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TECHNICAL INFORMATION REPORT
CENTRAL IS
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RECEIVED
MAR -9 2015
CITY OF RENTON
PLANNING DIVISION
NDS SHORT PLAT
7TH STREET
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The Concept Group
4701 SW Admiral Way, Suite 353 • Seattle, WA 98116 • (206) 446-1291
Land Development & Civil Engineering Consultants
CENTRAL ISLANDS SHORT PLAT
3413 NE 7TH STREET
RENTON, WA
Revisions:
Original -November 2014
pt Revision -March 2015
I certify that this technical information report and all attachments were prepared
either by me or my technical staff working directly under my supervision.
03/3/2016
THE CONCEPT GROUP
Table of Contents
SECTIO:'< 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW .................................•..•.••..•....•.•..•.....•.•..•..•......••.••......••.••....•..................•.••..... 1
SITE INFC)RMATlON................................................................... . .................................. 1
DRA(NAGE BAS(N ............................................................................................................................................... 4
Son.s fNFORMATION .................................................. 5
SECTIO\. 2: CO:\DITI(>NS AND Rt:QlllREl\11<:NTS .................................................................................................... 6
DES(GN REQU(REMENTS ..................................................................................................................................... 6
SECTION 3: 0FFSITE A1'ALYS1S ............................................................................................................................. 8
TASK I: STUDY AREA DEF!N(T(ON AND MAP ..................................................................................................... 8
TASK 2: RESOURCE REVIEW ............................................... 8
TASK 3: FIELD INSPECTION ............................................................................................................................... 13
SECTION 4: FLOW CONTROL/WATER QUALITY ANALYSIS AND DESIGN ......................................................... 13
EX(STING HYDROLOGY .................................................................................................................................... 13
DISCHARGE AT NATURAL (EXISTING) LOCATION ............................................................................................ 13
DEVELOPED SITE HYDROLOGY ........................................................................................................................ 14
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS ............................................................................................................................ 14
KCRTS HYDROLOGIC MODEL ......................................................................................................................... 15
FLOW CONTROL ............................................................................................................................................... 16
INF(LTRA TION FACILITY DESIGN ...................................................................................................................... 17
WATER QUALITY.................................................................................................................. . ......... 17
SECTION 5: CONVEYAr<CE SYSTEM ..................................................................................................................... 18
100-YEAR FLOOD/OVERFLOW CONDITION ...................................................................................................... 18
SECTION 6: SPECIAL REPORTS AND STUDIES ..................................................................................................... 18
SECTION 7: OTHER PERMITS ...........................................................................................................••..............••. 18
SECTION 8: EROSION CONTROL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN ................................................................................... 18
CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE AND PROCEDURE .................................................................................................. 18
TRAPPING SEDIMENT.... .. ............................................ 19
SECTION 9: BOND QUANTITIES AND DECLARATIONS OF COVENANTS ............................................................... 19
SECTION 10: OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................. 19
Appendices
Appendix A: Other Reports (Soils Information)
Appendix B: Proposed Drainage Plan & Stormwater Facilities Design
Appendix C: Erosion Control Details
Append ix D: Maintenance Procedures
Acronym Terminology
,, Inch
cf Cubic Feet
cfs Cubic Feet per Second
CMP Corrugated Metal Pipe
DI Ductile Iron
HDPE High Density Polyvinyl Ethane
KCSWM King County Surface Water Manual
PGIS Pollution Generating Impervious Surface
PVC Polyvinyl Chloride
RCP Reinforced Concrete Pipe
scs Soils Service Conservation
Sq Ft Square foot
General Notes:
1. The information contained in this report is based on a topography and boundary
survey prepared by surveying company, the King County Assessor's map, and
on-site observations and measurements. If any changes are made to these
drawings or the site that will affect the calculations in this report, the engineer
shall be notified. All construction based on this report shall be stopped and shall
not proceed until the impact of the changes can be reflected in a supplement
report.
2. This report is based on limited subsurface exploration. During construction, if
soil conditions are found that are significantly different from those identified in
this report, construction should stop until those items affected by the changed
conditions can be identified and adjusted, if needed to reflect the changed
conditions.
3. This report is prepared for the sole use of client for the purpose of subdividing
the property located at 3413 NE 7th Street in the City of Renton, Washington.
All other uses are expressly prohibited without prior written approval from the
engineer.
4. All construction related to the drainage system for this project will be in
accordance with the 2009 King County Surface Water Design Manual and the
2007 King County Roads Standards unless specifically mentioned in this report
and/or approved by agency.
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
SECTION 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW
The property is located at 3413 NE 7th Street in the City of Renton, Washington. There
is currently one (1) single family residence on the property. The project proposes to
short plat the existing parcel into three (3) total single family residential lots. The
existing structures on the property will remain. Proposed improvements include the
construction of two (2) new single-family structures, a private access driveway/road,
associated utilities and stormwater management facilities.
Site Information
Address: 3413 NE 7th Street; City of Renton, WA
Section/Township/Range: SEY., Sec. 9, T. 23N, R. SE ofW.M.
Size: 28,669 sq ft (approximately 0.66 acre)
City, County, State: Renton, King County, Washington
Governing Agency: King County
Design Criteria: 2009 King County Surface Water Manual
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The Concept Group
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Figure 1 -Vicinity Map/ Site Location
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Page 1
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
Looking south towards property from NE 7th Street.
The Concept Group Page 2
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
Looking west from property along NE 7th Street.
Looking north towards subject property from SE 88 1h Place.
The Concept Group Page 3
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
Drainage Basin
The property is located within the East Lake Washington drainage basin. The entire
property drains to one basin with a contributing area of 0.66 acres. The general
topography of the site slopes from north to south. Elevations on the site vary from a
high point of 389 feet at the northern property line to 377 feet at the southern property
line, with grades varying around 4.0% to 16%.
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Page 4
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report
Soils Information
Soils Survey
March 2015
The Soils Conservation Service (SCS) mapped the soils information in the project as
AmC, arents, alderwood material. This type of soil is moderately well drained. The
KCRTS equivalent soils group, as defined in Table 3.2.2.B of the 2009 King County
Surface Water Manual (KCSWM), is Till.
A geotechnical report was also performed by Geo Group Northwest, Inc in August of
2014 which found site soils conducive to infiltration. Refer to Appendix A for this
geotechnical report and SCS soils map.
The Concept Group
Figure 3 -Soils Map
Not-to-Scale
Page 5
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report
SECTION 2: CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS
Design Requirements
March 2015
The 2009 King County Surface Water Manual sets forth the drainage requirements for
this project. The project adds more than 10,000 SF of new impervious surface;
therefore is subject to full drainage review.
Table 1 · Jurisdictional Reauirements
Peak Run-off Control: NIA -0.10 cfs exemption
Water nualitv: NIA based on surface area exemption
Convevance: NI A -no convevance svstem proposed
Downstream Analysis: NIA -infiltration site
Core Requirement #1: Discharge at the Natural Location
Surface water will continue to infiltrate to native soils with overflow sheet flowing
south towards neighboring properties.
Core Requirement #2: Offsite Analysis
This is an infiltration site; therefore an offsite analysis is not required. However, an
abbreviated offsite analysis is provided in Section 3 of this report.
Core Requirement #3: Flow Control
The property is located within the Duration Forested area per the Pre-Application notes
provided by City of Renton staff. However, the project is exempt from flow control
requirements because the proposed project generates less than a 0.10 cfs increase in
the existing site condition 100-year peak flow rate. Refer to Section 4 of this report for a
detailed analysis of the flow control exemption.
Core Requirement #4: Conveyance System
There is no conveyance system proposed for this project.
Core Requirement #5: Erosion and Sediment Control
The project will provide erosion and sediment controls (ESC) to prevent, to the
maximum extent practicable, the transport of sediment from the project site. Refer to
Section 8 of this report for a discussion of the ESC measures proposed.
Core Requirement #6: Maintenance and Operations
Maintenance and operations of all drainage facilities is the responsibility of the
property owner. Maintenance and operation guidelines are provided in Section 10 of
this report.
Core Requirement #7: Financial Guarantees and Liability
This project is exempt from this core requirement because the stormwater facilities are
privately owned and maintained.
The Concept Group Page 6
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
Core Requirement #8: Water Quality
This project is exempt from Water Quality requirements as defined by Core
Requirement #8 based on the surface area exemption. Although the project will create
12,166 square feet of new impervious surface, only 4,966 square feet is pollution-
generating impervious surface (PGIS).
Special Requirement #1: Other Adopted Area-Specific Requirement
Based on pre-application meeting notes, no other area-specific requirements are
imposed on this property.
Special Requirement #2: Flood Hazard Delineation
Based on FEMA Flood Map #FM53033C0981 F, the project area is located in Zone X, a
500-year flood plain.
Special Requirement #3: Flood Protection Facilities
The project is not located in a flood hazard area; therefore, it is exempt from Special
Requirement #3.
Special Requirement #4: Source Control
This project is a single-family residential community development. It is not a
commercial, industrial, or multifamily site development; therefore, it is exempt from
Special Requirement #4.
Special Requirement #5: Oil Control
This project not defined as a high-use site per section 1.3.4 of the 2009 KCSWM;
therefore, it is exempt from Special Requirement #5.
The Concept Group Page 7
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
SECTION 3: 0FFS1TE ANALYSIS
Task 1: Study Area Definition and Map
The study area of the downstream analysis extends beyond J4 mile from the project
discharge location as shown in Figure 4 below.
Figure 4 -Drainage Study Area
Nat-to-Scale
Task 2: Resource Review
A resource review was conducted to document existing and potential flooding and
erosion problems.
Basin Reconnaissance Summary Reports -Project is located in the East Lake
Washington -Renton drainage basin and Cedar River/ Lake Washington watershed. No
landslide or erosion areas noted in the study area.
King County Drainage Complaint Records
There are no drainage complaints on record with King County within J4 mile of the
project in the past 10 years.
The Concept Group Page 8
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
FEMA Maps -Based on FEMA Flood Map #53033C1235F, the project area is located in
Zone X, a 500-year flood plain.
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Page 9
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
Sensitive Areas Folio -The project site is not located in or near a mapped Sensitive
Area per the King County sensitive areas inventory maps.
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The Concept Group Page 10
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
Wetlands Inventory -The project site is not located in or near a mapped wetland per
the King County sensitive areas inventory maps.
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Page 11
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
Hazardous Landslide -The project site is not located in or near a mapped wetland per
the King County sensitive areas inventory maps.
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Figure 8 -Hazardous Landslide Map
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The Concept Group Page 12
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report
Task 3: Field Inspection
Level 1 Downstream Analysis
March 2015
A downstream analysis was conducted on November 10, 2014. The weather was
sunny with temperatures in the mid SO's degrees Fahrenheit.
The property is located within the East Lake Washington drainage basin. The entire
property drains to one basin with a contributing area of 0.66 acres. The general
topography of the site slopes from north to south. Elevations on the site vary from a
high point of 389 feet at the northern property line to 377 feet at the southern property
line, with grades varying around 4.0% to 16%.
Surface water infiltrates to native soils with the overflow sheet flowing south towards
NE 7th Place. The stormwater is conveyed west towards Monroe Avenue NE. The
stormwater then combines with upstream tributary areas and travels south in a closed
pipe system along Monroe Avenue beyond a quarter mile from the site and eventually
discharges at a regional stormwater facility located near NE 4th Street and Monroe
Avenue NE.
Task 4: Drainage System Description and Problem Descriptions
Based on this field inspection there appears to be no current significant erosion or
capacity problems within a \4 mile downstream of the property.
Task 5: Mitigation of Existing or Potential Problems
Roof stormwater from the development will be mitigated with infiltration trenches. No
existing or potential flooding problems, capacity, or erosion problems were observed.
Based on the availability of existing drainage information, the developed site will not
create or aggravate existing downstream conditions.
SECTION 4: FLOW CONTROL /WATER QUALITY ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
Existing Hydrology
There is currently one (1) single family residence on the property. Surface water
infiltrates to native soils with the overflow sheet flowing south towards NE 7th Place.
The project site is 0.66 acres; however, only 0.31 acres of new or replaced impervious
surface is proposed. Also, the KCSWDM, chapter 1 (page 1-4) defines new pervious
surface as " ... the conversion of native pervious surface to non-native pervious
surface ... " The site does not contain native pervious surface; therefore, there is no new
target pervious surface.
Discharge at Natural (Existing) Location
Surface water will continue to infiltrate to native soils. During heavy rainfall events,
stormwater will continue to sheet flow towards south towards NE 7th Place, discharging
to the public storm system located along NE Monroe Avenue and eventually discharge
to Lake Washington.
The Concept Group Page 13
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
Developed Site Hydrology
The project proposes to short plat the existing parcel into a total of three (3) single
family residential lots. Proposed improvements include the construction of two (2) new
single-family structures, private access road, associated utilities and stormwater
management faci I ities.
Developed Onsite Assumptions
Each new residential lot is assumed to consist of 4,000 sq ft of new impervious surface,
of which, 400 sq ft is PGIS driveway. The remainder of the property will consist of
landscape and lawns.
Table 2 -Developed Impervious Surfaces (SF)
Lot 1 (existing surface) 1,500
Lot 2 (assumed max) 4,000
Lot 3 (assumed max) 4,000
Private Road (less grass crete) 4,166
Total New Impervious Surface 13,666 SF (0.31 ac)
Lot 2 & 3 Drainage Design
On-site roof stormwater runoff will be collected through an underground drainage
system consisting of pipes, yard drains and catch basins. An infiltration trench is
proposed for the new residential structure.
Performance Standards
Level 2 Flow Control
The property is located within the Duration Forested area per the Pre-Application notes
provided by City of Renton staff. However, roof stormwater will be mitigated with
infiltration trenches; therefore, flow control facility sizing credits were applied per the
requirements for use of BMP credits specified in Table 1.2.3.C. The project is exempt
from flow control requirements because the proposed project generates less than a
0.10 cfs increase in the existing site condition 100-year peak flow rate as discussed
below.
The Concept Group Page 14
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
KCRTS Hydrologic Model
The King County Runoff Time Series (KCRTS) Hydrologic Model is the required
methodology under the 2009 King County Surface Water Design Manual for sizing
detention facilities.
The KCRTS equivalent soils group, as defined in Table 3.2.2.B of the 2009 King County
Surface Water Manual (KCSWM), for this project is Till.
Table 3 -KCRTS Inputs
Rainfall Region SeaTac
Scale Factor 1.0
Table 4 -Existing Conditions in KCRTS Model
Areas (acres)
Till Forest Till Grass Impervious
0.31 0.00 0.00
Replaced impervious surface is not considered target impervious surface unless it is
part of a redevelopment project. Subdivisions are not redevelopment projects, by
definition. Table 5 outlines the assumed developed conditions. Furthermore, the
KCSWDM, chapter 1 (page 1-4) defines new pervious surface as " ... the conversion of
native pervious surface to non-native pervious surface ... " The site does not contain
native pervious surface; therefore, there is no new target pervious surface.
Table 5 -Developed Conditions in KCRTS Model
Areas (acres)
Impervious Roof Impervious Roof Driveway/Private Road
(not infiltrated) (infiltrated, not included in model)
0.03 0.17 0.11
TIii Forni 0.28 aaes Till Forest 0.00 acres
TIU Pasture 0.00 aaes TIii PashJre 0.00 111cres
TIii Grass 0.00 aaes TIii Grass 0.00 •cres
Outw•ah Forest 0.00 aaes Outw•sh Forest 0.00 IIICl"CS
OUIWflBh Pasture 0.00 •ues Outwash Pe-sWre 0,00 8Cfe11
Outwash Grass 0.00 8CfeS Outwash Griiu;s 0.00 acres
Wedand 0.00 aaes Wetland 0.00 acres
Impervious 0.00 aues Impervious D.15111cre11
Total Tolal
0.28 IUCS 0.15 acres
Scale hcior; 1.00 Hourly Reduced Scale fatter: 1.00 Hourty Reduced
Time Series: [island~_(Jdsling ~J Time Serles: :Islands Developed.Isl ----~
Compute Time Series -~~---J I __ ; Compute Time Serles
Modify User Input __ _J Modlly User Input I
Ale lor computed Time Series (.TSF) FIie tor computed Time Serles (.TSF]
·---·--·----·--------
The Concept Group Page 15
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report
F:ow Frequency Analysis
~~me Ser~es File:Islands Existing.tsf
Project Location:Sea-Tac
March 2015
---Annua::_ Peak Flow Rates--------Flow Freq~ency Analysis-------
F:icw Rate :(ank Time of Peak -
(CFS)
0. 818 2 2/09/01 18:00
0.005 7 1/06/07 3:00
0.013 4 2/28/03 3:00
0.001 8 3/24/04 20:00
0.008 6 1/05/05 8:00
0.014 3 1/18/06 21: 00
0.012 5 11/24/06 6:00
0. 022 1 1/09/08 9:00
Computed Peaks
Flow Frequency Analysis
Time Series File:islands developed.tsf
Project Location:Sea-Tac
-Peaks Rar.k Return Prob
(CFS) .I?eriod
0.022 1 :oo.oo 0.990
0.018 2 25.00 0. 960
0.014 3 10.00 0.900
0.013 4 5.00 0.800
0.012 5 3.00 0. 667
0.008 6 2.00 0.500
0.005 7 1. 30 0.231
0.001 8 1.10 0.091
0 .021 50.00 0.980
---Annual Peak Flow Rates--------Flow Frequency Analysis-------
Flow Rate Rank Time of Peak --Peaks Rank Return Prob
(CFS; {CFS) Period
0.036 7 2/09/01 2:00 0. 071 1 100.00 0.990
0.032 8 1/05/02 16:00 0.054 2 25.00 0. 960
0.044 3 12/08/02 18:00 0.044 3 10.00 0.900
0.037 6 8/26/04 2:00 0.044 4 5.00 0.800
0.044 4 10/28/04 16:00 0.039 5 3.00 0. 667
0.039 5 1/18/06 16:00 0.037 6 2.00 0.500
0.054 2 10/26/06 0: 00 0.036 7 1. 30 0.231
0.071 1 1/09/08 6: 00 0.032 8 1.10 0. 091
Computed Peaks 0.065 50.00 0.980
Table 6 summarizes the KCRTS 100-year peak runoff rates. Without the BMP credits of
the proposed roof infiltration trench BMP's, the 100-year peak flow rate of the
developed site is still only 0.049 cfs higher than the existing forested condition.
Table 6 -Peak Runoff Rates (cfs)
Event Existing Condition Developed Condition Difference
100-year 0.022 0.071 0.049
Flow Control
Per the 2009 KCSWDM, Section 1.2 (page 1-42), this project is exempt from flow
control requirements "far any threshold discharge area in which there is no more than a 0.1-ifs
difference in the sum ef the developed 100-year peak flows for those target surfaces suqject to this
requirement and the surn ef historic site conditions I oo-year peak flows for the same surface areas.
Note.for the purposes ef this calculati014 target surfaces served by flow control BMPs per Appendix
C may be modeled in accordance with the flow control B1\.1P facility sizing credits in Table 1.2.3.C
(p. 1-47).··
The Concept Group Page 16
Central rslands Short Plat -Technical rnformation Report March 2015
2009 KCSWDM. pa/te J-42
2 The facility requirement in ConscITation Flow Control An:::a~ i~ wai,·ed for an~· threshold discharge
,1rea ln which there is no more than a 0.1-cfs difference in the sum of developc-d l OO-:rear peak
flmn, for those target surfaces subject to this requirement and the sum of historic site conditions I 00-
year peak flows for the same surface areas . .Vote:fo,· the pmposes of this calculation, forget s111fc1ces
senwl by.flow control BJ!Ps per Appendix C mar be modeled in accordance with theflmr conrwl
B.\!Pfi1ci/i1y sizing credits in Table 1. 2.3. C /µ. J -4 7/.
Flow control facilities are not required because the project creates less than a 0.10 cfs
increase in discharge from the existing condition for the 100-year storm event per the
KCRTS analysis above.
Infiltration Facility Design
Soils Survey
A geotechnical report was also performed by Geo Group Northwest, Inc. in August of
2014 which found site soils conducive to infiltration.
Based on the recommendation of the geotechnical engineering, the site soils are
classified as sandy loam. Per the 2009 KCSWM Section C.2.2, infiltration trenches for
projects with fine sand soils must be at least 75 feet in length per 1,000 square feet of
new impervious roof surface based on a 2 feet wide bottom. An overflow outlet is
proposed to sheet flow storm water during heavy rainfall events. Final infiltration
trench designs will be provided during the building permit phase when building
envelop information is available.
Water Quality
This project is exempt from Water Quality requirements as defined by Core
Requirement #8 based on the surface area exemption. Although the project may create
up to 12,166 square feet of new impervious surface, only 4,966 square feet is
pollution-generating impervious surface (PGIS). PGIS is defined as "an impervious surface
considered to be a significant source ef pollutants in surface and storm water runoff Such surfaces
include those sulyect to vehicular use or storage of erodible or leaclzable materials, wastes, or
chemicals, and which receive direct rainfall or the run-on or blow-in of rainfall." Non-metal
rooftops are not considered PGIS; therefore, are not included in the PGIS area
calculations.
Water quality is not required for this project because the project does not create more
than 5,000 sq ft of pollution generating impervious surfaces.
The Concept Group Page 17
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
SECTION 5: CONVEYANCE SYSTEM
There is no conveyance system proposed for this project.
100-Year Flood/Overflow Condition
During overflow conditions, stormwater will sheet flow south towards SW 1 l 9'h Street.
SECTION 6: SPECIAL REPORTS AND STUDIES
A geotechnical report was prepared by Geo Group Northwest Inc. No other reports or
special studies have been prepared for this project.
SECTION 7: OTHER PERMITS
Permit for this project included:
• Short Plat Approval
• Building Construction Permit
SECTION 8: EROSION CONTROL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
All erosion and sediment control measures shall be governed by the requirements of
the King County Stormwater Design Manual. Refer to Appendix C for Erosion Control
Details.
The erosion potential of the site is influenced by four major factors: soil characteristics,
vegetative cover, topography, and climate. Erosion/ sedimentation control is achieved
by a combination of structural measures, cover measures, and construction practices
that are tailored to fit the specific site.
Construction Sequence and Procedure
Prior to the start of any grading activity upon the site, all erosion control measures,
including installation of a stabilized construction entrance, shall be installed in
accordance with the construction documents.
The best construction practice will be employed to properly clear and grade the site
and to schedule construction activities. The planned construction sequence for the
construction of the site is as fol lows:
1. Flag or fence clearing limits.
2. Install catch basin protection if required.
3. Grade and install construction entrance(s).
4. Install perimeter protection (silt fence, brush barrier, etc.).
5. Construct sediment ponds and traps.
6. Grade and stabilize construction roads.
7. Construct surface water controls (interceptor dikes, pipe slope drains, etc.)
simultaneously with clearing and grading for project development.
8. Maintain erosion control measures in accordance with City of Renton and King
County standards and manufacturer's recommendations.
The Concept Group Page 18
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
9. Relocate erosion control measures or install new measures so that as site
conditions change the erosion and sediment control is always in accordance
with the King County Erosion and Sediment Control Standards.
10.Cover all areas that will be unworked for more than seven days during the dry
season or two days during the wet season with straw, wood fiber mulch,
compost, plastic sheeting or equivalent.
11.Stabilize all areas that reach final grade within seven days.
12. Seed or sod any areas to remain unworked for more than 30 days.
13. Upon completion of the project, all disturbed areas must be stabilized and
BMPs removed if appropriate.
Trapping Sediment
Structural control measures will be used to reduce erosion and retain sediment on the
construction site. The control measures will be selected to fit specific site and seasonal
conditions.
The following items will be used to control erosion and sedimentation processes:
• Temporary gravel construction entrance
• Filter fabric fences (Silt fences)
• Ground cover measures such as straw cover and/or hydroseeding
• In let protection
Vehicle tracking of mud off-site shall be avoided. Installation of a gravel construction
entrance will be installed at a location to enter the site. The entrances are a minimum
requirement and may be supplemented if tracking of mud onto public streets becomes
excessive.
SECTION 9: BOND QUANTITIES AND DECLARATIONS OF COVENANTS
None known at the time this report was prepared.
SECTION 10: OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE
The owner or operator of the project shall be responsible for maintaining the
stormwater facilities in accordance with the requirements as attached in Appendix D.
Proper maintenance is important for adequate functioning of the stormwater facilities.
If it is unclear whether a problem exists, contact a Professional Engineer.
At a minimum, infiltration trenches must be maintained as follows:
• Infiltration trenches must be inspected annually and after major storm events to
identify and repair any physical defects. Maintenance and operation of the
system should focus on ensuring the system's viability by preventing sediment-
laden flows from entering the device. Excessive sedimentation will result in a
plugged or non-functioning facility.
• If the infiltration device has a catch basin, sediment accumulation must be
removed on a yearly basis or more frequently if necessary. Prolonged ponding
around or atop a device may indicate a plugged facility.
The Concept Group Page 19
Central Islands Short Plat -Technical Information Report March 2015
• If the device becomes plugged, it must be replaced.
• Keeping the areas that drain to infiltration devices well swept and clean will
enhance the longevity of these devices.
• For roofs, frequent cleaning of gutters will reduce sediment loads to these
devices.
The Concept Group Page 20
The Concept Group
Appendix A
Soils Information
Appendices
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11/11/2014
Page1of3
47° 29· 42'" N
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GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
3413 NE 7TH STREET
RENTON,WASHINGTON
G-3710
Prepared for
Mr. Thuong (Tom) Pham
Central Island Landscape
3556-!20th Ave SE
Bellevue, WA 98006
August 6, 2014
GEO GROUP NORTHWEST, INC.
13240 NE 20th Street, Suite 10
Bellevue, Washington 98005
Phone: (425) 649-8757
Email: wchang@geogroupnw.com or agaston@geogroupnw.com
.Group Northwest, Inc.~-
August 6, 2014
Mr.Thuong(Tom)Pham
Central Island Landscape
3556 -120 .. Ave SE
Bellevue, WA 98006
SUBJECT: GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
3413 NE 7m STREET
RENTON, WASHINGTON
Dear Mr. Pham:
Geotechnical Engineers, Geologists
& Environmental Scientists
G-3710
GEO Group Northwest, Inc., has prepared the following geotechnical report for the proposed
residential development based upon our subsurface investigation at the site. This work was
performed in accordance with our contract with you dated July 16, 2014.
GEO Group Northwest, Inc., explored the subsurface soil conditions at the site by directing the
excavation of four exploratory test pits on July 23, 2014. Soils encountered at the test pits TP-1
through TP-3 consist of very loose to dense gravelly and fine silty SAND soils overlying dense
silty SAND soils at depths ranging from 3.5 to 6 feet below ground surface. Some apparent fills
were present within the overlying loose soil zone at these test pits. At the test pit TP-4 location
the dense silty SAND soils with some gravel overlie the very dense gravelly silty SAND soils at
a depth of 3-feet below ground surface.
Based on the results of our study, it is our professional opinion that the site is geotechnically
suitable for the proposed development. The proposed buildings can be supported on
conventional spread footings bearing on the dense native in-situ site soils or on compacted
structural fill placed on top of the dense native soils. The overlying loose site soils and fills are
not suitable to support fotllldations due to their loose and variable condition. Based on the
findings from our soil investigation at the site, we anticipate that over-excavation and
replacement with compacted structural fills will likely be required at the southern two lots. The
amount of over-excavation is not currently known since proposed foundation elevations were not
available at the time of report preparation. Please refer to the text of the report for more specific
recommendations regarding the site development.
13240 NE 20th Street. Suite 10 • Bellevue, Washington 98005
Phone 425/649-8757 • Fax 425/649-8758
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7'" St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page ii
We appreciate this opportunity to have been of service to you on this project. We look forward
to working with you as this project progresses. Should you have any questions regarding this
report or need additional consultation, please feel free to call us.
Sincerely,
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
~'!1(
Principal
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
JOB NO. G-3710
Page
1.0 INTRODUCTION ...................................................... I
1.1 Project Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I
1.2 Scope of Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I
2.0 SITE CONDITIONS .................................................... 2
2.1 Site Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.2 Geologic Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.3 Field Investigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.4 Soil Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.5 Groundwater Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.0 SEISMIC CONSIDERATIONS ........................................... 3
4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................. 3
4.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4.2 Site Preparation and General Earthwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4.2. l Temporary Excavation and Slopes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4.2.2 Structural Fill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.3 Spread Footing Foundations ......................................... 6
4.4 Permanent Basement and Conventional Retaining Walls ................... 8
4.5 Slab-on-Grade Floors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.6 Footing Drains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.7 Pavements ...................................................... 10
5.0 LIMITATIONS ...................................................... 12
6.0 ADDITIONAL SERVICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
ILLUSTRATIONS
Plate I
Plate 2
Plate 3
APPENDIX A:
-Site Vicinity
-Site Plan
-Typical Footing Drain Detail
TEST PIT LOGS AND SOIL LEGEND
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Project Description
3413 NE 7TH STREET
RENTON,WASHINGTON
G-3710
The project site is located at the southern side of NE 7"' Street in Renton, Washington at the
subject address. The subject parcel consists of a 0.6 acre lot which is currently occupied by a
two-story single family residence. The existing residence is located adjacent to the northern
property line, fronting NE 7"' Street. At the time of our investigation the remainder of the
southern portion of the lot was vacant and generally flat or having gentle slopes, except for near
the western property line where a west-facing moderate slope has an estimated height of up to 6-
feet. Several piles of yard trimmings were located at the site. These were especially evident
along the western side of the lot and near the southwestern corner of the lot. The existing
building is shown on the attached Plate 2 -Site Plan.
Based upon the Plate 2 -Site Plan and infonnation provided by the owner, Mr. Thuong Pham,
we understand that the current project parcel is proposed to be subdivided into four new lots.
The existing house will remain on the northernmost of the new lots. Wood-framed single family
residences are proposed to be constructed near the center of the three new southern lots. A new
access road is proposed to be located at the eastern side of the project parcel.
1.2 Scope of Services
The ta~ks we completed for this study were conducted in general accordance with the scope of
work presented in our contract dated July 16, 2014. The results of our subsurface investigation
and our recommendations regarding the proposed development are summarized in the following
report.
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
2.0 SITE CONDITIONS
2.1 Site Description
G-3710
Page 2
The site consists of 0.6 acre parcel occupied with one single family residence. The existing
building is located at the northern side of the lot and the southern portion of the lot is
undeveloped. Existing conditions are shown on the attached Plate 2 -Site Plan.
2.2 Geologic Overview
According to the geologic map for the site vicinity the soils at the site are reported to be Va~hon
Till (Qvt). The Vashon Till soils consist of a mixture of sand, silt and gravel, which was
consolidated by overriding glacial ice. These soils can usually be divided into a surficial loose to
medium dense weathered zone which overlies the dense to very dense underlying un-weathered
till soils.
2.3 Field Investigation
GEO Group Northwest, Inc., explored subsurface soil conditions at the site by directing the
excavation of 4 exploratory test pits and logging the observed soil conditions on July 23, 2014.
The test pits were excavated by the owner using a small mini-hoe. The test pits were located
near the proposed development areas, as shown on Plate 2 -Site Plan.
The test pits were excavated to depths ranging between 4 and 6 feet below ground surface (bgs).
The observed soil and groundwater conditions were logged. The test pits were then backfilled
with the excavated site soils. Backfilled soils were not compacted. An attempt was made to
locate the test pits outside of the building areas, however, it is probable that test pit TP-2 was
located within the building area and other test pits may be as well, dependent upon the final
location of the new houses. We recommend that loose fills placed at test pit locations be re-
excavated and re-placed and compacted to meet structural fill specifications (below) prior to the
construction of any structures, foundations or slabs.
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
2.4 Soil Conditions
G-3710
Page3
Soils encountered at the test pits TP-1 through TP-3 consist of very loose to dense gravelly and
fine silty SAND soils overlying dense silty SAND soils at depths ranging from 3.5 to 6 feet
below ground surface. Some apparent fills were present within the overlying loose soil zone at
these test pits. At the test pit TP-4 location the dense silty SAND soils with some gravel overlie
the very dense gravelly silty SAND soils at a depth of 3-feet below ground surface. The dense to
very dense soil conditions observed at the test pit TP-4 location matched the description for the
anticipated Vashon Till soil deposit.
Copies of the Test Pit Logs are presented in Appendix A: Test Pit Logs.
2.5 Groundwater Conditions
No groundwater seepage was encountered at the test pits. It should be noted that groundwater
conditions may fluctuate seasonally, depending on rainfall, surface runoff and other factors.
3.0 Seismic Considerations
Based upon our subsurface investigation at the site, it is our opinion that the project buildings
may be designed using the Class C soil profile per the International Building Code. It is our
opinion that the soils at the project site are not susceptible to liquefaction, due to the absence of
groundwater within the loose soil zone.
4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
4.1 General
Based upon the results of our study, it is our professional opinion that the site is geotechnically
suitable for the proposed development. The proposed buildings may be supported on
conventional spread footings bearing on the dense native site soils or on compacted structural fill
placed on top of the dense native site soils. The overlying loose site soils are not suitable to
support foundations. We anticipate that the dense soils are located at depths ranging from 3.5
feet to 6 feet below ground surface (bgs) at the southern portion of the site. Dense soils may be
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
G-37!0
Page 4
located near the ground surface at the northern portion of the site. We anticipate that a
significant amount of over-excavation will likely be necessary for at-grade foundations located at
the southern-most two lots. We recommend that GEO Group Northwest, Inc., is on-site at the
time of foundation excavation to verify that subgrades consist of the dense native soils and that
replacement structural fills are properly compacted as specified in this report.
It is also important to note that mapping of our test pits indicates that some test pits may have
been located at areas where proposed buildings or pavements are to be located. No compaction
was performed at the time that the test pits were backfilled. Therefore it is anticipated that the
fills at the test pit locations will be loose. We recommend that the contractor plan on over-
excavating and placing compacted structural fill at any test pit locations which are located at
pavement or building locations. GEO Group Northwest, Inc., can be on-site at the time of
grading and building pad preparation to aid in locating test pit locations and overseeing the
subgrade repair work.
4.2 Site Preparation and General Earthwork
The building pad areas should be stripped and cleared of landscaping clippings, surface
vegetation and topsoil. Silt fences should be installed around areas disturbed by construction
activity to prevent sediment-laden surface runoff from being discharged off-site. Exposed soils
that are subject to erosion should be compacted and covered with plastic sheeting.
4.2.1 Temporary Excavation and Slopes
Under no circumstances should temporary excavation slopes be greater than the limits specified
in local, state and national government safety regulations. Temporary cuts greater than four feet
in height should be sloped at an inclination no steeper than 1 H: IV (Horizontal: Vertical) in the
loose site soils. Temporary cuts in the dense site soils may be excavated no steeper than IH:2V
provided that no seepage is encountered. If groundwater seepage is encountered during
construction, excavation of cut slopes should be halted and the cut slopes should be re-evaluated
by GEO Group Northwest, Inc. If necessary the underlying very dense soils may be capable of
standing at steeper inclinations such as !H:3V, however, this is dependent upon the conditions at
the time of excavation. If it is necessary to form such steep excavation slopes than GEO Group
Northwest, Inc., must be retained to evaluate the conditions at the excavation at the time of
grading to provide an evaluation of stability. If the proposed temporary excavation slopes
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page 5
encroach upon adjacent properties then it may be necessary to obtain an excavation easement or
plan for temporary shoring at those locations. Permanent cut and fill slopes at the site should be
inclined no steeper than 2H: IV.
Surface runoff should not be allowed to flow uncontrolled over the top of slopes into the
excavated area. During wet weather exposed cut slopes should be covered with plastic sheeting
during construction to minimize erosion.
4.2.2 Structural Fill
All fill material used to achieve design site elevations below the building areas and below non-
structurally supported slabs, parking lots, sidewalks, driveways, and patios, should meet the
requirements for structural fill. During wet weather conditions, material to be used as structural
fill should have the following specifications:
I. Be free draining, granular material containing no more than five (5) percent fines (silt and
clay-size particles passing the No. 200 mesh sieve);
2. Be free of organic material and other deleterious substances, such as construction debris
and garbage;
3. Have a maximum size of three (3) inches in diameter.
All fill material should be placed at or near the optimum moisture content. The optimum
moisture content is the water content in soil that enables the soil to be compacted to the highest
dry density for a given compaction effort.
The majority of the surficial site soils will be moisture-sensitive because they consist of fine silty
SAND soils. The site soils' moisture sensitivity may make them unusable as structural fill if
they are to be placed/compacted as structural fill during the wetter portions of the year.
Alternatively, an imported granular fill material may provide more uniformity and be easier to
compact to the required structural fill specification.
If the on-site soils are to be used as engineered structural fill, it will be necessary to segregate the
topsoil and any other organic-or debris-containing soil, because such soils would be unsuitable
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page6
for use as structural fill. Excavated on-site material that is stockpiled for later use as structural
fill should be protected from rainfall or contamination with unsuitable materials by covering it
with pl as tic sheeting until it is used.
Structural fill should be placed in thin horizontal lifts not exceeding ten inches in loose thickness.
Structural fill under building areas (including foundation and slab areas), should be compacted to
at least 95 percent of the maximum dry density, as determined by ASTM Test Designation D-
1557-91 (Modified Proctor).
Structural fill under driveways, parking lots and sidewalks should be compacted to at least 90
percent maximum dry density, as determined by ASTM Test Designation D-1557-91 (Modified
Proctor). Fill placed within 12-inches of finish grade should meet the 95% requirement.
We recommend that GEO Group Northwest, Inc., be retained to evaluate the suitability of
structural fill material and to monitor the compaction work during construction for quality
assurance of the earthwork.
4.3 Spread Footing Foundations
The proposed buildings can be supported on conventional spread footings bearing on the dense
native site soils or on compacted structural fill placed on top of the dense native site soils. Based
on the findings from our soil investigation at the site, we anticipate that the dense soils are
present at depths between 3.5 and 6 feet below ground surface (bgs) at the southern portion of the
site. Over-excavation and placement of structural fill is anticipated at some of the foundation
locations, dependent upon the proposed finish grades and the conditions encountered at the
building foundation excavations. We recommend that GEO Group Northwest, Inc., be retained
to verify competent soils are present at each building foundation location, at the time of
construction, prior to the foundation pour(s).
Individual spread footings may be used for supporting columns and strip footings for bearing
walls. Our recommended minimum design criteria for foundations bearing on the dense site soils
or on compacted structural fill are as follows:
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7'h St, Renton, Washington
Allowable bearing pressure,
Dense native soil
Compacted structural fill
including all dead and live loads
= 2,000 psf
= 2,000 psf
G-3710
Page 7
Minimum depth to bottom of perimeter footing below adjacent final exterior grade= 18
inches
Minimum depth to bottom of interior footings below top of floor slab = 18 inches
-Minimum width of wall footings= 16 inches
Minimum lateral dimension of column footings = 24 inches
Estimated post-construction settlement= 114 inch
Estimated post-construction differential settlement; across building width = 1/4 inch
A one-third increase in the above allowable bearing pressures can be used when considering
short-term transitory wind or seismic loads.
Lateral loads can also be resisted by friction between the foundation and the supporting
compacted fill subgrade or by passive earth pressure acting on the buried portions of the
foundations. For the latter, the foundations must be poured "neat" against the existing
undisturbed soil or be backfilled with a compacted fill meeting the requirements for structural
fill. Our recommended parameters are as follows:
-Passive Pressure (Lateral Resistance)
• 350 pcf equivalent fluid weight for compacted structural fill
• 350 pcf equivalent fluid weight for native dense soil.
-Coefficient of Friction (Friction Factor)
• 0.35 for compacted structural fill
• 0.35 for native dense soil
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page 8
We recommend that footing drains be placed around all perimeter footings. More specific details
of perimeter foundation drains are provided below in Section 4.6 · Footing Drains.
4.4 Permanent Basement and Conventional Retaining Walls
At the time of report preparation finish grades for the proposed development were not shown on
the site plan. We anticipate that little site grading is proposed and that the new construction will
be primarily at-grade. The site plan does not indicate whether or not any retaining walls will be
constructed. The following design recommendations may be used for permanent basement and
conventional retaining walls at the project site, if necessary. Foundations for all retaining walls
should be founded on the dense in-situ site soils or compacted structural fill placed on top of the
competent site soils as discussed above in the Section 4.3 -Spread Footing Foundations.
Permanent basement walls restrained horizontally on top are considered unyielding and should be
designed for a lateral soil pressure under the at-rest condition; while conventional reinforced
concrete walls free to rotate on top should be designed for an active lateral soil pressure.
Active Earth Pressure
Conventional reinforced concrete walls that are designed to yield an amount equal to 0.002 times
the wall height, should be designed to resist the lateral earth pressure imposed by an equivalent
fluid with a unit weight of 35 pcf for level backfill.
At-Rest Earth Pressure
Walls supported horizontally by floor slabs are considered unyielding and should be designed for
lateral soil pressure under the at-rest condition. The lateral soil pressure design should have an
equivalent fluid pressure of 45 pcf for level ground behind the walls.
Passive Earth Pressure and Base Friction
The available passive earth pressure that can be mobilized to resist lateral forces may be assumed
to be equal to 350 pcf equivalent fluid weight in both undisturbed soils and engineered structural
backfill.
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7tn St, Renton, Washington
The base friction that can be generated between concrete and undisturbed native soils or
engineered structural backfill may be based on an assumed 0.35 friction coefficient.
Drainage
G-3710
Page 9
Based upon the subsurface investigation no groundwater seepage was encountered at the test pit
locations which extended to depths of up to 7-feet below ground surface (bgs). If excavations
extend deeper than this, such a for detention vaults or full-height basements then seepage may be
encountered. If seepage is encountered then GEO Group Northwest, Inc., should be retained to
evaluate and provide updated recommendations for the un-anticipated conditions.
We recommend that a vertical drain mat, Miradrain 6000 or equivalent, be used to facilitate
drainage behind permanent concrete basement and conventional retaining walls. We recommend
that the drainage mat be installed on the back side of the wall extending from the finish grade
down to a footing drain pipe. The wall footing drain pipe should consist of a 4-inch diameter
perforated rigid PVC pipe surrounded by a bed of washed gravel and separated from site soils by
filter fabric, Mirafi 140N or equivalent. The drain pipe should be tightlined to discharge to the
stormwater system. Backfill behind conventional retaining walls should consist of free-draining
sand or gravel soils which are compacted in lifts.
Backfill in areas adjacent to basement or conventional retaining walls should be compacted with
hand held equipment or a hoepack. Heavy compacting machines should not be allowed within a
horizontal distance to the wall equivalent to one half the wall height, unless the walls are
designed with the added surcharge.
4.5 Slab-on-Grade Concrete Floors
Loose site soils should be excavated from all concrete slab sub grade areas or compacted to a firm
and unyielding condition. Slab-on-grade concrete floors may be constructed on top of medium
dense to dense native site soils or on top of compacted structural fill placed on top of the
competent site soils. The slab-on-grade floors should not be constructed on top of loose soils. A
significant thickness of loose and very loose soils are anticipated at the southern two building lots
based upon our subsurface investigation. Therefore, we recommend that if concrete slabs are
proposed at these areas, then at minimum the slab subgrade areas should be over-excavated to 2-
feet below the proposed slab subgrade elevation, the subgrade compacted to a firm condition and
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7'h St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page 10
then structural fills placed up to the proposed slab subgrade elevation. GEO Group Northwest,
Inc, should be retained to verify appropriate over-excavation and placement of compacted
structural fills at these areas. If medium dense to dense soils are encountered at the slab subgrade
then the over-excavation is not necessary, provided the GEO Group Northwest, Inc., verifies
competent soil conditions at the time of construction.
To avoid moisture build-up on the subgrade, slab-on-grade floors should be placed on a capillary
break, which is in tum placed on the prepared subgrade. The capillary break should consist of a
minimum of a six (6) inch thick layer of free-draining crushed rock or gravel containing no more
than five (5) percent finer than the No. 4 sieve. A vapor barrier, such as a 10-mil plastic
membrane, is recommended to be placed over the capillary break beneath the slab to reduce
water vapor transmission through the slab. Two to four inches of sand may be placed over the
barrier membrane for protection during construction.
4.6 Footing Drains
We recommend that drains be installed around the perimeter of the foundation footings. The
drains should consist of a four (4) inch minimum diameter perforated rigid drain pipe laid at or
near the bottom of the footing with a gradient sufficient to generate flow, as schematically
illustrated in Plate 3 -Typical Footing Drain Detail. The drain line should be bedded on,
surrounded by, and covered with a free-draining rock, pea gravel, or other free-draining granular
material. The drain rock and drain line should be completely surrounded by a geotextile filter
fabric, Mirafi 140N or equivalent. Once the drains are installed, the excavation should be
backfilled with a compacted fill material. The footing drains should be tightlined to discharge to
the storm water collection system.
Under no circumstances should roof downspout drain lines be connected to the footing drainage
system. All roof downspouts must be separately tightlined to discharge into the storm water
collection system. We recommend that sufficient cleanouts be installed at strategic locations to
allow for periodic maintenance of the footing drains and downspout tightline systems.
4.7 Pavements
Based upon the site plan we understand that a new private access roadway will be constructed at
the site. The adequacy of pavements is strictly related to the condition of the underlying
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page 11
sub grade. We recommend that all pavement subgrades be compacted by several passes of a large
vibratory drum roller prior to placement of the crushed rock base. Before paving, we recommend
that the sub grade be proof-rolled under the supervision of the geotechnical engineer to verify that
the subgrade is firm and unyielding at the time of paving. The proof-roll may be performed by
driving a fully loaded dump truck over the subgrade areas. If loose or yielding soils are
encountered it may be necessary to over-excavate and replace with compacted structural fill in
some areas. For firm and unyielding native subgrade soils we recommend the following
minimum pavement sections for driveways:
Class "B" Asphalt Concrete (AC)
Crushed Rock Base (3/4-inch minus)
Or
Concrete Pavement
Crushed Rock Base (3/4-inch minus)
3 inches
6 inches
6 inches
4 inches
We understand that it may be beneficial to install a base pavement layer such as ATB (Asphalt-
Treated Base) prior to completion of the project. Oftentimes this can help protect the sub grade
from construction impacts and reduce cost related to subgrade repairs during wet weather
periods. Consequently we have calculated that the 3-inches of AC over 6-inches of Crushed
Rock Base noted above would be equivalent to the following total pavement thickness:
Class "B" Asphalt Concrete (AC)
Asphalt Treated Base (ATB)
Crushed Rock Base (3/4-inch minus)
2 inches
4 inches
3 inches
In accordance with the Washington State Department of Transportation Construction Manual,
transverse cracks will develop in concrete slabs at about 15 foot intervals along the length of
slabs and a slab wider than 15 feet may crack longitudinally. To control cracking of the concrete,
contraction joints should be installed. Contraction joints are weakened planes which collect the
cracking into a controlled joint, creating a maintainable joint in the slab, and preventing random
ragged cracks which spread and require expensive maintenance. We recommend that contraction
and construction joints be connected with #5 dowel bars, 30 inches long, 18 inches on center.
The contraction joints should be placed at maximum 14 foot intervals.
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
5.0 LIMITATIONS
G-3710
Page 12
This report ha, been prepared for the specific application to this site for the exclusive use of Mr.
Thuong (Tom) Pham of Central Island Landscape and their authorized representatives. We
recommend that this report be included in its entirety in the project contract documents for use by
the contractor.
Our findings and recommendations stated herein are based on field observations, our experience
and judgement. The recommendations are our professional opinion derived in a manner
consistent with the level of care and skill ordinarily exercised by other members of the profession
current! y practicing under similar conditions in this area and within the budget constraint. No
warranty is expressed or implied. In the event the soil conditions are found to vary during site
excavation, GEO Group Northwest. Inc. should be notified and the above recommendation
should be re-evaluated.
6.0 ADDITIONAL SERVICES
We recommend that GEO Group Northwest Inc. be retained to perform a general review of the
final design and specifications of the proposed development to verify that the earthwork and
foundation recommendations have been properly interpreted and implemented in the design and
in the construction documents. We also recommend that GEO Group Northwest Inc. be retained
to provide monitoring and testing services for geotechnically-related work during construction.
This is to observe compliance with the design concepts, specifications or recommendations and
to allow design changes in the event subsurface conditions differ from those anticipated prior to
the start of construction. We anticipate the following construction monitoring inspections may
be necessary:
I. Site clearing and grubbing;
2. Over-excavation and structural fill placement at building foundation locations;
3. Verification of bearing soil conditions for foundations;
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
4. Structural fill placement and compaction;
5. Slab-on-grade preparation;
6. Subsurface drainage installation;
7. Proof-rolling of pavement sub grade areas.
G-3710
Page 13
We appreciate this opportunity to have been of service to you on this project. We look forward
to working with you as this project progresses. Should you have any questions regarding this
report or need additional consultation, please feel free to call us.
Sincerely,
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
fr(ifl--,{4fr-
AdamGaston
Project Engineer
William Chang. P.E.
Principal
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
ILLUSTRATIONS
G-3710
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
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VICINITY MAP
3413 NE 7TH ST
RENTON,WASHINGTON
... ...
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JOB NO.: Q.3710 PLATE: I
-
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LEGEND
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20' BAfX
LOT 3
8,690 SF./F>AE
5,706 SF.
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15' F1?0NT
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20' BAc..-$:
-----TP-4
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LOT 2
6,708 SF./F>M
4,757 SF. I \... ______ _J !O
15' FWONT .,
C')... 44.90' --
§i ~ I ~ 111
BAS.ED UPON THE SHORT PLAT
PLAN BY APS SURVEY &
MAPPING,JlJL'r' 2014
Jft! -TEST PIT NUMBER AND
-qa: APPROXIMATE LOCATION
TP-1 • Group,,!::J",2!"!.h.~~.~7 Inc. -~YI fA:IC*2~"""41?~ ·-
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SJTEPLAN
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
3413 NE TfH ST
RENTON, W ASHINOTON
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PLATE_: 2
BACKFILL WITH COMPACfEO
t,;ATIVE SOIL
GEOTEXTILE FILTER FABRIC.
MJRAFI i 40N OR EQUIVALENT
FREE DRAINING BACKFILL
CONSISTING OF WASHED
ROUND ROCK OR CRUSHED
ROCK
MINIMUM 4 INCH DIAMETER
PERFORATED PVC PIPE
LEVEL OR WITH POSITIVE
GRADIENT
TO DISCHARGE
NOTES:
i
FOOTING
NOT TO SCALE
I.) Do not replace rigid PVC pipe with flexible corrugated plastic pipe.
2.) Perforated or slotted PVC pipe should he tight jointed and laid with
perforations or slotlii down, with positive gradient to discharge.
3.) Do not connect roof downspout drains into the footing drain lines.
SLAB
Ill
• Group Northwest, Inc.
TYPICAL FOOTING DRAIN DETAIL
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
SCALE NONE --··-
Geotectmical Ehgneers, Geologists. &
61vir!;IYT90tal Sciernists
DATE B/5114 MADE AG ~---~-
3413 NE 7TH ST
RENTON, WASHINGTON
CHKD WC JOB NO. G-3710 Pl.ATE 3
APPENDIX A:
TEST PIT LOGS
G-3710
LEGEND OF SOIL CLASSIFICATION AND PENETRATION TEST
UNIFIED SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (US~ ' -: -·----·--·------·---T--· ...... -------------------·-·-
GROUP I
SYMBOL I TYPICAL DESCRIPTION I
: -----·-------rl ----· -~--------
ow I WEU GRADED GRAVELS, GRAVEL-SAND Ii I Cu :c [D6CI I O!O) greaiertha/14
CLEAN MIXTURE. UTTI.E OR NO FINES ,1 ' C: "'(0302 J / {010 ' OGO) ~ 1 and 3 i GRAVELS Ii DETERMINE
I ---·----····----------------rPERCENTAGESOFr-----------. ----
MAJOR DIVISION LABORATORY CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA
-----------
GRAVELS ! {kt11e Of no POORl V GRADED GRAVELS, AND GRAVEL-SAND[: GRAVEL AND SANO 1
COARSE '""' -"" I """' GP I Ml>m!AES llTTI..E °" NO ~ FROM GRAIN SIZ,: ! NOT MEETING ABOVE AEOOIAEMENTS
GAAINEOSOILS: '-''::Era:' i 0,R~--; .. ~M II. SILTYG~:LS.GRAVEL-S~~ILTMIXTURES ·.i 0,5~~ ii -----! AnERBE~~~ETSeeLow·-
GRAVELS ! i ! , CONTENT I or PI LESS THAN 4
L---jf, (wrthsOf!Hl 11~-. · cLAYEYGAA~LS GRAVEL-SAN~~v ! je~;:e~2'%.! ATTERBERGU'-«TSABOVE
fines) GC MIXTURES : COARSE GRAINED I ! 'A' LINE
I I SOILS ARE I _. ! or P.I. MORE THAN 7
I I , i CLASSIFIED AS ~ -----.
I SANDS i SW ! WEU. GRADED SANOS. GRAVEUY SANDS, UITL.E I FOUOWS· j Cu=-(D60/ 010) greate,t11an6 ~= I ~· ORNOFlNES Ci:={D302)l(D10"060)b8tween1afl(fJ
...., """.Hall~( ('::,:;,.:" [.i I""'""'' 1· .:· AAD>EO SANOS. GRAVELL~-,;.,.os_ I <51' Fne °"""" I IT-::NG ABOVE.REOUIF;:~MENTS
We;ghl:L..arger ISmalerThanNo.4: fines) UTTLEOFINOFINES GW,GP.SW,SP
Thar1 No 200 I SIIM!) ~---·-·--r-----__ j -! ATTEABERQ LIMITS BElOW
Slave I : DIRTY SM i SILTY SANOS. SAND-SILT MIXTURES I > 12% Fine Gf11ined i "A" LINE
II I SANOS L_ I GM. GC, SM, SC CONTEITT CF i with PJ. LESS THAN 4
' (withsome ! I 5to12%Fme !EXCE:EOS l2%1 ATTERBERQLIMITSABOVE I SC CLAVEYSANOS SAND-CLAYMIXTIJRES Grahe<! usedual ' 'I "A'UNE
, ·t ~ / FINES
,__ _____ if---· i fines) t; symbQls / _ _ _____ L_ wltl'1 P 1. MORE n-tAN 7
i . \I LiquidUmil NORGANICSILTS~AOCKFLOUR SANO~SILTS I
' SILTS <~ I Ml OFSUOITTPLASTICITY 1 60 F======,-,r--r,,,-,,
FINE-GRAINED ~; ,:?E) ii Liquid Limit I ----I INORGANIC SILTS, MICACEOUS OR~ so ~~~1;~~ ,;,-i--,·-;~----t--,..,,t-/--;---;
SOllS >50% I MH DIATOMACEOUS,FlNESANOVOR$1Lr..:S0tl l NO 40SIEVE I I /
---I I INORGANIC-CLAYSOfLOW'PLASTICJTY-:--i t" 40 F CHorOH . -f----
1
CLAYS 1-U>m I Cl GAAVEU.Y,SANOY.ORSILTYCL,<VS.CLEAN
1
~ 1 1 (Above A-uie on < 30% I CLAYS ~
I P-,, cnan t --1 ;,-30 t-+-+--+--t---!f---J~t-+-+-+-1 ......... _..,,: """'Lmt I CH i INOAGANlC CLAYS OF HlGH PLJ,STICITY, FAT I t; ' V l I > SO% , : CLAYS (/) .. ~ 20 t-+-+'-C-;L-"'_Olh'H--+-+-l-t-+--l
~:S:"1eri,yl-Liquid~---t·-----~ !: 0RGANICSILTSAN00AGANICS1LTYCUYSOF / _I/ MHo,OH
ThaflS:~200 ORGA;~.;~LTS&~.c:-_ __ ; ---· --~~LAsnc1rv _J ~o )..i Ml / I ,-
c
1
_=';:.";' I "':"' ,.~t· I OH i ORGANIC CU.YSOF H,GH PLASTICITY .J 'o O 10 ,o Jll <O :0 OD 70 OO ,o 100 110
---I I LIQUID LIMIT(%)
HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS I Pt i PEAT AND OTHER HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS i
SOfL. PARTICLE SIZE
1------~----------·-··-GENERAL OUIDAHCE OF SOil ENGINEEFl9rf0 PROPERTIES FROM STANDARD PENEmATION TEST (BPT)
U.S. STANDARD SIEVE -·-·--tt------------------,------------1
FRACTION Paulng : Rmlned SANDY SOILS
I Siew 1 Sm ) Sleft ! ··-5----r--
--"''""'· F"""' ! __ --JJ"'."'! I (mm)
-.-.. -.-,-.,...--.-_ _,+I ·~ i ·"· r +----H-----+-----1--
-I I i
I I Counm """" -N % ., ......
0·4 I 0-15
, I , r' #40 0.425 ! •200
MEDIUM t10 I 2-+' __ '_'°---;1--_O.~ ; I" J':1
II ,~o
,___COA_A_s_•______ I_-"-~ ____ ,) __ ~
FINE 0075
4 75
~-c~ +i-----,._""" __ '°"" mm
80ULOER$ i .. 203 l'M1
---·--1---------------ff
"""" i ---i-------·-----------11
1
4· 10
I 10-JO
3(). 50 I
> 50
15 " ,. "' ,. .. 28 " ., " 35 42
85 · 100 38 ..
13240 NE 2Clh Street. Sulle 10
Phone (425) 649-8757
SILTY & CLAYEY SOILS -
I I ""'°"-I --=.~-! N __ I q,.u1
.
V"'f Loooe <2 , -< 0.25 j Very sott
' I Loooe ,.,
I
0.25 050 Soft
' Medium°""" ••• Q.50-1.00
I
Medium Stiff
°""" 8-15
I
1.00 · 2.00 .,,,
V"'f "'"'8 15-30 2.00-4.00 I V"'f5'11 I
> 3() ..... 00 i
' -
PLATE A1
TEST PIT NO. TP-1
LOGGEOBY AG TEST PIT DATE: 07/23/2014 ----------
DEPTH SAMPLE Water OTHER TESTS/
fl_ uses SOIL DESCRIPTION No. % COMMENTS
Al ground surface -pile of organic debris (landscaping material) and -bricks
-Tan fine silty SAND with cobble and gn1.vcl, dry, very loose to loose Probe 18"
SM -Probe 15"
-
5 -
Probe 8-18"
Probe 6-8"
--------. --------------------------------------------------SM Brown fine silty SAND with gra"·el, moist, medium dense to dense Probe 3-4"
-Total depth of test pit= 7' below ground surface (bgs)
-No groundwater seepage encountered
10 _ Competent native soils encountered at 6' bgs
-
-
-
-
15 _
TEST PIT NO. TP-2
LOGGED BY AG TEST PIT DATE: 07/23/2014
DEPTH SAMPLE Water OTHER TESTS/
fl. uses SOIL DESCRIPTION No. % COMMENTS
Piece of concrete debris at surface I' x 2' x 6" Probe 1-6" -SM Dark brown/gray gravelly silty SAND, dry lo moist. dense Probe 1-3"
----------------------------------------------------------Probe 1-3"
-SM Tan fine silty SAND with some gravel and SAND, dry to moist, Probe 1-3"
-variable dense lo loose Probe 13-18"
5 -Probe 4-6"
-Total deplh of lest pit= 6' bgs
No groundwater seepage observed -Variable loose to dense soils encountered at depths between 3 and 6 . feet bgs.
10 _
-
-
-
-
15 _
TEST PIT LOGS
• PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
Grou~ Northwest? Inc. 3413 NE 7Til ST
Geot&chncal EnginNrs, Geologats, & RENTON, WASHINGTON
Bwhll'lnllll'ltlll Scientists
JOB NO. G-371 O DATE 7/23/14 PLATE A2
TEST PIT NO. TP-3
LOGGED BY AG TEST PIT DATE: 07/23/2014 ---------
DEPTH SAMPLE Water OTHER TESTS/
n. uses SOIL DESCRIPTION No. % COMMENTS
SM Brown fine silty SAND with some gravel, dry, dense Probe <l" -
-Drain tile and drain rock ohserved above a depth of 3'-4" -apparenlly Probe 2-3"
excavated into an in-active dr.:tinfield -----------------------------------------------------------Probe 2-4"
5 -
SM Tan fine silty SAND with some gravel, dry to moist, medium dense and Probe 2-4" dense
Probe 3-5"
-Total depth of test pit= 6' below ground surface (bgs)
No groundwater seepage encountered
-Competent native soils encountered at 3.5' bgs
-
10 _
-
-
-
-
15 _
TEST PIT NO. TP-4
LOGGED BY AG TEST PIT DATE: 07/23/2014
DEPTH SAMPLE Water OTHER TESTS/
n. uses SOIL DESCRIPTION No. % COMMENTS
Probe <I" -SM Brown/gray fine silty SAND with some gravel, dry, dense Probe I" -Probe 2-3"
--------Pmbe<2" SM Gray gravelly silty SAND, dry to moist, dense to very dense
Probe <I" -I'-.. (un-weathered glacial till)
5 -
-Total deplh of test pil = 4' bgs
No groundwater seepage observed . Competent native soils encountered at ground surf.ace
-
-
10 _
-
-
-
-
15 _
TEST PIT LOGS
• PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
Group Northwest! Inc. 3413 NE 7TH ST
~I &IQNe,s, Geologists, & RENTON,WASIDNGTON
Envi'cJomtlntaj Scielntlsla
JOB NO. G-3710 I DATE 7/23/14 PLATE A3 -
The Concept Group
Appendix B
Proposed Drainage Plan
Appendices
--------____j__ _ ---
-.,~--____j__ -
bl/5 g~
bl~ c;O
~~
"'
ROW CENTERLINE
NE 7TH STREET
10.0'
VERTICAiSAWCUT
r=--.::.:--=--~.::.:
1:l.O'
30.0'
8.0'
PLANTER STRIP
8"
ROW
5.0' 3.5'
SIDEWALK 1.0'
_12&..
" 4:1 OR FLATER
2" CRUSHED SURFACING
TOP COURSE (CSTC)
w z
~
/: ~ w
C 0 oc
C
10.0'
TRACT "A" w
VARIES 20.0' TO 24.01' z
~
'i. /: PVT. ACCESS ROAD oc
I
w
C
0 oc
C
10.0'
~
wt--~ ~~~
6" CRUSHED ROCK
CEMENT CONCRETE TRAFFIC
CURB & GUTTER
PER COR STD. PLAN 101
4" CEMENT CONCRETE SIDEWALK
PER COR STD. PLAN 102
t._"_'"ro""~'•
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, (7,088SQ.FT) :. ·'t-.·
Q~ • .. ~ '.~1 ~ 1"¥ I ',I
,..,,.,.,.,,,.,, .... ., .... ,,_,.,.,,,,~,.,., ............. ,
'• g
._,,.. ·+---+
RASSCRETE (609 SF) @ 0.00%
SEE PAVER SECTION
ON THIS SHEET
ss.1~·
M19"5S'IJ2"E -i9.9J"
LOT 2
,/'." .••...... i
·.TMct'1_1fA11 I
xr~!t~·/':tf'. I
~{2(!
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(7,743 SQ. Ff)
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LOT3
(8,920 SQ. FT)
PT.,_ 11 +23.55
.,,·_ '",-'J
408
404
400
396
392
388
384
380
376
372
388
4" SANDY PLANTING SOIL
NE 7TH ST. -TYPICAL SECTION
g~
«i"!
".;:'m3: e'i?rn
a>~ ~WO ~~G
fi'.£ ca
olW ~~
6~
-M i'.3,~
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SCALE: NONE
60.00'VC
PVISTA=10+80
PVI ELEV = 385.88
A.D. = 4.12
K., 14.56
FINISH GRADE
-1~ +~ ::~
::::&
... d ~~
~r,.j" It.!!.._
~M >Z I-... w -..... ...I I-i ... w::::i
m;!: ~o
4Jv.iir~ il · OJ. ID ID
----1/SOC' -tj.21% !f ~200% 63~x ~O:N~ -J .E.._,._=====L-,..:.~-.,.=-
11'1 PRIVATEAC::S_] ____ _
Ji'! ~j[D
~ ~ INFILTRATION TRENCH
6W X S2'L X 2'0
(BOTTOM ELEV=382.00)
-5 LF 6" 0 SOLID
ADS Nt:2 @0.0%
PRIVATE ACCESS
INFILTRATION TRENCH
6W X 52'L X 2'D
(BOTTOM ELEV=380.00)
-2.15%
52:lf 6" 0 PERf.
ADS N1-2 @0.0%
2" COMPACTED DEPTH
HOT MIX ASPHALT (HMA) CLASS Yi"
2" COMPACTED DEPTH
CRUSHED SURFACING TOP COURSE
4" COMPACTED DEPTH
CRUSHED SURFACING BASE COURSE
TO 95% MAX. DENSITY
PVT. ACCESS ROAD -TYPICAL SECTION
~ -~ ~ ~~ + NO ~ 'it: "> . t~~
m ~c 5 >z
~ cw
5 LF 6" 0 SOLID
ADS N12@0.0%
408
404
400
398
392
388
384
380
376
372
388
SCALE:NONE
TURFSTONE
(MUTUAL MATERIALS)
(3)'2" X 23 %" X 15 X")
6" CRUSHED ROCK{%")
364 52 LF 6" 0 PERF.
ADS N12 @0.0% EX. GROUND \ / FINISH ,GRADE
3601 f I I I I I I I 111
384 PAVER SECTION
360 SCALE: NONE . " ~ "
9-1-80 10+00
~11, •m .. nM
10-+20
;:::~ "Im ~~
10-+40
CONSffiUCTION NOTES:
'I' "!'-: . , .. n~
10-1-60
·1m "!'": .. .. nM
10-1-80
,Im 0~
<O <ci . . nM
11•00
·1~ "~ •w nM
11•20
'lfll •v ~~
11+40
PVT. ACCESS -PROFILE
(D INSTALL CB #1-TYPE 1 WNANED GRATE & OIL/WATER SEPARATOR PER DETAIL 2 ON SHEET OT1.
STA 11+32, CENTERLINE
RIM=384.77. IE{N)=382.00
@ INSTALL CB #2-TYPE 1 WNANED GRATE & OIUWATER SEPARATOR PER DETAIL 2 ON SHEET DT1.
STA 12+31. CENTERLINE
RIM=382.64, IE(N)=380.00
@ CONSTRUCT PVT. ACCESS INFILTRATION TRENCH (6'W x S2'L x 2'D).
SEE PROFILE THIS SHEET & DETAIL 3 ON SHEET DT1.
@) PROPOSED (SW x 63'L x 2'D) ROOF INFILTRATION TRENCH PER DETAIL 1 ON SHEET DT1.
(TO BE REVIEWED AND CONSTRUCTED AT BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION.
@ PROPOSED (SW x 60'L x 2'D) ROOF INFILTRATION TRENCH PER DETAIL 1 ON SHEET DT1.
(TO BE REVIEWED AND CONSTRUCTED AT BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION.
@ INSTALL 5 LF 6" SOLID ADS N12@0.00%.
~1~ ~~
11-1-60
~1~ n '° ·~
11-1-50
'1-nM
n~ .. nM
12+00
j n 00 • -. n N ~ .. n~
12-1-20 12-1-40 12+60
@) INSTALL MAILBOX PER COR STD. PLAN H027, H028 & H029.
@ CONSTRUCT 4' THICK CEMENT CONCRETE SIDEWALK PER COR STD. PLAN 102.
@ CONSTRUCT 5' WIDE ASPHALT RAMP (1:12 SLOPE MAX.)WITH TRUNCATED DOOM.
@) CONSTRUCT ASPHALT WEDGE AND MATCH EXISTING.
@ SAWCUT & PATCHING ASPHALT PAVEMENT PER COR STD. PLAN H032.1.
@ UTILITY TRENCH (POWER & COMMUNICATIONS). CONTRACTOR TO COORDINATE
WITH UTILITY PROVIDERS FOR CONDUIT TYPE & SIZE.
@ CONSTRUCT CEMENT CONCRETE TRAFFIC CURB PER COR STD. PLAN 101.
V[RTIC/\L GRJ\PHIC SCALI:.
10 5 0 j 10
1 ;nch ., II) tl
HOR•ZONT/\L GRAPHIC ~C/>-H
20 10 0 10 70
J;nch=£Utl
0 CONSTRUCT 18' WIDE DRIVEWAY ENTRANCE PER DETAIL ON SHEET DT1. I CALL 48 HOURS
@ CONSTRUCT 20' WIDE DRIVEWAY ENTRANCE PER DETAIL ON SHEET DT1. BEFORE YOU DIG
-------------------' NSS!:i'.!w 1· ____
1
________ @a'WIDEPLANTERSTRIPWITHSODORBARK. I 1-800-424-5555 I
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1"=20' ,~®"' 3413 NE 7TH STREET I LDBOOK :R CITY OF RENTON, WA 98056 PAGE
g
8
Land Planning • Gvil Engineering
5130 South 166th Lane
SeaTac, WA 98188
t----+------------------<f---+-----<f---< JIIA\\~:
H. H.PHAN
Cl!ECKECc AT:~~e I
s~l. ~0~.;,'",!.~, Y I
RENTON
Plannlng/Building/Publlc Works Dept. ROADWAY/ DRAINAGE -, ... ----·· -T (206) 229-6422 -~, ....... .,;,r _,., PLAN .. HU .... ILt: ANU
::i ............... NO. REVISION BY DATE APPR , I I ···~ SECTIONS
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SEE PLANS 10.0' MIN 5.0"MIN
6" RIGID PERFORATED PIPE@ 0.0% ROOF DRAIN
A._j CATCH BASIN OR AREA DRAIN
WITH SOLID LID
NTS
WASHED ROCK 314" -1112"
6" RIGID PERFORATED PIPE@0.0%
'EXISTING GROUND
-',,,,.,J7:.":c;"· .. ' .. ,,,-.,' ... --
FINE MESH SCREEN
ELEVATION VIEW
NTS
BACKFILL~ __ [E:l:TINGGROUND
' .., --~ --, ---,. ]
,~',.: : OD
-. _'.,,_•, '' ·,': ~
~
5.0'
WRAP WASHED ROCK ENT!REL Y
WITH FILTER FABRIC (TYP}
6' RIGID PERFORATED PVC PIPE
LAID LEVEL (TYP)
WASHED ROCK 3/4" -1 1/2' (1YP)
~~o~~FIL TRATION TRENCH DETAIL Ci)
FINISHED GRADE VANED GRATE PROPOSED ACCESS ROAD SECTION
SEE ROADWAY DRAWING
~
~
PVT. ACCESS
6.0'
i3
~
6"' MIN. GRAVEL BACKFILL
WRAP WASHED ROCK ENTIRELY WITH
Fil TER FABRIC
6" RIGID PERFORATED PIPE (ADS OR CMP)
WASHED ROCK 314" -1 112··
~
Oil COLLECTION ---,lftl--1
TO INFILTRATION TRENCH
~I II SEDIMENT COLLECTION
CATCH BASIN-TYPE 1
OIL/ WATER SEPARATOR DETAIL ®
SCALE: NONE
~~~~;::, TION TRENCH DETAIL 0
Cl. 4000 CONCRETE
ISOMETRIC VEW
5.0'
3/8" EXPANSION JOINT (TYP)
ORIVEWA Y ENTRANCE
SIDE SLOPE {TYP.)
DRIVEWAY
DRIVEWAY
RAMP
SEE PLAN
" ~
SEE NOTE 1
A
5.o·
~
CEMENT CONCRETE
CURB & GUTTER
PLAN VIEW
8.0'
SECTION@
NOTES
1. WHEN THE DRIVEWAY WIDTH EXCEEDS 15 FEET, CONSTRUCT A FULL
DEPTH EXPANSION JOINT WITH 318" JOINT FILLER ALONG THE DRIVEWAY
CENTERLINE. CONSTRUCT EXPANSION JOINTS PARALLEL W!TH THE
CENTERLINE AS REQUIRED AT 15 FEET MAXIMUM SPACING WHEN
DRIVEWAY WIDTHS EXCEED 30 FEET.
112" MAX. LIP BETWEEN
ROADWAY GUTTER & CURB
DEPRESSED
CURB & GUTTER
CE~NT CONCRETE DRIVEWAY ENTRANCE
SCALE: NONE
I
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'. ~'El!)l'A;!~ 'lj'-l'F~-,c /~• ~;,,,~ ~~'"' ,00~::C~:Jl., CITY OF 3413 NE 7TH STREET ,,_,,-.
> ,!iF' ,!ill~ §' .ILi .ILi .~',"'{' H, H, PHAN ~ !JD RENTON, WA 98056
"' Land Planning • Civil Engineering ., ;.~. PHAN DATUM ~ RENTON
15 130 South 166th Lane CHECllErt I Of,EINCH I \. Plannlng/Bulld!ng/Publlc Works Dept.
1
DET ILS
42815 mlUCALE '--SITE A SeaTac, WA 98188 :%.~~,~ ~ s~O:C~:;·(L
T (206) 229-6422 ...,_~,om r" IJ'F'ROl'ED:
,~,
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DT1
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NO. REVISION BY DATE I APPR 5 5
6"
12"
FIGl"RE C.2.2.A TYPICAL TRE:XCH I~FILTR.\TIO:X SYSTE:\I
·---./'-----
v roof -.:;~
~ drain
PLAN VIEW
NT$ / 4" rigid or 6" flexible
_..----._--_··_·_··_··_-·_·_··_-·_·_·-_·-_··_·_·-_··_·_··_··_··_·_··_l_-_··_··~· -p-e-rlo_r....,,-8,1---~
....... ···-·· ........ --.... ---------------·-.... .
infiltration trench sump wlsolid lid
PLAN VIEW ·----------------
NTS
..... ··································---.---·l..J'•"
: (; ~
overflow -----
splash block ~
roof drain
,-·
-~ _J
: 6 CJ C· =======::=:1m;i::;::=:==:;::;::=7==:::::~
--t;,.,\(. r\ n r\ (, '"'D [!
: 1·A ~'--~ washed rock --\ :--•.6 .\ "' l)., .-:
:\ C' c-;-=-1 1/2"•3/4"
0
'•-.J. ~, 0 <) (, ,;:. f,:
1'min 5.0'min I 11. •
-~=·'··'·'··"·'·'-'',
1'min
I
line mesh "---CB sump wlsolid lid
cf'r.:i.on
filter fabric -\ __
H --· compacted backhll
'"" 1 " ri'"' ~ ~ ~
-, 0 O'-' D -:: :<" 4" rigid or 6". flexible , >--: L' perlorated pipe 24" --~"' r/ _6 ~ D V
I f -c o ',' (>,D o
f , ,; ",.., 0 ,; c V
l 12.. 0 v v \7 0 v washed rock
;.,; 6 c\ \' (: ~ \ 1 1/2" 3/4"
l >>-:Fco<:>,Jn" -
/. I '~ / ;' <.J
/>,:_.D0~0.i:J
--;:;:.~ ;';/,'$/,0"' , Z<V.-<.~:.<.0::'<-{-:(( ,
L---24~
SECTION A
NTS
2009 Surface Waler Design lvfmnml -Appendi.....: C'
C-45
I 9/2009
The Concept Group
Appendix C
Erosion Control
Appendices
i
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------------
NE 7TH STREET
---·-r ,.,_
,,·,;
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El' .,, ..
., io:·
-;;rl5 --
M~
"' INSTALL CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE
PER DETAIL ON T~IS SHEET
-
s'sii~'W"E
7J_94":"'"
9!i.95
. . "'!" ~ c;O
M~
"'
""''""""'""""''m~"' '"""''"'"'"I'
LOT 1
(7,088 SQ. FT) ~-~lti •: EX. HOUSE !j
§. LrTO.REMAIN.-........ ~ ... J
i
;;, . · l -'.S.---4---~-···-"
INSTALL INLET PROTECTION (TYP)
PER DETAIL THlS SHEET
55.7~·
"f 49.!JJ' rsw·
"I TRACT 11A11
Ii': (4,919 SQ. FT)
.. L'';L~T2
(7,743 SQ. FT)
CKPILE
'6:0T
I
I
I 'i
I :
INSTALL PLP,,STIC o·oY,fiRING
PER DET,U. ON THJS5HEET
,/' ,,
.f ~ I
• "' I I: I > I
.,;:'UTILITY I • . i" I --, S · I
.EASEMENT "' I
t, I
L~
-~,91' I T ·
S89"5G'!J6'W -~-
LOT3
(8,920 SQ. FT}
··, ;/:·
•, INSTALL SILT FENCE'
• •,. [PER DETAIL ON THIS SHEET ~-. --,:.,.
' ,..... ·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·--·-·
... ~
~
1®
I~
EX. TREE
TO BE REMOVED
{TYP)
EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL NOTES, 1----------------------------~---------
1. APPROVAL OF THIS EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL (ESC) PLAN DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN
APPROVAL OF PERMANENT ROAD OR DRAINAGE DESIGN {E.G., SIZE AND LOCATION OF ROADS, PIPES,
RESTRJCTORS, CHANNELS. RETENTION FACILITIES, UTILITIES, ETC.).
2. THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THESE ESC PLANS AND THE CONSTRUCTION. MAINTENANCE, REPLACEMENT,
AND UPGRADING OF THESE ESC FACILITIES IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICANTIESC
SUPERVISOR UNTIL ALL CONSTRUCTION IS APPROVED.
3. THE BOUNDARIES OF THE CLEARING LIMITS SHOWN ON THIS PLAN SHALL BE CLEARLY FLAGGED BY
SURVEY TAPE OR FENCING, IF REQUIRED, PRIOR TO CONSTRUCTION (SWOM APPENDIX D). DURING THE
CONSTRUCTION PERIOD, NO DISTURBANCE BEYOND THE CLEARING LIMITS SHALL BE PERMITTED. THE
CLEARING LIMITS SHALL BE MAINTAINED BY THE APPLICANTIESC SUPERVISOR FOR THE DURATION OF
CONSTRUCTION.
4. STABILIZED CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCES SHALL BE INSTALLED AT THE BEGINNING OF CONSTRUCTION
AND MAINTAINED FOR THE DURATION OF THE PROJECT. ADDITIONAL MEASURES. SUCH AS
CONSTRUCTED WHEEL WASH SYSTEMS OR WASH PADS. MAY BE REQUIRED TO ENSURE THAT ALL
PAVED AREAS ARE KEPT CLEAN AND TRACKING OUT TO ROAD RIGHT-OF-WAY DOES NOT OCCUR FOR
THE DURATION OF THE PROJECT.
5. THE ESC FACILITIES SHOWN ON THIS PLAN MUST BE CONSTRUCTED PRIOR TO OR IN CONJUNCTION
WITH ALL CLEARING AND GRADING SO AS TO ENSURE THAT THE TRANSPORT OF SEDIMENT TO
SURFACE WATERS, DRAINAGE SYSTEMS. AND ADJACENT PROPERTIES IS MINIMIZED.
6. THE ESC FACILITIES SHOWN ON THIS PLAN ARE THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR ANTICIPATED SITE
CONDITIONS. DURING THE CONSTRUCTION PERIOD, THESE ESC FACILITIES SHALL BE UPGRADED AS
NEEDED FOR UNEXPECTED STORM EVENTS AND MODIFIED TO ACCOUNT FOR CHANGING SITE
CONDITIONS (E.G., ADDITIONAL COVER MEASURES, ADDITIONAL SUMP PUMPS, RELOCATION OF DITCHES
AND SILT FENCES, PERIMETER PROTECTION, ETC.)
7. THE ESC FACILITIES SHALL BE INSPECTED DAILY BY THE APPLICANTIESC SUPERVISOR AND
MAINTAINED TO ENSURE CONTINUED PROPER FUNCTIONING. WRITTEN RECORDS SHALL BE KEPT OF
WEEKLY REVIEWS OF THE ESC FACILITIES.
8. ANY AREAS OF EXPOSED SOILS, INCLUDING ROADWAY EMBANKMENTS, THAT WILL NOT BE DISTURBED
FOR TWO DAYS DURING THE WET SEASON OR SEVEN DAYS DURING THE DRY SEASON SHALL BE
IMMEDIATELY STABILIZED WITH THE APPROVED ESC COVER METHODS (E.G., SEEDING, MULCHING,
PLASTIC COVERING, ETC.).
9. ANY AREA NEEDING ESC MEASURES NOT REQUIRING IMMEDIATE ATTENTION SHALL BE ADDRESSED
WITHIN SEVEN (7) DAYS.
10. THE ESC FACILITIES ON INACTIVE SITES SHALL BE INSPECTED AND MAINTAINED A MINIMUM OF ONCE
A MONTH OR WITHIN TWENTY·FOUR (24) HOURS FOLLOWING A STORM EVENT.
11. AT NO TIME SHALL MORE THAN ONE (1) FOOT Of SEDIMENT BE ALLOWED TO ACCUMULATE WITHIN A
CATCH BASIN. ALL CATCH BASINS AND CONVEYANCE LINES SHALL BE CLEANED PRIOR TO PAVING.
THE CLEANING OPERATION SHALL NOT FLUSH SEDIMENT LADEN WATER INTO THE DOWNSTREAM
SYSTEM.
12. ANY PERMANENT RETENTION/DETENTION FACILITY USED AS A TEMPORARY SETTLING BASIN SHALL
BE MODIFIED WITH THE NECESSARY EROSION CONTROL MEASURES AND SHALL PROVIDE ADEQUATE
STORAGE CAPACITY. IF THE PERMANENT FACILITY IS TO FUNCTION ULTIMATELY AS AN INFILTRATION
SYSTEM, THE TEMPORARY FACILITY MUST BE ROUGH GRADED SO THAT THE BOTTOM AND SIDES ARE
AT LEAST THREE FEET ABOVE THE FINAL GRADE OF THE PERMANENT FACILITY .
13. COVER MEASURES WILL BE APPLIED IN CONFORMANCE WITH APPENDIX D OF THE SURFACE WATER
DESIGN MANUAL
14. PRIOR TO THE BEGINNING OF THE WET SEASON (OCT. 1), ALL DISTURBED AREAS SHALL BE REVIEWED
TO IDENTIFY WHICH ONES CAN BE SEEDED IN PREPARATION FOR THE WINTER RAINS. DISTURBED
AREAS SHALL BE SEEDED WITHIN ONE WEEK OF THE BEGINNING OF THE WET SEASON. A SKETCH MAP
OF THOSE AREAS TO BE SEEDED AND THOSE AREAS TO REMAIN UNCOVERED SHALL BE SUBMITTED
TO THE CITY OF BURIEN INSPECTOR FOR REVIEW.
RECOMMENDED CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE,
1. PRE-CONSTRUCTION MEETING.
2. POST SIGN WITH NAME AND PHONE NUMBER OF ESC SUPERVISOR (MAY BE CONSOLIDATED WITH
THE REQUIRED NOTICE OF CONSTRUCTION SIGN).
3. FLAG OR FENCE CLEARING LIMITS.
, _
~~
,
"'fl'""-'-··--( i\ ~" '
•T4al1.IZU•
0:0NS"T .. 1,1(:TH)N l!NTIIU.NCI!
,.. ___ ,._.,A'"" .... ,.-~o,_
• ~.," H·-~-·.-•u .. ~.,,w,~~ .,,,_,.,,, • ~.-·,-, ,,..-~,w, .. ~,-,.~, .... , ~-'''"'°''"'""'""" ~· .,,.,,_, ... ,
r"'< ~·,· ~·~-.-,,. ,, '• '"''"'' '"'"' ,_,,....,.,,,,_ • ,.,.~ •.. ,,., ... ~·~ .. "' -><,,~ .• -.... ,
'l ,.,_,,.,.~><-.>oe>•,a, O"L •~-'-"•""""""-" ,~ • '•'" •V'<">
" ~--,-· ,~,-. ,~,.·,..--······~--~ .. ,c~.-...... -...
!l'ro f'UII . .-.~ ,o
4. INSTALL CATCH BASIN PROTECTION IF REQUIRED.
5. GRADE AND INSTALL CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE($),
I ~~) a Pl..ASTtc C-IIINO fl!> l't.ul -tl,:l.:'l'I
'<i~ 6. INSTALL PERIMETER PROTECTION (SILT FENCE. BRUSH BARRIER. ETC.) .
7. CONSTRUCT SEDIMENT PONDS AND TRAPS.
8. GRADE AND STABILIZE CONSTRUCTION ROADS.
9. CONSTRUCT SURFACE WATER CONTROLS (INTERCEPTOR DIKES, PIPE SLOPE DRAINS, ETC.) SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH CLEARING AND GRADING FOR PROJECT
DEVELOPMENT.
10. MAINTAIN EROSION CONTROL MEASURES IN ACCORDANCE WITH KING COUNTY STANDARDS AND MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDATIONS.
11. RELOCATE EROSION CONTROL MEASURES OR INSTALL NEW MEASURES SO THAT AS SITE CONDITIONS CHANGE THE EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL IS
ALWAYS lN ACCORDANCE WITH THE KING COUNTY EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL STANDARDS.
12. COVER ALL AREAS THAT WILL BE UNWORKED FOR MORE THAN SEVEN DAYS DURING THE DRY SEASON OR TWO DAYS DURING THE WET SEASON WITH
STRAW, WOOD FIBER MULCH, COMPOST, PLASTIC SHEETING OR EQUIVALENT .
' , _I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
......
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HORIZONTAL GRAPH1C SCALE
20 10 0 10 20
1 ,nch lU tt
II
&: • 95.96" ··l ·.·-·· .. , 113. STABILIZE ALL AREAS THAT REACH FINAL GRADE WITHIN SEVEN DAYS.
I /\1'88"5i"08w ----1 ----------14. SEED OR SOD ANY AREAS TO REMAIN UNWORKED FOR MORE THAN 30 DAYS. •
:c I I 15. UPON COMPLETION OF THE PROJECT, ALL DISTURBED AREAS MUST BE STABILIZED AND BMPS REMOVED IF APPROPRIATE.
5 I -
&
CALL 48 HOURS
BEFORE YOU DIG
1-800-424-5555
JOB NO. s=«o-oc= CENTRAL ISLAND SHORT PLAT Ion
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"' Land Planning • Ovll Engineering : J DRA~, "\ ~ RENTON 1
-5130 5 th 166th La H. H. PHAN DATUM :::l OU ne CHECl(f!): OIE INCH . .
PAGf
DRAWlNGNO·
""" rt f i \ H. H. PHAN ~ ~ CITY OF RENTON WA 98056 '
S SeaTac, WA 98188 "-: ".tc4:~fl~ . I ;~~~~ I '-Plarmlng/Bu1ldlng/Publ1c Works Dept. I TESC PLAN AND DETAILS
1; T (206) 229-6422 ~s1111ru -~ Al'l'llOYID se,,u..ccCRJ~v ( 2 5 (
::i; NO. REVISION BY DATE APPR
EC1
•
D.3.1 COVER MEASURES
D.3.2A PLASTIC COVERI:\"G
Cod.;:-: PC Symbol: ---~c)i-----
Purpose
Plastic coYering pro,ides immediate. sho11-tenn erm,iou protection to .i;,,lopes and disturbed areas.
Conditions of Use
l.
'
·'.
+.
Plas.tic co,·ering may be used on dis.turbed areas that require coYer measures for less than 30 days.
Pins.tic is. pmtic:ulady useful for protecting cut and fills.lopes and stockpiles .. Vote: The relatfrefr
rapid breakdo11·n of most po!n?Th_1'lene sheeting makes tr uns11itab!efor long-tern1 apphcahons.
Clear plastic sheeting: may be used o,·er newly-seeded areas. to create a greenhouse effect and
encourage grass. gro,,·th. Clea1· plastic should not be u-;ed for th.ii;,, pmpose dming the '.':.mnmer months
because the resulting: high temperatlue-. can kill the g:rai;,,s..
Due to rapid nm.off cam,ed by plastic s.heeti.ng. thi<:i method shall not be used upslope of areas that
might be adYersely impacted by concenrrated mnoff. Such areas include ~teep andi or unstable <:ilopes.
~Vore: There haw beN1 mm~1· problems ll'ith plmrtc, 11walf1· amibwab!e ro poor instaf latton and
maimenance. Hou·e,·er, the material irse!f can cause problems. e,·e,111'11e11 conecrf1· insralled and
maimained. beca11'ie tr generates higlH·elocity runoff and breaks do,rn quickfr due 10 u!tral'ioler
radiation. In addition. fthe pf{lsfic i'> no/ co111plete(1· remol'ed, it can clog dminage ~ystem inlet5 and
ou!lers. It is high~1· reco111me11ded rhat alren,atil'es to plastic sheeting be used 1d1enernrposstbfe and rhar
trs use be limited.
Design and Installation Specifications
l. See Figtue D.3.2.D for detail'>.
2. Plastic sheeting shall h,n-e a mininuun thickness of0.06 millimeters.
3. If erosion at the toe of a slope is likely. a ~ra\"el benn. riprap. or other suitable protection shall be
installed at the toe of the slope in order to reduce the ,·elocity of nmoff.
FIGl'RE D.3.2.D PLASTIC-CO\"'ERIXG
2009 Surface Water Design Manual -Appendix D
D-17
TIRES, SAtlDBAGS, OR EQUIVAL£tfT
UAV BE USED TO WEIGHT PUSTIC
SEAMS BETWE:EH SME'.rTS MUST
OVCRLAP A WINIMUhl OF 12• ,1,HD
B[ WEIGHTED OR TAPEO
t.'9!2009
SECTION D.3 ESC MEASURES
D.3.3 PERil\lETER PROTECTION
Perimeter protection to filter <,ediment from sheero;ash shall be located downslope of all disnirbed areas
and shall be installed p1ior to upslope grading. Perimeto;r protection include:c:. the use of yeg_etated r,trip::. as
well as. constmcted mea':!-ure":.. i:..uch as i:iih fences. fibe1· rolls. i:,.and· graYel baniers. bmsh or rock filters.
triangular silt dikes and other methods. Dtuing the 1,.yet season. 50 linear feet of sih fence (and the
neces::.ary .stakes) per acre of disnirbed area must be stockpiled on site.
Purpose: TI1e pmpose of perimeter protection is to reduce the amount of ,~ediment tn111spo11ed beyond the
disnubed areas of the construction site. Perim.eter protection is primarily a bach1p means of sediment
control. ?>.lost. if not all. sediment-laden \Yater is to be treated in a sediment trap or pond. The only
circumstances in which perimeter control is to be u~ed as a primary means of sediment remoYal is when
the catchment is Yery -.mall tsee below).
\\"hen to Install: Perimeter protection is to be installed prior to any upslope clearing: and grading.
:'.\lensure~ to Fse: The aboYe measures may be used interchangeably and are not the only perimeter
protection measures. a,·ailable. If surface water is collected by au interceptor dike or swale and routed to a
sediment pond or trap. there may be no need for the perimeter protection meas.ures specified in this
section.
C1·iteiia for r se as Prhoar~· Treatment: At the bom1da1y of a site. perimeter protection may be used as
the sole fonu of treatment when the flowpath meet:, the criteria listed below. If these criteria are not met.
perimeter protection shall only be u,;,ed as a backup to a sediment trap or pond.
A wrag• Slop•
l.'.'H: lV or le'>'>
2H: 1 V or le~~
-4H: 1 V or le~~
6H: IV or less
IOH: IV or less
Slope Pel'cent
50°0 or less
25% or lef::.s
10% or less
Flowpath L•ngtb
100 feet
115 :feet
l'.'O feet
200 feet
250 feet
D.3.3.1 SILT FEl'\CE
1/9°2009
Code: SF Symbol: )( )( )( )( )(
Purpose
Use of a silt fence reducer, the transport of coarse sediment from a constrnction site by providing a
temporaty physical ball."ier to sedimem and reducing-the nmoffYelodties of O\"erland flow.
Conditions of Use
1. Silt fence may be used downslope of all disturbed area,;,.
2. Silt fence is not intended to treat concentrated flows. nor is it intended to n·eat substantial amounts of
oYerland flow. Any concentrated flows must be conveyed through the cirai.uage system to a sediment
trap or pond. TI1e only circumstance in which oYerlaud flow may be treated solely by a silt fence.
rathe1· than by a sediment trap or pond. is when the area draining to the fence is small (see ''Criteria
for Vse as Primary Treatment" on page D-30).
Design and Installation Specifications
See Figure D.3.3.A. and Figure D.3.3.B for details.
2009 Surface Water Design Manual -Appendix D
D-30
D.3.3 PERIMETERPROTECTION
The geotextile used must meet the standard~ listed belo\,-. A copy of the manufacturer\ fabric
specificmion<,c must be an,ilable on site.
AOS (ASTM 04751) 30-100 sieve size (0.60-0.15 mm) for slit film
50-100 sieve size (0.30-0.15 mm) for other fabrics
Water Permittivity (ASTM 04491) 0.02 sec-1 minimum
Grab Tensile Strength (ASTM 04632) 180 lbs. min. for extra strength fabric
100 lbs. min. for standard strength fabric
Grab Tensile Elongation (ASTM 04632) 30% max.
Ultraviolet Resistance (ASTM 04355) 70% min .
.3. Standard strength fabric requires wire backing to increase the strength of the fence. \Vire backing or
closer post spacing may be required for extra ~trength fabric if field perfom1ance warrants a strong-er
fence,
4. \\11ere the fence is installed. the slope shall be no steeper than 2H: 1 V.
5. If a typical silt fence (per Figure D.3.3.A) is used. the stand..1rd 4 x 4 trench may not be reduced as
long a'> the bottom S inches of the silt fence is well buried and secured in a trench that ':!.tabilizes the
fence and does not allow water to bypass or undennine the silt fence.
Maintenance Standards
I.
' ·'·
4.
5.
A.ny damage shall be repaired immediately.
If concenrrated flows are eYident uphill of the fence. they must be intercepted and conYeyed to a
&ediment trap or pond.
It is important to check the uphill side of the fence for signs of the fence clogging. and acting a-5 a
baffier to flow and then cau.').i.ng channelization of flows parallel to the fence. If this occun,. replace
the fence or remm·e the trapped sediment.
Sediment must be remo\·ed wheu the sediment is 6 inches high.
If the filter fabric {geotextile) has deteriorated due to ultraviolet breakdown. it shall be replaced.
FIGFRE D.3.3.A SILT FE'.\"CE
JOINTS iN FlL""ER FABRIC Sr.AL.1.. BE S.PLICEO
AT POSTS. US( STAPLE'S. W l~E RINGS, G~
EQUIVALENT TO ATIACH FABRIC TO POSTS. 2'°:,,2" BY 14 Gd. WIRE OR '--====:-EQ . .J:VALENT, IT S'ANDt>.RD
CI! S"'"f.:(NGTH FASH':.; USi].l
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
NOTE: FILTE:R FABRIC FEI\CES SH.A.LL OE
lt-.,~TALLED N ... ONG CONlCldR WHE.NEV=."( ross:BLE.
FI.JE.R f.Af3Rtc---f
N
~~
I " ~'·
~009 Swfa('e Water Design Manual -Appendix D 1/9/~009
D-31
D.H TRAFFIC AREA ST ABILIZAT!ON
D.3.4.1 STABILIZED CO'.'ISTRrCTIO'.'I E'.'ITR.A ... ~CE
Cod,;:: CE Symbol:
Purpose
Co11-.tn1ctiou entrances are stabilized to reduce the amom1t of sediment transported onto pa\·ed road.;, by
motor ,·elricles. or nmoffby constructing a stabilized pad of qua1Ty spalls at entrances. to con'iitniction sites.
Conditions of Use
Constmction entrance'i. shall be stabilized whereYer traffic will be le.:ffing a constJ:uction site and tra\·eJing:
on payed roads or other pa,·ed areas within 1.000 feet of the site. Access and exib shall be limited to one
roure if po!:.:-.ible. or two for linear projects such as roadway where more than one acces.c..:exit i-.. neces,;.ary
for manenYering: large equipm.ent.
Design and Installation Specifications
l.
'
3.
~.
See Figure D.3.-1.A for details.
A separation geotextile ;hall be placed under the &palls to pre\·ent fine sediment from pmuping up into
the rock pad. The geotextile shall meet the following standards:
Grab Tensile Strength (ASTM D4751) 200 psi min.
Grab Tensile Elongation (ASTM D4632) 30% max.
Mullen Burst Strength (ASTM D3786-80a) 400 psi min.
AOS (ASTM D4751) 20-45 (U.S. standard sieve size)
Hog fuel (wood ba:-,ed mukh) may be snbs.tintted for or combined with quan-y spalls in areas that wilJ
not be used for permanent road.s.. TI1e effectivene.;s of hog: fuel is highly variable. but it has been us.ed
succe%fully on many site3. It generally require~ more maintenance than quarry spalls. Hog fuel is
not reconunended for entrance stabilization in rn·ban areas. The itE,pector may at any time require the
use of qnaITy spalls if the hog fuel i'!i not pre\·enting sediment from being tracked onto paYement or if
the hog fuel i') being cani.ed onto pa\·ement. Hog fuel i!":. prohibited in pennanent roadbeds because
organics it1 the subgrade soils cause difficultie-,. with comp.action.
Fencing. { see Section D.3.1) shall be installed as necessary to restrict traffic to the consn1.1ction
entrance.
5. \VheneYer possible. the entrance shall be constn1cted on a fmn. compacted subg.:rnde. Thi'i can
substantially increase the effectiYene-ss of the pad and reduce the need for niainteuauce.
Maintenance Standards
I. Qu.any spalls ( or hog fuel) shall be .added if the pad is no longer in accordance with the specifications.
If the entrance is not preYenting sediment from being tracked onto p.a\"ement. then altemafo:e
measures to keep the -,.treets free of sediment shall be used. This may include street -,.weepit1g:. an
increase in the dimensions of the entrance. or the installation of a wheel wash. If washing is used. it
shall be done on an area coYered with cmshed rock. and wash water shall drain to a seditneut trap or
pond.
2009 Surface Wate-r Des.i_g:n Manual -Appendix D 1(9/2009
D-39
The Concept Group
Appendix D
Maintenance Procedures
Appendices
APPD.'DIX A MAIXTESAXCE REQllRHIEJ\"TS FLOW COSTROL. CO'.\"\'EYAJ\"CE. i\SD WQ FACILITIES
NO. 2-INFILTRATION FACILITIES
Maintenance Defect or Problem Conditions When Maintenance Is Needed Results Expected When
Component Maintenance Is Performed
Inlet/Outlet Pipes Sediment Sediment filling 20% or more of the pipe. Inlet/outlet pipes clear or sediment
accumulation
Trash and debris Trash and debris accumulated in inlet/outlet No trash or debris in pipes.
pipes (includes floatables and non-floatables).
Damaged Cracks wider than Yi-Inch at the joint of the No cracks more than 'Y..-inch wide at
lnletioutlet pipes or any evidence of soil entering the joint of the inletloutlet pipe.
at the Joints of the Inlet/outlet pipes.
Access ManhOle Coverilid not in place Cover/lid is missing or only partially in place. Manhole access covered.
Any open manhole requires Immediate
maintenance.
Locking mechanism Mechanism cannot be opened by one Mechanism opens with proper tools.
not working maintenance person with proper tools. Bolts
cannot be seated. Self-locking coverilid does not
work.
Cover/lid d!fficult to One maintenance person cannot remove Cover/lid can be removed and
remove coverllld after applying ao lbs of lift. relnstalled by one maintenance
person.
Ladder rungs unsafe Missing rungs. misalignment. rust, or cracks. Ladder meets design standards.
Allows maintenance person safe
access.
----
Large access Damaged or difficult Large access doors or plates cannot be Replace or repair access door so ii
doors/plate to open opened/removed using normal equipment. can opened as designed.
Gaps. doesn't cover Large access doors not flat and/or access Doors close flat and covers access
completely opening not completely covered. opening completely.
Lifting Rings missing. Lifting rings not capable of lifting weight of door Lifting rings sufficient to lift or
rusted or plate. remove door or plate.
Infiltration Pond. Plugged Filter bag more than 1
/1 full. Replace filter bag or redesign
Tank. vault. Trench, system.
or Small Basin Filter
Bags
Infiltration Pond. Sediment 6" or more of sediment has accumulated. Pre-settling occurs as designed
Tank. Vault. Trench. accumulation
or Small Basin Pre-
settling Ponds and
Vaults
Infiltration Pond. Plugged High water level on upstream side of filter Rock filter replaced evaluate need
Rock Filter remains for extended periOd or time or little or no for filter and remove if not
water flows through filter during heavy rain necessary.
storms.
Infiltration Pond Rock missing Only one layer of rock exists above native soil in Splllway restored to design
Emergency Overflow area five square feet or larger, or any exposure of standards.
Splllway native soil at the top of out flow path of spillway.
Rip-rap on inside slopes need not be replaced.
Tree growth Tree growth impedes flow or threatens stablllty of Trees removed.
spillway.
119/:!009 :!009 Surface Water Design Manual~ Appendix A
A·4
-----
• Group N_orthwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Mr. Thuong (Tom) Pham
Central Island Landscape
3556 -120 .. Ave SE
Bellevue, WA 98006
SUBJECT: GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
3413 NE 7"' STREET
RENTON, WASHINGTON
Dear Mr. Pham:
Geotechnical Engineers, Geologists
& Environmental Scientists
G-3710
GEO Group Northwest, Inc., has prepared the following geotechnical report for the proposed
residential development based upon our subsurface investigation at the site. This work was
performed in accordance with our contract with you dated July 16, 2014.
GEO Group Northwest, Inc., explored the subsurface soil conditions at the site by directing the
excavation of four exploratory test pits on July 23, 2014. Soils encountered at the test pits TP-1
through TP-3 consist of very loose to dense gravelly and fine silty SAND soils overlying dense
silty SAND soils at depths ranging from 3.5 to 6 feet below ground surface. Some apparent fills
were present within the overlying loose soil zone at these test pits. At the test pit TP-4 location
the dense silty SAND soils with some gravel overlie the very dense gravelly silty SAND soils at
a depth of 3-feet below ground surface.
Based on the results of our study, it is our professional opinion that the site is geotechnically
suitable for the proposed development. The proposed buildings can be supported on
conventional spread footings bearing on the dense native in-situ site soils or on compacted
structural fill placed on top of the dense native soils. The overlying loose site soils and fills are
not suitable to support foundations due to their loose and variable condition. Based on the
findings from our soil investigation at the site, we anticipate that over-excavation and
replacement with compacted structural fills will likely be required at the southern two lots. The
amount of over-excavation is not currently known since proposed foundation elevations were not
available at the time of report preparation. Please refer to the text of the report for more specific
recommendations regarding the site development.
13240 NE 20th Street, Suite 10 • Bellevue, Washington 98005
Phone 425/649-8757 • Fax 425/649-8758
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
3413 NE 1fH STREET
RENTON,WASHINGTON
G-3710
Prepared for
Mr. Thuong (Tom) Pham
Central Island Landscape
3556-120th Ave SE
Bellevue, WA 98006
August 6, 2014
GEO GROUP NORTHWEST, INC.
13240 NE 2Qlh Street, Suite 10
Bellevue, Washington 98005
Phone: (425) 649-8757
Email: wchang@geogroupnw.com or agaston@geogroupnw.com
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7fh St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page ii
We appreciate this opportunity to have been of service to you on this project. We look forward
to working with you as this project progresses. Should you have any questions regarding this
report or need additional consultation, please feel free to call us.
Sincerely,
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
William Chang, P.E.
Principal
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
JOB NO. G-3710
Page
1.0 INTRODUCTION . , .................................................... 1
1.1 Project Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Scope of Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.0 SITE CONDITIONS .................................................... 2
2.1 Site Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.2 Geologic Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.3 Field Investigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.4 Soil Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.5 Groundwater Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.0 SEISMIC CONSIDERATIONS ........................................... 3
4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................. 3
4.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4.2 Site Preparation and General Earthwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4.2.1 Temporary Excavation and Slopes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4.2.2 Structural Fill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.3 Spread Footing Foundations ......................................... 6
4.4 Permanent Basement and Conventional Retaining Walls ................... 8
4.5 Slab-on-Grade Floors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.6 Footing Drains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4. 7 Pavements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l 0
S.O LIMITATIONS . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.0 ADDITIONAL SERVICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
ILLUSTRATIONS
Plate 1
Plate 2
Plate 3
APPENDIX A:
-Site Vicinity
-Site Plan
-Typical Footing Drain Detail
TEST PIT LOGS AND SOIL LEGEND
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Project Description
3413 NE 7m STREET
RENTON,WASHINGTON
G-3710
The project site is located at the southern side of NE 7111 Street in Renton, Washington at the
subject address. The subject parcel consists of a 0.6 acre lot which is currently occupied by a
two-story single family residence. The existing residence is located adjacent to the northern
property line, fronting NE 7111 Street. At the time of our investigation the remainder of the
southern portion of the lot was vacant and generally flat or having gentle slopes, except for near
the western property line where a west-facing moderate slope has an estimated height of up to 6-
feet. Several piles of yard trimmings were located at the site. These were especial! y evident
along the western side of the lot and near the southwestern corner of the lot. The existing
building is shown on the attached Plate 2 -Site Plan.
Based upon the Plate 2 -Site Plan and information provided by the owner, Mr. Thuong Pham,
we understand that the current project parcel is proposed to be subdivided into four new lots.
The existing house will remain on the northernmost of the new lots. Wood-framed single family
residences are proposed to be constructed near the center of the three new southern lots. A new
access road is proposed to be located at the eastern side of the project parcel.
1,2 Scope of Services
The tasks we completed for this study were conducted in general accordance with the scope of
work presented in our contract dated July 16, 2014. The results of our subsurface investigation
and our recommendations regarding the proposed development are summarized in the following
report.
GEO Group Northwest. Iuc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7th St, Renton, Washington
2.0 SITE CONDITIONS
2.1 Site Description
G-3710
Page2
The site consists of 0.6 acre parcel occupied with one single family residence. The existing
building is located at the northern side of the lot and the southern portion of the lot is
undeveloped. Existing conditions are shown on the attached Plate 2 -Site Plan.
2.2 Geologic Overview
According to the geologic map for the site vicinity the soils at the site are reported to be Vashon
Till (Qvt). The Vashon Till soils consist of a mixture of sand, silt and gravel, which was
consolidated by overriding glacial ice. These soils can usually be divided into a surficial loose to
medium dense weathered zone which overlies the dense to very dense underlying un-weathered
till soils.
2.3 Field Investigation
GEO Group Northwest, Inc., explored subsurface soil conditions at the site by directing the
excavation of 4 exploratory test pits and Jogging the observed soil conditions on I ul y 23, 2014.
The test pits were excavated by the owner using a small mini-hoe. The test pits were located
near the proposed development areas, as shown on Plate 2 . Site Plan.
The test pits were excavated to depths ranging between 4 and 6 feet below ground surface (bgs).
The observed soil and groundwater conditions were logged. The test pits were then backfilled
with the excavated site soils. Backfilled soils were not compacted. An attempt was made to
locate the test pits outside of the building areas, however, it is probable that test pit TP-2 was
located within the building area and other test pits may be as well, dependent upon the final
location of the new houses. We recommend that loose fills placed at test pit locations be re-
excavated and re-placed and compacted to meet structural fill specifications (below) prior to the
construction of any structures, foundations or slabs.
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7rh St, Renton, Washington
2.4 Soil Conditions
G-3710
Page3
Soils encountered at the test pits TP-1 through TP-3 consist of very loose to dense gravelly and
fine silty SAND soils overlying dense silty SAND soils at depths ranging from 3.5 to 6 feet
below ground surface. Some apparent fills were present within the overlying loose soil zone at
these test pits. At the test pit TP-4 location the dense silty SAND soils with some gravel overlie
the very dense gravelly silty SAND soils at a depth of 3-feet below ground surface. The dense to
very dense soil conditions observed at the test pit TP-4 location matched the description for the
anticipated Vashon Till soil deposit.
Copies of the Test Pit Logs are presented in Appendix A: Test Pit Logs.
2.5 Groundwater Conditions
No groundwater seepage was encountered at the test pits. It should be noted that groundwater
conditions may fluctuate seasonally, depending on rainfall, surface runoff and other factors.
3.0 Seismic Considerations
Based upon our subsurface investigation at the site, it is our opinion that the project buildings
may be designed using the Class C soil profile per the International Building Code. It is our
opinion that the soils at the project site are not susceptible to liquefaction, due to the absence of
groundwater within the loose soil zone.
4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
4.1 General
Based upon the results of our study, it is our professional opinion that the site is geotechnically
suitable for the proposed development. The proposed buildings may be supported on
conventional spread footings bearing on the dense native site soils or on compacted structural fill
placed on top of the dense native site soils. The overlying loose site soils are not suitable to
support foundations. We anticipate that the dense soils are located at depths ranging from 3.5
feet to 6 feet below ground surface (bgs) at the southern portion of the site. Dense soils may be
GEO Group Northwest. Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7th St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page4
located near the ground surface at the northern portion of the site. We anticipate that a
significant amount of over-excavation will likely be necessary for at-grade foundations located at
the southern-most two Jots. We recommend that GEO Group Northwest, Inc., is on-site at the
time of foundation excavation to verify that subgrades consist of the dense native soils and that
replacement structural fills are properly compacted as specified in this report.
It is also important to note that mapping of our test pits indicates that some test pits may have
been located at areas where proposed buildings or pavements are to be located. No compaction
was performed at the time that the test pits were backfilled. Therefore it is anticipated that the
fills at the test pit locations will be loose. We recommend that the contractor plan on over-
excavating and placing compacted structural fill at any test pit locations which are located at
pavement or building locations. GEO Group Northwest, Inc., can be on-site at the time of
grading and building pad preparation to aid in locating test pit locations and overseeing the
subgrade repair work.
4.2 Site Preparation and General Earthwork
The building pad areas should be stripped and cleared of landscaping clippings, surface
vegetation and topsoil. Silt fences should be installed around areas disturbed by construction
activity to prevent sediment-laden surface nmoff from being discharged off-site. Exposed soils
that are subject to erosion should be compacted and covered with plastic sheeting.
4.2,I Temporary Excavation and Slopes
Under no circumstances should temporary excavation slopes be greater than the limits specified
in local, state and national government safety regulations. Temporary cuts greater than four feet
in height should be sloped at an inclination no steeper than IH: IV (Horizontal: Vertical) in the
loose site soils. Temporary cuts in the dense site soils may be excavated no steeper than IH:2V
provided that no seepage is encountered. If groundwater seepage is encountered during
construction, excavation of cut slopes should be halted and the cut slopes should be re-evaluated
by GEO Group Northwest, Inc. If necessary the underlying very dense soils may be capable of
standing at steeper inclinations such as IH:3V, however, this is dependent upon the conditions at
the time of excavation. If it is necessary to form such steep excavation slopes than GEO Group
Northwest, Inc., must be retained to evaluate the conditions at the excavation at the time of
grading to provide an evaluation of stability. If the proposed temporary excavation slopes
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7th St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page5
encroach upon adjacent properties then it may be necessary to obtain an excavation easement or
plan for temporary shoring at those locations. Permanent cut and fill slopes at the site should be
inclined no steeper than 2H: 1 V.
Surface runoff should not be allowed to flow uncontrolled over the top of slopes into the
excavated area. During wet weather exposed cut slopes should be covered with plastic sheeting
during construction to minimize erosion.
UJ. Structural Fill
All fill material used to achieve design site elevations below the building areas and below non-
structurally supported slabs, parking lots, sidewalks, driveways, and patios, should meet the
requirements for structural fill. During wet weather conditions, material to be used as structural
fill should have the following specifications:
1. Be free draining, granular material containing no more than five (5) percent fines (silt and
clay-size particles passing the No. 200 mesh sieve);
2. Be free of organic material and other deleterious substances, such as construction debris
and garbage;
3. Have a maximum size of three (3) inches in diameter.
All fill material should be placed at or near the optimum moisture content. The optimum
moisture content is the water content in soil that enables the soil to be compacted to the highest
dry density for a given compaction effort.
The majority of the surficial site soils will be moisture-sensitive because they consist of fine silty
SAND soils. The site soils' moisture sensitivity may make them unusable as structural fill if
they are to be placed/compacted as structural fill during the wetter portions of the year.
Alternatively, an imported granular fill material may provide more uniformity and be easier to
compact to the required structural fill specification.
If the on-site soils are to be used as engineered structural fill, it will be necessary to segregate the
topsoil and any other organic-or debris-containing soil, because such soils would be unsuitable
GEO Group Northwest. Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7th St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page6
for use as structural fill. Excavated on-site material that is stockpiled for later use as structural
fill should be protected from rainfall or contamination with unsuitable materials by covering it
with plastic sheeting until it is used.
Structural fill should be placed in thin horizontal lifts not exceeding ten inches in loose thickness.
Structural fill under building areas (including foundation and slab areas), should be compacted to
at least 95 percent of the maximum dry density, as determined by ASTM Test Designation D-
1557-91 (Modified Proctor).
Structural fill under driveways, parking Jots and sidewalks should be compacted to at least 90
percent maximum dry density, as determined by ASTM Test Designation D-1557-91 (Modified
Proctor). Fill placed within 12-inches of finish grade should meet the 95% requirement.
We recommend that GEO Group Northwest, Inc., be retained to evaluate the suitability of
structural fill material and to monitor the compaction work during construction for quality
assurance of the earthwork.
4.3 Spread Footing Foundations
The proposed buildings can be supported on conventional spread footings bearing on the dense
native site soils or on compacted structural fill placed on top of the dense native site soils. Based
on the findings from our soil investigation at the site, we anticipate that the dense soils are
present at depths between 3.5 and 6 feet below ground surface (bgs) at the southern portion of the
site. Over-excavation and placement of structural fill is anticipated at some of the foundation
locations, dependent upon the proposed finish grades and the conditions encountered at the
building foundation excavations. We recommend that GEO Group Northwest, Inc., be retained
to verify competent soils are present at each building foundation location, at the time of
construction, prior to the foundation pour(s).
Individual spread footings may be used for supporting columns and strip footings for bearing
walls. Our recommended minimum design criteria for foundations bearing on the dense site soils
or on compacted structural fill are as follows:
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7th St, Renton, Washington
-Allowable bearing pressure,
Dense native soil
Compacted structural fill
including all dead and live loads
= 2,000psf
=2,000psf
G-3710
Page?
-Minimum depth to bottom of perimeter footing below adjacent final exterior grade = 18
inches
-Minimum depth to bottom of interior footings below top of floor slab = 18 inches
-Minimum width of wall footings = 16 inches
-Minimum lateral dimension of column footings = 24 inches
-Estimated post-construction settlement= 1/4 inch
-Estimated post-construction differential settlement; across building width= 1/4 inch
A one-third increase in the above allowable bearing pressures can be used when considering
short-term transitory wind or seismic loads.
Lateral loads can also be resisted by friction between the foundation and the supporting
compacted fill subgrade or by passive earth pressure acting on the buried portions of the
foundations. For the latter, the foundations must be poured "neat" against the existing
undisturbed soil or be backfilled with a compacted fill meeting the requirements for structural
fill. Our recommended parameters are as follows:
-Passive Pressure (Lateral Resistance)
• 350 pcf equivalent fluid weight for compacted structural fill
• 350 pcf equivalent fluid weight for native dense soil.
-Coefficient of Friction (Friction Factor)
• 0.35 for compacted structural fill
• 0.35 for native dense soil
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7th St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page8
We recommend that footing drains be placed around all perimeter footings. More specific details
of perimeter foundation drains are provided below in Section 4.6 -Footing Drains.
4.4 Permanent Basement and Conventional Retaining Walls
At the time of report preparation finish grades for the proposed development were not shown on
the site plan. We anticipate that little site grading is proposed and that the new construction will
be primarily at-grade. The site plan does not indicate whether or not any retaining walls will be
constructed. The following design recommendations may be used for permanent basement and
conventional retaining walls at the project site, if necessary. Foundations for all retaining walls
should be founded on the dense in-situ site soils or compacted structural fill placed on top of the
competent site soils as discussed above in the Section 4.3 -Spread Footing Foundations.
Permanent basement walls restrained horizontally on top are considered unyielding and should be
designed for a lateral soil pressure under the at-rest condition; while conventional reinforced
concrete walls free to rotate on top should be designed for an active lateral soil pressure.
Active Earth Pressure
Conventional reinforced concrete walls that are designed to yield an amount equal to 0.002 times
the wall height, should be designed to resist the lateral earth pressure imposed by an equivalent
fluid with a unit weight of 35 pcf for level backfill.
At-Rest Earth Pressure
Walls supported horizontal! y by floor slabs are considered unyielding and should be designed for
lateral soil pressure under the at-rest condition. The lateral soil pressure design should have an
equivalent fluid pressure of 45 pcf for level ground behind the walls.
Passive Earth Pressure and Base Friction
The available passive earth pressure that can be mobilized to resist lateral forces may be assumed
to be equal to 350 pcf equivalent fluid weight in both undistwbed soils and engineered structural
backfill.
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7fu St, Renton, Washington
The base friction that can be generated between concrete and undisturbed native soils or
engineered structural backfill may be based on an assumed 0.35 friction coefficient.
Drainage
G-3710
Page9
Based upon the subsurface investigation no groundwater seepage was encountered at the test pit
locations which extended to depths ofup to 7-feet below ground surface (bgs). If excavations
extend deeper than this, such a for detention vaults or full-height basements then seepage may be
encountered. If seepage is encountered then GEO Group Northwest, Inc., should be retained to
evaluate and provide updated recommendations for the un-anticipated conditions.
We recommend that a vertical drain mat, Miradrain 6000 or equivalent, be used to facilitate
drainage behind permanent concrete basement and conventional retaining walls. We recommend
that the drainage mat be installed on the back side of the wall extending from the finish grade
down to a footing drain pipe. The wall footing drain pipe should consist of a 4-inch diameter
perforated rigid PVC pipe surrounded by a bed of washed gravel and separated from site soils by
filter fabric, Mirafi 140N or equivalent. The drain pipe should be tightlined to discharge to the
stonnwater system. Backfill behind conventional retaining walls should consist of free-draining
sand or gravel soils which are compacted in lifts.
Backfill in areas adjacent to basement or conventional retaining walls should be compacted with
hand held equipment or a hoepack. Heavy compacting machines should not be allowed within a
horizontal distance to the wall equivalent to one half the wall height, unless the walls are
designed with the added surcharge.
4.5 Slab-on-Grade Concrete Floors
Loose site soils should be excavated from all concrete slab subgrade areas or compacted to a firm
and unyielding condition. Slab-on-grade concrete floors may be constructed on top of medium
dense to dense native site soils or on top of compacted structural fill placed on top of the
competent site soils. The slab-on-grade floors should not be constructed on top of loose soils. A
significant thickness of loose and very loose soils are anticipated at the southern two building lots
based upon our subsurface investigation. Therefore, we recommend that if concrete slabs are
proposed at these areas, then at minimum the slab subgrade areas should be over-excavated to 2-
feet below the proposed slab subgrade elevation, the subgrade compacted to a firm condition and
GEO Group Northwest. Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page 10
then structural fills placed up to the proposed slab subgrade elevation. GEO Group Northwest,
Inc, should be retained to verify appropriate over-excavation and placement of compacted
structural fills at these areas. If medium dense to dense soils are encountered at the slab subgrade
then the over-excavation is not necessary, provided the GEO Group Northwest, Inc., verifies
competent soil conditions at the time of construction.
To avoid moisture build-up on the subgrade, slab-on-grade floors should be placed on a capillary
break, which is in tum placed on the prepared subgrade. The capillary break should consist of a
minimum of a six (6) inch thick layer of free-draining crushed rock or gravel containing no more
than five (5) percent finer than the No. 4 sieve. A vapor barrier, such as a 10-mil plastic
membrane, is recommended to be placed over the capillary break beneath the slab to reduce
water vapor transmission through the slab. Two to four inches of sand may be placed over the
barrier membrane for protection during construction.
4.6 Footing Drains
We recommend that drains be installed around the perimeter of the foundation footings. The
drains should consist of a four (4) inch minimum diameter perforated rigid drain pipe laid at or
near the bottom of the footing with a gradient sufficient to generate flow, as schematically
illustrated in Plate 3 • Typical Footing Drain Detail. The drain line should be bedded on,
surrounded by, and covered with a free-draining rock, pea gravel, or other free-draining granular
material. The drain rock and drain line should be completely surrounded by a geotextile filter
fabric, Mirafi 140N or equivalent. Once the drains are installed, the excavation should be
backfilled with a compacted fill material. The footing drains should be tightlined to discharge to
the stonnwater collection system.
Under no circumstances should roof downspout drain lines be connected to the footing drainage
system. All roof downspouts must be separately tightlined to discharge into the storm water
collection system. We recommend that sufficient cleanouts be installed at strategic locations to
allow for periodic maintenance of the footing drains and downspout tightline systems.
4. 7 Pavements
Based upon the site plan we understand that a new private access roadway will be constructed at
the site. The adequacy of pavements is strictly related to the condition of the underlying
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
G-3710
Page 11
subgrade. We recommend that all pavement subgrades be compacted by several passes of a large
vibratory drum roller prior to placement of the crushed rock base. Before paving, we recommend
that the subgrade be proof-rolled under the supervision of the geotechnical engineer to verify that
the subgrade is firm and unyielding at the time of paving. The proof-roll may be performed by
driving a fully loaded dump truck over the subgrade areas. If loose or yielding soils are
encountered it may be necessary to over-excavate and replace with compacted structural fill in
some areas. For firm and unyielding native subgrade soils we recommend the following
minimum pavement sections for driveways:
Class "B" Asphalt Concrete (AC)
Crushed Rock Base (3/4-inch minus)
Or
Concrete Pavement
Crushed Rock Base (3/4-inch minus)
3 inches
6 inches
6 inches
4 inches
We understand that it may be beneficial to install a base pavement layer such as ATB (Asphalt-
Treated Base) prior to completion of the project. Oftentimes this can help protect the subgrade
from construction impacts and reduce cost related to sub grade repairs during wet weather
periods. Consequently we have calculated that the 3-inches of AC over 6-inches of Crushed
Rock Base noted above would be equivalent to the following total pavement thickness:
Class "B" Asphalt Concrete (AC)
Asphalt Treated Base (ATB)
Crushed Rock Base (3/4-inch minus)
2 inches
4 inches
3 inches
In accordance with the Washington State Department of Transportation Construction Manual,
transverse cracks will develop in concrete slabs at about 15 foot intervals along the length of
slabs and a slab wider than 15 feet may crack longitudinally. To control cracking of the concrete,
contraction joints should be installed. Contraction joints are weakened planes which collect the
cracking into a controlled joint, creating a maintainable joint in the slab, and preventing random
ragged cracks which spread and require expensive n1aint,,,r1J.nce_ \Ve recommend that contr:iction
and construction joints be connected wit11 #5 dowel bars, 30 inches long, l 8 inches oo center
The contraction joints ,hould be placed at maximum 14 foot intervals.
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
--
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Washington
5.0 LIMITATIONS
G-3710
Page 12
This report has been prepared for the specific application to this site for the exclusive use of Mr.
Thuong (Tom) Pham of Central Island Landscape and their authorized representatives. We
recommend that this report be included in its entirety in the project contract documents for use by
the contractor.
Our findings and recommendations stated herein are based on field observations, our experience
and judgement. The recommendations are our professional opinion derived in a manner
consistent with the level of care and skill ordinarily exercised by other members of the profession
currently practicing under similar conditions in this area and within the budget constraint. No
warranty is expressed or implied. In the event the soil conditions are found to vary during site
excavation, GEO Group Northwest, Inc. should be notified and the above recommendation
should be re-evaluated.
6.0 ADDITIONAL SERVICES
We recommend that GEO Group Northwest Inc. be retained to perform a general review of the
final design and specifications of the proposed development to verify that the earthwork and
foundation recommendations have been properly interpreted and implemented in the design and
in the construction documents. We also recommend that GEO Group Northwest Inc. be retained
to provide monitoring and testing services for geotechnically-related work during construction.
This is to observe compliance with the design concepts, specifications or recommendations and
to allow design changes in the event subsurface conditions differ from those anticipated prior lo
the start of construction. We anticipate the following construction monitoring inspections may
be necessary:
1. Site clearing and grubbing;
2. Over-excavation and structural fill placement at building foundation locations:
3. V crification of bearing soil conditions for foundations;
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
• ----
,
August 6, 2014
Proposed Short Plat, 3413 NE 7"' St, Renton, Wawiugton
4. Structural fill placement and compaction;
5. Slab-on-grade preparation;
6. Subswface drainage installation;
7. Proof-rolling of pavement subgrade areas.
G-3710
Page 13
We appreciate this opportunity to have been of service to you on this project. We look foiward
to worlting with you as this project progresses. Should you have any questions regarding this
report or need additional consultation, please feel free to call us.
Sincerely,
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
11~41r-
AdamGaston
Project Engineer
William Chang, P.E.
Principal
GEO Group Northwest. Inc.
ILLUSTRATIONS
G-3710
GEO Group Northwest, Inc.
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, !J~~~~~'oP~ !~,~,~~T PLAT I -5t-= TEST PIT NUMBER AND
APPROXHviA TE LOCATION
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
3413 NE 7TH ST
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BACKFILL WITH COMPACTBD
NATIVE SOIL
GEOTEXTILE FILTER FABRIC,
MlRAFI 140N OR EQUN ALENT
FREE DRAINING BACKFILL
CONSISTING OF WASHED
ROUND ROCK OR CRUSHED
ROCK
MINIMUM 4 INCH DIAMETER
PERFORATED PVC PIPE
LEVEL OR WITH POSITTVE
GRADIENf
TO DISCHARGE
NOTES:
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6" to 12"
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NOT TO SCALE
I.) Do not replace rigid PVC pipe with flexible corrugalcd plastic pipe.
2.) Perforated or sloUcd PVC pipe should be tight jointed and laid with
perforations or slots down, with positive gradient to discharge.
3 .) Do not connect roof downspout drains into the footing drain lines.
Ill
TYPICAL FOOTING DRAIN DETAIL
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
SCALE NONE DATE 815114 IIADE AG CHKD WC
3413 NE 7TH ST
RENTON,WASIIINGTON
JCB NO. G-3710 PU.TE 3
•
APPENDIX A:
TEST PIT LOGS
G-3710
• LEGEND OF SOIL CLASSIFICATION AND PENETRATION TEST
UNIFIED SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (USCS)
MAJOR DM&ION OROUP nPIClol. DE8CRll'T10N LAIIORATORV CUSSlflCATION CRITERIA BYIIBOL
GW WEU. GRADED GRAVElS. GRAYEl-sA.ND Cu• (D60/ 010) ;fNklf than 4
CLEAN MIXTURE. um..E OR NO ANES Ce• (030:2) / (010 • 060) between 1 and 3
GRAVELS DETERMNE
PERCENTAGES OF
GRAVELS ("11eon,o GP POOAt.Y GRADED GRAVELS, Af«>GRAVEL-sANO GRAVEL AND SAND NOT~ A.f!£NE REOLNREt.ENTS
(More Than Halt -) MXTURES UTTl.E OFI NO ANES FROM GRAIN SIZE
COARSE· ComeG-[)ISlllfEIUTlON
GRAINED SOILS Larger 1han No. 4 C\IA\/E ATTERBERG LIMITS BEi.OW
-) DIRTY GM SIL TY GRAVELS, GFIAVEL-sA.NO-SIL T MIXTURES "A"UNE.
GRAVELS OON1cNT or P.l. LESSTHAN4
OFRNES ,-..... Cl.AVEY GRAVELS, GAAVEL-8AND-CLAY EXCEEDS 12% ATTERBERG UWfS A8CWE
-) GC M>0U<ES CCWISE GRAINED "A"UNE.
SOIISARE Cll' P.I. MORE THAN 7
CLASSIRED AS
SANOS SW WEU. GRADS) SANOS, GRAVELLY SANDS. UITLE FOLLOWS, CU• (060 f D10) giNlef than 8
Cl.EAN OR NO FINES Cc: (oocr') / (010 • 080) betweel'l 1 lf'ld 3
SANOS
(Mon, Thon Half
POORLY GP.ADEO SANOS, GRAVELL. Y SANOS, eomea.v.
_ ....
SP o: 5% Ant Gfarlect: NOT MEETING AI!JCNE REWAEMENTS Mote Than Hall' by
&naler Than No. 4 -) lJTTLE 0A NO ANES GW,GP,SW,SP
W ..... Lmge<
ThOnNo. 200 -) AllERBEAG UWfS BELOW -· DIRTY SM SILT'V $ANOS, SAND-SILT MXRIRES > 12% Fine Gfainecl: "A'UNE
SANOS GM. GC, SM, SC COHTENTCF Vllllh P.1. l.ESS TI-Wt 4
ANES _ ...... 5to 12%.Flnt EXCEEDS 12" ATTERBERG uwrs ABOVE
-) SC CLAYEY SANDS, BAfE-CLAY YXTUFIES Gnlinea: UM dual "A"UNE -WIit! P.1. MlRE" THAN 7
...... Limit ... INORGANIC SIL TS, ROCK FLOUR, SANDY SILTS
SILTS <50% OF SUGHT Pl.ASTICITV "" (BelowA-1..neon
Pl.AS1lCllY CHART /, ,/uWJ V -""""' r-,
ANE-GRIJNED --) ...... Uml INOFIGANIC SILTS, Pe9CACEOUS OR 00 FOR SOIL PASSING I I
SOILS ,..,.. MH CNA.Tc»MOEOU5. FINE SANJYOA SILTY SOIL N0.40SIEVE I I / l CH"OH
...... -INORGAHICCl.AYSOFL.OWPl.ASTIQTY, ~ <IQ
ClAVS CL GRAVB.1..Y, SANOY, OR SILTY CLAYS, ClEM1 I <30% ClAVS I (~~on ~ -""""· I 30 --) ............ CH INOAllANC a.A VS OF Hk1H PLASTICITY. FA. T I J > 50% ct.AVS J ClotOL
~ Thon Half., 211
J ,, w...,...,_ ...... ...,,.
OI. ORGANIC stlTS AND OOGANfC SILTY CLAYS OF ,I MH0<0H
Than No.200 ORGANIC StL TS & <50% LOW PUST1C1TY 10
I I '
,.._ ..... ClA\'8 7 PL ...
(Below Mile on 4 ,
-Chart) ........... OH ORGANIC Cl.A VS OF HIGH PlASTICl1Y 0
>50% 0 10 211 30 .. " "" 70 .. 90 100 110
LIQUID LIMIT {%)
HIGHLY ORGANIC SOil.$ P1 PEAT Ml> OTHER tlGl-l.Y ORGANIC SOILS
SOL PARTICLE SIZE
GENERAL OtlDANCE OF SOIL ENGi d ta PIIOP&RTID PIIOM STANDARD PENE1'U1JON TEST (8P1)
U.S. STANDMII IIEVE
FRACTION -... -UNDVSOILS SILTY & a.AVEY SOILS ----........... ----(mm) (nwn) ""'° ---ca.... --A.TICLAY l200 0.070 N " ........ N Qu."' -0·4 0 ·15 v..,..__ <2 < 0.2.5 .......
ANE ... ...... l200 0-075 4-10 15·35 28·30 .__ 2·4 D.25 • 0.50 ... -110 2 ... ...... 10-30 ..... 28·35 -""""' 4-8 0.60 • 1.00 --COAASE .. 4.75 110 2 30·50 ...... ,. ... DonH 8-15 1.00-2.00 ... ->50 85-100 ..... v,..0onoe 15-30 2.00-4.00 v.., ...
ANE 19 .. 4.75 • 30 ..... -CCWISE ,. 19
CONU8 711m1 to 203 mm
• Groue Northwest2 Inc.
>203mm IIOUl.Ol1R& ----.-.& IIDCI< 6w~Sci1nt11t&
, 711mm
MHI "" 13240 NE 20lh SttNt. Suile 10 BeletN!t, WA 98005
IIOC1( >-0. 711 ~ meler In VClu'l'llt
Pt'lona ("25) MN757 Fax (425) 649-8758 PLATE A1
. ' TEST PIT NO. TP-1
LOGGED BY AG TEST PIT DATE: 01n312014
DEPTH SAMPLE w-OTHER TESTS/
It. uses SOIL DESCRIPTION No. "" COMMENTS
At ground surface -pile of organic debris (landscaping material) and -bricks -Tan ftne silty SAND with cobble and gravel, dry, very loose to loose Probe 18'
SM -Probe 15'
-
5 ProbeS-18" -Probe~' ----1-... ---· --------------------------------------------------· Probe3-4' SM Brown fme silty SAND with gravel, moist, medium dense to dense
-Total depth of test pit = 7' below ground surface (bgs)
-No groundwater seepage eocouotered
10 _ Competent native soils encouotored at 6' bgs
-
-
-
-
15 _
TEST PIT NO. TP-2
LOOQEDBY AG TEST PIT DATE: 07t23/2014
DePTK 8AIIPLE w-OTHER TEBTSI
It. uses SOIL DE8CRIPT10N No. "" COMMENTS
Piece of CODCICle debris at surface I' x 2' x 6' Probe 1-6' -SM Dark brown/gray gravelly silty SAND, dry to moist, dense Probe 1-3' ----------------------------------------------------------· Probe 1-3' . SM Tao fme silty SAND with some gravel and SAND, dry to moist, Probe 1-3' variable dense lo loose Probe I J.J 8' .
5 Probe4-6' -
-Total depth of test pit = 6' bgs
No groundwater seepage ob,ecved -Variable loose lo dense soils encountered at depths between 3 and 6 -feet bgs.
10 _
--
-
-
15 -
TEST PIT LOGS
• Grm:_~ .. ~!~~~c. PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
3413NE7THST
RENTON,WASHINGTON a...•u.•••1181 Sclantlsta
JOB NO. G-3710 I DATE 7/23/14 I PLATE A2
, .. j
TEST PIT NO. TP-3
LOGGED BY AG TEST PIT DATE: 07123/2014
DEPTH SAMPLE w-OTHER TESTS'
It. uses SOIL DESCRIPTION No. % COMMENTS
SM Brown fine silty SAND with some gravel, dty, dense Probe <l" -
Drain tile and drain rock obsttved above a depth of 3'-4" -apparently Probe 2-3" -
excavated into an in-active dra.infield ----------------------------------------------------------Probe 2-4" -SM Tan fine silty SAND with some g,avel, dty to moist, medium dense and 5 Probe 2-4" -dense
Probe 3-5"
-Total depth of test pit = 6' below ground surface (bgs)
No groundwater seepoge eocountered -Competent native soils eocountered at 3.5' bgs
-
10 --
-
-
-
16 -
TEST PIT NO. TP-4
LOOGEDBY AG TEST PIT DATE: 07123/2014
Dl!PTH UMP\.£ w ... OTHER 11:STSI
It. uses SOIL DESCRIPTION No, % COMMENTS
Probe <I" -SM Brown/g,ay fine silty SAND with some gravel, d,y, dense Probe I" -Probe 2-3"
-., ___ -----------------------------------------------------. Probe <2"
SM Gray gravelly silty SAND, dty to moist, dense to very dense
Probed" -' (un-weathered glacial tiU)
5 -
-Total depth of lest pit= 4' bgs
No groundwater seepoge observed -Competent native soils eocountered at ground mlface .
-
10 _
-.
--16 -
TEST PIT LOGS
• G""!!L~~~~~c.
PROPOSED SHORT PLAT
3413 NE 7TH ST
RENTON,WASHINGTON
Effi ........ Sc ....
JOB NO. G-3710 I DATE 7123/14 I PLATE A3