HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 4412 y
CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON
ORDINANCE NO. 4412
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON, GRANTING
TO TCI SEATTLE, INC. A FRANCHISE TO OPERATE A CABLE
COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITHIN THE CITY OF RENTON.
Table of Contents:
Section
1 . Purpose
2 . Length of Franchise
3 . Service Area
4 . Franchise Fee
5 . Future Provisions
E . Access Channels
7 . Government Access Equipment
NOW 8 . Institutional Networks
9 . Emergency Override
10 . Emergency Power
11 . Coverage
12 . Cable Availability
13 . Extraordinary Installation
14. Distribution Line Extension Charges
15 . Public Buildings
15 . Penalties
17 . Independent Contractors
18 . Entire Agreement
19 . Successors or Assigns
%W 20. Acceptance
21 . Effective Date
ORDINANCE NO. 4412
22 . Notice
Appendix "A.. . . . . . . . . . . . .Access Studio and Equipment
Appendix "B" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Building Locations
Appendix "C" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public Schools
Appendix "D" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Programming Survey
Section l: Purpose.
This Franchise shall constitute an agreement between the City of
Renton (hereinafter the "City" ) and TCI Seattle, Inc. (hereinafter
the "Operator" ) . The Operator promises to construct, maintain, and
operate a cable television system for the distribution of television
and other electronic signals pursuant to the terms of this
Franchise. The City agrees to grant the Operator all necessary
rights and privileges to use public rights of way necessary for a
cable television system. This agreement shall, as of its effective
date, supersede and replace all existing franchises previously
granted by the City of Renton to the Operator or any of its
predecessors, subsidiaries or affiliated companies .
Section 2: Length of Franchise.
The length of this Franchise shall be for a term of fifteen
(15) years from September 13 , 1993 through midnight
September .1.3, -2008.
Section 3: Service Area.
The Operator' s service area shall be the entire incorporated
area of the City of Renton, in its present incorporated form or in
any later reorganized, consolidated, enlarged, or re-incorporated
,,form.
2
)RDINANCE NO. '4412
Section 4: Franchise Fee.
Recognizing that current Federal law limits a franchise fee to
five percent (5%) , the Operator shall pay to the City quarterly, on
or before the thirtieth (30th) day of each January, April, July and
October, a sum equal to five percent (5%) of gross revenues, for
the preceding three calendar months, as defined in Ordinance
4413 Revenues that are derived as a portion of a national
or regional service shall be computed on a per subscriber basis if
such determination cannot be achieved by other means .
The City may raise the franchise fee, if so permitted by
Federal and State law. Prior to implementation of any increase in
franchise fees the Operator may request a public hearing by the
City Council to discuss said increases . Following such a hearing
the City Council may require the implementation of such increase in -400
accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance.
(a) Late Payment. Any quarterly franchise fee not paid by
the Operator within thirty (30) days of the end of a quarter shall
bear interest at the rate of twelve percent (12%) , per annum or
whatever maximum amount is allowed under State law, whichever is
greater, from the due date until paid.
(b) Financial Reports . Each franchise fee payment shall be
accompanied by a financial report on a form provided by the City
showing the basis for the Operator's computation separately
indicating revenues received by the Operator within the City from
basic service, pay TV service, other applicable sources of revenue,
and such other information directly related to confirming the
amount of the Operator' s gross revenues as may be reasonably
3
.,RDINANCE NO. 4412
required by the City.
(c) Audit by City. The City shall have the right, upon
reasonable notice or no less than two (2 ) working days, to
inspect the books and records of the Operator during normal
business hours, for the purpose of ascertaining the actual gross
revenues collected by the Operator. In the event that such audit
discloses a discrepancy of more than ten percent (10%) between
the financial report submitted by the Operator with a quarterly
payment and the actual gross revenues collected by the Operator,
the Operator agrees to pay to the City the costs of such audit.
In the event that such audit results in a determination that
additional franchise fees are due the City, the Operator further
*,%Wagrees to pay interest as required for late payment on such
additional franchise fees computed from the date on which such
additional franchise fees were due and payable.
(d)Non-waiver. Acceptance of any franchise fee payment by the
City shall not be construed as an agreement by the City that the
franchise fee paid is in fact the correct amount, nor shall
acceptance of payment by the City be construed as a release or
waiver of any claim the City may have for further or additional
sums payable under the provisions of this Ordinance.
(e) Taxes . Nothing in this section shall limit the Operator' s
obligation to pay applicable local, State, or Federal taxes .
Section 5s Future Provisions.
The City and the Operator acknowledge that the former should
*wvoe provided with a cable system that has the same general
capabilities and capacity as those provided other cities. served by
4
"RDINANCE NO. 4412
the Operator in the King-Pierce-Snohomish County area of the State
of Washington. The City may, at its discretion, require that the
Operator provide such interactive services as addressability,
security, computer interaction, banking, shopping, voice and data
transmission, High Definition Television (HDTV) , fiber optic and
other such features, as well as upgrades capable of carrying at
least fifty-four (54) channels, within the City within twenty-four
(24) months of any of the following occurrences :
Provision by the Operator of any of the same services
identified above to a preponderance of a system;
(a) Within the City of Seattle system, or;
(b) Within any adjacent community, or;
(c) Forty percent (40%) of the municipalities in the King,
Pierce, and Snohomish Counties .
Notwithstanding the above, the Operator shall in any event
complete the upgrade to fifty-four (54) channels and have the
capability of implementing these enhanced services within forty-
eight (48) months from the effective date of this franchise.
Prior to implementation of any such service the Operator may
request a public hearing by the City Council, to discuss the
benefits of said features to the citizens of the City. Upon a
finding by the City Council that such features are reasonably
required to meet community needs, taking into consideration ' the
expense of providing such services and the potential costs. to
subscribers, the City Council may require the implementation of
such features in accord with the provisions of this agreement. If
the Council deem it necessary, it may, at . its own option by a
5
ORDINANCE NO. 4412
majority vote, extend the time requirements established in this
section.
Additionally, the Operator, upon completion of the upgrade or
by the expiration of the forty-eight (48) month period as
prescribed herein, shall provide, maintain and operate a public
access studio within a radius of eight (8) miles of the City Hall,
or at a location mutually agreeable by all parties . Such
facilities shall be subject to approval by the City as suitable.
Such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
Section 6: Access Channels.
Upon completion of the upgrade conditions the City shall be
provided with three (3) access channels including the government
channel already in use, one of which shall be capable of
broadcasting live from City Hall. The City may initially share a
common public access channel with other communities, however, the
City may elect, at its option, to provide programming over an
individual public access channel for the City' s sole use.
Additional channels over and above these shall be made
available for City purposes when any of the three (3) designated
channels is in use for access purposes with programming during
fifty percent (50%) of the hours between 10 :00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. ,
during any consecutive ten (10) week period. The Operator shall,
within six ( 6) months following a request by the City, subject to
the restrictions above, provide another designated access channel
for this purpose.
The Operator shall continue to provide additional channels
under the same conditions. Programming on additional channels
6
IRDINANCE No. 4412
shall be distinct and non-repetitive of the previous channel. If
additional channels are designated for community use, but, after
one year, such channel(s) are not utilized at least twenty-five
percent (25%) of the hours between 10 : 00 a.m. and 10 : 00 p.m. with
programming, the access users will, within six (6) months of
receiving written notice from the Operator, group their programming
into one contiguous block of time of their choosing. The remaining
broadcast time on such channel shall then revert to the Operator
for its unrestricted use within the terms and conditions of this
ordinance.
Contributions to PEG access will not be considered in lieu of a
franchise fee nor other obligations to the City.
Section 7 : Government Access Equipment.
The Operator shall provide, maintain, and install the
necessary equipment for local government cablecasting within six
(6) months of a request of the City unless extended by mutual
written agreement. Such equipment shall not be less in quantity
nor equivalent quality than those listed in Appendix A.
Section 8: Institutional Networks.
Upon completion of the cable system upgrade the Operator' s
system shall have the capability of bi-directional Institutional
Networks for educational and public safety communications. An
entity desiring activation of such feature(s) will provide the City
Council demonstrated need of such use.
Prior to implementation of any such service the Operator may
request a public hearing by the City Council, to discuss the
benefits of said features to the citizens of the City. Upon a
7
ORDINANCE NO. 4412
finding by the City Council that such features are reasonably
required to meet community needs, taking into consideration the
expense of providing such services and the potential costs to
subscribers, the City Council may require the implementation of
such features in accord with the provisions of this agreement.
Section 9: Emergency Override.
Upon completion of the system upgrade subject to the
conditions of Section 5, Future Provisions the Operator shall make
provisions for an emergency alert system. The Operator shall
establish a process which will provide a character generated scroll
and make the best effort to furnish a voice override notifying
viewers and listeners of the emergency. Subject to Federal and
,;,tate laws and regional planning authorities, control of these
emergency override facilities shall be the responsibility of the
City. The City shall hold a franchisee, its agents, employees,
officers, and assigns harmless from any claims arising out of the
emergency use of its transmitting facilities by the City. The
City, at its option may elect to share this service with adjoining
communities .
Section 10: Emergency Power.
A franchisee shall provide a standby power system to
automatically activate equipment at the headend and hubs, if.
applicable, in event of a primary electrical failure.
Section 11: Coverage.
The City shall be provided with cable television service in the
entire Franchise area. If such a condition does not now exist, the
Operator shall complete such wiring and be in a position to offer
8
IRDINANCE NO. 4412
cable reception to all residents within twelve ( 12) months from the +
grant of the Franchise. Areas subsequently annexed shall be
provided with cable availability within twelve ( 12 ) months, subject
to the terms in Section 13 Extraordinary Installation.
Section 12: Cable Availability.
Cable service shall not be denied to any group of potential
residential cable subscribers because of the income of the residents
of the local area in which such group resides .
Section 13: Extraordinary Installation.
All residents requesting cable service and living within one
hundred fifty (150) feet of existing cable distribution lines shall
have the cable installed at the prevailing published installation
rate.
In the event a request is made for service and the residence is
more than one hundred fifty (150) feet from an existing cable
distribution line, such installation shall be completed on a time
and material cost basis for that portion of the service line
extending beyond one hundred fifty (150) feet.
Section 14: Distribution Line Extension Charges.
Cable Service shall be available to all residents within the
City provided there are at least thirty five (35) dwelling units
per street mile.
In the event a request is made for service by a resident(s)
living in an area not meeting such criteria, the Operator shall
enter into a contractual agreement with the resident(s) requesting
service wherein the Operator shall be reimbursed for its
construction costs . Whenever any subsequent subscriber who did not
9
ORDINANCE NO. 4412
contribute to the original cost of the extension connects to the
extended distribution service line, that subscriber shall pay
his/her pro rata share directly to the Operator prior to obtaining
cable service. The Operator shall then promptly tender such
payment to the original subscriber so long as the agreement remains
in force.
Reimbursement shall be calculated on a front foot basis as a
percentage of the total cost of the service line extension.
Reimbursements shall be made to the original subscriber for a
period of up to five (5) years or to the point when the Operator
has recovered its incremental costs to construct the distribution
service line.
The Operator may, at its option, record its contractual
agreement with the original subscriber in the office of the King
County Recorder prior to the time any subsequent subscriber
connects to the extended service line.
Section 15: Public Buildings.
The Operator shall provide without charge for installation or
monthly rate, basic service, one outlet, and converter, if needed
at such public buildings and schools as specified in Appendix "B"
and "C" as well as other such buildings that may be constructed
during the period of the Franchise that are passed by cable and
within one hundred fifty 150 feet of the trunk . or distribution
system.
Section 16: Penalties.
'%r The City shall notify the Operator in writing stating the
nature of a perceived deficiency in the operation of the cable
10
IRDINANCE NO. 4412
system and setting forth the time the Operator will be allowed to
rectify such alleged improper condition. The Operator may request
an extension of time if construction is suspended or delayed by the
City, or where unusual weather, acts of God (e.g. earthquakes,
floods, etc. ) , extraordinary acts of third parties, or other
circumstances which are reasonably beyond the control of the
Operator, delay progress provided that the Operator has not,
through its own actions or inactions, substantially contributed to
the delay. The amount of time allowed will be reasonably
determined by the City and the Operator. The extension of time in
any case shall not be less than the extent of the actual non-
contributory delay experienced by the Operator.
Failure of the Operator to correct these deficiencies, except
in those circumstances cited above, may result in the City calling
a hearing to determine if penalties should be imposed upon the
Operator or if a material violation of the franchise has occurred.
If, following such hearing, it is determined by the City
Council that the Operator has failed to comply with the schedule
set forth in the Franchise, monetary penalties will be imposed as
set forth below for each day beyond thirty (30) days that the
Operator has not fulfilled the requirement(s) :
a. Upgrade improvements and regional P.E.G. facilities required
by Section 5 Future Provisions, two hundred dollars ($200.00)
per day.
b. Equipment and channels committed by the Operator to the City
for access purposes. Sections 6 Access Channels; 7 Government
Access Equipment; and 8 Institutional Networks, two hundred
11
. ADINANCE NO. 4412
dollars ($200 . 00) per day.
c. Coverage of annexed areas where such is not completed as
required by Section 11 Coverage, two hundred dollars ($200.00)
per day.
Monetary penalties may be assessed retroactive to the date
that notification was provided to the Operator in such cases where
the Operator has been non-responsive in correcting the situation or
in the case of flagrant violations .
Termination of the Franchise pursuant to the procedure
outlined in Ordinance No. 4413 may be imposed for any violation of
one or more of the above listed items . The Operator and the City
agree that any of the above described violations, unless excused,
r not corrected by the Operator within the time allotted, shall
Nave
constitute failure to comply with a material provision of the
Franchise.
No penalty, bond, forfeiture, or termination shall be imposed
for delays where such delays are the result of causes beyond the
reasonable control and/or without substantial fault or negligence
of the Operator, as reasonably determined by the City. If payment
of any of these penalties is delinquent by three (3) months or
more, the City may require partial or total forfeiture of
performance bond or other surety.
Section 17 : Independent Contractors.
This agreement shall not be construed. to provide that the
Operator is the agent or legal representative of the City for any
*awpurpose whatsoever. The Operator is not granted any express or
implied right or authority to assume or create any obligation or
12
RDINANCE NO. 4412
responsibility on behalf of or in the name of the City or to bind
the City in any manner or thing whatsoever.
Section 18: Entire Agreement.
This agreement, including the Master Cable Ordinance and
exhibits that are attached hereto and incorporated herein by
reference represents all of the covenants, promises, agreements,
and conditions, both oral and written, between the parties.
However, the City reserves the right to waive any of these sections
without affecting the applicability of other sections not so
specifically waived. Waiver of any Franchise requirement or
Ordinance sections by the City shall be in writing in order to be
effective.
Section 19: Successors or Assigns.
This Franchise Agreement, including all addenda, and the
City' s Master Cable Ordinance shall be binding to the Operator, its
heirs, successors, and assigns.
Section 20: Acceptance.
This grant of Franchise and its terms and provisions shall be
accepted by the Operator by the submission of a written instrument,
executed and sworn to by a corporate officer of the Operator before
a Notary Public, and filed with the City Clerk within sixty (60)
days after the effective date of this Franchise. Such instrument
shall evidence the unconditional acceptance of this Franchise and
the promise to comply with and abide by all its .provisionsr terms
and conditions.
Section 21: Effective Date.
This Ordinance shall take effect five (5) days from and after
13
JRDINANCE NO. 4412
its passage and publication, provided, however, the Franchise
granted by this Ordinance shall not become effective until the
Operator files written acceptance thereof.
Section 22: Notice.
Written notices shall be deemed to have been duly served if
delivered in person to the individual or entity for whom it was
intended, or if delivered at or sent by registered or certified
United States mail to the last business address known to the party
who gives the notice.
All notices and requests shall be addressed to the City of
Renton and the Operator as follows:
CITY: City Clerk
City of Renton
200 Mill Avenue South
Renton, WA 98055
OPERATOR: TCI Seattle, Inc.
15241 Pacific Highway South
Seattle, WA 98188
ADDITIONAL NOTICE: TCI Seattle, Inc.
Attn: Legal Department
P.O. Box 5630
Terminal Annex
Denver, CO 80217
SECTION II. This Ordinance shall be effective upon its
passage, approval, and thirty days after its publication.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL this 9th day of August ,
1993 .
Marilyn J (!�tersen, City Clerk
14
IRDINANCE NO. 4412
APPROVED BY THE MAYOR this 9th day of August , 1993 .
Earl Clymer, i ayor
Approved as to form:
Law e . arr City Attorney
Date of Publication: August 16, 1993
ORD. 303:4/23/93:as .
15
Access Equipment APPENDIX 'A
In accordance with Section 7 Government Access Equipment the
following equipment or its equivalent will be supplied by the
Operator.
Quantity Description of Item
1 Texscan MSI—SG 4-B Character Generator
3 Panasonic CCD Two-Color Chip Cameras
3 Telco Remote Camera Control Systems
1 Amega 3000 Computer System with Omni Link and
Video Toaster
2 Panasonic AG 8350 SVHS 1/2 " Recording Decks
1 Shure Audio Microphone System
10 Lavalier Microphones
*low 3 12" Color Monitors
1 19" Color Monitor
2 Panasonic AG460 1/2" SVHS Cameras
2 LTM 4 Pepper 420 Light Kits (with accessories)
2 Bogen 3062 Video Tripods (w/3066 fluid head)
2 Tripod Adaptors
20 1/2" 20 Minute Video Cassettes
20 1/2" 30 Minute Video Cassettes
20 1/2" 60 Minute Video Cassettes
Miscellaneous lighting system as required to
adequately allow for the video taping and
broadcast of City meetings in the existing City
Council Chambers
Miscellaneous cable as required to complete the
wiring of the existing City Council Chambers.
t
Menton Public Buildings APPENDIX B
CARCO THEATER BLDG.
1717 Maple Valley Hwy.
Renton, WA 98055
CITY HALL
200 Mill Avenue South
Renton, WA 98055
CITY SHOPS
3555 NE 2nd St.
Renton, WA 98055
COMMUNITY CENTER
805 Union Avenue N. E.
Renton, WA 98055
FERE STATION # 11
211 Mill Avenue South
Renton, WA 98055
FIRE STATION #12
W/S Harrington Ave N. E.
& NWC of 9th N
Renton, Wa 98.055
FIRE STATION #13
17040108th Avenue S. E.
Renton, WA 98055
FIRE STATION #16
12923 156th Avenue S.E .
rENTON, wa 98055
HIGHLANDS LIBRARY
2902 N. E. 12th St.
Renton, WAS 98055
HIGHLANDS NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER
OFFICE, GYM & WATER DEPT.
800 Edmonds Avenue N. E.
Renton, WA 98055
HISTORICAL MUSEUM
235 Mills Avenue South
Renton, WA 98055
LIBERTY PARK CON. BLDG
1101 Bronson Way North
Renton, WA 98055
17 05/25/93
r
MAIN LIBRARY
535 Bronson Way
Renton, WA 98055
MAPLEWOOD GOLF COURSE
CLUB HOUSE & RESTAURANT
4000 Maple Valley Highway
Renton, WA 98055
NO. HIGHLAND NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER
N. E. 16th & Jefferson N. E.
Renton, WA 98055
PHILLIP ARNOLD PARK REC. BLDG.
S. 7th At Arnold Park
Renton, WA 98055
POLICE/CITY HALL ANNEX
1010 S. 2nd St
Renton, WA 98055
RENTON COMMUNITY CENTER
1715 Maple Valley Highway
Renton, WA 98055
RENTON POLICE RADIO BLDG.
3310 N. E. 10th Street
Renton, WA 98055
SENIOR CITIZEN BLDG.
211 Burnett Avenue North
Renton, WA 98055
THE HOLM BUILDING
230 Main Avenue South
Renton, WA 98055
THOMAS TEASDALE PARK
ACTIVITY CENTER
William Avenue St. 98th S.
Renton, WA 98055
WINDSOR HILL PARK
RECREATION BLDG.
420 Windson Way N. E.
Renton, WA 98055
logo
18 05/25/93
Renton Schools APPENDIX C
BENSON HILL ELEMENTARY
18665 116th Ave. S. E
Renton, WA 98058
CASCADE ELEMENTARY
16022 116th Ave. S. E.
Renton, WA 98055
HAZEN HIGH SCHOOL
1101 Hoquiam Ave N.E.
Renton, WA 98056
HIGHLANDS ELEMENTARY.
2727 N. E. 9th Street
Renton, WA 98056
KENNYDALE ELEMENTARY
1700 N. E. 28th Street
Renton, WA 98056
LINDBERG HIGH SCHOOL
16426 128th Ave. S. E.
Renton, WA 98058
MCKNIGHT MIDDLE SCHOOL
2600 N. E. 12th Street
Renton, WA 98056
NELSON MIDDLE SCHOOL
2403 Jones Ave. So
Renton, WA 98055
MAPLEWOOD HEIGHTS ELEMENTARY
13430 144th Ave. S. E.
Renton, WA 98056
RENTON AREA YOUTH SERVICES
1025 So Third Ave
Renton, WA 98055
RENTON HIGH SCHOOL
400 So. 2nd Street
Renton, WA 98055
RENTON PARK ELEMENTARY
16828 128th Ave. S. E.
Renton, WA 98058
19 04/26/93
RENTON SCHOOL DISTRICT NO 403
Administrative Center
435 Main Ave. So.
Renton, WA 98055
SIERRA HEIGHTS ELEMENTARY
9901 132th Ave S.E.
Renton, WA 98056
SPECIAL EDUCATION- HILLCREST
Special Prog/Multicultural
1800 Index Ave N. E.
Renton, WA 98056
SPRING GLEN ELEMENTARY
2607 Jones Avenue So.
Renton, WA 98055
TALBOT HILL ELEMENTARY
2300 Talbot Road So.
Renton, WA 98055
TIFFANY PARK ELEMENTARY
1601 Lake Youngs Way S. E.
Renton, WA 98058
VTI/BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY CNTR.
800 Union Ave N.E.
Renton, WA 98056
VTI/SARTORI PROGRAMS
315 Garden Ave No.
Renton, WA 98055
20 04/26/93
,?ROGRAMMING SURVEY Appendix D
Results of Random Sampling of 1000 Residences
8/10/90
% Responding Interest as
Type of Programming Very High or Somewhat High
News . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93%
OldMovies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82%
Adult Education. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78%
Health. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78%
Consumer Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77%
Weather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76%
Sports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74%
Business. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64%
Fine Arts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59%
VideoMusic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59%
Children ' s Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52%
Country. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52$
U.S. Congress Proceedings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51%
Local Bulletin Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45%
SeniorCitizens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41%
Local Advertisement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37%
Religious . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24%
Spanish Language. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9%
21 04/26/93