speech rights;
and
WHEREAS, the purpose of this resolution is to provide, during
the moratorium period, a reasonable area to accommodate protected
expression and to make any geographical restriction of free speech
rights a reasonable time, place and manner restriction, and to that
end urges any court reviewing this resolution to interpret it in
such a manner as to give it such a constitutional interpretation;
and
WHEREAS, the City of Renton wishes to have adequate time to
conduct a study to determine whether or not there is a substantial
governmental interest in regulating such land uses and to determine
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RESOLUTION NO. 3271
whether or not any negative secondary effects that the City may
determine, by study, are reasonably related to these land uses and
whether or not reasonable regulations imposed upon such land uses
would mitigate any negative secondary effects of such land use; and
WHEREAS, the City of Renton does not intend to adopt any
ordinance regulating adult bookstores until it has established the
existence of negative secondary effects relating to such land uses;
and
WHEREAS, the City of Renton wishes to establish by this study
the least restrictive means available by which the City map
regulates this type of use;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RENTON,
WASHINGTON, DO RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS :
SECTION I. The above recitals are found to be true and
correct in all respects .
SECTION II . There is hereby declared a moratorium on the
issuance of any business license or other permit for an adult
bookstore.
SECTION III. There is hereby established a public hearing
date on August 18th, 1997, to accept public testimony on whether or
not the City should continue this moratorium.
SECTION IV. This moratorium shall be in place for a period
of six months, which moratorium may be extended or renewed for one
or more six month period(s) , but only if a subsequent public
hearing is held and findings of fact are made prior to each
renewal .
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RESOLUTION NO.
SECTION V. During this six month moratorium the City
Attorney' s office and the planning staff of the City are requested
to survey existing evidence to determine what negative secondary
effects may be associated with this type of land use, ways to
mitigate negative secondary effects of such land use in the least
restrictive manner, and to provide alternative, available
geographical areas within the City to provide a reasonable means to
accommodate access to protected material such that any regulation
ultimately adopted is a reasonable time, place and manner
restriction. The City Attorney' s office and City planning staff are
to make recommendations to the City Council, or subcommittee
thereof, on regulations which could be adopted to satisfy these
goals .
SECTION VI. Any adult bookstore that is covered by this
resolution which satisfies the underlying zoning criteria may be
permitted outright despite the terms of this moratorium provided
that such is not located:
1 . Within one thousand feet (1, 000 ' ) of any residential zone
(RC, SFL, SF, MR, MF, POR or T) or any single-family or multiple-
family residential use.
2 . One thousand feet (1, 000 ' ) of any public or private
school .
3 . One thousand feet (1, 000 ' ) of any church or other
religious facility or institution.
4 . One thousand feet (1, 000 ' ) of any public park, P-1 zone
or P suffix zone .
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RESOLUTION NO. 3271
SECTION VII . Any such business separated from residential
zones, public or private schools, religious facilities or
institutions, or public park by man-made or naturally occurring
features which increase (s) the most direct travel distances beyond
1, 000 feet such that the business believes that any potential
negative secondary effects of the adult bookstore are unlikely to
affect those protected uses may apply to the City Council for a
temporary permit to operate an adult bookstore pending adoption of
any final regulation of that business . If such request is received
at least three business days before a City Council Meeting, the
City Council shall act on such request at its next regularly
scheduled meeting. If received after that time the request will be
considered at the second regularly scheduled Council meeting after
receipt of the request . If the business is still aggrieved it may
notify the City of its grievance within ten days of the City
Council action and the City shall, within ten days of such
notification, file a declaratory judgment or similar action to
review the decision in King County Superior Court .
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL this 28th day of July , 1997 .
Manly ' W etersen, City Clerk
APPROVED BY THE MAYOR this 28th day of July , 1997 .
Jesse Tanner, Mayor
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RESOLUTION NO. 3271
Appre iA as to f :
Lawrence J. Warren, City Attorney
Publication Date : August 1, 1997
RES . 598 : 7/28/97 .
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