HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 4584 Amends ORD 1542, 4404, ,
4523, 4549
Amended by ORD 4963
CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON
ORDINANCE NO. 4584
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON, AMENDING
SECTIONS 4-31-2 .N, 4-31-19 AND 4-31-23 OF CHAPTER 31,
ZONING CODE, OF TITLE IV (BUILDING REGULATIONS) , OF
ORDINANCE NO. 4260 ENTITLED "CODE OF GENERAL ORDII�ANCES
OF THE CITY OF RENTON, WASAINGTON" RELATING TO THE
ESTABLISHMENT OF A PROCESS FOR DEALING WITH LEGAL
NONCONFORblING USES AND STRUCTURES CREATED IN JTJNE 1993 OR
THEREAFTER.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RE�NTON, WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN
AS FOLLOWS :
SECTION I. The following definition in section 4-31-2 of
Chapter 31, Zoning Code, of Title IV (Building Regulations) , of
Ordinance No. 4260 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City
i
of Renton, Washington" is hereby amended to read as follows :
4-31-2 : NONCONFORMING USE: A lawful use of land that does
not comply with the current use regulations (primary, secondary,
conditional, etc . ) for its zone, but which complied with applicable
regulations at the time the use was established.
SECTION II . Section 4-31-2 of Chapter 31, Zoning Code, of
Title IV (Building Regulations) , of Ordinance No. 4260 entitled
"Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton, Washington" is
hereby amended by adding the following definition:
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURE: A lawful structure that does not
comply with the current development standards (yard setbacks, lot
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ORDINANCE N0. 4584 �
size, lot coverage, height, etc. ) for its zone, but which complied
with applicable regulations at the time it was established. Such
� structures may or may not be in compliance with other relevant
building codes and regulations .
SECTION III. Section 4-31-19 . = of Chapter 31, Zoning Code,
of Title IV (Building Regulations) , of Ordinance No. 4260 entitled
"Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton, Washington" is I
hereby amended to read as follows :
4-31-19 .J: Conditional Approval Permits-Nonconforming
Uses/Structures : I
l . Purpose and Intent: The purpose of this conditional
approval permit is to allow nonconforming uses and/or structures
that became nonconforming as a consequence of Code amendments in
June 1993 and thereafter, to be reestablished and/or rebuilt in
certain zoning districts where they would normally be prohibited I,
because the costs associated with reestablishing the use and/or �
structure exceed fifty (500) percent of their most recently
assessed or appraised value prior to the loss or damage. Such
permits would be issued when the continuance of the use or
structure is determined to be in the public interest and such
uses/structures are : 1) found to be compatible with other existing
and potential uses/structures in the general area; or, 2) can be
made to be compatible with the application of appropriate
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ORDINANCE N0. 4584 �,
conditions . Such a permit, if granted, typically would carry
conditions with it pertaining to how the damaged structure would be
allowed to redevelop.
�
Damaged existing legal nonconforming uses and/or
structures where the c.osts associated with reestablishing the use ,
and/or structure do not exceed fifty (500) percent of their most A
recently assessed value, prior to the loss or damage, are allowed
to be reestablished or rebuilt as a matter of right .
2 . Applicability: Any existing building or structure that
was legally established and has been continuously occupied, or a
use that has been continuously in existence on the site but is now
nonconforming because of a change in City Codes in June 1993 or
thereafter, may apply for a conditional approval permit . Uses or
structures that cannot substantiate that they were legal at the �
time they were established shall not be eligible for this permit .
3 . Exception: Any legally established single-family
i
dwelling damaged by fire or an act of God may be rebuilt on the
same site, subject to all relevant fire and life safety codes, i
�
without a conditional approval permit . I
4 . Conditional Approval Permit Review Procedures : For all
applications received after January 1, 1996, the Hearing Examiner
shall hear all requests for conditional approval permits for
nonconforming uses . Conditional permit applications for
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ORDINANCE N0. 4584
an application for a nonconforming structure shall be appealable to
the Hearing Examiner as an administrative determination. Any
appeal from a Hearing Examiner' s decision, whether an appeal from �
an administrative determination or an original decision on a ;
nonconforming use, shall be appealable to the City Council upon
written appeal filed within fourteen (14) calendar days of the
Examiner' s decision and upon payment of the applicable appeal fee . �I
5 . Review Criteria for Nonconforming Uses : The Hearing
Examiner and/or City Council shall consider the following factors,
among all other relevant information, when considering a request
for a conditional approval permit for a nonconforming use . In
order to grant the permit, at least three (3) of the these factors
shall be complied with. '
a. Community Need: There shall be a community need
for the proposed use at its present location. In the determination
of community need, consideration shall be given to the following
factors, among all other relevant information:
(1) The continuance of the nonconforming use should
not result in either the detrimental overconcentration of a
particular use within the City or within the area surrounding the
site.
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ORDINANCE NO. 4584
(2) That the existing location is or can be made
suitable for the existing use.
b. Effect on Adjacent Property: The existing
nonconforming use has not resulted in undue adverse effects on .
adjacent properties from noise, traffic, glare, vibration, etc . ,
(i .e . does not exceed normal levels in these areas, emanating from
surrounding permitted uses) .
c . Historic Significance: The existing use was
associated with a historical event or activity in the community and
as a result has historical significance.
d. Economic Significance: The existing use provides
substantial benefit to the community because of either the ,
employment of a large number of people in the community, the
generation of considerable retail and/or business/occupation tax
revenues to the City, or it provides needed affordable housing.
e. Timeliness with Existing Plans and Programs :
Because of the anticipated market timing for permitted uses in the
zone, retention of the existing nonconforming use would not impede
or delay the implementation of the City' s Comprehensive Plan.
6 . Conditional Approval Permit Review Criteria for
Nonconforming Structures : The Planning/Building/Public Works
Administrator or his or her designee shall consider the following
factors, among all other relevant information, when considering a
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ORDINANCE N0. 4584
request for a conditional approval permit for a nonconforming
structure. In order to grant the permit, he/she shall find that at
least three (3) of the following criteria have been satisfied:
a. Architectural and/or Historic Significance: The
damaged . structure represents a unique regional or national
architectural style or an innovation in architecture because of its
style, use of materials, or functional arrangement, and is one of
the few remaining examples of this .
b. Architectural Compatibility with Surrounding Uses :
The nonconforming building or structure was part of a unified .
streetscape of similar structures that is unlikely to be replicated
unless the subject structure is rebuilt per, or similar to, its
original plan.
c . Potential of Site for Redevelopment : Redevelopment
of the site with a conforming structure is unlikely either because
the size of the existing lot may be too small to be economical, or
because the characteristics of adjacent permitted uses (that might
normally be expected to expand to such a site) currently might
preclude their expansion. Typically, economic hardship would not
be considered for a variance, but is a consideration here .
d. Condition of Building/Structure : If nonconforming
as to the provisions of the City' s Building Code, the building or
structure and surrounding premises have generally been well I
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ORDINANCE N0. 4584
maintained and is not considered to be a threat to the public
health, welfare, or safety, or it could be retrofitted so as not to
pose such a threat .
e . Departure from Zoning Code: If nonconforming with
�the provisions of the City' s development regulations, the building
� or structure does not pose a threat to the public health, welfare
or safety, or could be modified so as not to pose such a threat .
7 . Application Procedure: Application for a conditional
permit for a legal nonconforming use or structure shall be
submitted and reviewed pursuant to Chapter 8, Title IV, of the City
Code. The complete application shall be as specified on the :
appropriate Planning/Building/Public Works document and shall, at
minimum, include a plan of the site drawn to scale showing the
actual dimensions and shape of the existing site, and the exact
sizes and locations of existing structures and uses, whether '
damaged or not . It shall also include the dates these
structures/uses were established. The plan should also show
existing landscaping, off-street parking, signs, ingress and
egress, and adjacent land uses . The application should also
include drawings, photographs, or other visual aids that show the
relationship of the existing structure or building to its
surroundings and may include studies or reports that support the
applicant ' s contention that the existing nonconforming use or
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ORDINANCE NO. 4584
structure is compatible with the surrounding area and its uses .
Any other relevant information requested by the
Planning/Building/Public Works Department shall be included in the
application.
SECTION IV. Section 4-31-23 of Chapter 31, Zoning Code, of
Title IV (Building Regulations) , of Ordinance No. 4260 entitled
"Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton, Washington" is
hereby amended to read as follows :
4-31-23 : COMPLETION AND RESTORATION OF EXISTING NONCONFORMING
USES/STRUCTURES :
A. Pending Permits .Valid: Nothing herein contained shall
require any change in the plans, construction, or designated or
intended use of a building for which a building permit has
heretofore been issued, or which has been submitted to the Building
Official before the effective date of amendments to the development
regulations .
B. Nonconforming Structures : Any building or structure
legally existing at the time of enactment of this Code may remain,
although such structure does not conform with the provisions of
this Code, provided the following conditions are met :
l . Vacant, abandoned, or amortized structures : The
structure is not abandoned, vacant, or extensively damaged.
Nonconforming buildings or structures which do not have historic
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ORDINANCE N0. 4584
significance and have been vacant for two or more years, or
abandoned, or are sufficiently old at the time that they are
severely damaged so as to have had sufficient time to amortize most
or all of their initial economic value, shall not be allowed to be
redeveloped or reestablished.
2 . Unsafe structures : The structure is kept in a safe
condition. Nothing in this chapter shall prevent the strengthening
or restoring to a safe condition of any portion of a building or
structure declared unsafe by a proper authority.
3 . Alterations : Any alterations must comply with the �
following requirements :
a. Structures with Conditional Approval Permits :
The cost of the alterations shall generally not
exceed an aggregate cost of one hundred percent (1000) of the value
of the building or structure, unless : 1) the building or structure
is made conforming by the alterations; or 2) the alterations were
imposed as a condition of granting a conditional approval permit .
Alterations shall not result in or increase any nonconforming
conditions unless they were specifically imposed as a condition of
granting a conditional approval permit .
b. Other Legal Nonconforming Structures : The cost of
the alterations of all other legal nonconforming structures shall
not exceed an aggregate cost of fifty percent (500) of the value of
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ORDINANCE N0. 4584
the building or structure, based upon its most recent assessment or
appraisal, unless the amount over fifty percent (500) is used to
make the building or structure more conforming. Alterations shall
not result in or increase any nonconforming condition.
4 . Extension: The structure shall not be extended unless
the extension is conforming or it is consistent with the provisions
of a conditional approval permit issued for it . The extension of a
lawful use to any portion of a nonconforming building or structure
which existed prior to the enactment of this Code shall not be
deemed the extension of such nonconforming structure .
5 . Restoration: Nothing in this chapter shall prevent the
reconstruction, repairing, rebuilding and continued use of any
nonconforming building or structure damaged by fire, explosion, or
act of God, subsequent to the date of these building regulations
and subject to the following conditions:
a. Legal Structures with Conditional Approval Permits :
The work shall generally not exceed one hundred
percent (1000) of the latest appraised value of the building or
structure closest to the time such damage occurred; restoration or
reconstruction work exceeding one hundred percent (1000) of this
value shall either be a condition of granting the conditional
approval permit or necessary to conform to the regulations and uses
specified in this chapter.
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ORDINANCE NO. 4584
b. Other Nonconforming Legal Structures : The work '
shall not exceed fifty percent (500) of the latest assessed or
appraised value of the building or structure at the time such
damage occurred; otherwise, any restoration or reconstruction shall
conform to the regulations and uses specified in this chapter.
c . Illegal Structures : These shall be discontinued.
C. Nonconforming Uses : Any lawful use existing at the time
of enactment of this Code may be continued, although such use does
not conform with the provisions of the building regulations,
provided the following conditions are met :
1 . Abandonment : The use is not abandoned. A legal
nonconforming use (of a building or premises) which has been
abandoned shall not thereafter be resumed. Abandoned uses shall
not be eligible for a conditional approval permit . A nonconforming
use shall be considered abandoned when:
a. The intent of the owner to discontinue the use
is apparent, and discontinuance for a period of one year or more
shall be prima facie evidence that the nonconforming use has been
abandoned, or
b. It has been replaced by a conforming use, or
c . It has been changed to another use under permit
from the City or its authorized representative.
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ORDINANCE N0. 4584
2 . Relocation: The use is not relocated. A legal
nonconforming use of a building or premises which has been vacated
and moved to another location, or discontinued, shall not be
allowed to reestablish itself except in compliance with the
building regulations .
3 . Changes : The use is not changed to a different
nonconforming use. The nonconforming use of a building or I
structure shall not be changed to another nonconforming use. I
4 . Restoration: Nothing in this chapter shall prevent the
restoration or continuance of a nonconforming use damaged by fire,
explosion, or act of God, subsequent to the date of these building
regulations, or amendments thereto, subject to the following
conditions :
a. Legal Nonconforming Uses with Conditional Approval
Permits : The work shall generally not exceed one hundred percent
(1000) of the latest appraised value of the building or structure
housing the use closest to the time such damage occurred;
restoration or reconstruction work exceeding one hundred percent
(1000) of this value shall either be a condition of granting the
conditional approval permit or necessary to conform to the
regulations and uses specified in this chapter.
b. Other Legal Nonconforming Uses : The work shall
not exceed fifty percent (500) of the latest appraised value of the
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ORDINANCE N0. 4584
building or structure at the time such damage occurred. Uses which
were in conformance with the Code at the time it was enacted or at .
the time they were built or developed, but which became
nonconforming on adoption of the development regulations or
amendments to it . �
c . Illegal Uses : Uses which were not in conformance i
with the Code or the development regulations in effect on the date
they were established (illegal uses) . These uses shall be
discontinued. '
SECTION V. This ordinance shall be effective upon its
passage, approval, and thirty (30) days after publication. �'
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL this 12th day of February , 1996 .
.
Marilyn J etersen, City Clerk
APPROVED BY THE MAYOR this 12th day of Februarv , 1996 .
, �='�.- Q.wrti.i�.�
Jesse Tanner, Mayor
Approved to form:
Law ce J. Warr , City Attorney
Date of Publication: February 16, 1996 _
ORD. 514 : 2/05/96 :as . •
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Amends ORD 1542, 4404,
4523, 4549
CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON
SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE N0. 4584
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON,
AMENDING SECTIONS 4-31-2 .N, 4-31-19 AND 4-31-23 OF
CHAPTER 31, ZONING CODE, OF TITLE IV (BUILDING
REGULATIONS) , OF ORDINANCE NO. 4260 ENTITLED "CODE OF
GENERAL ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON"
' RELATING TO THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A PROCESS FOR DEALING
WITH LEGAI� NONCONFORbIING USES AND STRUCTURES.
The following is a summary of this ordinance .
SECTION I . Section I restates the definition of
nonconforming use and nonconforming structure. Section II
establish.es the purpose and intent of the ordinance, its
applicability and exception, establishes the conditional approval
permit review procedures and the review criteria for
nonconforming uses and nonconforming structures, and establishes
the application procedure . Section III adds a subsection for
notification procedures for "P" suffix properties . Section IV
details the procedure for completion and restoration of existing
nonconforming uses/structures .
SECTION II. A full text of this ordinance will be mailed,
without charge, upon request to the City Clerk.
Date of Publication: Februar� 16, 1996
ORD. 515 : 10/23/95 :as .