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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSWP273334 (3)n 7 SWP-27-3334 ' RENTON AVE S / S 3rd ST STORM SYSTEM OUTFACE RELOCATION ' DRAINAGE ANALYSIS Prepared by: ' City of Renton Planning/ Building/ Public Works Department Surface Water Utility August 2006 Op 'A Agdp oilH;!l me 10!�111.:; o 0' 500' N ' ' Scale: 1" = 500' Project Location Renton Ave S / S 3rd St Storm System Outfall Relocation City of Renton Surface Water Utility D. Carey 8/06 CO 0' 100' N ' ' Scale: 1" = 100' ROad under 1-4 05 i i Q / EROSION GULLIES DISCHARGE ON SLOPE -Projec Location Project Location Renton Ave S / S 3rd St Storm System Outfall Relocation City of Renton Surface Water Utility D. Carey 8/06 Drainage Basin Analysis H:\File Sys\SWP - Surface Water Projects\SWP-27 - Surface Water Projects (CIP)\27-3334 - Renton Ave Outfall\1110 Design Calcs\060815 Hydraulic CoverPage.doc Page 1 Drainage Basin Analysis F1 I H:\File Sys\SWP - Surface Water Projects\SWP-27 - Surface Water Projects (CIP,\27-3334 - Renton Ave Outtall\1110 Design ' Calcs\060815 Hydraulic CoverPage.doc Page 1 11 Project: Renton Ave. S Storm System Repair D.Carey 8/11/06 Future Basin Runoff Analysis KING COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS Surface Water Management Division HYDROGRAPH PROGRAMS Version 4.21 B 1 - INFO ON THIS PROGRAM 2 -SBUHYD 3 - MODIFIED SBUHYD 4-ROUTE 5 - ROUTE2 6-ADDHYD 7 - BASEFLOW 8-PLOTHYD 9-DATA 10 - RDFAC 11 - RETURN TO DOS ENTER OPTION: 2 SBUH/SCS METHOD FOR COMPUTING RUNOFF HYDROGRAPH STORM OPTIONS: 1 - S.C.S. TYPE -IA 2 - 7-DAY DESIGN STORM 3 - STORM DATA FILE SPECIFY STORM OPTION: 1 S.C.S. TYPE -IA RAINFALL DISTRIBUTION ENTER: FREQ(YEAR), DURATION(HOUR), PRECIP(INCHES) 25, 24, 3.4 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ******************** S.C.S. TYPE -IA DISTRIBUTION ******************** ********* 25-YEAR 24-HOUR STORM **** 3.40" TOTAL PRECIP. ********* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ENTER: A(PERV), CN(PERV), A(IMPERV), CN(IMPERV), TC FOR BASIN NO. 1 7.30, 86, 10.80, 98, 20 DATA PRINT-OUT: AREA(ACRES) PERVIOUS IMPERVIOUS TC(MINUTES) A CN A CN 18.1 7.3 86.0 10.8 98.0 20.0 PEAK-Q(CFS) T-PEAK(HRS) VOL(CU-FT) 10.41 7.83 176805 ENTER [d:][path]filename[.ext] FOR STORAGE OF COMPUTED HYDROGRAPH: c:trash Q 1 S = ) 0.4 JS ,A-w, Co. A-th 0 015 " 10.1Ctr ' H:\File Sys\SWP - SurfaceWater ProjectslSWP-27 -Surface Water Projects (CIP)127-9998 -Renton Ave 0ut1a1111110 Design Calcs\Peak Q 25-Year.doc Project: Renton Ave S Storm System Repair D. Carey Final Design Revised: 8/11/06 Future Basin Characteristics Entire Basin = 18.16 ac Assume 8 du/ac future use. SCS Hydro soil group mainly C. Per KCM Table 3.5.2B dor 8 du/ac use 60% imperv, assume 40% lawns, CN-V86. Total Pervious CN Imper. CN Estimated For Entire Basin Area (ac) Area (ac) Area (ac) Tc (min.) 18.10 7.30 86 10.80 98 20.1 Time of Concentration Calcs Pipe Flow L v tc About 15% slope Pipe 420 5.5 1.3 Uses estimate of flow velocity, based on Manning Nomograph. Shallow Conc. Flow k L s v tc V = k Sgrt(s) , T= L/(v x 60) Gutter or roadsil 27 600 0.11 8.9549 1.1 Assume conc. gutter 27 975 0.065 6.8837 2.4 Sheet Flow ns L P2 s tc T = {0.42x(ns x L)110.8} / Lawn 0.15 285 2.0 0.095 15.4 {( P2)110.5 x (s)^0.4 } 0.15 2.0 0.100 0.0 Short Prairie Grass and Lawns, ns=0.15 Assume flow thru 2 grass yards to street ditch/gutter Comments: Tc calculations per King County Manual - pp.3.5.2-5 Minimum Tc = 6.3 minutes. File: Runoff-TC4-CN-KCM.XLS - Tab: Future-Calc Page 1 EPP Are = 73 00 qTn or 91 200 sf, , r 18. cc NORTH 01 1 oUll 50' ivmrftqvl ; M-1 17, E 8 - 2 \7� 17, E 8 - 1 17,E9-2 IN 2 RK, K My 041 V-1, '"Wl Wn Q2. WIMPW A , 4 NAP l� � , �, a - ;; NT _0 A WOM7 W4� 'R 5 m 4 A, Milias. tq.- 7 14, AW xsA, "y r owl 4 S, lo Man wmw so& �J�z, L, 4101 �v W A,&E> I . jr Q a Q ng" 0m, 1 AA 7' O"An TV,;,m:em'Y' W., ""WAS 5"v"IN 60 .10 WS I&A 0 VK 01K, Z2, mm kii :v- 'Av 5 Ak�-X U&S ANA OW7 Wr TF, Of I NIS ygg - r 4�- Toy 1— an NORM W A 4W4-, -04, i +O ,.5 �• bi P 0.3,E ql s Athletic .1 1 q:. field n m U - lgok"4f, Aldle wood - Hydto r . 5 ® • �,��„� A n — � rah fs � G vrorg tf— Ww f to 00 low se S 5 ~ L j 1 s3 �� .r �r►� 0 • �� �,� x as _ �° xi6s�pd` grtSmv v ..0 �f.55 Ile, N '4s IT .. • C `Y+' � � z.•�3y� •+�3� �`,�� goo 1 R;� , �'� ;�5. ""^' J�e6•i. �-�'zW`,• . � ea •��®w �>� p ^nt�f r � t K y� ai {�• F, rs r .. a f,..i,�. o - � � � � e i � �i r � ! �`�"-v� �^��c�`4� ii,J rrac� #k'j��s i� !'y�, � �� V' • • .:i. r � ,� o �.. O � e ' ���� f'�f i�. . 4f ���� irk C �� nYk��k i. ��y. A �i}���Y. ;•1 � 0 j.•. ,a� ` �E •+ i � "f�i��1 %,� i KIN-G' Ot1N`TY,"WAS`HI-NGTON SURF-AC`E�W--ATE-R DEShGN MANUAL °: FIGURE 3.S.2A HYDROLOGIC SbIL GROUP b THi SOILS` IN IdNG COUNTY SOIL GROUP .,HYDROLOGIC. GROUP' 'SOIL GROUP HYDROLOGIC GROUP' Alderwood C Orcas Peat D Arents; n4erivood -Material- . _j C Oridla D Arents;; Everett Material B Ovall C Beausite C Pilchuck C Bellingham - ' D Puget. D 8 Briscot D Puyallup Bttcktev. .. D Ragnar - B Coastal Beaches Variable Renton D Earlmont SlIt.l=oarn D Riverwash Variable Edgewick C Salal 'G Everett. A Sammamish D Indianola Seattle' D lQsap.' C Shacar ' D Iaaus C Si sat' C Mixed Alluvial Land Variable Snohomish .. D Neilton A Sultan C Newberg B Tukwila D Nooksack C Urban Variable Normal Sandy Loam D woodinville D HYDROLOGIC SOIL GROUP CLASSIFICATIONS A -(Low runoff potential). Soils having high infltration rates, even when thoroughly wetted,. and consisting chiefly'of deep, well=to-excessively drained sands or gravels:- These soils have a high rate of water: transmission. B. (Moderately low runoff potential). Sods having moderate infiltration rates when thoroughly wetted; and consisting chiefly of moderately fine to moderately coarse textures. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. C. (Moderately high runoff potential). Soils having slow infiltration rates when thoroughly wetted, and , consisting.chiefly of soils with a layer that Impedes downward movement of water, or soils with moderately flne.torfine textures. These. soils have a slow rate of water transmission. D. (High runoff potential). Soils having very slow infiltration rates when thoroughly wetted and consisting chiefly of clay soils with a high swelling potential, soils with a permanent high water table, soils with a hardpan or day layer at or near the surface, and shallow soils over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. 3.5.2-2 1/90 ING COUNTY, WASHINGTON, SURFACE WATER DESIGN MANUAL `ABLE 3.5.2B SCS WESTERN WASHINGTON I SCS WESTERN WASHINGTON RUNOFF CURVE NUMBERS (Published by SCS in 1982) Runoff curve numbers for selected agricultural, suburban and urban land use for Type 1A rainfall distribution, 24 bourstorm duration. CURVE NUMBERS BY HYDROLOGIC SOIL GROUP LAND USE DESCRIPTION A B C D Cultivated land(1): winter condition 86 91 94 95 Mountain open areas: low growing brush and grasslands 74 82 89 92 Meadow or pasture: 65 78 85' 89 Wood or forest land: undisturbed 42-� 64 76 81 Wood or forest land: young second .growth or brush 55 72 81 86 Orchard: with cover crop 81 88 92 94 Open spaces, lawns, parks, golf courses, cemeteries, landscaping. good condition: grass cover on 75% or more of the area 6.8 00 86. 90 fair condition: grass cover on 50% to 75% of the area 77 85 90 92 Gravel roads and parking lots 76 85 89` 91 Dirt roads and parking lots 72 82 87 89 Impervious surfaces, pavement, roofs, etc. 98 98 98 98 Open water bodies: lakes, wetlands, ponds, etc. 100 100 100 100 Single Family Residential (2) Dwelling Unit/Gross Acre % Impervious (3) 1.0 DU/GA 15 Separate curve number 1.5 DU/GA 20 shall be selected 2.0 DU/GA 25 for pervious and 2.5 DU/GA 30 impervious portion 3.0 DU/GA 34 of the site or basin 3.5 DU/GA 38 4.0 DU/GA 42. 4.5 DU/GA 46 5.0 DU/GA 48. 5.5 DU/GA 50 6.0 DU/GA 52 6.5 DU/GA 54 7.0 DU/GA 56 9.0 pu/%sA G0 Planned unit developments, % impervious condominiums, apartments, must be computed commercial business and industrial areas. (1) For a more tletailed oescnption of agncuiturai Tana use curve numoers refer io rvailonar tngrneenng Handbook, Section 4, Hydrology, Chapter 9, August 1972. (2) Assumes roof and driveway runoff is directed into street/storm system. (3) The remaining pervious areas pawn) are considered to be in good condition for these curve numbers. 3.5.2-3 1/90 S ;KI-NG CO -LINTY, WASH-I-NGTON, SUR-F-ACE-W-ATER-.DESI-GN MANUAL ,ywh -' The area's potential maximum detention, S, is related to its curve number, CN: S = (1000 /CN) - 10 The combination of the above equations allows for estimation of the total runoff volume by computing the total runoff depth, ad, 9Nen the total precipitation depth, PR. For example, If the curve number of the area is 70, then the value of S is 4.29. With a total precipitation for the design event of 2.0 Inches, the total runoff depth would be: ' ad = (2.0 - 0.2 (4.29)12 /(2.0 + 0.8 (4.29)] = 0.24 inches This computed runoff represents Inches over the tributary coversions) Therefore, the total volume of runoff is ' found by multiplying Od by the a Total runoff Volume = 3,630 X ad X A ' (cu-ft) (cu-ft/ac-in) (in) (ac) If the area is 10 acres, the total runoff volume is: ' 3,630 cu. ft./acre-in. x 0.24 in. x 10 acres = 8 712 cu. ft. When developing the runoff hydrograph, the above equation for ad is used to compute the incremental runoff depth for each time Interval from the Incremental precipitation depth given by the design storm ' hyetograph. This time distribution of runoff depth is often referred to as the precipitation excess and provides the basis for synthesizing the runoff hydrograph. Travel Time and Time of Concentration for Use in Hydrograph Analysts (based on the methods described in Chapter 3, SCS publication 210-VI-TA-55, Second Ed., June 1986) Travel time (T) is the time it takes water to travel from one location to another In a watershed. T, is a component of time of concentration (T j, which Is the time for runoff to travel from the hydraulically .most distant point of the watershed. T, is computed by summing ail the travel times for consecutive components of the drainage conveyance system. T, influences the shape and peak of the runoff hydrograph. Urbanization usually decreases T, thereby increasing the peak discharge. But T, can be ' increased as a result of (a) ponding behind small or inadequate drainage systems, including storm drain inlets and road culverts, or (b) reduction of land slope through grading. Water moves through a watershed as sheet flow, shallow concentrated flow, open channel flow, or some combination of these. The type that occurs is best determined by field inspection. Travel time (T,) is the ratio of now length to flow velocity: L T1 _ V [Travel Time Equation] where T, = travel time (min) ' L = flow length (ft) V = average velocity (ft/s), and 60 = conversion factor from seconds to minutes. Time of concentration (j is the sum of T, values for the various consecutive flow segments. T, =Tt +T, +...T, 1 35.2-5 1/90 1 �- s' KING'COUNT_Y; WASHINGTON; SURFACE WATER.DE$IG.N,M,ANU,AL F: where I T, = time of concentration (min), and ' m = number of flow segments Sheet Flow: Sheet flow is flow over plane surfaces. it usually -occurs in the headwater of streams. With sheet flow, the friction value (nj (a modified Manning's effective .roughness coefficient that includes the effect of raindrop impact; drag over the plane surface; obstacles such as litter, crop ridges, and rocks; and erosion and transportation of sediment) is used. These n, values are for very shallow flow depths of about 0.1 foot and are only used for travel lengths up to 300 feet. TabW3.5.2.0 gives Manning's n, values for ' sheet flow for various surface conditions. For sheet flow up to 300 feet, use Manning's kinematic solution to directly compute T,: tSheet flow: T = 0.42 (n,L)o.a ` .5 (so) 0.4 (P2) 0.5 where T, = travel time (min), n, = sheet flow Manning's effective roughness coefficient (from Table 3.5.2% L = flow length (ft), P2 = 2-year, 24-hour rainfall (in), (see Figure 3.5.1 C) and S. = slope of hydraulic grade line (land slope, ft/ft) Velocity Equation A commonly used method of computing average velocity of flow, once it has measurable depth, is the following equation: V=k/s—. ' where: V = velocity (ft/s) k = time of concentration velocity factor (ft/s) ' S. = slope of flow path (ft/ft) Y is computed for various land covers and channel characteristics with assumptions made for hydraulic radius using the following rearrangement of Manning's equation: k = (1.49 (R) 0.667 )/n. where R = an assumed hydraulic radius n = Manning's roughness coefficient for open channel flow (from Table 4.3.713 in Chapter 4) 1 3.5.2-6 NG COUNTY, W.ASHINGTO.N, SURFACE WATER -DESIG.N MANUAL Shallow Concentrated Flow: After a maximum of 300 feet, sheet flow is assumed to become shallow concentrated flow. The average velocity for this flow can be calculated using the k, values from Table 3.5.2C In which average velocity is a function of watercourse slope and type of channel. After computing the average velocity using the Velocity Equation above, the travel time (ra for the shallow concentrated flow segment can be computed using the Travel Time Equation described above. Open Channel Flow: Open channels are assumed to begin where surveyed cross section information has been obtained, where channels are visible on aerial photographs, or where lines indicating streams appear (in blue) on United States Geological Survey (USGS) quadrangle sheets. The k, values from Table 3.5.2C used in the Velocity Equation above or water surface profile information can be used to estimate ' average flow velocity. Average flow velocity is usually determined for bank -full conditions. After average velocity is computed the travel time (r) for the channel segment can be computed using the Travel Time Equation above. ' Lakes or Wetlands: Sometimes it is necessary to estimate the velocity of flow through a lake or wetland at the outlet of a watershed. This travel time is normally very small and can be assumed as zero. Where significant attenuation may occur due to storage effects, the flows should be routed using the "level pool ' routing" technique described in Section 3.5.4. Limitations: The. following limitations apply in estimating travel time (f,). ' o Manning's kinematic solution should not be used for sheet flow longer than 300 feet. o In watersheds with storm sewers, carefully identify the appropriate hydraulic flow path to estimate T,. Storm sewers generally handle only a small portion of a large event. The rest of the peak flow travels by streets, lawns, and so on, to the outlet. Consult a. standard hydraulics textbook to determine average velocity In pipes for either pressure or nonpressure flow. o A culvert or bridge can act as a reservoir outlet if there is significant storage behind it. A hydrograph should be developed to this point and the "level pool routing" technique described in Section 3.5.4 should be used to determine the outflow rating curve through the culvert or bridge. ' Example: The following is an example of travel time and time of concentration calculations. Given: An existing drainage basin having a selected flow route composed of the following 5 segments: (Note: Drainage basin is in Federal Way and has a P2 = 2.1 inches, from Figure 3.5.1 C.) Segment 1: L = 200 ft, Forest with dense brush (sheet flow) ' s, 0.03..ft/ft, n, 0.80 Segment 2: L = 300 ft, Pasture (shallow concentrated flow) so = 0.04 ft/ft, k, = 11 ' Segment 3: L = 50 ft, Small pond (year around) so=0.00ft/ft,k=0 ' Segment 4: L = 300 ft, Grassed waterway, (intermittent channel) s,=0.05,k=17 Segment 5: L.= 500 ft, Grass -lined stream (continuous) s,=0.02,k=27 3.52-8 1/90 i COUNTY, WASH.INGTON, SURFACE WATER DESIGN MANUAL Iculate travel_ imes (r,'s) for each reach and then sum them to calculate the drainage basin time of __.icentration (T-1. Segment 1: Sheet flow, Tt = 0.42 (n,L) 0 '8 (L < 300 feet) (p2)0.5 (so)°.a T = (0.42) I(0.80)(200)] °'8 = 68 minutes (2.1)0.5 (0.03) 0.4 Segment 2: Shallow concentrated flow V = k, V2 = (11) (0.04) = 2.2 ft/S T2 = L =Jao—& = 2 minutes 60V 60(2.2) Segment 3: Flat water surface T3 = 0 minutes Segment 4: Intermittent channel flow V4 (17) (0 0505 = 3.8 ft/s T4 =L1101 = 1 minute 60(3.8) Segment 5: Continuous stream VS = (27) (0.02) = 3.8 ft/s TS = 500 = 2 minutes 60(3.8) T,=Tl+T2+T3+T4+T5 Te=68+2+0+1 +2=73minutes It is important to note how the initial sheet flow segment's travel time dominates the time of concentration computation. This will nearly always be the case for relatively small drainage basins and in particular for the existing site conditions. This also illustrates the significant Impact urbanization has on the surface runoff portion of the hydrologic process. 3.5.3 HYDROGRAPH SYNTHESIS This section presents a description of the hydrograph methods used to synthesize the runoff hydrograph from precipitation excess (time distribution of runoff depth) and time of concentration. ' King County the SWM Division staff have used and tested two similar hydrograph methods: the Soil Conservation Service Unit Hydrograph (SCSUH) method and the Santa Barbara Urban Hydrograph (SBUH) method. Both methods are based on the SCS Curve Number (CN) approach and utilize basic ' SCS equations for computing soil absorption and precipitation excess. The SCSUH method works by converting the incremental runoff depths (precipitation excess) for a given basin and design storm Into unit hydrographs of equal time base according to basin time of concentration and adds them to form the total runoff hydrograph. The SBUH method, on the other hand, converts the incremental runoff depths into 1 3.5.3-1 1/90 COUNTY, WASHINGTON, SURFACE WATER DESIGN MANUALKING "k" USED IN TIME CALCULATIONS FOR HYDROGRAPHS TABLE 3.5.2C "n" AND VALUES 'n; Sheet Flow Equation Mlanning's Values (For the. initial 300 it d travel) n.- Smooth surfaces (concrete, asphalt. gravel, or bare hard packed Sol O.Ot t 1 Fatlow fields or loose sdB surface (no residue) 0.05 Cultivated Sol with residue cover ( s < - 0.20 11/111) 0.06 Cultivated sop with residue cover (S> 0.20 R/h) 0.17 0.15 Short prairie grass and lawns 0.24 Dense grasses 0.41 ' Bermuda grass 0.13 Range (natural) 0.40 Woods or forest with light underbrush Woods or forest with dense underbrush 0.80 ' *Manning values for sheet flow only. from Overton end Meadrrws 1976 (See TR-55, 1986) V Values Used In Travel Time/Tine Of Concentration Calculations k• Shallow Concentrated Flow/(After the initial 300 N. of sheet now. R - 0.1) t. Forest with heavy ground litter artd'mea], (n=0.10) 3 2. Brushy ground with some trees (n = 0.060) 5 3. Fallow or minimum tillage cultivation (n-0.040) 8 4. High grass (n - 0.035) 9 5. Short grass, pasture and lawns (n-0.030) tt 6, Nearly bare ground (n-0.025) 13 7. Paved and gravel areas (n=0.012) 27 Channel Flow (Intermittent) (At the beginning of visible channels: R=0.2) k. 5 1. Forested Swale with heavy ground liner (n = 0.10) 2. Forested drainage course/ravine with defAned channel bed (n=0.050) 10 ' 3. Rock -lined waterway (n=0.035) 15 4. Grassed waterway (n-0.030) 17 5. Earth -lined waterway (n=0.025) 20 6. CMP pipe (n=0.024) 21 7. Concrete pipe (0.012) 42 / 8. Other waterways and pipes Channel Flow (Continuous stream, R = 0.4) k. g. Meandering stream with some pods (n - 0.040) 20 23 to. Rock41ned stream (n=0.035) 27 11. Grassained stream (n-0.030) 0.807/n•• IJ) 12. Other streams, man-made channels and pipe ii --See Chapter S. Tate 5.3.6C for additional Mannin99'n• values for open channels 3.5.2-7 I/90 KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON, SURFACE WATER DESIGN MANUAL TABLE 4.3.78 VALUES OF THE ROUGHNESS COEFFICIENT, "n" Type of Channel Manning's Type of Channel Manning's and Description "n"' and Description "n"* (Normal) (Normal) A. Constructed Channels 6. Sluggish reaches, weedy 0.070 a. Earth, straight and uniform deep pools 1. Clean, recently completed 0.018 7. Very weedy reaches, deep 0.100 2. Gravel, uniform section, 0.025 pools, or floodways with clean heavy stand'of timber and 3. With short grass, few 0.027 underbrush weeds b. Mountain streams, no vegetation b. Earth, winding and sluggish 0:025 in channel, banks usually steep, 1. No vegetation 0.025 trees and brush along banks 2. Grass, some weeds 0.030 submerged at high stages 3. Dense weeds or aquatic 1. Bottom: gravel, cobbles, and 0.040 plants in deep channels 0.035 few boulders 4. Earth bottom and rubble 2. Bottom: cobbles with large 0.050 sides 0.030 boulders 5. Stony bottom and weedy B-2 Flood plains banks 0.035 a. Pasture, no brush 6. Cobble bottom and clean 1. Short grass 0.030 sides 0.040 2. High grass 0.035 c. Rock lined b. .Cultivated areas 1. Smooth and uniform 0.035 1. No crop 0.030 2. Jagged and irregular 0.040 2. Mature row crops 0.035 d. Channels not maintained, 3. Mature field crops 0.040 weeds and brush uncut c. Brush 1. Dense weeds, high as flow 1. Scattered brush, heavy 0.050 depth 0.080 weeds 2. Clean bottom, brush on 2. Light brush and trees 0.060 sides 0.050 3. Medium to dense brush 0.070 3. Same, highest stage of 4. Heavy, dense brush 0.100 flow 0.070 d. Trees 4. Dense brush, high stage 1. Dense willows, straight 0.150 B. Natural Streams 0.100 2. Cleared land with tree 0.040 B-1 Minor streams (top width at stumps, no sprouts flood stage < 100 ft.) 3. Same as above, but with 0.060 a. Streams on plain heavy growth of sprouts 1. Clean, straight, full stage 4. Heavy stand of timber, a few 0.100 no rifts or deep pools 0.030 down trees, little 2. Same as above, but more undergrowth, flood stage stones and weeds 0.035 below branches 3. Clean, winding, some 5. Same as above, but with 0.120 pools and shoals 0.040 flood stage reaching 4. Same as above, but some branches weeds 0.040 5. Same as 4, but more stones 0.050 Note, these "n" values are "normal" values for use in analysis of channels. For conservative design for channel capacity the "maximum" values listed in other references should be considered. For channel bank stability the minimum values should be considered. 4.3.7-7 1/90 Backwater Analysis And Pipe Sizing I H:\File Sys\SWP - Surface Water Projects\SWP-27 - Surface Water Projects (CIP,127-3334 - Renton Ave Outfall\1110 Design Calcs\060815 Hydraulic CoverPage.doc Page 2 11 Backwater Analysis And Pipe Sizing H:\File Sys\SWP - Surface Water Projects\SWP-27 - Surface Water Projects (CIP,127-3334 - Renton Ave Outfall\1110 Design ' Calcs\060815 Hydraulic CoverPage.doc Page 2 IRenton Ave S / S 3rd St Storm System Repair Project F, D.Carey 8/18106 KING COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES Water and Land Resources Division BACKWATER ANALYSIS PROGRAM Version 5.30h File Opened for Reading:pipedata2.bwp REVIEW OF THE PIPE -DATA PI OUTLET INLET IN OVERFLO BND STRU Q # LENGTH DI TY ELEV ELEV TY KE K M C Y ELEV ANG WIDE RAT 1 40.00 18 1 106.20 110.75 5 .50 .0098 2.0 .0398 .67 114.77 10 2.0 0.00 2 54.00 18 1 111.00 114.50 5 .50 .0098 2.0 .0398 .67 119.36 90 4.0 0.00 3 30.00 12 1 109.93 111.88 5 .50 .0098 2.0 .0398 .67 File Opened for Reading:pipedata2.bwp BACKWATER COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR PIPES Pipe data from file:pipedata2.bwp Surcharge condition at intermediate junctions Tailwater Elevation:106.2 feet Discharge Range:7. to 12. Step of 0.5 [cfs] Overflow Elevation:121.9 feet Weir:NONE Upstream Velocity:0.5 feet/sec PIPE NO. l: 40 LF - 18"CP @ 11.38% OUTLET: 106.20 INLET: 110.75 INTYP: 5 JUNC NO. 1: OVERFLOW -EL: 114.77 BEND: 10 DEG DIA/WIDTH: 2.0 Q-RATIO: 0.00 Q(CFS) HW(FT) HW ELEV. * N-FAC DC DN TW DO DE HWO HWI ******************************************************************************* 7.00 1.32 112.07 * 0.012 1.03 0.44 0.00 0.44 1.03 ***** 1.32 7.50 1.38 112.13 * 0.012 1.07 0.45 0.00 0.45 1.07 ***** 1.38 8.00 1.43 112.18 * 0.012 1.10 0.47 0.00 0.47 1.10 ***** 1.43 8.50 1.49 112.24 * 0.012 1.13 0.48 0.00 0.48 1.13 ***** 1.49 9.00 1.57 112.32 * 0.012 1.17 0.50 0.00 0.50 1.17 ***** 1.57 9.50 1.64 112.39 * 0.012 1.20 0.51 0.00 0.51 1.20 ***** 1.64 10.00 1.72 112.47 * 0.012 1.22 0.53 0.00 0.53 1.22 ***** 1.72 10.50 1.80 112.55 * 0.012 1.25 0.54 0.00 0.54 1.25 ***** 1.80 11.00 1.89 112.64 * 0.012 1.28 0.55 0.00 0.55 1.28 ***** 1.89 11.50 1.98 112.73 * 0.012 1.30 0.57 0.00 0.57 1.30 ***** 1.98 12.00 2.07 112.82 * 0.012 1.32 0.58 0.00 0.58 1.32 ***** 2.07 PIPE NO, 2: 54 LF - 18"CP @ 6.481 OUTLET: 111.00 INLET: 111.50 INTYP: 5 ' JUNC NO. 2: OVERFLOW -EL: 119.36 BEND: 90 DEG DIA/WIDTH: 4.0 Q-RATIO: 0.00 Q(CFS) HW(FT) HW ELEV. * N-FAC DC DN TW DO DE HWO HWI ******************************************************************************* ' 7.00 1.59 116.09 * 0.012 1.03 0.51 1.07 1.07 1.03 ***** 1.59 7.50 1.68 116.18 * 0.012 1.07 0.53 1.13 1.13 1.07 ***** 1.68 8.00 1.77 116.27 * 0.012 1.10 0.54 1.18 1.18 1.10 ***** 1.77 8.50 1.87 116.37 * 0.012 1.13 0.56 1.24 1.24 1.13 ***** 1.87 9.00 1.99 116.49 * 0.012 1.17 0.58 1.32 1.32 1.17 ***** 1.99 9.50 2.11 116.61 * 0.012 1.20 0.60 1.39 1.39 1.20 ***** 2.11 10.00 2.23 116.73 * 0.012 1.22 0.61 1.47 1.47 1.22 ***** 2.23 10.50 2.36 116.86 * 0.012 1.25 0.63 1.55 1.55 1.25 ***** 2.36 ' 11.00 2.50 117.00 * 0.012 1.28 0.65 1.64 1.64 1.28 ***** 2.50 11.50 2.64 117.14 * 0.012 1.30 0.66 1.73 1.73 1.30 ***** 2.64 ' 12.00 2.71 117.21 * 0.012 1.32 0.68 1.82 1.82 1.32 ***** 2.79 PIPE NO. 3: 30 LF - 12"CP @ 6.50% OUTLET: 109.93 INLET: 111.88 INTYP: 5 Q(CFS) HW(FT) HW ELEV. * N-FAC DC DN TW DO DE HWO HWI ******************************************************************************* 7.00 7.05 118.93 * 0.012 0.98 0.63 6.16 6.16 5.20 7.05 3.80 7.50 7.55 119.43 * 0.012 0.99 0.66 6.25 6.25 5.43 7.55 4.26 8.00 8.09 119.97 * 0.012 0.99 0.69 6.34 6.34 5.68 8.09 4.76 8.50 8.67 120.55 * 0.012 0.99 0.72 6.44 6.44 5.94 8.67 5.30 9.00 9.30 121.18 * 0.012 1.00 0.76 6.56 6.56 6.24 9.30 5.86 ' 9.50 9.95 121.83 * 0.012 1.00 0.80 6.68 6.68 6.54 9.95 6.46 **************** OVERFLOW ENCOUNTERED AT 10.00 CFS DISCHARGE ***************** 10.00 10.64 122.52 * 0.012 1.00 0.84 6.80 6.80 6.86 10.61 7.01 ' 10.50 11.37 123.25 * 0.012 1.00 0.91 6.93 6.93 7.20 11.37 7.75 11.00 12.13 124.01 * 0.012 1.00 1.00 7.07 7.07 7.56 12.13 8.44 11.50 12.92 124.80 * 0.012 1.00 1.00 7.21 7.21 7.93 12.92 9.17 12.00 13.75 125.63 * 0.012 1.00 1.00 7.36 7.36 8.31 13.75 9.92 Exit KCBW Program I KING COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES Water and Land Resources Division ' BACKWATER ANALYSIS PROGRAM Version 5.30h t 1z"P,ec, ' Renton Ave S / S 3rd St Storm System Repair Project D.Carey 8118/06 KING COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES Water and Land Resources Division BACKWATER ANALYSIS PROGRAM Version 5.30h File Opened for Reading:pipedatal.bwp REVIEW OF THE PIPE -DATA PI OUTLET INLET IN OVERFLO BND STRU Q # LENGTH DI TY ELEV ELEV TY KE K M C Y ELEV ANG WIDE RAT 1 40.00 12 1 106.20 110.75 5 .50 .0098 2.0 .0398 .67 114.77 10 2.0 0.00 2 54.00 12 1 111.00 114.50 5 .50 .0098 2.0 .0398 .67 119.36 90 4.0 0.00 3 30.00 12 1 109.93 111.88 5 .50 .0098 2.0 .0398 .67 File Opened for Reading:pipedatal.bwp BACKWATER COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR PIPES Pipe data from file:pipedatal.bwp Surcharge condition at intermediate junctions Tailwater Elevation:106.2 feet Discharge Range:7. to 12. Step of 0.5 [cfs] Overflow Elevation:121.9 feet Weir:NONE Upstream Velocity:0.5 feet/sec PIPE NO. 1: 40 LF - 12"CP @ 11.38% OUTLET: 106.20 INLET: 110.75 INTYP: 5 JUNC NO. 1: OVERFLOW -EL: 114.77 BEND: 10 DEG DIA/WIDTH: 2.0 Q-RATIO: 0.00 Q(CFS) HW(FT) HW ELEV. * N-FAC DC DN TW DO DE HWO HWI ******************************************************************************* 7.00 2.60 113.35 * 0.012 0.98 0.53 0.00 0.53 0.98 ***** 2.60 7.50 2.90 113.65 * 0.012 0.99 0.55 0.00 0.55 0.99 ***** 2.90 8.00 3.21 113.96 * 0.012 0.99 0.57 0.00 0.57 0.99 ***** 3.21 8.50 3.54 114.29 * 0.012 0.99 0.59 0.00 0.59 0.99 ***** 3.54 9.00 3.90 114.65 * 0.012 1.00 0.62 0.00 0.62 1.00 ***** 3.90 **************** OVERFLOW ENCOUNTERED AT 9.50 CFS DISCHARGE ***************** ******** OVERFLOW CONDITIONS CALCULATED ASSUMING SURCHARGE CONDITIONS ********* 9.50 4.28 115.03 * 0.012 1.00 0.64 0.00 0.64 1.00 ***** 4.28 10.00 4.67 115.42 * 0.012 1.00 0.66 0.00 0.66 1.00 ***** 4.67 10.50 5.09 115.84 * 0.012 1.00 0.69 0.00 0.69 1.00 ***** 5.09 11.00 5.52 116.27 * 0.012 1.00 0.71 0.00 0.71 1.00 ***** 5.52 11.50 5.98 116.73 * 0.012 1.00 0.74 0.00 0.74 1.00 ***** 5.98 12.00 6.46 117.21 * 0.012 1.00 0.76 0.00 0.76 1.00 ***** 6.46 PIPE NO. 2: 54 LF - 12"CP @ 6.48% OUTLET: 111.00 INLET: 114.50 INTYP: 5 tJUNC NO. 2: OVERFLOW -EL: 119.36 BEND: 90 DEG DIA/WIDTH: 4.0 Q-RATIO: 0.00 Q(CFS) HW(FT) HW ELEV. * N-FAC DC DN TW DO DE HWO HWI ******************************************************************************* 7.00 3.80 118.30 * 0.012 0.98 0.63 2.35 2.35 0.98 ***** 3.80 ' 7.50 4.27 118.77 * 0.012 0.99 0.66 2.65 2.65 0.99 ***** 4.27 8.00 4.77 119.27 * 0.012 0.99 0.69 2.96 2.96 1.79 4.21 4.77 ******** OVERFLOW OVERFLOW ENCOUNTERED CONDITIONS CALCULATED AT ASSUMING 8.50 CFS DISCHARGE SURCHARGE CONDITIONS ***************** ********* 8.50 5.30 119.80 * 0.012 0.99 0.72 3.29 3.29 2.41 5.15 5.30 9.00 6.15 120.65 * 0.012 1.00 0.76 3.65 3.65 3.09 6.15 5.86 9.50 7.21 121.71 * 0.012 1.00 0.80 4.03 4.03 3.80 7.21 6.46 10.00 8.33 122.83 * 0.012 1.00 0.84 4.42 4.42 4.55 8.33 7.09 10.50 9.50 124.00 * 0.012 1.00 0.91 4.84 4.84 5.33 9.50 7.75 ' 11.00 11.50 10.73 12.02 125.23 * 126.52 * 0.012 0.012 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 5.27 5.73 5.27 5.73 6.16 7.02 10.73 12.02 8.44 9.17 12.00 13.37 127.87 * 0.012 1.00 1.00 6.21 6.21 7.93 13.37 9.93 PIPE NO. 3: 30 LF - 12"CP @ 6.50% OUTLET: 109.93 INLET: 111.88 INTYP: 5 Q(CFS) HW(FT) HW ELEV. * N-FAC DC DN TW DO DE HWO HWI ******************************************************************************* 7.00 9.26 121.14 * 0.012 0.98 0.63 8.37 8.37 7.41 9.26 3.80 **************** OVERFLOW ENCOUNTERED AT 7.50 CFS DISCHARGE ***************** 7.50 10.14 122.02 * 0.012 0.99 0.66 8.84 8.84 8.02 10.14 4.26 ' 8.00 11.09 122.97 * 0.012 0.99 0.69 9.34 9.34 8.68 11.09 4.76 8.50 12.10 123.98 * 0.012 0.99 0.72 9.87 9.87 9.37 12.10 5.30 9.01 13.46 125.34 * 0.012 1.00 0.76 10.72 10.72 10.40 13.46 5.86 ' 9.50 15.05 126.93 * 0.012 1.00 0.80 11.78 11.78 11.65 15.05 6.46 10.00 16.74 128.62 * 0.012 1.00 0.84 12.90 12.90 12.96 16.74 7.09 10.50 18.51 130.39 * 0.012 1.00 0.91 14.07 14.07 14.34 18.51 7.75 ' 11.00 11.50 20.36 22.30 132.24 * 134.18 * 0.012 0.012 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 15.30 16.59 15.30 16.59 15.79 17.31 20.36 22.30 8.44 9.17 12.00 24.33 136.21 * 0.012 1.00 1.00 17.94 17.94 18.89 24.33 9.92 Exit KCBW Program KING COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES Water and Land Resources Division BACKWATER ANALYSIS PROGRAM ' Version 5.30h Project: Renton Ave S Storm System Repair D. Carey Final Design Revised: 8/11/06 PIPE FLOW CAPACITY BY MANNING EQUATION For New 12" CPEP at Approx. 6.5% and 11.4% Q = ( 1.49/n ) x A x R112/3 x S^1/2 For pipes flowing full, not under pressure conditions Target Q = 10.40 For = 0.011 Q(cfs) Pipe Area Hyd. Rad. Slope Dia.(in) ( sq.ft.) (full, ft) 6.0% 6.5% 10.0% 11.0% 11.5% 12.0% 12 0.785 0.250 10.34 10.76 13.34 14.00 14.31 14.62 18 1.767 0.375 30.48 31.72 39.35 41.27 42.20 43.11 File: Runoff-TC4-CN-KCM.XLS - Tab: Pipe -Manning Q Page 1 /ErXCB / a ' /' TYPE 1 L EX SDMH TYPE II �/ E EX CB RIM EL=110.67 / TYPE I NE 20' IE= 87.0 / = 114.77 SW 21' IE= 87.0 / E= 111.57 E 6' IE= 106.24 / „—/ EX 6,-sn NEW 1B-SD m SSMH / \ / Q E CURB, STOP G SIDEWALK SIGN CA / ------------------ / �- / 1f s CAUTION PROTECT SSMH D: SS MH-48 RIM EL=118.84 EST IE= 110.9 112, \\\\� CALL 18 800-42 OURS 4E5555 FORE YOU DIG EXISTING UTILITY LOCATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE, N0F ALL UTILTIES MAY BE SHOWN. CONTRACTOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR LOCATING ALL UTILITIES. GENERAL NOTES: \ EX 8" DI WATER AMAIN STORM ONES MEASURED FROM CENTER OF STRUCTURES. SERVICE TO HYDRANT �� B. CONTRACTOR SHALL INSTALL EROSION CONTROL, MCLUDING ? DISCHARGES FILTER FABRIC PROTECTION FOR DOWNSTREAM CAICHBASINS Y",-'� SOMEWHERE IN THE AREA ON SLOPE TRENCH PATCH SHALL BE PER CITY DETAIL HR-23 TYPICAL 116 PATCH FOR FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT PERPENDICULAR m ROAD CL / / D. CONCRETE CURB, GUTTER, SIDEWALK SHALL BE PER CITY DETAILS, AND SHALL MATCH EXISTING. / ' llg PLUG IN SDMH EX SDMH TYPE II RIM EL=119.36 S 12' IE=109.9,3 NORTH ABANDDNED l�o _ _ -- 6- SIDE SEWER DRAWING NOTES: SCALE: 1 "= 1 0' (DRESTORE CURB, GUTTER, SIDEWALK AS NEEDED, MATCH EXISTING. Q2 PLUG EX SO IN CB RI rHTYPE .90 3 CORE DRILL CB FOR NEW SO PIPE. RIM 11- GN,S�Dll 111.88 CI POTHOLE LOCATION. L1J `0 Li EXISTING STORM SYSTEM REFERENCE PLANS: R-1939 RENTON AVE S STREET IMPROVEMENT, APRIL 1983 I R-2239 WSDOR SR-405 TUKWILA TO SUNSET BLVD, AUG. 1990 SCALE HORIZ: 1"= 19 :PROFILE ALONG NEV1f PIPE LINE ............................................................................................................................ TYPICAL TRENCH BEDDING AND BACKFILL wt) VERT: 1"= 5' 'POTHOLE GAS LOC ' :.......... TO 1 FT BELOW NEW SO : CONTACT..P9E, BEFORE....:.......................................: � � ........... .. TRENCH EXCAVATION ............. ........ . .................... .................... .................... .................... .................... .................... .................... .................... .................... .................... .........:................... POTHOLING P G E a � PAY LIhIIT 5' IJ' MAXIMUM - E DET FOR PAVEMENT PATCH SE AIL AVEM A:TC :8" GAS ® EX: SDMD UNK EL_ RIM EL'-.7 L9 36 EX SDMH ' NE S 12" IE=1:09.93 i ....................................................................................................................................................................................:.........................................................:...................�..................:........... i RIM EL, 110.67 i i i i i • . W i18' IE=114.50 ..:...._..... :. ............. ............. ............. 12 .... ..... ...Q.:. ° ...... ..... ............. ............. ............. d MATERIAL i i i i NE 20" IE=i 67.0 i SW 21' IE=: 87.D i CB-1, TYPE 1L i 6•'SS: APPROX LOG NF.IR Co M ABANDONED Do�Eo - ' MEETS $PEGS, OR IMPORT PER aE NATIVE F E 6' IE=:06.24 i .FRAME AND GRATE , SE 9�0 BAN 6R VEL . SECTION 319 (BANK RUN A ) i REMOVE N 6' RIM EL-11i.n i E 18' IE=111.00 SSMH- ' •: .............................. i NEW E 18'?IE=106.2 W 18' IE-110.75. RIM rL=118.84 i .... ..... .. ............. ...................... ............. ........... ... ............. ...... ...... .... ........ ............. ............. ............. .......... i REMOVE EX CB AND 6- PIPE a PIPE ZONE MATERIAL: ......................................:.}.�._....:............................................................................?...................?................... 5 ..................................................................... cns E _..1.15................................... PER WSDOT 2006ISECTION9-03.12(3)..........................'. lz' MIN•': GRAVEL BACKFILL FOR PIPE ZONE BEDDING :2 W UTILITY PIPE NEW UTY ;ca�l0 -- ...:...... .10 .... E ST ESSl' ^CAs 8'MIN EXCAVATION OF UNSUITABLE SOIL (IF NEEDED) A APPRO � Y ENGINEER DEPTH S VED B ...................:...................'i�rJ.—....,...................:..................:.......Q......:..................,...................,...................,...................,.................................... 3 :54 LF 18'CPEP O 0.064$ FT FT ............. ....................1....................................... � � � � � . ACKFILL TH FOUN AT10N MATE RIAL M ET1NG s D 9w13.& QUAfRRY 9PALLS L — -+ �— —. 1 SECTION REMOVE EX 6'SD 40 LF 18'CPEP O 0.1138 FT/FT 1.� ROVIDE UNIFORM SUPPORT UNDER BARREL. .......................................1 ........................._.............................................................................................'...................................................... fl0 t ... ... 2.: HAND TAMP UNDER: H AUNCHES. ......................................................................................................... 3.; COMPACT PIPE ZONE MliTERIAL TO 90% MINIMUM DENSITY I BE ND TA ONLY. EXCEPT pIRECTLY OVER PIPE; WHERE CQMPACTION WILL HA MP MANNER 0 4. PIPE MUST BE ANCHORED IN SUCH A A�AN A5 T ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ ENSURE FLOW LINE IS MAINTAINED. CHECKED FOR COMPLIANCE TO CITY- STANDARDS— RECOMMENDED _ _ _ — _ — _ ®m A, Noted CITY OF 8/1e/2006 FOR APPROVAL• ° RENTON AVE S / S 3rd ST Date _ cxF owc �� RENTON STORM SYSTEM OUTFALL RELOCATION BY DATUM Date � <_ ��.e, Planning/Building/Public Works - Dept Date By NO. REVISION BY DATE APPR Rb ""'®"" 1 01