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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSWP271761OUR JOB NO. 5240 NOVEMBER 10, 1994 110 EXPIRE 0:7 Prepared By: BARGHAUSEN CONSULTING ENGINEERS, INC. 18215 72ND AVENUE SOUTH KENT, WASHINGTON 98032 E rEc7RENTON] (206) 251-6222 GHqtf� �fr Z i r CIVIL ENGINEERING, LAND PLANNING, SURVEYING, ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES s� y, 1.0 INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL INFORMATION The proposed project site is currently developed with an existing building and parking lot. The proposed project is to add an addition onto the existing building. The site area is approximately 2.4 acres and is zoned Medium Industrial (IM). The site is very flat. There is an existing detention pond on the north side of the property, which drains to the northeast property corner through a pipe conveyance system where it enters a control structure. There are no steep slopes or wetlands on the site. The following is a review of the core and special requirements dictated in the King County Surface Water Management Manual: Core Requirements Core Requirement No. 1: Discharge at the Natural Location. This project proposes to not change any of the discharge locations. All of the catch basins will remain as they are and the building will have roof drains which tie into this catch basin system. Core Requirement No. 2: Off -Site Analysis. This report satisfies Core Requirement No. 2, the Level I analysis. Core Requirement No. 3: Runoff Control. It has been determined previously by the City of Renton that neither additional detention nor biofiltration will be required for this project. Core Requirement No. 4: Conveyance System. Since this project proposes to add no additional impervious area, the existing conveyance system should be sufficient to carry the flow from the proposed development just as it does now with the existing conditions. Core Requirement No. 5: Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan. There will be an erosion and sedimentation control plan prepared for this project. Core Requirement No. 6: Maintenance and Operations. The existing site was developed in 1987 and, therefore, the existing conveyance and detention systems will not be modified. As a result, Core Requirement No. 6 does not apply. Core Requirement No. 7: Bonds and Liability. This requirement will be complied with Special Requirements Special Requirement No. 1: Critical Drainage Area. This project does not lie within a critical drainage area. Special Requirement No. 2: Compliance with an Existing Master Drainage Plan. A Master Drainage Plan does not exist for this area. Special Requirement No. 3: Conditions Requiring a Master Drainage Plan. These conditions are not exceeded by this project. Therefore, a Master Drainage Plan is not required. Special Requirement No. 4: Adopted Basin or Community Plans. This project does not lie within an adopted basin or Community Plan. Page 1 of 3 5240.001 [JPJ/sdc/krl Special Requirement No. 5: Special Water Quality Controls. The thresholds of this requirement are not exceeded. Special Requirement No. 6: Coalescing Plate Oil/Water Separators. The threshold of this requirement is not exceeded. Special Requirement No. 7: Closed Depressions. There are no closed depressions on this site that we discharge to. Special Requirement No. 8: Use of Lakes, Wetlands, or Closed Depressions for Peak Rate Runoff Control. The thresholds of this requirement are not exceeded. Special Requirement No. 9: Delineation of 100-Year Floodplain. The thresholds of this requirement are not exceeded. Special Requirement No. 10: Flood Protection Facilities for Type I and Type II Streams. The threshold of this requirement is not exceeded. Special Requirement No. 11: Geotechnical Analysis and Report. The thresholds of this requirement are not exceeded. Special Requirement No. 12: Soils Analysis and Report. The thresholds of this requirement have not been exceeded. 2.0 UPSTREAM DRAINAGE BASIN ANALYSIS The subject site slopes toward catch basins which drain into a 30-inch storm drain in East Valley Road. The subject property is also very flat and there is a railroad line running north -south on the west side of'the property which is lower than our subject property. There is a Puget Power transformer station on the south side of our subject property that drains into the storm drain in East Valley Road. The surrounding ground tends to drain in a northerly direction towards SR-405. 3.0 ON -SITE DRAINAGE ANALYSIS Almost the entire site is considered impervious since it is all building and paved area except for a strip along the east frontage of East Valley Road. The impervious area is all conveyed by sheet flow to catch basins, and from there toward the front of the property on East Valley Road. Runoff passes through a detention system on the north side of the property and through a control structure on the northeast corner of the property, until it is conveyed into a 30-inch storm drain 15 feet inside the right-of-way of East Valley Road. 4.0 DOWNSTREAM DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND PROBLEM SCREENING The downstream system along this project is more clearly defined on the attached downstream drainage map and off -site analysis drainage system table. Please refer to these documents for a detailed description of the downstream system. Page 2 of 3 5240.001 [JPJ/sdc/kr] 5.0 RESOURCE REVIEW The following is a description of each of the resources that was reviewed for the preparation of this Level I Drainage Study: A. Basin Reconnaissance Summary Report: The site and downstream basin are located in the Black River Basin and these documents are included in this report. B. Critical Drainage Area Maps: The site is not located within a critical drainage area. C. F000dplain Floodway FEMA Maps: This project is not located within a floodplain of a stream as determined by the FEMA maps. D. Other Off -Site Analysis Reports: No other off -site analysis or reports were conducted for this project. E. Sensitive Areas Folio: Each of the sensitive areas folios associated with this area was reviewed. This project does not impact and is not directly impacted by a sensitive area. 6.0 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SOILS SURVEY The soils survey shows the soils in this area to be Tukwila muck. 7.0 WETLANDS INVENTORY MAP As discussed earlier, it does not appear that wetlands are located on or near this site. Page 3 of 3 5240.001 [JPJ/sdc/krl APPENDIX EXHIBIT "A": Downstream Basin Map EXHIBIT "B": Off -Site Analysis Drainage System Table EXHIBIT "C": Assessor's Map EXHIBIT "D": Basin Reconnaissance Summary EXHIBIT "E" : FEMA Floodway Map EXHIBIT "F" : Sensitive Areas Folio EXHIBIT "G": Soils Map THE PURP09L 01 �CATIRO 'LOUR ` , , w , N W /\ V _ �y,tp ,rwo l ROT UUARAII M 1JEASUREHIT9. SCALE I n (sia" , 0 A,,,roX. Gr.arodl�f'.FrmGua�,cao). ,, A�. o a7' -�geaox Lec a��c�t_Fcaao G.ue /N✓o). _ e�- �, SW 277H ST M bo CD 3�Z k � i '1 9��o P s Ifi M N O A OFF -SITE ANALYSIS DRAINAGE SYSTEM TABLE Surface Water Design Manual, Core Requirement #2 Basin: 69 E r� V r Q Subbasin Name: Subbasin Number Qbse v t.. r at.ons of field ins' pector Symbol ....Drama a ..........: ,. 9. Com oven ::; Oral .., <.. Wage Component SIO 0 =:;:,.:.........::>:.;::: Distance xistln ::::.::. 9 ; :: e:nttal ;;;;:..:; Pot . .... > Name and;:iSlze ;.. .. ;....:..< ,: frornstte dtsc.har >: prabferns;<.:::>:::.>:<.f'ro ::.: wed, or resident: see Te,sheet f}ow awale .::: YP stream channeF I ;; .� P pe :;.: pond :$ize diameter ..::.:::::..:::..:.........::...... . d ralna . basin :ve etatl 9e:: ,... g .. on .cover .:.. depth ;;type of sensativearea volume ::::::::>:<:>::>:;.::>:::::>::;::.>:.: 96 .. : �:. :..... ;;:.; .::....:... ,: �::. i/41t11.: 1,32Q<ft on$tncpons :<under:ca .. dln ....: ,..: PdY�Roli;:::9�.;:; , :.:::::::.: . ..... oven`opping, tloodiny; habit�f or organism :.;.::; .... :: #rlbuta ...area ..1i surface area �lestructlon sc ouppg:j dank sloughing sedimentation incistori othereosfon overflow pate wake�l� tertttalp(tnbacts ys po P 1L � � � ' P P�, Fro� Mb +o 30' S r 0 — IS /VO�e N04-Pj r/dnP� d>�a�. n�� +'� , , O'kKPpI be�",n 5"e' IS-%� 'i �r p,oG rvaS 4,..11/ vv4o ,07 dw�l+ M � , 0l0 3�7 —�59i� ���e- w 6. s P ef -It T- ,'o 1 able.doc 11/2/92 y44* S. 3 O't* s 89. 40. 2s E /317.17 SW. 27TH ST 2 7 5.09 275.09 0 a0-t5W u �n � I ca II 234.B8 a I N 175- a o• 4s wl �;•0^� 10 10 L I I Ip 20 I I I I I I PCL. e N I • I I o 3`i�P�. 0 m � � I � Jo�.� Z•poiy N ,.. I N88 24. - 47 W a , ` V� \ 0 r� � s 722.27 ]X39lb NA � I o R�NS6 �269pp2 461 6•- I PCL. A Z� �LqO 100%O eu I N O I O 70 � -24-47°V -3� 1 2 - s co O N 88 - 2477, a: a >- ' w PCL. A i29� 1) 0;1 F- Q w BLACK RIVER BASIN Basin Boundary ` � \ �` . •�• � r - ,ij \�� _ .. Subcatchment Boundary a.�� �. O Collection Point x _ o Stream I \ ,� 4 0 0006 Tributary Number Jo �- •0301 Proposed Project e o kw 000dk < _ 0 06A 1 i. I July, 1987 4. .. _ O OO O61 I `J /0. � 0301 30 0074 a —i - 1 Ln �3 -o . : — — --- 0 3i i _ ,: 030 • APPENDIX A ESTIMATED COST: PROPOSED CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS BLACK RIVER BASIN Indicates project was identified by Surface Water Management office prior to reconnaissance. NOTE: All projects are located on map included in this report. Project Collect. Number Point Project Description 030110 Increase R/D capacity of Panther Lake by constructing earthen berms and outlet control. structure. Trig. 0006, RM 3.40. 0302' 22 Provide regional R/D facility by constructing earthen dam across drainage swale. Provide control structure and overflow spillway on Trib. 0021 at RM .40 (Springbrook Creek). 0303' 29 Construct instream R/D facility at point where Benson Rd. crosses Garrison Creek. Reinforce Benson Rd. Construct outlet -control structure around existing cross culvert R.M. 1.40. Problem Addressed Reduce erosion and flooding downstream in Panther Creek. Prevent erosion to .sensitive slopes downstream of proposed site by reducing peak flows. Reduce erosion and flooding of of Garrison Creek by reducing peak flows. Estimated Costs and Comments $345,000 (Panther Lake is #1 Wetland and will require agreement to use as R/D site. Further biological study also needed at time of basin planning.) $208,000 (Project costs should be shared with City of Renton.) $125,000 (Project should be constructed in conjunction with proposed Projects 0304 and 0305.) APA/mlm APPENDIX B CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT RANKING BLACK RIVER BASIN Prior to the Black River Basin field reconnaissance, seven projects had been identified and rated using the CIP selection criteria developed by the Surface Water Management (SWM) and Natural Resources and Parks Divisions. Following the reconnaissance, seven projects remain proposed for this area. They include one new, previously unidentified and unrated project. This displaces one previously selected project, which was eliminated based on the consensus of the reconnaissance team because no problem was apparent in the field. The previous SWM capital improvement project list for the Black River Basin had an estimated cost of $1,250,000, while the revised list increases to an estimated cost of $1,280,000. This 2.4 percent increase in estimated capital costs is due mainly to upward revised cost figures for securing or acquiring easements over wetlands and costs associated with a new project to solve a previously uni- dentified problem. The following table summarizes the scores and costs for the CIPs proposed for the Black River Basin. These. projects were rated .according to previously established SWM Program Citizen Advisory Committee criteria. The projects ranked below are those for which the first rating question, ELEMENT 1: "GO/NO GO," could be answered affirmatively. These projects can be considered now for merging into the "live" CIP list. RANK PROJECT NO, SCORE COST 1 0302` 125 S 208,000 2 0303 ` 110 125.000 3 0309 100 26.000 4 0301 ` 95 345,000 5 0305 ` 90 116,000 6 0307 ` 60 309,000 7 0304 ` 55 151.000 TOTAL S1.230.000 ` Indicates project was identified by the Surface Water Management Division prior to reconnaissance. P:BR.APB. B-1 APPENDIX C DETAILED FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS BLACK RIVER BASIN " All items listed here are located on final display maps in the offices of Surface Water Management, Building and Land Development and Basin Planning. I rih. & Collect. Item' River Mile Point CaIego ry Prop. Proi. Existing Conditions and Problems Anticipated Conditions and Problems Recommendations 1 0005 3 Ilabitat RM .30 Fish ladder through pump Based on the condition of Develop and implement a comprehensive plant. Automatic counter the basin habitat and future Black River basin plan in agreement records all .returning development, these numbers with all local jurisdictions. - anadromous species (apx. 84 in 1986). will probably decrease. Habitat improvement would be one goal of this plan. ? 0005 12, (, Ilabitat RM 1.30- Drainage district has Condition will continue. - Contact drainage district about 4.65 removed all stream cover the feasibility of select pl tnt- along drainage channel. ings along the ditch levees. Water quality looks very - Develop a plan to address point poor. Sonic oil and suds on and nonpoint water quality surface, also very turbid problems originating from the water. thousands of acres of commercial and industrial land in the basin. 3 0005 IR Ilabitat RM `{.30- Large amounts of sediment More erosion, sedimentation, - Increase size and number of R/D 8.70 moving down the stream and loss of fish habitat. facilities upstream to reduce system has filled in flow volume and rates to non - all the pools. Kent removes erosive levels. 1,100 cubic vards of scdi- ment from Mill Creek at Canyon Park annually. 1':BR.APC/, C-I Trih. R Collect. Existing Item River Mile Point Catc�ory Pro11. Proj. Conditions and Problems 4 0005 RM 10.05 9 0005 RM 10.10- 10.30 19 1labitat 19 10 OOO5A 19 RM 0.2 I1 0006 7 RM .50- 1.a0 P:BR.APC/mlm Dish blockage due to con- crcle and asphalt debris piled in stream. Ilahitat Native vegetation removed down to stream edge and replaced by pasture. Hydrology 0307 "Tributary contributes to Mill Creek, which experien- ces erosion and sediment transport. Wetland 0303 now provides some R/U and has much more potential capacity. 1lahitat Stream flows throuth wet- land. No visible channel. Dish transit through this cattail wetland looks difficult. C-3 Anticipated Conditions and Problems Condition will continue. Livestock will erode stream - bank and defecate in stream channel. This will result in erosion, sedimentation, and water quality problems. This area will continue to develop and will contribute greater runoff to the downstream conveyance system The wetland area may be damaged by development around the perimeter and this may decrease the ability of the surface water to infiltrate. Runoff will continue to increase and erosion and sedimentation will likewise continue. Condition will continue. Recommendations Encourage Stale Fisheries person- nel to organize a citizen -action project to construct a stepped pool or other solution to allow fish passage. - Pence to provide a stream corri- dor. - Plant native plants or allow natural revegetation along strcambanks. - Obtain required casements and construct a regional R/U facility in wetland area. - Construct berms along the western and northern sides of the existing wetland. - Increase the storage capacity of the wetland by excavation. If anadromous fish were rein- troduced to Panther Creek, wetland passage would need to be assured. A biological assessment by fisheries and, wetland biolo- gists would be needed to formulate a viable solution. Trib. R Collect. Item River hlilc Point Category 000E Geology lZM 2.15 19 0006 10 RM 2.55- 3.00 20 0006 10 RM 3.40 Existing Prop. Proi. Conditions and Problems I.,arge landslide (transla- tional and rotational failure), with raw slope remaining; gullying of slope. Apparently caused by combination of under- cutting by stream and routing of road drainage over slope from above. Anticipated Conditions and Problems Slide will continue to contribute to sedimentation downstream. Recommendations Direct surface runoff away from top of slope to gravel pit (to west). Ilahitat Stream in good condition. Possible erosion and loss of - Maintain stream flows at non - Setbacks and protective habitat if future develop- erosive levels vegetation needed at points ment increases volume and - Maintain a natural stream corri- along the stream. Some rate of flow. dor from Panther Lake down into good pools and spawning and along Panther Creek. gravel in a few places. Hydrology 0301 Panther I—ake is a #1-C wetland that provides a large amount of natural storage; the downstream system is in fair condition with some erosion. The contributing drainage area is not currently densely devel- oped. Future development in this area will triple the amount of impervious area. The available area for regional R/D facilities may soon be exausted and the system will continue unchecked downstream. Erosive soils throughout the area are further threatened as higher amounts of runoff will increase the rate at which the existing stream erodes. The sensitive nature of the wetland would require precise boundary surveys and control over the amount of water artificially retained by the proposed control. Use Panther Lake as an R/D facili- ty by constructing earthen berms on the north and west sides of the wetland area; construct a control outlet, enhance and increase the capacity of the downstream channel (stabilize with vegetation), and obtain easements. P:BR.APC/r C-5 Item Trib. & River Mile Collect. Point Category Existing Prod. I'roj. Conditions and Problems Anticipated Conditions and Problems Recommendations 25 0006C 5 habitat Rolling Mills Creek exhib- Littic change due to riprap None. its oil sheen on water in along stream to protect upper portion of the creek. sewer line that parallels Little or no fish habitat stream. (or potential) exists. 26 0009 RM 9 Geology Bank and lower -slope erosion Flows in tributary will in- - R/D in upper basin. .00- .15 in small tributary channel, crease; erosion will continue - Remove fill along stream. especially behind construe- causing sedimentation down- tion equipment lot. stream and perhaps threaten stability of building. 27 0009 RM .15-.20 9 habitat Lots of litter; stream has Worsening of water quality, - Reduce the volume and rate of water extensive downcutting, bank sedimentation, and erosion. to non -erosive levels by new R/D. erosion, and bedload - Consider restricting future develop - movement. ment (down -zone). - Community action projects could remove litter. 28 0020 RM .20 12 habitat Sediment has destroved fish Possible flooding and sedi- Remove sedimentation source (.see also habitat. City of Kent mentation along S .192nd St: Trib. 0023, RM.95). removes sediment each year. 29 0020 .SO- 21. Geology Bank erosion, landsliding Problems will continue. - Control storm flows. Increase R/D 70 70 in canyon due to oulfalls at end of SE 196th St. and above RM .40 in 0021; reroute or from R/D on 200th plus control flows from vicinity of SG natural sensitivity 200th (tightline west on 200th). (landslides). Heavy damage - Provide energy dissipation at R/D in Jan. 36 storm. Sedi- outfall (RM .40). mentation above old road, - Restrict development on north side and in trout farm below of 0021 (runoff to be tightlined or Talbot Rd., as well as ero- routed around ravine). sion in the ravine. 1':Blt./1PC/r C-7 0 a LEGEND SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREAS INUNDATED BY 100-YEAR FLOOD ZONE A No base flood elevations determined. ! I ZONE AE Base flood elevations determined. ZONE AH Flood depths of 1 to 3 feet (usually areas of ponding); base flood elevations determined. ZONE AO Flood depths of 1 to 3 feet (usually sheet flow on sloping terrain); average depths determined. For areas of alluvial fan flood- ing, velocities also determined. ZONE A99 To be protected from 100-year flood by ! Federal flood protection system under construction; no base elevations determined. ZONE V Coastal flood with velocity hazard (wave action); no base flood elevations deter- mined. ZONE VE Coastal flood with velocity hazard (wave action); base flood elevations determined. FLOODWAY AREAS IN ZONE AE I OTHER FLOOD AREAS ZONE X Areas of 500-year flood; areas of 100-year flood with average depths of less than 1 foot or with drainage areas less than 1 square mile; and areas protected by levees from 100- i year flood. OTHER AREAS ZONE X Areas determined to be outside 500- year flood plain. ZONE D Areas in which flood hazards are undetermined. Flood Boundary '— Floodway Boundary Zone D Boundary Boundary Dividing Special Flood Hazard Zones, and Boundary Dividing Areas of Different Coastal Base Flood Elevations Within Special Flood Hazard Zones. —513^--- Base Flood Elevation Line; Ele- vation in Feet* Cross Section Line (EL 987) Base Flood Elevation in Feet Where Uniform Within Zone* RM7X Elevation Reference Mark *Referenced to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 NOTES This ;nap is for use in administering the National Flood Insurance Program; it does not necessarily identify all areas subject to flooding, particularly from local drainage sources of small size, or all planimetric features outside Special Flood Hazard Areas. Areas of special flood hazard (100-year flood) include Zones A. Al.30, AE, AH, AO, A99, V, V1-30 AND VE. n areas not in Special Flood Hazard Areas may be protected by flood structures. ,daries of the floodways were computed at cross sections and interpo. lated between cross sections. The floodways were based on hydraulic considerations with regard to requirements of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Floodway widths in some areas may be too narrow to show.to scale. Floodway widths are provided in the Flood Insurance Study Report. Coastal base flood elevations apply only landward of the shoreline. i Refer to the FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP EFFECTIVE date shown on this map to determine when actuarial rates apply to structures in the zones where elevations or depths have been estab lished. To determine if flood insurance is available, contact an Insurance agent or call the National Flood Insurance Program at (800) 63"620, APPROXIMATE SCALE IN FEET 500 O 500 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM RIM FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANEL 328 OF 650 PANEL LOCATION CONTAINS: COMMUNITY NUMBER PANEL SUFFIX TUKWILA, CITY OF 530091 0328 D RENTON, CITY OF 530088 0328 D UNINCORPORATED AREAS 530071 0328 D MAP NUMBER 53033CO328 D EFFECTIVE DATE: SEPTEMBER 29, 1989 Federal Emergency Management Agency P� WO 13 'Y 'INg P. !3 c Golf Irse i Lill' �No U r f Z4 3 om 0 , %I sal Ng Ur �c v�" 77 ap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . r t 21 Ez. I= U r Agc "A k F' % Longacre� p Ur Ur U r Ur rj, I ck —A m ,FU r rvoir py -So', y wo S 11 A., 25 13 m gJF N J� Vo cl u W -jLJLJ I I r `17, All —77 93; 194 Sk Ur r gF, E�13 A BM Av 32 vvo". �7& �2` 4 Ng Ur r W. :3. �411;"'P T ::T Ur PY 0 s NA m 4f.-i ::T GUIDE TO MAPPING UNITS For a full description of a mapping unit, read both the description of the mapping unit and that of the soil series to which the mapping unit belongs. See table 6, page 70, for descriptions of woodland groups. Other information is given in .tables as follows: Acreage and extent, table 1, page 9. Engineering uses of the soils, tables 2 and 3, pages 36 through 55. Map symbol Mapping unit Town and country planning, table 4, page S7. Recreational uses, table S, page 64. Estimated yields, table 7, page 79. Woodland Described Capability unit group on page Symbol Page I Symbol AgB Alderwood gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes ---------- AgC Alderwood gravelly sandy loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes--------- AgD Alderwood gravelly sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes-------- AkF Alderwood and Kitsap soils, very steep ------------------------ AmB Arents, Alderwood material, 0 to 6 percent slopes 1/---------- AmC Arents, Alderwood material, 6 to 15 percent slopes 1/--------- An Arents, Everett material 1/---------------------------------- BeC Beausite gravelly sandy loam, 6 to 1S percent slopes ---------- BeD Beausite gravelly sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes--------- BeF Beausite gravelly sandy loam, 40 to 75 percent slopes --------- Bh Bellingham silt loam ------------------------------------------ Br Briscot silt loam --------------------------------------------- Bu Buckley silt loam --------------------------------------------- Cb Coastal beaches ----------------------------------------------- Ea Earlmont silt loam -------------------------------------------- Ed Edgewick fine sandy loam -------------------------------------- EvB Everett gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes ------------ EvC Everett gravelly sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes ----------- EvD Everett gravelly sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes ---------- EwC Everett-Alderwood gravelly sandy loams, 6 to 15 percent slopes------------------------------------------------------ InA Indianola loamy fine sand, 0 to 4 percent slopes -------------- InC Indianola loamy fine sand, 4 to 15 percent slopes ------------- InD Indianola loamy fine sand, 15 to 30 percent slopes ------------ KpB Kitsap silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes ----------------------- KpC Kitsap silt loam, 8 to 1S percent slopes ---------------------- KpD Kitsap silt loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes --------------------- KsC Klaus gravelly loamy sand, 6 to 15 percent slopes ------------- Ma Mixed alluvial land ------------------------------------------- NeC Neilton very gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 15 percent slopes------ NgNewberg silt loam --------------------------------------------- Nk Nooksack silt loam -------------------------------------------- No Norma sandy loam ---------------------------------------------- Or Orcas peat ---------------------------------------------------- Os Oridia silt loam ---------------------------------------------- OvC Ovall gravelly loam, 0 to 15 percent slopes ------------------- OvD Ovall gravelly loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes ------------------ OvF Ovall gravelly loam, 40 to 75 percent slopes ------------------ PC Pilchuck loamy fine sand ----- 7-------------------------------- Pk Pilchuck fine sandy loam -------------------------------------- Pu Puget silty clay loam ----------------------------------------- Py Puyallup fine sandy loam -------------------------------------- RaC Ragnar fine sandy loath, 6 to 15 percent slopes ---------------- RaD Ragnar fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes --------------- RdC Ragnar-Indianola association, sloping: I/ ---------------------- Ragnar soil----------------------- ---------------------- Indianola soil------------------------------------------- RdE Ragnar-Indianola association, moderately steep: 1/ ------------ Ragnar soil -------------------------------- ------------- Indianola soil------------------------------------------- 108 10 10 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 16 17 16 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 23 23 23 23 24 24 25 26 26 26 IVe-2 IVe-2 VIe-2 VIIe-1 IVe-2 IVe-2 IVs-1 IVe-2 VIe-2 VIIe-1 IIIw-2 IIw-2 IIIw-2 VIIIw-1 IIw-2 IIIw-1 IVs-1 VIs-1 Vle-1 VIs-1 IVs-2 IVs-2 VIe-1 IIIe-1 IVe-1 VIe-2 VIs-1 VIw-2 VIs-1 IIw-1 IIw-1 IIIw-3 VIIIw-1 IIw-2 IVe-2 VIe-2 VIIe-1 VIw-1 IVw-1 IIIw-2 IIw-1 IVe-3 VIe-2 IVe-3 IVs-2 VIe-2 VIe-1 76 76 78 78 76 76 77 76 78 78 76 75 76 78 75 75 77 78 77 78 77 77 76 75 76 78 78 78 78 74 74 76 78 75 76 78 78 78 76 76 74 77 78 77 77 78 77 3d2 3dl 3dl 2dl 3d2 3d2 3f3 3d2 3dl 3dl 3w 2 3w 1 4w 1 3w 2 2ol 3f3 3f3 3f2 3f3 4s3 4s3 4s2 2d2 Zd2 2dl 3f1 2ol 3f3 2ol 2o1 3w 2 3w 1 3dl 3dl 3dl 2sl 2sl 3w 2 2o1 4s1 4sl 4s1 4s3 4s 1 4s2 U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1973 0 - 466-266 GUIDE TO MAPPING UNITS --Continued Map symbol Mapping unit Described on page Capability unit Woodland group Symbol Page Symbol Re Renton silt loam-------------------------------------------- 26 IIIw-1 75 3wl Rh Riverwash--------------------------------------------------- 27 VIIIw-1 78 --- Sa Salal silt loam--------------------------------------------- 27 IIw-1 74 2ol Sh Sammamish silt loam----------------------------------------- 27 IIw-2 75 3wl Sk Seattle muck------------------------------------------------ 28 IIw-3 7S --- Sm Shalcar muck------------------------------------------------ 29 IIw-3 7S --- Sn Si silt loam------------------------------------------------ 29 IIw-1 74 2ol So Snohomish silt loam----------------------------------------- 30 IIw-2 75 3w2 Sr Snohomish silt loam, thick surface variant------------------ 31 IIw-2 75 3w2 Su Sultan silt loam-------------------------------------------- 31 IIw-1 74 3w1 Tu Tukwila muck------------------------------------------------ 32 1 IIw-3 75 --- UrUrban land-------------------------------------------------- 33 -------- -- --- Wo Woodinville silt loam--------------------------------------- 33 IIw-2 75 3w2 l/ The composition of these units is more variable than that of the others in the Area, but it has been controlled well enough to interpret for the expected use of the soils.