HomeMy WebLinkAboutEx20_Conditional_Use_Justification4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
The Applicant, Aristo Healthcare Services, LLC, proposes the development of an
Intensive Behavioral Health Treatment Facility (the “Project” or “IBHTF”) on the subject site
(the “Site”). The IBHTF use to be established on the Site (also referred to herein as the
“Proposed Use”) will be subject to state-level regulations in addition to the City’s review of the
conditional use permit for the Project.
I. REQUIRED DECISION CRITERIA AT RMC 4-9-030.D
RMC 4-9-030(D)(1) - Consistency with Plans and Regulations. The proposed use
shall be compatible with the general goals, objectives, policies and standards of the
Comprehensive Plan, the zoning regulations and any other plans, programs, maps or ordinances
of the City of Renton.
The subject assemblage, comprised of parcels 3806000095, 3806000085 and 3806000120
(together, the “Subject Property”) is located within the Commercial Arterial (CA) zone, the
Comprehensive Plan’s Commercial Mixed Use (CMU) designation, and Urban Design District
D. The Subject Property also falls within the City Center Community Planning area (see
enclosed site plan and vicinity map).
1.1. Compatibility with Commercial Arterial Zone.
The purpose of the Commercial Arterial Zone (CA) is to evolve from “strip commercial” linear
business districts to business areas characterized by enhanced site planning and pedestrian
orientation, incorporating efficient parking lot design, coordinated access, amenities and
boulevard treatment with greater densities. The CA zone provides for a wide variety of retail
sales, services, and other commercial activities along high-volume traffic corridors. Residential
uses may be integrated into the zone through mixed-use buildings. See RMC 4-2-020(M).
The Comprehensive Plan further illustrates the purpose of the CA zone at Policy L-17, which
specifically provides: “CA zoning should be located within one-quarter mile of transit, provide
employment, and allow mixed-use development.”
The Proposed Use would meet the purpose and intent of CA zone, as summarized in the Code
and elaborated in the Comprehensive Plan. Due to areas of underdeveloped density in close
proximity to mass transit within the CA zone generally and at the Site specifically, the Proposed
Use could be an important catalyst for the area:
· “Greater Densities.” The Proposed Use would be in keeping with, and advance, the CA
zone’s purpose of advancing greater densities. Specifically, the addition of the Proposed Use
would replace underutilized, day-use-only spaces with spaces occupied and used 24 hours per
day, seven days per week. Through this new round-the-clock professional staff and 16-resident
presence, initiation of the Proposed Use would provide greater densities than those existing in
the zone generally and at the Site specifically.
· “Pedestrian Orientation.” The Proposed Use would be in keeping with, and advance,
the CA Zone’s purpose of providing pedestrian-oriented development patterns. Specifically, the
2
4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
increased employee and occupant density would generate new foot traffic and pedestrian
consumer demand to retail and services in the Zone.
· “Wide Variety” of Services and Activities. The Proposed Use would be in keeping with,
and advance, the CA zone’s purpose of providing a wide variety of land uses. By its very nature,
initiation of the novel IBHTF use would widen the variety of professional services and activities
occurring in the CA zone at any given time.
· Engaging the “High-Volume Traffic Corridor.” The Proposed Use would be in keeping
with, and advance, the CA zone’s purpose of catalyzing development oriented to an existing
high-volume traffic corridor. The new 24/7 employment opportunities provided by the Proposed
Use, together with family or community visiting hours, would benefit from the corridors
contemplated by the Code
· “Located [near] Transit.” The Proposed Use would be in keeping with, and advance,
the CA zone’s purpose of locating new density and pedestrian-oriented development in close
proximity to public transit systems. Just as the Proposed Use would complement automobile
traffic corridors, it would complement existing transit through creation of new commuter and
visitor trips. In this instance, individuals could commute to or visit the Proposed Use using King
County Metro’s bus line 106, among others.
· “Provid[ing] Employment.” The Proposed Use would be in keeping with, and advance,
the CA zone’s purpose of providing good jobs for the Renton community.
· “Allow[ing] Mixed-Use Development.” The Proposed Use would be in keeping with,
and advance, the CA zone’s purpose of allowing for the integration of residential and
commercial uses through new mixed-use development, by introducing commercial-compatible
residential uses where none had previously existed, such as at the Site.
1.2. Compatibility with Comprehensive Plan goals and policies.
Similarly, the Proposed Use is consistent with pertinent policies found in the
Comprehensive Plan. Above, we briefly quote the Comprehensive Plan to help illustrate how the
Proposed Use would advance the purpose and intent of the CA zone. However, establishment of
the Proposed Use in the CA zone would be consistent with and supportive of other
Comprehensive Plan policies as well, as highlighted in the following sections:
· Policy L-2 specifies that the City will “[s]upport compact urban development to improve
health outcomes, support transit use, maximize land use efficiency, and maximize public
investment in …services.”
The Project will support compact development and land use efficiency by increasing density
from the Site’s current use. It will improve health outcomes because it is providing new
behavioral health services where none previously existed.
· Policy L-17 specifies, among other things, that within this Commercial Mixed Use
designated-area, the City will “[a]llow residential uses as part of mixed-use developments, and
3
4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
support new . . . commercial development that is more intensive than what exists to create a
vibrant district and increase employment opportunities.” It also provides that CA zones “should
provide employment and allow mixed-use development.”
The Project will introduce a residential use and create a mixed-use site where only a single
(commercial office) use previously existed. It will also be a more intensive development than
what currently exists, and will add vibrancy and employment by employing a number of
caregivers and other health professionals.
· Policy HHS-6 specifies that the City will “[i]mplement . . . techniques that result in a
range of housing types, at different densities, and prices in new developments that address the
housing needs of all people at all stages of life, including vulnerable populations.”
As a new type of transitional housing, introduction of the Project will increase the range of
housing types available in the City. It will also provide housing that addresses the needs of
potentially vulnerable people, by assisting them with their behavioral rehabilitation and transition
from inpatient psychiatric facilities back into the larger community.
· Policy HHS-9 specifies, among other things, that the City will “[f]oster and locate new
housing in proximity to Employment Centers and streets that have public transportation systems
in place.”
The Project will create new housing where none previously existed, in good proximity to
existing public bus systems on nearby arterials. The Site is located approximately 1.5 miles south
of a designated regional employment center.
· Policy HHS-15 specifies, among other things, that the City will “[w]ork . . . on a local
level, with community partners to expand services available to the chronically homeless,
temporarily homeless, and other vulnerable populations in Renton.”
The Project will directly provide a service to vulnerable populations (i.e., individuals with
behavioral health diagnoses) in Renton. Homelessness is more common among those struggling
with mental health issues. The Project would provide housing for residents during active
treatment as well as offer them support to obtain permanent long-term housing after exiting the
program.
· Policy HHS-18 specifies, among other things, that the City will “[w]ork with community
partners to support people who face barriers to getting and staying employed.”
Individuals with mental health issues often struggle with securing and maintaining employment.
By focusing on stabilizing patients’ mental health and focusing on community integration, this
program is expected to enable the residents treated to be successfully employed in the future.
· Policy HHS-19 specifies, among other things, that the City will “[p]romote healthcare
equity and increase the availability of: medical and dental care, mental health and substance
abuse services, early childhood screenings, and parenting support.
4
4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
The proposed use will increase the availability of mental health services by providing new
rehabilitation opportunities for individuals with behavioral health diagnoses, where none
previously existed.
· Policy HHS-20 specifies that the City will “[s]trengthen collaborative partnerships
between cities and regional, state, federal, and public and private sector providers of human
services.”
The proposed facility is a state-supported private provider of human services. The permitting of
the Project is just such a collaboration opportunity for the City.
· Policy HHS-21 specifies, among other things, that the City will “[p]romote an
individualized approach for vulnerable people by utilizing community services.”
Initiation of the use will provide new, individualized care opportunities for vulnerable people. It
is a community service that the City should support.
· Policy HHS-26 specifies, among other things, that the City will “[e]ncourage construction
of . . . supportive housing arrangements, and transitional housing in close proximity (within one-
quarter mile) to public transportation.
As discussed, the Project will provide supportive and transitional housing for vulnerable
individuals. It is in close proximity to existing transit corridors which will be utilized by
caregivers and other behavioral health providers employed on site. Patient residents will
eventually use public transportation resources as part of the community integration process. This
skill will likely be focused on to varying degrees throughout their stay as the residents will need
to have the ability to use public transportation after discharge from the program.
· Policy ED-1 specifies, among other things, that the City will “[d]evelop incentives for
businesses to locate, stay, and expand within the City; provide incentives for economic
development within the . . . neighborhood business districts, and commercial corridors.”
Aristo is a private provider that proposes to bring new employment opportunities to the City.
Initiation of this use would therefore directly support this policy.
· Policy ED-3 specifies, among other things, that the City will “[s]upport partnerships
between businesses [and] government . . . to implement economic development policies and
promote workforce development programs.
Aristo is a private provider working to provide rehabilitation opportunities in direct partnership
with the State of Washington. It will promote workforce and economic development by initiating
new caregiving and behavioral health employment opportunities on the Site.
· Policy ED-10 specifies, among other things, that the City will “facilitate new residential
development with a diversity of housing types . . . to meet the needs of Renton citizens.”
Initiation of the use constitutes development of residential living where none previously existed.
By providing a new kind of residential care, it will increase the City’s diversity of housing types.
5
4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
By providing new behavioral health beds where none previously existed, it will help meet the
needs for vulnerable citizens of Renton.
· Policy ED-11 specifies, among other things, that the City will “promot[e] investment in
mixed-use centers with compact urban development, specifically advocating for redevelopment
and quality infill design that maximizes allowable density.”
By transforming a single-use building into a mixed-use building, the proposed Project is just
such an investment. As discussed, it would increase density within the existing footprint
(“compact urban development,” and “maximize[ing] allowable density”).
1.3 Compatibility with City Center Community Planning Area.
The subject property is located in the City Center Community Planning Area. The IBHTF is
compatible with the purposes of the City Center Community Planning Area because the IBHTF
would be consistent with and actively advance the City Center Community Plan as adopted by
the City on Jun 6, 2011 (the “Community Plan”).
Most notably, the IBHTF would provide substantial progress under Community Plan sub-goal
4.8, which aspires for the City Center to provide “a place that recognizes the diversity of the
community [and] provides the full range of services and infrastructure that meets the needs of all
members of the community and recognizes its diversity.” The Proposed Use recognizes the
diversity of the community by providing a space for community members with behavioral health
diagnoses where none previously existed. Similarly, by providing programming for these
individuals, it helps the City Center provide a fuller range of services and infrastructure to its
community. (See also sub-sub-goals 4.8.2 and 4.8.4).
1.3 Compatibility with Urban Design District ‘D’
No modifications are planned for the exterior of the building, Any signage related to the new use
will meet the sign restrictions found in RMC 4-4-100G (Urban design sign regulations) in
addition to the City’s standard sign regulations.
RMC 4-9-030(D)(2) - Appropriate Location. The proposed location shall not result in the
detrimental overconcentration of a particular use within the City or within the immediate area of
the proposed use. The proposed location shall be suited for the proposed use.
No detrimental overconcentration of a particular use will occur within the City or within the
immediate area, as the Project will be the only IBHTF in the City or the area. The Site is well-
suited for the Project in part because the building, as constructed, will allow for initiation of this
important use with only interior renovations.
All neighboring parcels that adjoin the Site have the same zoning and Comprehensive Plan
designations except for a single parcel located across Lake Avenue South (tax parcel
3806000040 or 105 South Tobin Street) which is zoned R-8 and designated Residential Medium
Density under the Comprehensive Plan. Please see the previous section for detailed qualitative
discussion of how the Project is suited for this proposed location, using the metrics set by the
City under the Code, Comprehensive Plan, and similar documents.
6
4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
RMC 4-9-030(D)(3) - Effect on Adjacent Properties. The proposed use at the proposed
location shall not result in substantial or undue adverse effects on adjacent property.
The Proposed Use will not initiate any substantial or undue adverse effects on adjacent property.
The Project will be limited to an IBHTF, which will only serve stabilized patients on a medium-
to long-term basis. Impacts related to scale and character of the neighborhood, parking, traffic,
noise, and staffing levels will be minimal and meet City regulations. No change to the exterior
of the building or the Site is required as part of the Proposed Use.
The Project will focus on treating individuals who are transitioning out of acute psychiatric
facilities, based on professional finding of progress in their stabilization and steps toward
transition back to the community. More specifically, inpatient beds will be limited to 16 and
Aristo anticipates staffing of approximately 17.4 FTEs. In addition, indoor activity spaces and
facilities such as laundry will limit the amount of external activity that is necessary.
Other than the daily comings and goings of staff, the more occasional comings and goings of
visitors, and infrequent patient move-in or move-out, , adjacent properties should observe little
change to the activities carried out on the Site, and certainly no significant adverse impacts are
expected on these properties. The largest volume of staff coming and going will be between 7am
and 5pm. During off hours, such as evening, some light visitor traffic is anticipated, but staffing
will be much less at those times.
RMC 4-9-030(D)(4) - Compatibility. The proposed use shall be compatible with the
scale and character of the neighborhood.
As mentioned in Item 3 above, the Proposed Use will be similar and compatible to the adjacent
commercial and to residential zoned properties.
Construction for the Project will consist solely of interior improvements. There are no exterior
design alterations anticipated to the existing building or Site other than minor changes such as
signage or landscaping. Therefore, existing development will continue to mimic the surrounding
neighborhood and will provide no known detriment or effect on the uses or property in the
surrounding vicinity.
Please see the previous section for detailed qualitative discussion of how the Project is suited for
this neighborhood, using the metrics set by the City under the Code, Comprehensive Plan, and
similar documents.
RMC 4-9-030(D)(5) - Parking. Adequate parking is or will be made available.
There are currently 42 standard parking spaces and 2 ADA stalls on-site. As shown in the table
below, 23 spaces are currently required for other tenants present on the property.
7
4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
Suite
Number Area (SF) Tenant
85 1,720 Adult Day Care
203 687 Seattle Express LLC
205 1,915 Janice Angle
206 1,542 Panasonic Avionics
Total 5,864
Parking required for existing tenants per RMC 1010-13 (general office): Minimum of 2.5
spaces per 1000 sf net floor area and a maximum of 4 per 1000 sf of net floor area =
minimum 15 spaces /maximum 23 spaces
The remaining 21 spaces are adequate to serve the Proposed Use. Pursuant to RMC 4-4-080, the
parking ratio for the Proposed Use would be based on general use, uses not specifically
identified, which allows the Department of Community and Economic Development staff to
determine which identified uses would be most similar based upon staff experience with various
uses and information provided by the applicant. The amount of required parking for uses not
listed in the parking section of RMC would be the same as for the most similar use.
Hours of operation will be 24 hours a day 7 days a week. The Project will house a maximum of
16 patients, and is expected to employ the equivalent of approximately 17.4 Full-Time
Employees as illustrated in the table below:
8
4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
Visitors per resident are anticipated to be low in number and infrequent. The patients will not
retain vehicles on-site.]
RMC 4-9-030(D)(6) - Traffic. The use shall ensure safe movement for vehicles and
pedestrians and shall mitigate potential effects on the surrounding area
The Project is not expected to result in substantial change to traffic in the surrounding area.
Most notably, the Project does not propose to revise parking layout or vehicular ingress and
egress routes. Accordingly, mitigations or additional traffic safety measures should not be
necessary.
RMC 4-9-030(D)(7) - Noise, Light and Glare. Potential noise, light and glare impacts
from the proposed use shall be evaluated and mitigated.
Because no exterior changes are proposed, no new noise, light or glare impacts are anticipated.
There is no known reason to believe mitigation would be required.
RMC 4-9-030(D)(8) - Landscaping. Landscaping shall be provided in all areas not
occupied by buildings, paving, or critical areas. Additional landscaping may be required to buffer
adjacent properties from potentially adverse effects of the proposed use.
The existing Site currently has perimeter landscaping surrounding the parking lot and 10 feet of
landscaping along the public street frontages. The existing street trees will remain and the
understory infilled with new plantings and will be irrigated and maintained per RMC 4-4-070.
9
4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
Because no potentially adverse effects are expected, the Applicant does not anticipate any need
for additional landscaping in order to buffer adjacent properties.
II. SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION CRITERIA AT RMC 4-9-030.D.10
The Renton Municipal Code at RMC 4-9-030.D.10 provides additional criteria that “shall be
considered for secure community transition facilities, crisis diversion facilities, and interim
service facilities.” The IBHTF falls outside of these use categories, is unlike these use categories
in kind, and has substantially lesser impacts than these use categories. Specifically, it will not
provide services to sex offenders under Chapter 71.09, RCW (“Secure Community Transition
Facility,” RMC 4-11-190), nor community crisis services (“Diversion Facility,” RMC 4-11-040).
Diversion facilities will not refer patients to the IBHTF (“Diversion Interim Service Facility,”
RMC 4-11-040). The supplemental criteria of RMC 4-9-030.D.10 are addressed below for
purposes of comparison, and in the interest of providing complete information regarding the
Project.
10. Specific Requirements for Secure Community Transition Facilities (SCTF),
Crisis Diversion Facilities (CDF) and Crisis Diversion Interim Service Facilities (CDIS): In
addition to the criteria in subsections D1 through D8 of this Section, the following criteria shall
be considered for secure community transition facilities, crisis diversion facilities, and interim
service facilities:
a. Whether alternative locations were reviewed and consideration was given to sites
that are farthest removed from any risk potential activity;
Alternative locations were reviewed and considered in the process of selecting this facility.
Consideration was given to available sites that are farthest removed “from any risk potential
activity.” However, the IBHTF is not a SCTF, CDF or CDIS, and no “risk potential activity” is
known or projected.
b. Whether adequate buffering is provided from abutting and adjacent uses;
Current landscaping will be maintained or improved. To Aristo’s knowledge, the Site’s current
landscaping meets the Code’s landscaping requirements under 4-4-070. As discussed above, no
identified impacts would occur outside the building in a way that would require buffering.
c. Whether adequate security is demonstrated by the applicant;
The current design of the Project includes industry-standard measures to ensure safety that are
also consistent with state regulatory requirements for IBHTFs. Among the measures included are
delayed egress from the program area. While this is not a locked facility, there are staff present
on site 24 hours per day to support the resident patients and engage in interventions. This staff
presence is a key safety measure for the Proposed Use.
Aristo notes that security measures comparable to those of a SCTF, CDF or CDIS are not
required in order to ensure “adequate” security, because the IBHTF is not like those uses.
Among other differences, the IBHTF will only serve substantially stabilized individuals rather
10
4830-9569-9173v.10 0117071-000001
than individuals who have recently undergone crises or individuals who have been convicted of
sex offenses. The residents will be engaged in active treatment which includes a 24-hour staff
presence to provide assistance and support to residents as needed.
d. Whether public input was provided during the site selection process; and
For the various reasons described in this document, public input is not a requirement for IBHTFs
under state law or regulation, or the language of the Renton Code. Public input was not provided
during the site selection process beyond the general notice and review process under the City’s
existing code.
e. For SCTF there is no resulting concentration of residential facility beds operated
by the Department of Corrections or the Mental Health Division of the Department of
Social and Health Services, the number of registered sex offenders classified as Level II or
Level III, and the number of sex offenders registered as homeless in a particular
neighborhood, community, jurisdiction or region.
The IBHTF is not a SCTF. It will also not provide any increase in the regional concentration of
sex offenders.