HomeMy WebLinkAboutLUA-04-036LIST OF SURROUNDING
PROPERTY OWNERS
WITHIN 300-FEET OF THE SUBJECT SITE
City of Renton Development Services Division
1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055 !: Phone: 425-430-7200 Fax: 425-430-7231 PROJECTNAME:~~~k~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
APPLICATION NO: ________________________ _
The following is a list of property owners within 300 feet of the subject site. The Development Services
Division will notify these individuals of the proposed development.
NAME
MAR 1 7 2004
RECEnf~~
Q;/web/pw/devservlforms/planning/owners.doc
ADDRESS ASSESSOR'S PARCEL
NUMBER
08127/03
NAME
MAR 1 7 200~
faJ~t:'~:,:~v~rt. .It] "'" ~ La illcco il..!l
" ...... ~ '. ~
(Attach additional sheets, if necessary)
ADDRESS ASSESSOR'S PARCEL
NUMBER
Applicant Certification C::~, c:? hA. ~~J , hereby certify that the above list(s) of adjacent property
(Print Name)
owners and their addresse //~
/
, .............. ; ... 'J"p"'"
.1:" -;,,«.,S .... : ... 'J.t~'("'11 ~ .'\ •• ' ION ". I ,£ .. ~ •• ~C::Js ~-I-~"~' I" ;; .'~ ~',,,, ~
:: .·'0 ~OT AFiy'fu'" ~ ~ :0 (Jl~ ~ ~. ....-." ~ : : :
Date ~ lJ) \ PUBUC ... ~ : =:.:::......-'-'~=+_'"'--_I+-:.A '. .' 0 :
',,"Y/:···.!O .. 19.01 ..... ~ :-
" ~ 0··· .... ···· \~ ---I"" f: WAS~ ......... -NOTARY 'I'\W .............. ..
ATTESTED: Subscribed a,pd swprn before me, a Notary Public, in ~e State10f W$hington,
residing at £!!---<.~-->.-iX-"'J. \~:::-J on the ~ day of ~ ).,..t~ , 20 ~ 'S
Signed~O A'--'>.. J~b
T L~c;._~ 3'. (Notaj; Public) f\t"-..I-.A.· No
****For City of Renton Use****
CERTIFICATION OF MAILING
I, _________ , hereby certify that notices of the proposed application were mailed to
(City Employee)
each listed property owner on ______ _
Signed _____________ _ Date: ________ _
NOTARY
ATTEST: Subscribed and sworn before me, a Notary Public, in and for the State of Washington residing
at on the day of ,20 __ .
Si ned
hllp:llwww.ci.renton.wa.lIslpwldevservlrormslplanninglowners.doc 2
....
232305921008
AQUA BARN RANCH INC
15227 MAPLE VALLEY I-IWY
RENTON W A 98055
232305917709
BERGERON DONNA
PO BOX 6265
KENT W A 98064
730290005000
DUNCAN MICHAEL C+MARY R
14518 152ND PL SE
RENTON W A 98056
232305914003
GLOVER LELAND E & ERIKA E
15408 SE JONES RD
RENTON W A 98058
108180029002
JOHNSON KETTI-I A
15551 SE 148TH ST
RENTON W A 98059
232305901802
KTNG COUNTY
500 KC ADMIN BLDG 500 4th Av
SEATTLE W A 98104
232305906603
KING COUNTY ~E.-;~lNm81 ~~$i SUb 500 4uR,
232305909300
KING COUNTY WATER DIST 90
15606 SE 128TH
RENTON W A 98059
108180027006
LANE LINDA L
15550 SE 148TH ST
RENTON W A 98059
232305910803
MrDDLETON JOHN
15255 150TH LN SE
RENTON W A 98058
CHINC
232305921008
AQUA BA
15227 ~ ~ VALLEY HWY
WA 98055 RE '
232305911207
BISHOP JOE C & LYNN A
14860 154TH PL SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305903006
FRENCH DOUGLAS F
15258 150TH LN SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305912106
GRIM ELIZABETH L
PO BOX 566
RENTON W A 98055
108180051006
KING CO
500KC
SEA'
232305905209
KING COUNTY
500 FOURTH AVENUE Suite 500A
SEATTLE WA 98104
232305907106
I KING COUNi e .ay t J liM 500
""TLE WA 98104
232305911900
KORBECKI JOSEPH F
15225 150TH LN SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305917808
MADDEN FRANCES C
15209 150TH LN SE
RENTON W A 98058
232305911108
MIHALIK JOSEPH
15222 SE JONES RD
RENTON W A 98055
®AlI:lAV.
232305913708
BARDEN ERIC R+SIRI N
26521 SE 37TH ST
ISSAQUAH WA 98029
232305905803
DUETT NEAL K & MARY L
14820 154TH PL SE
RENTON W A 98058
232305911405
'-"--"" E & ERIKA E
"SRD
WA 98058
108180028004
JOHNSONKE
15551 S
RE
232305908906
KING CO
5004
SE
232305912502
KORBEC
15225
RE
232305913005
MEYER MICHELLE MARIE
14840 154TH PL SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305910902
MUIRHEAD ROSS & MICHELLE
14866 154TH PL SE
RENTON W A 98058
----------------~
232305902107
NEW LIFE CHURCH@ RENTON
15711 152ND AV SE
RENTON W A 98057
232305909805
ROSENBAUM L L
15059 SE JONES RD
RENTON W A 98058
232305901406
STEEN ROBERT .l
15224 150TH LN SE
RENTON W A 98058
,
23230590210
NEW LIFE
15711 1
REN'
URCH @ RENTON
AVSE
WA 98057
232305904301
SCRIBNER PATRICK F
15035 SOUTHEAST JONES RD
RENTON W A 98055
232305909508
STEWART JOHN D+BETTY M
14665 I 54TH PL SE
RENTON W A 98058
730290006008
RICHARDSON CHAD+CAROL
14514 152ND PL SE
RENTON W A 98059
232305912205
SHIREY RILEY L+DONNA M
1042 W LAKE SAMMAMISH PKWY
BELLEVUE WA 98008
232305911504
TALLEY JOHNN
15414 JONES RD
RENTON W A 98055
Befit! CITY OF RENTON
:! Planning/Building/Public Works JoiCh 1-< a:......I at.)
zp...... .,,,;;.,
1055 South Grady Way -Renton Washington 98055 UJ .....
W CIl f-i
~~~~
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RECE\\JEO
U.S. POSTAGE
z:P .... D'3>\e
232305914003
GLOVER LELAND E & ERIKA E
15408 SE JONES RD
RENTON W A 98058
GLOV~08 QaOSe2035 ~A02 23 O~/02/0~ FORWARD TIME EXP RTN TO SEND GLOVE
8~5 S YUCCA DR WICKENBURG AZ 85390-~~79
RETURN TO SENDER J. t.· _ ~ _ ~ c ... :r.·= .... ___ "'. _._r~;';;. ~;;':'~:"»I""'~
:--:"~~ /O~ !! I !I Ii . j-i j I' ---.j-; T if 1-iii i' H' C-.i. -~1,~ 3'SoIJ" Ii! : !i::if IIfnl:l::;: i!;iiinirlildiE! ii: I! i ::J!iiJiJhf
NOTICE OF APPLICATION
AND PROPOSED DETERMINATION OF
NON·SIGNIFICANCE (DNS)
DATE:
LAND USE·NUMBER:
PROJECT NAME:
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
PROJECT LOCATION:
March 29, 2004
LUA04-036, ECF
Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
The proposal Is to Install an 18 Inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge.
The Elliott Bridge Replacement Is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will
start near the Intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go north towards
the Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river
crossing, the sewer will be suspended beneath the bridge deck In the bays
between the girders. North of the river crossing, .the sewer will run up 154th
Place SE to a new manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2.000
ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain area lying on
the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands
but will be Installed above the wetland buffer.
SR 169 & 15211<1 Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 154th Place SE In King County
OPTIONAL DETERMINATION OF NON·SIGNtFICANCE, MtTIGATED (DNS·M): As the Lead Agency, the City of Renton
has d elermlned that significant e nvlronmentall mpacts are unlikely tor esult from the proposed project. Therefore, as
permitted under the RCW 43.21 C.11 0, the City of Renton Is using the Optional DNS·M process to give notice that a DNS·
M Is likely to ~e Issued. Comment periods for the project and the proposed DNS·M are Integrated Into a single comment
period. There will be no comment period following t he I ssuance oft he Threshold 0 etermlnation of N on·Slgnlflcance·
Mitigated (DNS·M). A 14·day appeal period will follow the Issuance of the DNS·M.
PERMIT APPLICATION DATE:
NOTICE OF COMPLETE APPLICATION:
March 17, 2004
March 29, 2004
APPLICANT/PROJECT CONTACT PERSON: John Hobson Tel: (425) 430·7279 Email: jhobson@cl.renton.wa.us
Permits/Review Requested: . Environmental (SEPA) Review
Other Permits which may be required: N/A
Requested Studies: Geotechnical Report
Location where application may
be reviewed: Planning/Building/Public Works Department, Development Services
Division, Sixth Floor Renton City Hall, 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA
98055
CONSISTENCY OVERVIEW:
Zoning/Land Use:
Environmental Documents that
Evaluate the Proposed Project:
Development Regulations
Used For Project Mitigation:
Under the Jurisdiction of King County -Zoned: AR·5P and Comprehensive Plan
designation Is Urban.
SEPA Checklist
The project will be subject to the CIty's Environmental Procedures, Public Works
Standards and other codes and regulations where applicable.
Proposed Mitigation Measures: No further mitigation Is recommended at this time.
Comments o'n the above a'ppllclitlon 'must be submItted In wrItIng to Susan FIala, SenIor Planner, Development
Senrlc~s Plvlslon, 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055, by 5:00 PM on April 12, 2004. If you have questions
ab9~t this proposal, or wish to be made a party of record and recelv.e additional notification by mail, contact the Project
Manager. Anyone who submits written comments wlll automatically become a party of record and will be notified of any
deCI~lon on thIs project. . . .
CONTACT PERSON: Susan Fiala Tel: (425) 430·7382
I PLEASE INCLUDE THE PROJECT NUMBER WHEN CALLING F.OR PROPER FILE IDENTIFICATION I
If you would like to be made a party of record to receive further Information on this proposed project, complete
this form and return to: City of Renton, Development Planning, 1055 So. Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055.
File No.lName: LUA04-036, ECF
NAME: ______________________________________________ ____
ADDRESS: __________________________________________ ____
;" TELEPHONE NO.: ___________ _
.;
·~fit! CITY OF RENTON
:!: Planning/Building/Public Works
1055 South Grady Way -Renton Washington 98055
.Ji.... " clOPMENT PLANNING
CITY OF RENTON
APR 082004
flECEIVED
OY'-o'3.~
232305921008
AQUA BARN RANCH [NC
15227 MAPLE VALLEY HWY
RENTON W A 98055
;;; '&~ ..
,~, '\\
,.01
t ,. \: '; ! .. 1 ,st-r !3~~ F~~ .... ' ( :"'--' \. >;y' .:. _ ..,.j -t __
..... ",CQ
1-.< a: ..... 0(.)
en~ wen q::ct: ~a:
/'1' ' '!' . I I I I /., I ,. II I I I / I I II J BUrrill fUllil IJ lilli. JiUI iiflul fll '.!li. ullin
DATE:
LAND USE NUMBER:
PROJECT NAME:
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
PROJECT LOCATION:
March 29, 2004
LUA04-036, ECF
Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
The proposal Is to Install an 18 Inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge.
The Elliott Bridge Replacement Is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will
start near the Intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go north towards
the Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river
crossing, the sewer will be suspended beneath the bridge deck In the bays
between the girders. North of the river crossing, ,the sewer will run up 154th
Place SE to a new manhole at the end of the projec't for a total distance of 2,000
ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain area lying on
the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands
but will be Installed above the wetland buffer.
SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 154th Place SE In King County
OPTIONAL DETERMINATION OF NON·SIGNIFICANCE, MITIGATED (DNS·M): As the Lead Agency, the City of Renton
has determined that significant e nvlronmentall mpacts are unlikely tor esult from the proposed project. Therefore, as
permitted under the RCW 43.21 C.11 0, the City of Renton Is using the Optional DNS·M process to give notice that e DNS-
M Is likely to be Issued. Comment periods for the project and tha proposed DNS·M are Integrated Inlo a single comment
period. There will be no comment period following the Issuance of t he Threshold Determination of N on·Slgnlflcance-
MItigated (DNS·M). A 14-day appeal parlod will follow the Issuance of the DNS-M.
PERMIT APPLICATION DATE:
NOTICE OF COMPLETE APPLICATION:
March 17, 2004
March 29, 2004
APPLICANT/PROJECT CONTACT PERSON: John Hobson Tel: (425) 430-7279 Email: jhobson@cl.renton.wa.us
Permits/Review Requested: Environmental (SEPA) Review
Other Permits which may be required: N/A
Requested Studies: Geotechnical Report
Location where application may
be reviewed: Planning/Building/Public Works Department, Development Services
Division, Sixth Floor Renton City Hall, 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA
98055
CONSISTENCY OVERVIEW:
Zoning/Land Use:
Environmental Documents that
Evaluate the Proposed Project:
Development Regulations
Used For Project Mitigation:
Under Ihe Jurisdiction of King County -Zoned: AR-5P and Comprehensive Plan
designation Is Urban.
SEPA Checklist
The project will be subject to the City's Environmental Procedures, Public Works
Standards and other codes and regulations where applicable.
Proposed Mitigation Measures: No further mitigation Is recommended at this time.
Comments o'n the above a'ppllclitlonmust be submitted In writing to Susan Fiala, Senior Planner, Development
Servlc~s Division, 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055, by 5:00 PM on April 12, 2004. If you have questions ab9~t this' proposal, or wish to' be made' a party of record and receive additional notification by mail, contact the Project
Manager. Anyone who submits written comments will automatically become a party of record and will be notified of any
decl!lion on this project. . . .
CONTACT PERSON: Susan Fiala Tel: (425) 430·7382
I PLEASE INCLUDE THE PROJECT NUMBER WHEN CALLING F.OR PROPER FILE IDENTIFICATION I
If you would like to be made a party of record to receive further Information on this proposed project, complete
this form and return to: City of Renton, Development Planning, 1055 So. Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055.
FIle No.lName: LUA04-036, ECF
NAME: __________________ ~ __________________________ ___
ADDRESS: ____________________________________________ _
TELEPHONE NO.: ________________ _
CITY OF RENTON
CURRENT PLANNING DIVISION
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE BY MAILING
On the 23rd day of April, 2004, I deposited in the mails of the United States, a sealed envelope
containing ERC Determination documents. This information was sent to:
,hi ;:'!!I','I i': 'V::~!ti!;li;;'[~':::'!.::: '''~ fl' "r YiJ in'llii'li"I';:;:':I"!'" ! "'!P"'i"i:" '1::\1"";"" h' I:';' ' I'; 'bll~l~,l;ll;';:'.~;! -i:.l; 'Ii: .'1; 1',;11 :il':~"\:Nam'e;,~i' :ij; 1:>l4:~i;;'i~;Wil~~k'{li~~::t~H\!;~:r!llhtl;~~:i ,']' '\ "~I 1",1, ",'" r': ""'l' i W'T'I(""" I 'W"I','"O",,',i;""""I"'!' ~ "ji'lr;""""~I';;I' '" 1'''ln,!'''p"WU'iI''\ i "UH'i'" I'j:t!",:': ~lJi.r ./I;':~'\'I"r . '",\,". 'l"~:>l",j\ II-·lt,f', ': ';11"11./0""',':"1' ',.' til-<; "I.' j,,;i'i ;':':1:.1'14 ·t':'!i:T,l":i;"I,,i{'li·;::~!\:,)RI3P'~~,S,~ntllJg,,\di':1r.!i"!J'iil;:.:'I;li,'!; 1'}:,i!;·j;;u::;1
John Hobson/City of Renton Contact! Appl icant
King County Owner
Ross Muirhead Parties of Record
John D. Stewart Parties of Record
('.
(Signature of Sender): ~ ~~N """"", " ...... VA 'II
~ -..., ... -~"\ " ~.ifc '" _-~ •••••••• ~ I,
STATE OF WASHIN TON : "~sS'ON ~" ~ 't : •• '~ '-t'., , .. z..~ ;() . ~ I.
SS .. :cr OTAb -;".,. ~ : :0 ~ 'TY!TI~ ~
COUNTY OF KING ) ~ : -.-(/): ! ~ • • II ~ (/I ~. .oUBUC .: :
I certify that I know or have satisfactory evidence that Patrick Roduin \:.;,;·· •.• 6. .01 ..... ~c!j
signed this instrument and acknowledged it to be his/her/their free and VOIU~~~~~~~~~s and
purposes mentioned in the instrument. 'I'",\~~~"",,,,,,,,,,,,,
Dated: __ ~_l---,-Lrt_().:....Y' _
Notary (Print): ___ -I'IIMmARrfiilt:~VNm;KAnFr.:;MC~H~EFFi:-::::-:~==__---------
My appointment expires: MY APpoiNTMENT EXPIRES 6·29·07
ELLIOTT BRIDGE SANITARY SEWER PROJECT
template· affidavit of service by mailing
t ......
. 'i' .. 1 : • .~ .
, . ! " :.',. ~I, •.
On the 23rd day of April, 2004, I deposited in the mails of the United States, a sealed envelope
containing ERe Determination documents. This information was sent to:
Agencies See Attached
N~~"'I (Signature of Sende . · •••• O..t\
~'. ~~ I,
STATE OF W ,",CT.A ~ ... '1\ ~ "~;,. "': -n ~
SS • .... m. ~ tft· ,tJ .. (I): ~
COUNTY OF KING ) ;. \. U8uC ./ 1 ~ "'~:c?9-07 ...... o~.!
I certify that I know or have satisfactory evidence that Patrick Roduin 1~.c-W.··SH\~e~ ...... -.
signed this instrument and acknowledged it to be his/her/their free and vOluntarY'm\1Gt~'''uses and
purposes mentioned in the instrument.
Dated: (;'/2-r/cJv _-?J~=-/.!.....!:::=:::"':::!:;:fb=..c......,L.L?4~~~----
shington
Notary (Print) : ___ --mrMIMIARrmlL:rnrVNIITTKAnrII'MCrrHmEFrmF"!"'!!"'II'InI"I _________ _
My appointment expires: MVAPPOiNiMENi ExPIRES S:29·n~
ELLIon BRIDGE SANITARY SEWER PROJECT
LUA-04-036, ECF
template· affidavit of service by mailing
Dept. of Ecology •
Environmental Review Section
PO Box 47703
Olympia. WA 98504·7703
WSDOT Northwest Region'
Attn: Ramin Pazooki
King Area Dev. Serv., MS-240
PO Box 330310
Seattle, WA 98133-9710
US Army Corp. of Engineers'
Seattle District Office
Attn: SEPA Reviewer
PO Box C-3755
Seattle, WA 98124
Jamey Taylor'
Depart. of Natural Resources
PO Box 47015
Olympia, WA 98504-7015
KC Dev. & Environmental Servo
Attn: SEPA Section
900 Oakesdale Ave. SW
Renton, WA 98055-1219
Metro Transit
Senior Environmental Planner
Gary Kriedt
AGENCY (DOE) LETTER MAILING
(ERe DETERMINATIONS)
WDFW . Stewart Reinbold' Muckleshoot Indian Tribe Fisheries Dept.
c/o Department of Ecology •
3190 160th Ave SE Attn. SEPA Reviewer
Bellevue, WA 98008 39015 -172nd Avenue SE
Auburn WA 98092
Duwamish Tribal Office' Muckleshoot Cultural Resources Program
14235 Ambaum Blvd. SW -Front A .
Burien, WA 98166 Attn: Ms Melissa Calvert
39015 172nd Avenue SE
Auburn, WA 98092-9763
KC Wastewater Treatment Division' Office of Archaeology & Historic
Environmental Planning Supervisor Preservation'
Ms. Shirley Marroquin Attn: Stephanie Kramer
201 S. Jackson ST, MS KSC·NR·050 PO Box 48343
Seattle, WA 98104-3855 Olvmpia, WA 98504-8343
City of Newcastle City of Kent
Attn: Mr. Micheal E. Nicholson Attn: Mr. Fred Satterstrom, AICP
Director of Community Development Acting Community Dev. Director
13020 SE 72nd Place 220 Fourth Avenue South
Newcastle, WA 98059 Kent, WA 98032-5895
Puget Sound Energy City of Tukwila
Municipal Liason Manager Steve Lancaster, Responsible Official
Joe Jainga 6300 Southcenter Blvd.
201 South Jacl<son Street KSC-TR·0431 PO Box 90868, MS: XRD-01W Tukwila, WA 98188
Seattle, WA 98104-3856 Bellevue, WA 98009-0868
Seattle Public Utilities
Real Estate Services
Eric Swennson
700 Fifth Avenue, Suite 4900
Seattle, WA 98104·5004
Note: If the Notice of Application states that it is an "Optional DNS", the marked agencies and
cities will need to be sent a copy of the checklist, PMT's, and the notice of application .•
Also note, clo not mail Jamey Taylor any of the notices she gets hers from the web. Only send
her the ERC Determination paperwork.
template· affidavit of service I)y mailing
CITY OF RENTON
CURRENT PLANNING DIVISION
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE BY MAILING
On the 11th day of May, 2004, I deposited in the mails of the United States, a sealed envelope
containing Final ERC Appeal Period Ended documents. This information was sent to:
King County Owner
City of Renton -John Hobson Applicant
John D. Stewart Party of Record
Ross Muirhead Party of Record
LQ..\\..YN It-..''' ••
-"'f" : •• : ;t-t,. 'I
/. '7"'~!::A:j~::"""":~..-.-3~~~==:::":" _______ --,;-...:~~·~"'''--'v,,·'' 0 I, -'. ~'I ;. N07: ~\ ~ ~
(Signature of Send
STATE OF WASHINGTON :. ~-9 ~'. "'" ~ ~(J): ... ;J.::II:.,,~
) SS ~ "",,' ..() " m: ~ , .,. ~ u8 (/)::
COUNTY OF KING ) \ :;..\ .... LIC",,! , ...... ~~ ." , "" . "'9 . ~ .. I", O~··" .. :R? .... ~o"'_':
I certify that I know or have satisfactory evidence that Stacy M. Tucker '.",~ASH\~G~ ..........
signed this instrument and acknowledged it to be his/her/their free and voluntary act fo'r\tl1a~mes and
purposes mentioned in the instrument.
Dated: ~/'1-iloy
Notaryt)ljC in and for th9St{Washington
Notary (Print): ____ ~l7II"II"Inn"III=_-------------
My appointment expires: MARilYN KAMcHEFF
MY APPOINTMENT EXPIRES 6·29·07
Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
LUA-04-036, ECF
template· affidavit of service by mailing
ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINATION
ISSUANCE OF A DETERMINATION OF NON-SIGNIFICANCE (DNS)
POSTED TO NOTIFY INTERESTED PERSONS OF AN ENVIHONMENTAL ACTION
PROJECT NAMe:
PROJECT NUMBER:
LOCATION:
DESCRIPTION:
ELLIOT BRIDGe SANITARY SEWER PROJECT
LUA·04·030. eCF
UNINCORPORATeD KING COUNTy.rWRTH FROM SR 109 AI.ONG t54~ PLACE se
Tha JlIOPO&IJ.J IS 10 inslBll an 18 Inch diamutal I>&nilary 51lWOf on 1M Eillel! Brrdgo.Tna new
sewer will BUHI near 1110 intof&DCtion oj SA 189 an!) \ 52ntl Avo. SE and 00 nOf1h towards tho
Codu, Rlvnr bononlh tho embunkmonllor thO brielgo upprollch. AI tho nver crollslng, Iha
sowar will bO 8uapondod benoath tho bridlJo deck in ItlU t>ays tli)lwoun tho girders. tjorth 01
Ina rivar crossing, Iho sower will run up 154lh Plnea SE to n now manhola at tho elld oJ thll
projoct lor n tolnl dlstanco 012,000 11. Tho 80wor hno will crOS8 ovtH Iho Codar Rivol and
tho lIood plain aren tying on Iho soulh side 01 the river.
THE CITY OF RENTON ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW COMMITTEE (ERC) HAS DETERMINED
THAT THE PROPOSED ACTION DOES NOT HAVE A SIGNIFICANT ADVERSE IMPACT ON THE
ENVIRONMENT.
Appeal. ollho environmental detormlnetlon must bo lIIod In writing on or belore 5:00 PM MBY
10, 2004. Apponls must be liled in wrillng together with Ihe required $75.00 application lao with:
Hearing Examinor, Cily 01 Renlon, t 055 Soulh Grady Way, Renlon, WA D8055. Appeals 10 Ihe
Examinar Are governed by City 01 Renlon Municipal Cocle Seclion 4·8·110. Aclclilional inlormalion
re(lar(lin(llhe appeal process nlay be obtained Irani Ihe Renlon Cily Clerk's Ollice, (425)·430·6510
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT THE CITY OF RENTON, DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES DIVISION AT (425) 430-7200.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS NOTICE WITHOUT PROPER AUTHORIZATION
PleBse Include the prolecl NUMBER when ceiling for proper 1110 Identlflcotlon. ~""''''''''\''''' ,:~' ~~'(N ~.f~1111 ~,. ~~ ......... ''''Q " ,~ ~ .. :~~\SS'o,v~. ~ 'I, ,. " ~. ':t'. ~ , __________ .. /li tlOT.o1 ~ ... ~~
: : .. ~J.. j)~ -n ~ '-:~..... m:, ~tft~ A ... m: ~
f '"'" ~ 'liSLle : : , -. . .-~~'. ~ ... ~: I ~ •• g.~'9 .' ~. " \'·0 ' .• ,:, -01 •..• ~O : ~ ,,--. -:? I, ~ ........ ~' .-
I / _ ~ ,/ ,..-/. '1'1 "''''8H\~ ~ ........... I, ~~4'A'q . , hereb~rtlfY that copies o~\'h~,,, ............ ,,,
above document were posted ~ i~. conspicuous places on or nearby
the described property on cpLTl / .?l0( 2I)t:J Y -
CERTIFICATION
Signed~-2ntVuL ,f-~
ATTEST: Subscribed.)l~~wornpefore me, a Notary Public, in and for~ of -(fJ
Washingron residing~ , on the;JJJit--day of ~1-by ,"*&dY .
MARILYN KAMCHEFF
MY APPOINTMENT EXPIRES 6-29-07
DATE:
LAND USE NUMBER:
PROJECT NAME:
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
PROJECT LOCATION:
Merch 29, 2004
LUA04.o30, ECF
Elliott Brldgo SanltDry Sowor ProJoct
The prOpoBot Is to Inslolt on 18 Inch dlamolur sanitary sowor on the Elliott Bridge
The Elllon Bridge Replocsmenlla King COUnly's roaponalbUUy. The new sowor will
alort neor tho Intersection of SR 160 end 152M Avo. SE end go north towards
tho Cedar Rlvor bono nih the ombenkmenl (or tho br/dgo approoC'.h. At U10 rIver
crolllng, tho aowor wUl be sUlipondod beneath tht) orldgo dock In the boya
between tho girdora. North of tho rl .... er crouing, lIle IOWIU wlll run up 154th
Piece BE to 0 now manhole allho end at tho projact for B 10101 dlalanca of 2,000
It. The lowor IIno will croaa over Iha Codur Rivar and tho noad plorn mon lying on
the aOulh aldo of tllo rlvor. Tho lowor lil16 will nOI pau over tho neorby vweUands
but wilt be In storied above the wttUtmd buftel.
SR lao & H5z-:' Avo BE north 10 .Jan08 Rd 5. 1541~ Place SE in King County
OPTIONAL DETERMINATION OF NON,SIGNIFICANCE, MITIGATED IDNS·MI: /" Ihe Lead Agency, Ihe Cily 01 RonlCn
hns d olerminod I hot s IgnincMI e nvironmellla\ I mpocta 0 U) U nllkoly lor OBIJIt '(Om I he r) ropI)&ad p rejoct. T herefofO, n I
permitted undor tho RCW 43.21 C.l 10, tna Cily 01 Ronton 1& uoing tne OplionDI DNS·M rrocess to givo nOlice IIlIIt 0 DNS-
M II likely \0 be iaauod, Commont porlOOD for tho project ano tho propolled DNS·M ara integrateo Inlo (I Iinglo comment
period. Thoro will be no cammon' P BrlOd f allowIng I ho I BBuance 0 f the T hro6hold Determination 0' N on·Slgnificance·
MItigated (DNS·MI. A 14-day appeal period will follow !fle laau8nce of Ihe DNS-M.
peRMIT APPLICATION DATE: March 17, 2004
NOTICE OF COMPLETE APPLICATION: March 20, 2004
APPLICANT/PROJECT CONTACT PERSON: John Hob.on Tol: 142~) 430·7279 EmDII: Ihohlon@cl,ronlon,wD,u.
pormltllRovlow RequoatlKl:
Othor Pormlta which may bo roqulrod:
RoquOitod Studio.:
Location whoro applioatlon may
ba rovlowod:
CONSISTENCY OVERVIEW:
Zonlng/t..and Uso:
Envlronmontal Document I thot
evaluato tho Prapolod ProJoct:
Devolopmont Rogulatlon.
U.od For Projoat MItigation:
Environmental (SEPA) Revlow
NlA
Goolechnfcal Report
Planning/Building/Public Works Oopnrtmont, Oovolopmont Sorvlco.
Dlvlelon, Sixth Floor Ronton City Hall, 1055 Soulh Grady Way, Ronton, WA
OBO~~
Undor tho JurladlcUon 01 King County -ZOl1ad; AR·5P and ComprotHtnal~o Pton
designation Is Urban.
SEPA Chocklill
Tho prajact will bo sUbJect 10 the City's Environmental Procedural, Public Works 1
Standards and other codal Dnd rogulotlonl whoro oppUcoblo. j
Proposod Mitigation Moo.uros: No turther mlllQatlon II rocommonded otthls time. ..J
Commonts on the abovo application mUlt bo lubmltled In wr1t1ng to SUlon FlalD, Bonlor Plannor, Dovelopment
Sorvlcoa ,olvillon, 1055 South Grady Way, Ron ton, WA 08055, by 6:00 PM on April 12. 2004. If you hovo queaUona
BbYl'1 this proposel. or wish 10 bo .mode a party of record ond roceNa additional notification by moll, contact Iho Project
Managor. Anyone who Bubmlts wrlllBn commonla will nUlomoUcoJly become a porty of record and wilt be notlfiod ot any doc~lon on this project .
CONTACT PERSON: SUBan Fiala Tel: (425) 430-7382
PLEASE INCLUDE THE PROJECT NUMBER WHEN CALLING FOR PROPER FILE IDENTIFICATION I'
If you would like 10 be made a parly of record 10 racelve further Inlormalion on Ihls proposed prolacl, complele
Ihl. form and relurn 10: Clly of Ronlon, Oevelopmanl Planning, 1055 So, Grady Way, Renlon, WA 98055,
File No.lNnm.: LUA04·036, ECF
NAME: ____ ~------------------------------------
ADDRESS: ________________________________________ __
TELEPHONE NO,:
, -~~~~~~~::::::::::::::::::~--------~~,,"""\\\" ~ "..;-"'.\\:.'f1'nq--"'I'; -.:' . (~, ......... .if" I,
.-~ ~.':I ,00 SS'O~'" Iw~ , ! .., ... ~~~ ~.f." ~ \ : /Ii ~OTAb ~"'~ ~ :. 'Tj, 1'1\' ~ ~ : ... ~ 0: ~ ~ • I) .:;; ~ ~ \ USLIC l ; ~~1~~~~~~~~~-··'s I, ~~.. ... ~ ,# I.... • hereby certify that copie~,~~' .?~:.9~ ... ···f..0 /
above docll t were posted b conspicuous places on o~, s"",~~--.. --
tile clescn' bed property on '\\\\\\'" ........... ----~~~~~~~~~~~~------------
. . Signed:/n~ ~
ATTEST, S"bscdbed an~wn," before me. a Notary P"bJic. in and for the te of fO
Washington residing i(;P'<11~ • on the PJ(f'ib day of 721b ~c.::ufl29
MARILYN KAMCHEFF
MY APPOINTMENT EXPIRES 6-29.07
®
King County
Wastewater Treatment Division
Environmental Planning
and Community Relations
Department of
Natural Resources and Parks
KSC-NR-0505
201 South Jackson Street
Seattle, WA 98104-3855
April 15,2004
Susan Fiala, Senior Planner
Development Services Division
City of Renton
1055 South Grady Way
Renton, W A 98055
RE: Elliot Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project / LUA04-036, ECF.
The King County Wastewater Treatment Division has reviewed the Notice of Application and
Proposed Determination of Nonsigniticance dated March 2004. King County's Cedar River
Trunk-Section 4 is located within the Elliot Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project site (please see the
attached figures). In order to protect this wastewater facility, King County is requesting that the City
(If Renton do the following:
• Submit construction drawings for the project to Eric Davison in the Design, Construction and Asset
Management Program, Civil/Architectural Section. Eric can be contacted at (206) 684-1707.
Drawings should be submitted for review during design development so that King County staff can
assess the project's impacts. Drawings should be sent to:
Eric Davison, DCAM, Civil/Architectural Section
King County Wastewater Treatment Division
201 South Jackson Street, KSC-NR-0508
Seattle, W A 98104-3855
• Please contact Eric Davison at (206) 684-1707 a minimumn of 72 hours prior to commencing any
construction in order to allow sta ff time to arrange for a King County inspector to be on the site
during construction.
Thank you for the opportunity to review and comment on this proposal. If you have questions, I can
be reached at (206) 684-1227.
Sincerely,
Barbara Questad
Environmental Planner
@ .4i$!lI12D~M
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"
, CITY OF RENTON
PLANNING I BUILDING I PUBLIC WORI(S
MEMORANDUM
Date:
To:
From:
May 12, 2004
City Clerk's Office
Stacy M. Tucker
Subject: Land Use File Closeout
Please complete the following Information to facilitate project closeout and Indexing by the City
Clerl<'s Office.
Project Name: Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
LUA (file) Number: LUA-04-036, ECF
Cross-References:
AKA's: ELLIOlT BRIDGE SANITARY SEWER LINE
Project Manager: Susan Fiala
Acceptance Date: March 29, 2004
Applicant: City of Renton
Owner: King County
Contact: John Hobson
PID Number: 23~305-901Si a3t9.305qOI&; ~305q{)52.
ERe Decision Date: April 20, 2004
ERC Appeal Date: May 10, 2004
Administrative Approval:
Appeal Perlo~ EndE;:
Public Hearing Date:
Date Appeale£t to HEX:
py Whom:
HEX Decision: Date:
Date Appealed to Couocll:
By Whom:
Council Decision: Date:
Mylar Recording NLimber:
Proj~ct Description: Install 1811 sanitary sewer approx. 2,000 ft. as part of King Co. Elliott Bridge
replacement. The proposal Is to Install an 18 Inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge. The
Elliott Bridge Replacement Is 1(lng COL1nty's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the
Intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go north towards the Cedar River beneath the
embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the sewer will be suspended beneath
the brlctge deck In the bi:lYs between tht;! girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up
154th Place SE to a new manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The
sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain area lying on the south side of the
river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands but will be Installed above the wetland
buffer.
LC)catlon: MAPLE VALLEY HWY & 152ND AV SE & JONES R
Comments:
CITY OF RENTON
MEMORANDUM
Date: May 11, 2004
To: John Hobson
From: Susan Fiala ~
Subject: Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
LUA-04-036, ECF
q-.
This memo is to inform you that the appeal period has ended for the Environmental Review
Committee's (ERC) Determination of Non-Significance for the above-referenced project.
No appeals were filed on the ERC determination.
This decision is final and application for the appropriately required permits may proceed. The
applicant must comply with all ERC Mitigation Measures.
If you have any questions, please contact me at 430-7382.
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STATE OF WASHINGTON, COUNTY OF KING }
AFFIDA VIT OF PUBLICATION
PUBLIC NOTICE
Lily Nguyen, being first duly sworn on oath that she is a Legal Advertising
Representative of the
King County Journal
a daily newspaper, which newspaper is a legal newspaper of general
circulation and is now and has been for more than six months prior to the date
of publication hereinafter referred to, published in the English language
continuously as a daily newspaper in King County, Washington. The King
County Journal has been approved as a Legal Newspaper by order of the
Superior Court of the State of Washington for King County.
The notice in the exact form annexed was published in regular issues of the
King County Journal (and not in supplement form) which was regularly
distributed to its subscribers during the below stated period. The annexed
notice, a
Notice of Environmental Determination
was published on Monday, 4126/04
The full amount of the fee charged for said foregoing publication is the sum
of $95.13 at the rate of $15.50 per inch for the first publication and NIA per
inch for eacmsLlhseauent ~
Lily Nguyen
Legal Advertising Representative, King County Journal
Subscribed and sworn to me this 26th day of April, 2004. " ~ \\\ \ l:! 1 f i i it f I J.
\\\\ .. C f"'" -·.If/ .,,\. "'A'--r.· .. ::t.L...; ..... /// ~~~~~ Y'~ •. ';~~~~·E·;~·~·~~? % :::.:~ ~ .-Cb~\-I~s -.. -::.. Tom A. Meagher ~ 0 ... ~' R Y <l'", S
Notary Public for the State of Washington, Residing in Redmon<t:\\r~~V'_ ": Z ~ -e·O-Ad Number: 841293 P.O. Number: :. \ -,'-> j h ~
Cost of publishing this notice includes an affidavit surcharge. ~ ,roo... PU~\': ",,".:J? ~ / uj.' 'i."".' " ..... ~ ..<1 •• ••• MAy 2; •• ··.~ ~ . 'l ,>. ••••.••• S,·~ /////; t: OF 'I'l ~ \\\\~
111111/ 11111 \ \ \ \\\
NOTICE OF ENVIRONMENTAL ~
DETERMINATION
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
COMMI'ITEE
RENTON, WASHINGTON I
The Environmental Review Com-I
mittee has issued a Determination o~
Non-Significance for the following'
project under the authority of the
Renton Municipal Code.
iELLIOTBRmGE' .'. ~SEW$'PROOEc;r·
LU.t\;.()4.()36, ECF. Tlie proposal is to install an 1~
inch diameter sanitary sewer on
the Elliott Bridge. The new sewer
will start near the intersection of
SR 169and 152nd Ave. SE and go
north towards the Cedar River
beneath the embarikment for the
bridge approach.; 4t the river
crossing, the' sewer will be sus~ ,
I pended beneath the bridge deck in ;
,I the bays between the girders. .
North of the river crossing, the :
sewer will run up 154th Place SE
to a new manhole at the end of the :
project for II total distance 0[2,000 !
ft. The sewer line will cross over '
thElCedarRiver· and the flood !
plain area lying oil,the south side I
of the river. . . . .'. ~.:
Appeals of the' enVironmen~
determination must be filed in
writing on or before 5:00 ~M;M3y'
10, 2004. Appeall? ;~l.Ustke"i¥eIl::.jh:
writing together w.ith· the,req#~
$75.00 application' fee~ with:H~
Examiner, City of· Renton, 1055;
South Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055.
Appeals to the Examiner'. are gov~
emed by City of Renton, Municipal
Code Section 4-8~no." Additiokl
information regarding' the appe~
process may be obWn:ed from .t1;te
Renton City Clerk~s Office, (425)-430j
6510. i
Published in the' King' County)
JourJlal April_2J~'; ..... 2.904; #&4l,.293 :
ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINATION
ISSUANCE OF A DETERMINATION OF NON-SIGNIFICANCE (DNS)
POSTED TO NOTIFY INTERESTED PERSONS OF AN ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION
PROJECT NAME:
PROJECT NUMBER:
LOCATION:
DESCRIPTION:
ELLIOT BRIDGE SANIT ARY SEWER PROJECT
LUA-04-036, ECF
UNINCORPORATED KING COUNTY. NORTH FROM SR 169 ALONG 154'h PLACE SE
The proposal is to install an 18 incll diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge.The new
sewer will start near the Intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go north towards the
Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the
sewer will be suspended beneath the bridge deck In the bays between the girders. North of
the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154th Place SE to a new manhole at the end of the
project for a total distance of 2,000 fl. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and
the flood plain area lying on the south side of the river.
THE CITY OF RENTON ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW COMMITTEE (ERC) HAS DETERMINED
THAT THE PROPOSED ACTION DOES NOT HAVE A SIGNIFICANT ADVERSE IMPACT ON THE
ENVIRONMENT.
Appeals of the environmental determination must be flied In writing on or before 5:00 PM May
10, 2004. Appeals must be filed in writing together with the required $75.00 application fee with:
Hearing Examiner, City of Renton, 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055. AprealS to the
Examiner are governed by City of Renton Municipal Code Section 4-8-110. Additiona information
regarding the appeal process may be obtained from the Renton City Clerk's Office, (425)-430-6510.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT THE CITY OF RENTON, DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES DIVISION AT (425) 430-7200.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS NOTICE WITHOUT PROPER AUTHORIZATION
Please Include the proJeqt NI!J~BE.B wfi~r caJII,ng\for.proper:fIIe'ldentlflcatlon.
STAFF
REPORT
City of Renton
Department of Planning / Building / Public Works
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW COMMITTEE
A. BACKGROUND
ERC MEETING DATE:
Project Name:
Project Number:
Applicant:
Project Manager:
Project Description:
Project Location:
Exist. Bldg. Area gsf:
ercrpCE/lioff.doc
April 20, 2004
Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
LUA 04-036, ECF
City of Renton -Wastewater Utility
Contact: John Hobson, Wastewater Project Manager
City of Renton, 1055 South Grady Way 98055
Susan Fiala, AICP
The proposal is to install an 18 inch diameter sanitary sewer on the
Elliott Bridge. The Elliott Bridge Replacement is King County's
responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169
and 152nd Ave. SE and go north towards the Cedar River beneath the
embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the sewer
will be suspended beneath the bridge deck in the bays between the
girders. Continued on next page.
Unincorporated King County. North from SR 169 along 154th PL SE
N/A Site Area: 2,000 lineal feet
City of Renton PIB/PW Department Environm I Review Committee Staff Report
ELLIOTT BRIDGE SANITARY SEWER PROJECT LUA-04-036, ECF
REPORT AND DECISION OF APRIL 20, 2004 Paga20(5
PROJECT DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154th Place SE to a new manhole at the end of the
project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood
plain area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands but
on the underside of the bridge and installed above the wetland buffer, The sanitary sewer project would
include the installation of eight (8) manholes along with 2,000 lineal feet of pipe. The pipe would be
below grade starting at the intersection of SR 169 and 154th PL SE until the road becomes the bridge
overpass where the pipe would be located underneath the bridge structure for the length of bridge until
the road returns to grade level where the pipe is then below grade and terminates at ST A. 1 + 630.000.
The pipe would be located entirely within public right-of-way.
As part of the Elliott Bridge replacement project a Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement
was completed as may be referenced in this report as the "Draft SEIS", dated October 2002. Another
document that is frequently referenced in this checklist is the Elliott Bridge Replacement Final
Environmental Impact Statement and Final 4(f) Evaluation dated August 1995 and will be referred to as
the "Final EIS".
Project construction is proposed to start approximately May 2004 and be completed in May 2005. The
work would coincide with the bridge replacement. When installation is complete, the sewer will be dry
as it will not reach areas where sewer service in needed until it is extended at a later date.
B. RECOMMENDATION
Based on analysis of probable impacts from the proposal, staff recommend that the Responsible
Officials make the following Environmental Determination:
DETERMINATION OF
NON-SIGNIFICANCE
XX Issue DNS with 14 day Appeal Period.
C. MITIGATION MEASURES
No mitigation is recommended.
Advisory Notes to Applicant:
DETERMINATION OF
NON -SIGNIFICANCE -MITIGATED.
Issue DNS-M with 14 day Appeal
Period.
Issue DNS-M with 15 day Comment
Period followed by a 14 day Appeal
Period.
The following notes are supplemental Information provided In conjunction with the environmental
determination. Because these notes are provided as Information only, they are not subject to the
appeal process for environmental determinations.
Planning:
1. The applicant is to obtain applicable King County permits,
Property Services:
1. No fees are triggered.
ercrpl_Elliot1.doc
City of Renton PIB/PW Department I
ELLIOTT BRIDGE SANITARY SEWER P ECT
Environmt 'Review Committee Staff Report
LUA·04-036, ECF
REPORT AND DECISION OF APRIL 20, 2004 Page 3 of 5
D. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
In compliance with RCW 43.21 C. 240, the following project environmental review
addresses only those project Impacts that are not adequately addressed under existing
development standards and environmental regulations.
1. Earth
Impacts: The site where the sanitary sewer would be located (in conjunction with the bridge work) is flat
near SR 169 and becomes hilly as 154th PL SE progresses north of the Cedar River. The maximum
slope would be 10% at the north end of the site.
The SEPA checklist states that the following types of soils are found on site: Alderwood and Kitsap
Soils, mixed alluvial and Puyallup fine sandy loam. According to the Final EIS, "The Alderwood and
Kitsap soils on the steep slope are prone to landslide and erosion. The road would not be constructed in
this area." The sewer line will be beneath the roadway pavement or the bridge deck for its entire length.
If any unstable soils are encountered, they will be stabilized during road construction.
Construction of the sewer project will not require grading or filling of the site. When backfilling the trench,
native material will be used (that which was removed during excavation) if it meets standards. If the
native material is not of an appropriate quality, imported backfill from an approved source will be used.
Erosion control requirements for the bridge replacement project have been addressed in the plans and
specifications for the bridge project based on information contained in the Draft SEIS and the Final EIS.
No sewer construction is proposed to take place outside of the project limits for the bridge replacement
project. Any erosion resulting from the sewer project is expected to be minor compared with the impact
due to road construction. The Contractor will be responsible for meeting the erosion control
requirements set forth in the Bridge Replacement plans and specifications regardless of whether the
Contractor is installing sewer line or doing other types of work. No erosion is anticipated to occur after
the sewer line is complete. It appears the applicant will utilize measures to reduce potential erosion
impacts to the site; therefore, no further mitigation measures are recommended.
For the proposed bridge construction, vegetation would be removed; however, no additional removal
would be required for the sanitary sewer installation.
The applicant submitted a Geotechnical Report for the Elliott Bridge No. 3166 Replacement, prepared by
HWA GeoSciences Inc., dated April 4, 2003. The report evaluated the surface and subsurface conditions
of the site including but not limited to: soils, seismic hazards, earthwork, stormwater and erosion. The
sanitary sewer line is proposed to be constructed in conjunction with the bridge work under the
jurisdiction of King County; therefore, no further mitigation is recommended.
Mitigation Measures: No further mitigation is recommended.
Policy Nexus: N/A
2. Air and Noise
Impacts: A large quantity of earth will be excavated, moved and removed during the construction
process for the bridge replacement and subject sanitary sewer project. Dust and exhaust from
construction equipment would occur during the project. Maintenance activities will cause temporary
emissions from construction equipment.
ercrpt_Elllott.doc
City of Renton PIB/PW Department Environm . Review Committee Staff Report
ELLIOTT BRIDGE SANITARY SEWER PROJECT LUA·04·036, ECF
REPORT AND DECISION OF APRIL 20. 2004 Page 4 0'5
Short term noise from construction equipment would occur between 7:00 AM and 7:00 PM. The applicant
has indicated that equipment and construction of this project will meet federal, state, and local emissions
requirements; therefore no further mitigation is recommended.
Mitigation Measures: No further mitigation is recommended.
Policy Nexus: N/A
3. Wetlands/Surface Water
Impacts: The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River. The bridge will pass over two wetlands identified
as wetlands "0" and "E" on the bridge construction drawings. The bottom of the bridge will be above
ground level where it passes over the wetlands. The sewer line will not pass over the wetlands but will be
installed above the wetland buffer. The sewer line will also pass over a sliver of wetland in an area where
a road embankment is to be constructed.
The work will be performed over the Cedar River. Steel casing pipe would be attached to the underside
of the new bridge deck with hangers that carry the pipe. Once the hangers are in place, steel casing
pipe would be set on the supports. Each section of casing pipe would then be welded to its neighbor.
Once the casing pipe is in place and has satisfactorily passed hydrostatic testing, the HOPE carrier pipe
would be dragged or pushed in to place within the casing pipe.
The wetlands will be required to be protected according to King County Wetland Development Standards
(i.e. buffer, permitted alterations, permits/exemptions); therefore, no further mitigation measures are
recommended.
Mitigation Measures: No further mitigation is recommended.
Policy Nexus: N/ A
4. Shorelines
Impacts: Cedar River Park Is immediately adjacent to the project site. Adjacent uses include agriculture
and single-family residential. The Cedar River is designated "Conservancy" under King County
designations. The sanitary sewer falls under the Shoreline Substantial Development permit that King
County Department of Public Works is obtaining from King County Department of Development and
Environmental Services; therefore, staff does not recommend further mitigation.
Mitigation Measures: No further mitigation is recommended.
Policy Nexus: N/A
5. Ground Water
Impacts: As identified In the SEPA checklist, dewatering would occur in the pipeline trenches during
construction. The ground water that is withdrawn would be routed to the existing King County Cedar
River Interceptor sewer for disposal. Sewer construction below the water table is expected to last less
than four weeks. The groundwater withdrawal is necessary so that the sewer pipe can be installed "in
the dry." Once the pipe installation is complete, groundwater withdraw would cease. The water quantity
to be withdrawn is not known at this time.
Mitigation Measures: No further mitigation is recommended.
Policy Nexus: N/A
ercrpt_Elliott.doc
City of Renton PIB/PW Department Environml Review Committee Staff Report
ELLIOTT BRIDGE SANITARY SEWER PROJECT LUA-04-036, ECF
REPORT AND DECISION OF APRIL 20, 2004 PageS 0(5
6. Transportation
Impacts: The site is served by SR 169 and by 154th Place SE. The sanitary sewer project would be part
of the bridge replacement and 154th PL SE. It is anticipated that the King County SEPAIEIS review of
the replacement would adequately address the import and export of material as well as truck traffic. The
proposed sewer would not require the export nor the import of material. Traffic and haul routes would be
included as part of the King County bridge replacement project.
Mitigation Measures: No further mitigation is recommended.
Policy Nexus: N/A
E. COMMENTS OF REVIEWING DEPARTMENTS
The proposal has been circulated to City Departmental/Divisional Reviewers for their review.
Where applicable, these comments have been Incorporated Into the text of this report as
Mitigation Measures and/or Notes to Applicant.
! Caples of all Review Comments are contained In the Official File.
__ Caples of al/ Review Comments are attached to this report.
Environmental Determination Appeal Process: Appeals of the environmental determination
must be flied In writing on or before 5:00 PM May 10, 2004.
Appeals must be filed in writing together with the required $75.00 application fee with: Hearing Examiner,
City of Renton, 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055. Appeals to the Examiner are governed by
City of Renton Municipal Code Section 4-8-110. Additional information regarding the appeal process
may be obtained from the Renton City Clerk's Office, (425)-430-6510.
ercrpt_Elllott.doc
City of Renton Department of Planning / Building / Public Works
ENVIRONMENTAL & DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION REVIEW SH
REVIEWING DEPARTMENT: \1 0(" S
APPLICATION NO: LUA-04-036, ECF DATE CIRCULATED: MARCH 29, 200
APPLICANT: Cit of Renton PROJECT MANAGER: Susan Fiala
PROJECT TITLE: Elliott Brid PLAN REVIEW:
SITE AREA: BUILDING AREA
LOCATION: SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 1541h WORK ORDER NO: 77239
PI SE
SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL: The proposal is to install an 18 Inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge. The Elliott Bridge
Replacement is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go
-north towards the Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge-approach.--At the river crossing, the sewer will be suspended
beneath the bridge deck in the bays between the girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154th Place SE to a new
manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain
area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands but will be installed above the wetland
buffer.
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT (e.g. Non-Code) COMMENTS
Element of the Probable Probable More Element of the Probable Probable More
Environment Minor Major Information
Impacts Impacts Necessary
Environment Minor Major Informatlon
Impacts Impacts Necessary
Earlh HousinrJ
Air Aesthetics
Water Light/Glare
Plants Recreation
Land/Shoreline Use Utilities
Animals Transportation
Environmental Health Public Services
Energy/ Hlstorlc/CuJtural
Natural Resources Preservation
Airporl Environment
10,000 Feet
14.000 Feet
B. POLICY-RELA TED COMMENTS
C. CODE-RELA TED COMMENTS
'Ihvu O/lt fZU~~6 6&J,
ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINATION
ISSUANCE OF A DETERMINATION OF NON-SIGNIFICANCE (DNS)
POSTED TO NOTIFY INTERESTED PERSONS OF AN ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION
PROJECT NAME:
PROJECT NUMBER:
LOCATION:
DESCRIPTION:
ELLIOT BRIDGE SANITARY SEWER PROJECT
LUA-04-036, ECF
UNINCORPORATED KING COUNTY. NORTH FROM SR 169 ALONG 154"' PLACE SE
The proposal Is to install an 18 inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge.The new
sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go north towards the
Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the
sewer will be suspended beneath the bridge deck in the bays between the girders. North of
the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154th Place SE to a new manhole at the end of the
project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and
the flood plain area lying on the south side of the river.
THE CITY OF RENTON ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW COMMITIEE (ERC) HAS DETERMINED
THAT THE PROPOSED ACTION DOES NOT HAVE A SIGNIFICANT ADVERSE IMPACT ON THE
ENVIRONMENT.
Appeals of the environmental determination must be flied In writing on or before 5:00 PM May
10, 2004, Appeals must be filed in writing together with the required $75.00 application fee with:
Hearing Examiner, City of Renton, 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055. APFeals to the
Examiner are governed by City of Renton Municipal Code Section 4-8-110. Additiona information
regarding the appeal process may be obtained from the Renton City Clerk's Office, (425)-430-6510.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT THE CITY OF RENTON, DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES DIVISION AT (425) 430-7200.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS NOTICE WITHOUT PROPER AUTHORIZATION
Please Include the .proJect NtJMBER':~.hei'\;ca.lllqgfor proper fII~ldentlflcatlon.
CITY Ol~ RENTON
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
NEIGHBORHOODS, AND STRA TEGIC PLANNING
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
TO:
FROM:
STAFF CONTACT:
SUBJECT:
April 7, 2004
Sus~»~lja Rebfc~a\t~
Don Erickson
Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project, SR 169 & 1520d Ave SE,
north of Jones RD & 154 Place SE; LUA-04-036, ECF
The applicant, King County, is proposing to install an 18-inch diameter sanitary sewer on the new
El1iott Bridge. For the crossing of the river, the sewer will be suspended beneath the bridge deck
in the bays between the girders. The proposed bridge is the boundary of the Urban Growth Area
and is within Renton's Potential Annexation Area. It is designated Residential Low Density on
the Comprehensive Plan Land Use Map.
Because the site is currently outside the City and not part of a prezoned area such as for proposed
annexations, it has not been assigned a future zoning designation. Current King County zoning is
Rural Area (RA-5), one unit per five acres. The proposed project is identified in the
Transportation Element under the Renton Arterial Plan (Table 1.4) as Item 34. Elliott Bridge -
Jones Road to SR-169, bridge replacement. Similarly, Policy U-69 is relevant.
Policy U-69. Allow the extension of sanitary sewer services within the City's Potential
Annexation Area according to such criteria as the City may require.
The proposed sewer line is consistent with the Wastewater Utility Services Sewer Plan for the
East Renton Plateau portion of Renton's Potential Annexation Area.
Recommendation:
Support this proposed project.
cc: Don Erickson
Docllmenl2\cor
City of Renton Deparlment of Planning / Bui/ding / Public Works
ENVIRONMENTAL & DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION REVIEW SHEET
REVIEWING DEPARTMENT: Cc::oVlOW\I'G, COMMENTS DUE: APRIL 12, 2004
APPLICATION NO: LUA-04-036, ECF DATE CIRCULATED: MARCH 29, 2004
APPLICANT: Cit of Renton PROJECT MANAGER: Susan Fiala
PROJECT TITLE: Elliott Brid PLAN REVIEW:
SITE AREA: BUILDING AREA
LOCATION: SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 1541h WORK ORDER NO: 77239
PI SE
SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL: The proposal is to install an 18 inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott' ~~Pa~~i?G·
Replacement is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152n ve.
north towards the Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the sewer will be suspended
beneath the bridge decl< in the bays between the girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154 th Place SE to a new
manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain
area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands but will be installed above the wetland
buffer. .
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT (e,g. Non-Code) COMMENTS
Element of the Probable Probable More Element of the Probable Probable More Environment Minor Major Information Environment MInor Major Information
Impacts Impacts Necessary Impacts Impacts. Necessary
Earth Housing
Air Aesthetics
Water Light/Glare
Planls Recreation
Land/Shoreline Use Ulllilies
Animals Transportation
Environmental Health Pubtlc Services
Energy/ Historic/Cultural
Natural Resources Preservation
Airport Environment
10.000 Feet
14.000 Feet
B. POLICY-RELATED COMMENTS
C. CODE-RELA TED COMMENTS
We I!ave reviewed /Ms applica/ion witl! particular attention to those areas in which we have expenise and have identified areas of probable impact or
areas wllere additional Information is needed to properly assess this proposal.
Signature of Director or AuUl0rized Representative
Roulin9·doc
Date
Rev. 10193
CIty of Renton Department of Planning / Bui/ding / Public Works
E N V I RON MEN. TAL & D EVE LOP MEN TAP P Lie A T ION REV lEW SHE E T
APPLICATION NO: LUA-04-036, ECF
APPLICANT: Cit of Renton
PROJECT TITLE: Elliott Brid
SITE AREA:
LOCATION: SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 1541h
PI SE
COMMENTS DUE: APRIL 12,2004
DATE CIRCULATED: MARCH 29, 2004
PROJECT MANAGER: Susan Fiala
PLAN REVIEW:
BUILDING AREA
WORK ORDER NO: 77239
SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL: The proposal is to install an 18 inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge. The Elliott Bridge
Replacement is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go
north towards the Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the sewer will be suspended
beneath the bridge deck in the bays between the girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will rLin up 154th Place SE to a new
manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain
area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands but will be installed above the wetland
buffer.
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT (e.g. Non-Code) COMMENTS
Eloment of tile Probable Probable More Etoment of the Probable Probable More
Environment Minor Major Information Environment Minor Major Informatioll
Impacts Impacts Necessary Impacts Impacts Necessary
Earth Housing
Air Aesthetics
Water Light/Glare
Plants Recreation
Land/Shoreline Use Utililles
Animals Transportation
Environmental Health Public Services
Energy/ Historic/CuI/ural
Natural Resources Preservation
Airport Environment
10.000 Feet
14,000 Feet
B. POLICY-RELA TED COMMENTS
ave reviewed this applicatioll with particular attention to those areas in which we have expertise and Ilave identified areas of probable impact or
wllere additiona i -is needed to pr. perly assess this proposal.
Date I j .
Rev. 10/93
City of Renton Department of Planning / Building / Public Works
ENVIRONMENTAL & DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION REVIEW SHEET
REVIEWING DEPARTMENT: -:;~Qt!.e.lWa-;.{-.e..w~"'COMMENTS DUE: APRIL 12,2004
APPLICATION NO: LUA-04-036, ECF
APPLICANT: City of Renton
PROJECT TITLE: Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
SITE AREA:
LOCATION: SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 1541h
PI SE
DATE CIRCULATED: MARCH 29, 2004
PROJECT MANAGER: Susan Fiala
~ I U,. HEN'/ C;~ R ECEIVFn
PLAN REVIEW: MAn 1'\,. ...
BUILDING AREA (gross):'
"onn J II LUU1
WORK ORDER NO: 77239 aU/LOJNG OIVtSJQI\~
SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL: The proposal is to install an 18 inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge. The Elliott Bridge
Replacement is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go
north towards the Cedar .. Rlver beneath the·embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the sewer-will be suspended·····
beneath the bridge decl< In the bays between the girders. North of the river crossing, th~ sewer willJ1!I!..!dQ 154th Place SE to a.ne~
llliIobaJaat the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft .. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain
area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not. pass over the nearby wetlands but will be installed above tile wetland
buffer.
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT (e.g. Non-Code) COMMENTS
Element of tho Probable Probable More Element oftho Probable Probablo More
Environment Minor Major Information
Impacts Impacts Necessary
Envlronmont Minor Major Information
Impacts Impacts Necessary
Earth Housing
Air Aestlletlcs
Waler LlghllGlare
Planls Recreation
Land/Shoreline Use Utilities
Animals Transportation
Environmental Heal/h Public Services
Energy/ Hlstoric/Cultural
Natural Resources Preservation
Airport Environment
10.000 Feet
14,000 Feet
B. POLICY-RELA TED COMMENTS
We have reviewed this application with parlicular attention to those areas in which we Ilave expertise and Ilave identified areas of probable impact or
areas where additional information is needed to properly assess tllis proposal. ~f!~~
Signature of Director or Autilorized Representative
Routing.doc
Date
Rev. 10/93
I City of Renton Department of Planning / Building / Public Works
ENVIRONMENTAL & DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION REVIEW SHEET
COMMENTS DUE: APRIL 12, 2004
APPLICATION NO: LUA-04-036, ECF DATE CIRCULATED: MARCH 29, 2004 CITY OF RF'NTm
APPLICANT: City of Renton PROJECT MANAGER: Susan Fiala RECEIVED
PROJECT TITLE: Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project PLAN REVIEW: MAR ~ n ?nn4
SITE AREA: BUILDING AREA (gross):
LOCATION: SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 1541h WORK ORDER NO: 77239
UUIL.Ull'j~ U'VI~jVb'll
PI SE
SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL: The proposal is to install an 18 inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge. The Elliott Bridge
Replacement is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go
north towards the Cedar-River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the sewer··will be suspended
beneath the bridge deck In the bays between the girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154 th Place SE to a new
manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain
area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands but will be inslalled above the wetland
buffer.
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT (e.g. Non-Code) COMMENTS
Elament of the Probable Probable More Element of the Probable Probable More
Environment Minor Major Information
Impacts Impacts Necessary
Environment Minor Major Informal/on'
Impacts Impacts Necessary
Earth Housing
Air Aesthetics
Water LlghVGlare
Plants Recreallon
Land/Shoreline Use Utll/lles
Animals Transportallon
Environmental Health Public Services
Energy/ HistoriclCul/ural
Natural Resources Preservation
Airport Environment
10,000 Feet
14.000 Feet
B. POLICY-RELA TED COMMENTS
C.
We IJave reviewed IIlls application wit!l particular allention to t!lose areas in w!lic!l we Ilave expertise and !lave identified areas of probable impact or
areasr additional information is needed to properly assess t!lis proposal. fL~ ~ ftpf~ Ztc)o4-
Signature of Director or AuthofJZedRel)feSefl f3 Date
Routing.doc Rev. 10193
-. \-.J
City of Renton Department of Planning / Building / Public Works
ENVIRONMENTAL & DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION REVIEW SHEET
REVIEWING DEPARTMENT: Co~~"OVl ~ v'eJ:, ,
APPLICATION NO: LUA-04-036 ECF
APPLICANT: City of Renton
PROJECT TITLE: Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
SITE AREA:
LOCATION: SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 1541h
PI SE
COMMENTS DUE: APRIL 12, 2004
DATE CIRCULATED: MARCH 29, 2004
PROJECT MANAGER: Susan Fiala £!T! .. .o!..f1E~!O';; ""
PLAN REVIEW:
BUILDING AREA (gross): MAR 30 2004
WORK ORDER NO: 77239 BUILDING OI"ls.:lQ~
SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL: The proposal is to install an 18 Inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge. The Elliott Bridge
Replacement is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go
north towards the Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the sewer will be suspended
beneath the bridge deck in the bays between the girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154th Place SE to a new
manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain
area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands but will be installed above the wetland
buffer.
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT (e.g. Non-Code) COMMENTS
Element of the Probable Probable More Element of the Probable Probable Moro
Environment Minor Mlllor Information
Impacts Impacts Nocessary
Envlronmont MInor Mlllor Information
Impacts Impacts Necessary
Ealth Housing
Air Aesthetics
Water Light/Glare
Plants Reeroatlon
Land/Shorelino Uso UII/Illos
Animals Transportation
Environmental Health Public Sorvlcos
Energy/ Hlstoric/Culturat
Natural Rosollrees Prosorvatlon
Airport Envlronmont
10,000 Feel
14,000 Feel
B, POLICY-RELA TED COMMENTS
C. CODE-RELA TED COMMENTS
f/OWe
We have reviewed this application with particular attention to those areas in which we have expertise and have identified areas of probable impact or
areas where dditional information is needed t~properly assess this proposal.
Rev. 10/93
City of Renton Deparlment of Planning / Building / Public Works
ENVIRONMENTAL & DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION REVIEW SHEET
REVIEWING DEPARTMENT: ";i (".{L. COMMENTS DUE: APRIL 12 2004 .,
APPLICATION NO: LUA-04-036, ECF DATE CIRCULATED: M ~eld ai!.~ 2~~ ~ r \\7 ~ ~
I~b.~r. .~ \SI l!::l ; .. """ APPLICANT: City of Renton PROJECT MANAGER: ~ "lelia
PROJECT TITLE: Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project PLAN REVIEW: :\n, """.
SITE AREA: BUILDING AREA (gross): U U MAn J U l.uu't l.-I
SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 154'h LOCATION: WORK ORDER NO: 772 9 Cil\' Or-F.ENTO;IJ
PI SE rH,r I rr~\H~'[,1f)JT -SU MMARY OF PROPOSAL: The proposal Is to install an 18 Inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge. The Elliott Bridge
Replacement is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go
. north towards the Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the .. river-crossing, the sewer will be suspended
beneath the bridge deck In the bays between the girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154 th Place SE to a new
manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain
area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wellands but will be installed above the wetland buffer. .,
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT (e.g. Non-Code) COMMENTS
Element of the Probable Probable More Element of/he Probable Probable More
Environment Minor Major Information
Impacts Impacts Necessary
EnvIronment Minor Major Information .
impacts Impacts Necessary
Earth Housing
Air AestheITcs
Water Light/Glare
Plants RecreaITon
Land/Shoreline Use Utl/ilTes
Animals Transportation
Environmental Health Public Services
Energy/ Historic/Cultural
Natural Resources Preservation
Airport Environment
10,000 Feet
14,000 Feet
B. POLICY-RELA TED COMMENTS
C. CODE-RELA TED COMMENTS ,1
A). ~ ~ rJp Wtff/ el17 ~
it parlieular attention to those areas in which we have experlise flnd have identifie.d areas of probable impact or
.....,...-.. .-eud,ed to properly assess this proposal. J !J.4/a1
Date (I
Rev. 10193
)
City of Renton Department of Planning / Building / Public Works
ENVIRONMENTAL & DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION REVIEW SHEET'
REVIEWING DEPARTMENT: Plan ~\e.w COMMENTS DUE: APRIL 12,2004
APPLICATION NO: LUA-04-036, ECF DATE CIRCULATED: MARCH 29, 2004
APPLICANT: City of Renton PROJECT MANAGER: Susan Fiala
PROJECT TITLE: Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project PLAN REVIEW:
SITE AREA: BUILDING AREA (gross):
LOCATION: SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 154th WORK ORDER NO: 77239
PI SE
SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL: The proposal Is to install an 18 Inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge. The Elliott Bridge
Replacement is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go
north towards the Cedar River· beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the sewer will·be suspended·
beneath the bridge deck In the bays between the girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154 th Place SE to a new
manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain
area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands but will be installed above the wetland
buffer.
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT (e.g. Non-Code) COMMENTS
Element of the Probable Probable More Element of tho Probable Probable More Environment Minor Major Informal/on
Impacts Impacts Necessary
Environment Minor Major Informal/on
Impacts Impacts Necossary
Earth Housing
Air Aesthellcs
Waler LlghtIG/are
Plants Racreallon
Land/Shoreline Usa Util/llas
Animals Transportallon
Environmental Haallh Public Sarvicas
Energy/ HislorlclCullural
Natural Resources Presarvallon
Airport Environmenl
10,000 Feet
14,000 Feet
B. POLICY-RELA TED COMMENTS
C. CODE·RELA TED COMMENTS
We have reviewed this application with particular attention to those areas in which we have expertise and have identified areas of probable impact or
areas where additiona/informatlon is needed to properly assess this proposal.
Signature of Director or Authorized Representative
Routing.doc
Date
Rev. 10193
City of Renton Department of Planning / Building / Public Works
ENVIRONMENTAL & DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION REVIEW SHEET
REVIEWING DEPARTMENT:
APPLICATION NO: LUA-04-036, ECF
APPLICANT: Cit of Renton
PROJECT TITLE: Elliott Brid PLAN REVIEW:
SITE AREA: BUILDING AREA
LOCATION: SR 169 & 152nd Ave SE north to Jones Rd & 154th WORK ORDER NO:' 77239
PI SE
SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL: The proposal is to install an 18 Inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge. The Elliott Bridge
Replacement is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will start near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go
. --north towards the Cedar River beneath the embanl<ment for the bridge-approach.-At the· river crossing, the sewer will be suspended
beneath the bridge decl< In the bays between the girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up 154th Place SE to a new
manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000 ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the nood plain
area lying on the south side of the river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wetlands but will be installed above the wetland
buffer.
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT (e.g. Non·Code) COMMENTS
Element of the Probable Probable More Element olthe Probable Probablo More
Environment Minor MElior Information Environment Minor MElior Information .
Impacts Impacts Necessary Impacts Impacts Nocossary
Earth HOllslng
Air Aesthetics
Wator L1r1ht1G/are
Plants Recroatlon
I.and/Shorellne Use Utlfltlos
Animals Transportal/on "/
Environmenlal Heal/h PubliC Sorvlcos Y'
Energy/ HlstorlcICul/ural
Nalural Resources Proservatlon
Airport Envlronmont
10.000 Feet
14,000 Feet
B. POLlCY·RELATED COMMENTS
C. CODE·RELA TED COMMENTS
We have reviewed this a Ii tl n with particular attention to those areas in which we have expertise and have identified areas of probable impact or
areas wJlere additional I 0 i 11 is needed to properly assess this proposal. {
3/~ \-0_
Signature of Director or Authorized Repre Date
Routing.doc Rev. 10/93
NOTICE OF APPLICATION
AND PROPOSED DETERMINATION OF
NON·SIGNIFICANCE (DNS)
DATE:
LAND USE NUMBER:
PROJECT NAME:
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
PROJECT LOCATION:
March 29, 2004
LUA04"()36, ECF
Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
The proposal Is to Install an 16 Inch diameter sanitary sewer on the Elliott Bridge.
The Elliott Bridge Replacement Is King County's responsibility. The new sewer will
start near the Intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Ave. SE and go north towards
the Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river
crossing. the sewer will be suspended beneath the bridge deck In the bays
between the girders. North of the river crossing. ,the sewer will run up 154th
Place SE to a new manhole at the end of the project for a total distance of 2,000
ft. The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain area lying on
the south side of Ihe river. The sewer line will not pass over the nearby wellands
but will be Inslalled above the wetiand buffer.
SR 169 & 15200 Ave SE norlh 10 Jones Rd & 154th Place SE In King Counly
OPTIONAL DETERMINATION OF NON·SIGNIFICANCE, MITtGATED (DNS·M): As the Lead Agency, the City of Renlon
has determined that significant e nvlronmenlall mpacts are unlikely lor esult f rom I he proposed project. Therefore, as
permitted under the RCW 43.21 C.110, the City of Renton Is using the Optional DNS-M process 10 give notice that a DNS-
M Is likely to be Issued. Comment periods for the project and the proposed DNS-M are Inlegrated Inlo a single commenl
period. There will be no comment period following t he Issuance 0 f t he Threshold 0 etermlnation 0 f N on-Slgnlflcance-
Mitigated (ONS·M). A 14·day appeal period will follow the Issuance of the DNS-M.
PERMIT APPLICATION DATE:
NOTICE OF COMPLETE APPLICATION:
March 17, 2004
March 29,2004
APPLICANT/PROJECT CONTACT PERSON: John Hobson Tel: (425) 430·7279 Email: Jhobson@cl.renton.wa.us
Permlts/Rovlew Requestod: Environmental (SEPA) Review
Other Permits which may be required: N/A
Requested Studies: Geotechnical Report
Location where application may
be reviewed: Planning/Building/Public Works Department. Development Services
Division, Sixth Floor Renton City Hall, 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA
98055
CONSISTENCY OVERVIEW:
Zoning/Land Use:
Envlronmontal Documents that
Evaluate the Proposed Project:
Development Regulations
Used For Project Mitigation:
Under the Jurisdiction of King County -Zoned: AR-5P and Comprehensive Plan
designation Is Urban.
SEPA Checklist
The project will be subject to the City's Environmental Procedures, Public Works
Standards and other codes and regulations where applicable.
Proposed MItigation Moasures: No further mitigation Is recommended at this time.
Comments o'n the above a'ppllclitlon 'must be submitted In writing to Susan Fiala, Senior Planner, Development
S!lnYICE1S Plvlslon, 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055, by 5:00 PM on April 12, 2004. If you have questions
ab9pt this proposal. or wish to be made a party of record and receive additional notification by mail, contact the Project
Manager, Anyone who submits written comments will automatically become a party of record and will be notified of any
deCI~ion on this project. ' , '
GONTACT PERSON: Susan Fiala Tel: (425) 430·7382
I PLEASE INCLUDE THE PROJECT NUMBER WHEN CALLiNG F.OR PROPER FILE IDENTIFICATION I
, i i
If you would like to be made a party of record to receive further Information on this proposed project, complete
tris form and return to: City of Renton, Development Planning, 1055 So. Grady Way, Renton, WA 98055.
~ile No.lName: LUA04-036, ECF
NAME: -------------------------------------------------------
~DDRESS:-----------------------------------------------
,TELEPHONE NO.: _________ _
~4~ , liilrl
..&I. -Kathy Keolker·Wheeler, Mayor
CITY •. r MNTON
'. '
PlanningIBuildinglPublic Works Department
Gregg Zimmerman P.E., Administrator
March 29; 2004
John Hobson
City of Renton
1055 S Grady Way
Renton, WA 98055
Subject: Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project'
LUA·04·036, ECF
Dear Mr. Hobson:
The Development Planning Section of the City of Renton has determined that the
, subject application is complete according to submittal 'requirements and,' therefore, is
accepted for review.
, ,
It is tentatively scheduled for consideration by th'eEnvlronniental Review Committee on
April 20, 2004. Prior. to that revi,ew; you will be notified if any additional information is
required to continue processing your applicatiOn.' " ,
Please contact me at (425)0430';7382 if ybu,h~lVe'any qllestions.'
A~
Susan Fiala
Senior Planner
cc: King County IOwn'er,
------)-OS-S-s-o-ut-h-a-ra-d-y-W-ay-.-R-e-nt-o-n,-W-a-sh-in-g-to-n-9-g-0S-S------~ * This paper contains 50% recycled matenal, 30% 'POSt consumer AHEAD OF THE CURVE
CITY OF RENTON
MEMORANDUM
Date: March 29, 2004
To: John Hobson
From: Susan Fiala ~
Subject: Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
LUA-04-036, ECF
The Development Planning Section of the City of Renton has determined that the
subject application is complete according to submittal requirements and, therefore, is
accepted for review.
It is tentatively scheduled for consideration by the Environmental Review Committee on
April 20, 2004. Prior to that review, you will be notified if any additional information is
required to continue processing your application.
Please contact me, at 430-7382 if you have any questions.
Acceptance Memo.doc
004-D~
(-'boL.\ -0 ~b
'1-dL\ -OL\ t3
:Vf' ,~ .... -; IT ~1 _ANNING
-. H" ")N City of Renton
Mt\~ ~ 7 2004
R~~l\;.~VIED
LAND USE PERMIT
MASTER APPLICATION
PROPERTY OWNER(S)
NAME: King County
ADDRESS: 500 Fourth Ave Ste. 500
CITY: Seattle ZIP: 98104
TELEPHONE NUMBER:
APPLICANT (If other than owner)
NAME: City of Renton
COMPANY (if applicable):
ADDRESS: 1055 S. Grady Way
CITY: Renton ZIP:98055
TELEPHONE NUMBER 425-430-7279
CONTACT PERSON
NAME: John Hobson
Wastewater Utility Supervisor
COMPANY (if applicable):
ADDRESS: 1055 S. Grady Way
CITY: Renton ZIP:98055
TELEPHONE NUMBER AND E-MAIL ADDRESS:
4254307279 jhobson@ci.renton.wa.us
W:\WWP-27-2'lR6 Elliotl Bridge SnnilUry Scwcr\SEPA\EllintU:lridgc_Master Ap.doc
02/04104
PROJECT INFORMATION
PROJECT OR DEVELOPMENT NAME:
Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer Project
PROJECT/ADDRESS(S)/LOCATION AND ZIP CODE:
Intersection of Maple Valley Highway (SR 169) and 152nd
Avenue SE north to Intersection of Jones Rd and 1541h PI SE,
Unincorporated King County
KING COUNTY ASSESSOR'S ACCOUNT NUMBER(S):
232305-9015,9018, and 9052
EXISTING LAND USE(S): Open Space
PROPOSED LAND USE(S):
No changes proposed
EXISTING COMPREHENSIVE PLAN MAP DESIGNATION:
Urban per King County
PROPOSED COMPREHENSIVE PLAN MAP DESIGNATION
(if applicable):N/A
EXISTING lONING:ln Public Right-of Way adjacent to AR-5P
(Kina Countv.
PROPOSED ZONING (if applicable): N/A
SITE AREA (in square feet): N/A
SQUARE FOOTAGE OF ROADWAYS TO BE DEDICATED
FOR SUBDIVISIONS OR PRIVATE STREETS SERVING
THREE LOTS OR MORE (if applicable): N/A
PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DENSITY IN UNITS PER NET
ACRE (if applicable): N/A
NUMBER OF PROPOSED LOTS (if applicable): N/A
PRO,' ~T INFORMATION continuf'·'
~. NUMBER OF NEW DWELLING UNITS (if applicable): N/A PROJECT VALUE: $700,000
IS THE SITE LOCATED IN ANY TYPE OF
NUMBER OF EXISTING DWELLING UNITS (if applicable): ENVIRONMENTALLY CRITICAL AREA. PLEASE INCLUDE
SQUARE FOOTAGE (if applicable):
SQUARE FOOTAGE OF PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL AQUIFER PROTECTION AREA ONE BUILDINGS (if applicable): Cl
SQUARE FOOTAGE OF EXISTING RESIDENTIAL Cl AQUIFER PROTECTION AREA TWO
BUILDINGS TO REMAIN (if applicable): ."" FLOOD HAZARD AREA sq. ft.
SQUARE FOOTAGE OF PROPOSED NON-RESIDENTIAL Cl GEOLOGIC HAZARD sq. ft. BUILDINGS (if applicable):
Cl HABITAT CONSERVATION sq. ft. SQUARE FOOTAGE OF EXISTING NON-RESIDENTIAL
BUILDINGS TO REMAIN (if applicable): ~ SHORELINE STREAMS AND LAKES sq. ft.
NET FLOOR AREA OF NON-RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS (if 'Ji..,WETLANDS sq. ft.
applicable):
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES TO BE EMPLOYED BY THE
NEW PROJECT (if applicable):
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY
(Attach legal description on separate sheet with the following information Included)
SITUATE IN THE ,J\.J QUARTER OF SECTION ~, TOWNSHIP Z. 3>, RANGE2, IN THE CITY
OF RENTON, KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON.
TYPE OF APPLICATION & FEES
List all land use applications being applied for:
1. fiI1 \11 f'(';11fYk1.,t-Jpt iZW1.W \ oc:o I~
2. ~~ PtAmd ~tvt5 ~ 3.
4.
Staff will calculate applicable fees and postage: $ lj.·t '-\~
AFFIDAVIT OF OWNERSHIP
I. (Print Name/s) ~oHbJ jdPBS.Pb J . declare that I am (please check one) _ the current owner of the property
involved in this application or ~ the authorized representative to act for a corporation (please attach proof of authorization) and that the foregoing
statements and answers ereln contained and the Information herewith are in all respects true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.
(Signature of Owner/Representative)
I certify that I know or have satisfactory evidence that.J t;;;,)..\N ~~ 8> t:::>1\\
signed this instrument and acknowledged It to be his/her/their free and voluntary act for the
uses and purposes mentioned In the Instrument.
_____ ~ ()A J ....... "",,,'\\ ~ ......... p..J P IIIII _-=~=' ='='=~-=-~f-'-' "'--_---'-~'----"=___._-<"I..~S ••• : ... ~~ " !' <q~"'~~S\ON s:-t .... ~ \ Notary Public In and for th State of Washington , ~ .. ~~ ~ '.1' I
; :'0 ~OTAf:iy~'" ~ , :0 (f): ~ ~: ... -: ~ ~ --r-0 ~ \ PUBUC /~i
Notary (PrrntjfUL~-11~ .. ~ tt~'.!.O'19-0: ..... ~C:f
"" ~ 0 ......... I(.\~ .. --~ I '" f:WAS ......... .. I b --l --~ .11\\"" ......... ... My appointment expires;, _________ .......L-_
W:\WWP-27-29R6 Elliott Bridge Sunitnry Scwer\SEPA\ElliotU3ridgc_Mastcr Ap.doc
02104/04
232305921008 MAR 1 232305921008
AQUA BARN RANCH INC 7 2D04AQuA BARN RANCH INC
15227 MAPLE VALLEY HWYi'\\fC:~!Ee'J.9i!'!:~15227 MAPLE VALLEY HWY
RENTON WA 98055 1t'i![I,;~~~ W bli:.URENTON WA 98055
232305917709
BERGERON DONNA
PO BOX 6265
KENT W A 98064
730290005000
DUNCAN MICHAEL C+MARY R
14518 152ND PL SE
RENTON W A 98056
232305914003
GLOVER LELAND E & ERIKA E
15408 SE JONES RD
RENTON W A 98058
108180029002
JOHNSON KEITH A
15551 SE 148TH ST
RENTON W A 98059
232305901802
KJNGCOUNTY
500 KC ADMIN BLDG 500 4th Av
SEATTLE WA 98104
232305906603
KING COUNTY
KC ADMIN BLDG RM 500 500 4th Av
SEATTLE WA 98104
232305909300
KING COUNTY WATER DIST 90
15606 SE 128TH
RENTON W A 98059
108180027006
LANE LINDA L
15550 SE 148TH ST
RENTON W A 98059
232305910803
MIDDLETON JOHN
15255 150TH LN SE
RENTON W A 98058
232305911207
BlSHOP JOE C & LYNN A
14860 154TH PL SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305903006
FRENCH DOUGLAS F
15258 150TH LN SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305912106
GRIM ELIZABETH L
PO BOX 566
RENTON W A 98055
108180051006
KlNGCOUNTY
500 KC ADMIN BLDG 500 4th A v
SEATTLE WA 98104
232305905209
KING COUNTY
500 FOURTH AVENUE Suite 500A
SEATTLE WA 98104
232305907106
KING COUNTY
500 FOURTH AVE RM 500
SEATTLE WA 98104
232305911900
KORBECKI JOSEPH F
15225 150TH LN SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305917808
MADDEN FRANCES C
15209 150TH LN SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305911108
MIHALIK JOSEPH
15222 SE JONES RD
RENTON W A 98055
232305913708
BARDEN ERIC R+SJRI N
26521 SE 37TH ST
ISSAQUAH W A 98029
232305905803
DUETT NEAL K & MARY L
14820 154TH PL SE
RENTON W A 98058
232305911405
GLOVER LELAND E & ERIKA E
15408 SE JONES RD
RENTON W A 98058
108180028004
JOHNSON KEITH A
15551 SE 148TH ST
RENTON W A 98059
232305901505
KING COUNTY
500 4TH A V SUITE 500 A
SEATTLE WA 98104
232305906108
KING COUNTY
500 4TH A V #500
SEATTLE WA 98104
232305908906
KING COUNTY
500 4TH AVE Room 500
SEATTLE WA 98104
232305912502
KORBECKI JOSEPH F
15225 150TH LN SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305913005
MEYER MICHELLE MARIE
14840 154TH PL SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305910902
MUIRHEAD ROSS & MICHELLE
14866 154TH PL SE
RENTON WA 98058
232305902107
NEW LIFE CHURCH @ RENTON
15711 152ND A V SE
RENTON W A 98057
232305909805
ROSENBAUM L L
15059 SE JONES RD
RENTON WA 98058
232305901406
STEEN ROBERT J
15224 150TH LN SE
RENTON W A 98058
232305902107
NEW LIFE CHURCH @ RENTON
15711152NDAVSE
RENTON WA 98057
232305904301
SCRIBNER PATRICK F
15035 SOUTHEAST JONES RD
RENTON WA 98055
232305909508
STEW ART JOI-IN D+BETIY M
14665 154TH PL SE
RENTON WA 98058
730290006008
RICHARDSON CHAD+CAROL
14514 152ND PL SE
RENTON W A 98059
232305912205
SHIREY RILEY L+DONNA M
1042 W LAKE SAMMAMISH PKWY
BELLEVUE W A 98008
232305911504
TALLEY JOI-IN N
15414 JONES RD
RENTON WA 98055
)
l ELOPMENT SERVICES-DIVISION .. DEVElr _NT PU
WAIVER OF SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS C· JF RENT(
1. Property Services Section
2. Public Works Plan Review Section
3. Building Section
4. Development Planning Section
FOR LAND USE APPLICATIONS MAR 1 7 2C"
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PROJECT NAME: Ell; C)J.I 2:e1 dtjf .:§ eVV III
DATE: '1&;bJ
Q:\WEB\Pw\DEVSERv\Forms\Plannlng\waiver.xls
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES·DIVISIC
WAIVER OF SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS
FOR LAND USE APPLICATIONS
Applicant Agreement Statement 2 AND 3
Inventory of Existing Sites 2 AND 3
, Lease Agreement, Draft 2 AND 3
Map of Existing Site Conditions 2 AND 3
Map of View Area 2 AND 3
Photosimulations 2 AND 3
This requirement may be waived by:
1.1 Property Services Section
2.' Public Works Plan Review Section
3'1 Building Section
4.: Development Planning Section
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PROJECT NAME: ~~~/.u..Z.u.1 o'-l.,t.;z;..V---=-=I5.~€!t;:;&ja):L.;~~ ............. ~~t~V'd~L __
DATE: __ ---=--/..::::;~t-h~/.?~3:....--___ _ I 7
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1 \
br.VF.LO?MEi~T PU\/'J!'·.JiNG
CITY OF RE!'fraN
Elliott Bridge Rep]acement Sewer Project
Construction Mitigation Description
Construction of the Bridge Replacement Project is scheduled to begin in the spring of
2004. Construction should be complete by 2006. The project is scheduled to go out to
bid in early 2004. Until a Contractor is selected, the hours and days of construction
operations will not be known.
The same Contractor who is building the new Elliott Bridge will construct the sewer
project. Bridge construction wi II entail considerable clearing, grading and traffic
impacts. Because the sewer wi II be installed as part of the bridge project, any additional
impacts stemming from the sewer construction are expected to be minimal. The bridge
replacement project includes a considerable amount of landscaping and stream restoration
along with measures to prevent erosion and siltation. The temporary erosion and siltation
control measures that are set forth on the bridge construction drawings will prevent the
small contribution of silty water resulting from sewer construction from damaging areas
outside of the clearing limits.
An emergency spill control plan will be developed and implemented during the
construction period to reduce or control any accidental spills or leaks from construction
equipment.
The traffic control plan for the Bridge Replacement Project of which the sewer project is
a part, appears on sheets TC-l to TC-3 in the Elliott Bridge Replacement plan set. The
road closure plan appears on sheet RC-I.
C;\J)ocumenls and Sellings\dchrislensen\Local Sellings\Temp\Conslrucl_Milignlion.doc
King County
Road Services Division
Department of Transportation
KSC-TR-0231
201 South Jackson Street
Seattle, WA 98104-3856
October 16, 2003
David Christensen
Wastewater Utility Supervisor
PlanninglBuildingiPublic Works Department
City of Renton
1055 South Grady Way
Renton, WA 98055
RE: SEPA Lead Agency for the Sewer Line Construction
for Sewer Service to the East Maplewood Area
Dear Mr. Christensen:
DEV'c:l,'rO?IlJ1t:F.JT i='U, .>i<, '1', I'", \'OF'" 1,,\', .;1 -nETlrrO[IJ " ...
The King County Department of Transportation is in receipt of your comment letter dated
December 5, 2002 on the Elliott Bridge replacement project Draft Supplemental
Environmental Impact Statement (SETS). We understand from your letter that the City of
Renton, as the service provider and owner for a sanitary sewer system, proposes to provide
sewer service to the East Maplewood area in accordance with its Long-Range Wastewater
Management Plan.
As stated in the response to your letter included in the Final SEIS, King County has and wiII
continue to coordinate with the City of Renton on the sewer utility work and will incorporate
a complete and final set of the City's plans and specifications for the work into the contract
for the bridge replacement.
The impa.:::t :mnly:;i3 for the sewer work, hO'~vevi;;r, was uut~ide ~he s~ope uf i.he SEIS and was
not included in that document. We understand that the City of Renton as lead agency will
conduct its own impact analysis of the sewer utility work under the State Environmental
Policy Act (SEPA). In accordance with WAC 197-11-926, because your agency has initiated
the proposal for the sewer work, you will be the SEP A lead agency for that work. We agree
that although we share 'in the implementation of the sewer work, the City of Renton is the
SEP A lead agency for this proposal.
David Christensen
October 16, 2003
Page 2
If you have any questions, or need additional infonnation, please call Tina Morehead at
(206) 296-3733.
Sincerely, /l ~ ~ •
CJJ1tt~
Wally Archuleta
Managing Engineer
WA:TM:mr
cc: Ronda Strauch, Supervising Environmental Engineer, Environmental Unit
Larry Jaramillo, Supervising Engineer, Capital Projects Engineering Unit
Tina Morehead, Senior Environmental Engineer, Environmental Unit
DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
CITY OF RENTON
MAR 1 72D94
Elliott Bridge Replacement Sewer Project
Project Narrative
The proposal calls for the installation of an 18 inch diameter sanitary sewer as part of
King County's Elliott Bridge Replacement. The new sewer will OJiginate at an existing
manhole near the intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Avenue SE. The sewer will run north
towards the Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river
crossing, the sewer will be suspended beneath the bridge deck in the bays between the
girders. North of the river crossing, the sewer will run up 1541h Place SE to a new
manhole at the end of the project. The distance from the existing manhole to the
telminus of the project is about 600 meters or 2,000 feet.
The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River and the flood plain area lying on the south
side of the river. In the flood plain area, portions of the bridge will pass over 2 wetlands
identified as wetlands "D" and "E" on the bridge construction drawings. The bottom of
the bridge will be 3 to 4 meters above ground level where it passes over the wetlands.
The sewer line will not pass over the wetlands but will be installed above the wetland
buffer.
When installation is complete, the sewer will be dry, as it will not reach areas where
sewer service is needed until it is extended at a later date. The portion of the pipeline
included in this proposal is being constructed as an element of the Elliott Bridge
Replacement in the interest of cost savings and minimizing environmental impacts.
Except for a small portion of the work on SR ] 69, the land where the sewer is to be
placed is owned by King County. The project is located in unincorporated King County
and lies to the east of the corporate limits of the City of Renton. In a letter dated October
161\ 2003, the King County Department of Transportation authorized the City of Renton
to conduct its own impact analysis of the sewer utility work.
(Jfii1) 1/5/04
C:\DocllmenlS nnd Seltings\dchristcnsen\Local Settings\Temp\Project_Nnrrative.doc
Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
A. BACKGROUND
1 . Name of proposed project, if applicable:
Elliott Bridge Replacement, Sanitary Sewer
2. Name of applicant:
City of Renton· Wastewater Utility
3. Address and phone number of applicant and contact person:
1055 South Grady Way
Renton, WA 98055
Contact: John Hobson· (425) 430·7279
OR:
Penhallegon Associates Consulting Engineers, Inc.
1601 Second Avenue, Suite 1000
Seattle WA 98101·1541
Contact: Brian Vanderburg· (206) 441·1855
4. Date checklist prepared:
March 12,2004
5. Agency requesting checklist:
City of Renton
6. Proposed timing or schedule (including phasing, if applicable):
Begin Construction
Complete Construction
May, 2004
May, 2005
MAR 1 7 2004
rRECE~VtD
7. Do you have any plans for future' additions, expansion, or further activity related to or connected
with this proposal? If yes, explain.
Yes, it is anticipated that the sewer described in this checklist will eventually be extended
north along 1541h PL SE to serve properties that have no public sewer service at present.
When further construction is contemplated, a separate SEPA checklist will be prepared.
8. List any environmental information you know about that has been prepared, or will be prepared,
directly related to this proposal.
The Elliott Bridge No. 3166 Replacement, Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact
Statement is referenced frequently in this SEPA Checklist. It will be referred to as the Draft
SEIS. This document is dated October 2002.
W:\WWI'-27-2986 Elliott Bridge Sanilury Scwerl.S EI'AI.SEI'A_Ellioll_Scw. DOC ·2·
Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
Another document that Is frequently referenced in this checklist Is the Elliott Bridge
Replacement Final Environmental Impact Statement and Final 4(f) Evaluation dated August
1995. It will be referred to as the Final EIS.
9. Do you know whether applications are pending for governmental approvals of other proposals
directly affecting the property covered by your proposal? If yes, explain.
King County is preparing contract documents for construction of the Elliott Bridge
Replacement project. It Is anticipated that the Elliott Bridge Sewer will be Installed as part
of the bridge replacement project. The required governmental approvals for the bridge
replacement are listed on page II and iii of the Draft SEIS. Copies of pages II and III from
the Draft SIES have been attached. See Attachment No.1.
10. List any governmental approvals or permits that will be needed for your proposal, if known.
Department of Ecology approval for sewer project.
An Approval Letter from the King County Wastewater Treatment Division regarding
connection to the existing Cedar River Interceptor Sewer.
11. Give brief, complete description of your proposal, including the proposed uses and the size of the
project and site.
The proposal calls for the Installation of an 18 inch diameter sanitary sewer as part of King
County's Elliott Bridge Replacement. The new sewer will originate at an existing manhole
near the Intersection of SR 169 and 152nd Avenue SE. The sewer will run north towards the
Cedar River beneath the embankment for the bridge approach. At the river crossing, the
sewer will be suspended beneath the bridge deck In the bays between the girders. North
of the river crossing, the sewer will run north along 154th Place SE to a new manhole at the
end of the project. The distance from the existing manhole to the terminus of the project Is
about 600 meters or 2,000 feet.
When Installation is complete, the sewer will be dry as it will not reach areas where sewer
service Is needed until It Is extended at a later date. The portion of the pipeline Included In
this proposal is being constructed as an element of the Elliott Bridge Replacement in the
Interest of cost savings and minimizing environmental Impacts.
12. Location of the proposal. Give sufficient information for a person to understand the precise
location of your proposed project, Including a street address, if any, and section, township, and
range if known. If a proposal would occur over a range of area, provide the range or boundaries
of the site(s). Provide a legal description, site plan, vicinity map, and topographic map, if
reasonably available. While you should submit any plans required by the agency, you are not
required to duplicate maps or detailed plans submitted with any permit applications related to this
checklist.
The sanitary sewer will be located In Section 23, Township 23 North, Range 5 East. The
precise location Is shown on the attached plan and profile sheets. See Attachment No.5.
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Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
B. ENVIRONMENTAL ELEMENTS
1. EARTH
a. General description of the site (circle one); flat. rolling. !:l!!rl. steep slopes. mountainous.
other _____ _
The site Is flat near SR 169, becoming hilly as It climbs the hili on the north side of
the Cedar River. See the attached plan and profile sheets. See Attachment No.5.
b. What is the steepest slope on the site (approximate percent slope?)
Maximum slope Is approximately 10%. The maximum slope occurs In the northerly
portion of the project approximately 500 meters north of SR 169.
c. What general types of soils are found on the site (for example. clay. sand. gravel. peat.
mUCk)? If you know the classification of agricultural soils. specify them and note any
prime farmland.
The following types of solis are found on site: Alderwood and Kltsap Solis, Mixed
alluvial land, Puyallup fine sandy loam.
d. Are there surface indications or history of unstable soils in the immediate vicinity? If so.
describe.
According to the Final EIS, "The Alderwood and Kltsap solis on the steep slope are
prone to landslide and erosion. The road would not be constructed In this area."
The sewer line will be beneath the roadway pavement or the bridge deck for Its
entire length. If any unstable solis are encountered, they will be stabilized during
road construction.
e. Describe the purpose. type, and approximate quantities of any filling or grading proposed.
Indicate source of fill.
Construction of the sewer project will not require grading or filling of the site.
When backfilling the trench, native material will be used (that which was removed
during excavation) If It meets standards. If the native material Is not of an
appropriate quality, Imported backfill from an approved source will be used.
f. Could erosion occur as a result of clearing. construction. or use? If so, generally
describe.
Erosion control requirements for the bridge replacement project have been
addressed In the plans and specifications for the bridge project based on
information contained In the Draft SEIS and the Final EIS. No sewer construction
will take place outside of the project limits for the bridge replacement project. Any
erosion resulting from the sewer project Is expected to be Inconsequential
compared with the Impact due to road construction. The Contractor will be
responsible for meeting the erosion control requirements set forth In the Bridge
Replacement plans and specifications regardless of whether the Contractor Is
Installing sewer line or doing other types of work. No erosion will occur after the
sewer line Is complete.
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Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
g. About what percent of the site will be covered with impervious surfaces after project
construction (for example, asphalt or buildings)?
There will not be any new Impervious surfaces resulting from this project.
h. Proposed measures to reduce or control erosion, or other impacts to the earth, if any:
2. AIR
Sedimentation and erosion control measures will be employed during construction
as detailed In the contract documents for the project.
a. What types of emissions to the air would result from the proposal (Le., dust, automobile,
odors, industrial wood smoke) during construction and when the project is completed? If
any, generally describe and give approximate quantities if known.
During construction, on-site emissions will consist of fugitive dust and emissions
from construction equipment. These are anticipated to be minor and largely
confined near the site.
b. Are there any off-site sources of emission or odor that may affect your proposal? If so,
generally describe.
No.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control emissions or other impacts to air, if any:
3. WATER
Equipment and construction of this project shall meet federal, state, and local
emissions requirements.
a. Surface Water:
1) Is there any surface water body on or in the immediate vicinity of the site (including year-
round and seasonal streams, saltwater, lakes, ponds, wetlands)? If yes, describe type
and provide names. If appropriate, state what stream or river it flows into.
The sewer line will cross over the Cedar River. The bridge will pass over 2
wetlands Identified as wetlands "0" and "E" on the bridge construction drawings.
The bottom of the bridge will be 3 to 4 meters above ground level where It passes
over the wetlands. The sewer line will not pass over the wetlands but will be
Installed above the wetland buffer. The sewer line will also pass over a sliver of
wetland BIF In an area where a road embankment Is to be constructed. The
location of these wetlands Is shown on Figure 10 from the Final Supplemental EIS.
A copy of Figure 10 has been attached to this checklist. See Attachment No.2,
Figure 10.
2) Will the project require any work over, in or adjacent to (within 200 feet) the described
waters? If yes, please describe and attach available plans.
Yes, work will be performed over the Cedar River. Steel casing pipe will be
attached to the underside of the new bridge deck. The hangers that will carry the
pipe are detailed on sheet S34 and S35 of King County's Elliott Bridge Replacement
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Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
drawings. Once the hangers are In place, steel casing pipe will be set on the
supports. Each section of casing pipe will be welded to its neighbor. Once the
casing pipe is in place and has satisfactorily passed hydrostatic testing, the HOPE
carrier pipe will be dragged or pushed In to place within the casing pipe. Plans are
attached showing the extent of the sewer work to be performed. See Attachment
No.5.
3) Estimate the amount of fill and dredge material that would be placed in or removed from
surface water or wetiands and indicate the area of the site that would be affected.
Indicate the source of fill material.
None for the sewer project.
4) Will the proposal require surface water withdrawals or diversions? Give general
description, purpose, and approximate quantities if. known.
None for the sewer project.
5) Does the proposal lie within a 1 ~O-year flood plain? If so, note location on the site plan.
Yes, portions of the project lie within the 100 year flood plain. The location of the
100 year flood plain is shown on Figure 8 from the Final Supplemental EIS. A copy
of Figure 8 has been attached to this report. See Attachment No.2, Figure 8.
6) Does the proposal involve any discharges of waste materials to surface waters? If so,
describe the type of waste and anticipated volume of discharge.
No.
b. Ground Water:
1) Will ground water be withdrawn, or will water be discharged to ground water? Give
general description, purpose, and approximate quantities if known.
Dewatering will occur In the pipeline trenches during construction. The ground
water that is withdrawn will be routed to the existing King County Cedar River
Interceptor sewer for disposal. Sewer construction below the water table Is
expected to last less than 4 weeks. The groundwater withdrawal Is necessary so
that the sewer pipe can be Installed "In the dry." Once the pipe Installation is
complete, groundwater withdraw will cease. Water quantity to be withdrawn Is not
known at this time.
The following passage Is taken from the Elliott Bridge Replacement Final
Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement, Page 39:
"The temporary erosion and sediment control (TESC) plan and the stormwater
pollution prevention plan will also Incorporate measures consistent with the
Renton aquifer protection ordinance to protect ground water resources." The text
goes on to describe how potential releases of pollutants from construction
activities and associated Impacts on ground water will be controlled.
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Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
2) Describe waste material that will be discharged into the ground from septic tanks or other
sources, if any (for example: Domestic sewage; industrial, containing the following
chemicals, agricultural; etc.). Describe the general size of the system, the number of
such systems, the number of houses to be served (if applicable), or the number of
animals or humans the system(s) are expected to serve.
This project Is to construct a sanitary sewer line and will not create a discharge of
waste material into the ground from septic tanks or other sources.
c. Water Runoff (including storm water):
1) Describe the source of runoff (including storm water) and method of collection and
disposal, if any (include quantities, if known). Where will this water flow? Will this water
flow into other waters, If so, describe?
Sewer line construction will not cause any changes in the runoff pattern. The
sewer line will be beneath the paved road and bridge for its entire length.
2) Could waste material enter ground or surface waters? If so, generally describe.
No.
d. Proposed measures to reduce or control surface, ground, and runoff water impacts, if
any:
N/A
4. PLANTS
a. Check or circle types of vegetation found on the site:
_X_ deciduous tree: alder, maple, aspen, other
_X_ evergreen tree: fir, cedar, pine, other
_X_ shrubs
_X_ grass
__ pasture
__ crop or grain
__ wet soil plants: cattail, buttercup, bullrush, skunk cabbage, other
__ water plants: water lily, eel grass, milfoil, other
__ other types of vegetation
b. What kind and amount of vegetation will be removed or altered?
The sewer project will not affect any vegetation as all sewer pipe will be installed
beneath the proposed road.
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Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
c. List threatened or endangered species known to be on or near the site.
None known
d. Proposed landscaping, use of native plants, or other measures to preserve or enhance
vegetation on the site, if any:
None
5. ANIMALS
a. Circle any birds and animals which have been observed on or near the site or are known
to be on or near the site:
A wide variety of birds and animals native to the Puget Sound Lowlands are found
within the study area. The more common are underlined below:
Birds: hawk, heron, eagle, songbirds, other~ misc. scavenger birds (I.e. crows)
Mammals: deer, bear, elk, beaver, other misc. small mammals (I.e. squirrels)
Fish: bass, salmon, trout, herring, shellfish, other . See the Draft SEIS, Plants
and Animals, Affected Environment for more details.
b. List any threatened or endangered species known to be on or near the site.
Salmon are present In the Cedar River. Bull Trout (Native Char) may be present.
Bald Eagles are known to perch on the bank. See Plants and Animals, Affected
Environment, in the Draft SEIS. Sensitive, Threatened and Endangered Wildlife
Species are specifically discussed on page 35.
c. Is the site part of a migration route? If so, explain
Yes, Bald Eagles and Salmon use the area. See the Draft SEIS for details.
d. Proposed measures to preserve or enhance wildlife, if any:
None
6. ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES
a. What kinds of energy (electric, natural gas, oil, wood stove, solar) will be used to meet the
completed project's energy needs? Describe whether it will be used for heating,
manufacturing, etc.
The completed sewer line will use no energy. The proposed sewer will be gravity
flow.
b. Would your project affect the potential use of solar energy by adjacent properties? If so,
generally describe.
No.
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Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
c. What kinds of energy conservation features are included in the plans of this proposal?
List other proposed measures to reduce or control energy impacts, if any:
NIA
7. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
a. Are there any environmental health hazards, including exposure to toxic chemicals, risk
of fire and explosion, spill, or hazardous waste that could occur as a result of this
proposal? If so, describe.
With the exception of potential fuel spills during construction, no hazardous
chemicals or other health hazard risks are anticipated.
1) Describe special emergency services that might be required.
The only anticipated emergency needs during construction would be ambulance wI
paramedical personnel (In the event of a construction related accident), fire
suppression equipment (in the event of a fire, or the emergency spill response
team (In the event of a major fuel spill).
2) Proposed measures to reduce or control environmental health hazards, if any:
Refueling areas will be equipped with appropriate equipment to comply with spill
prevention and cleanup procedures established by King County. Mitigation
Measures for Construction Impacts in the Draft SEIS lists other measures that will
be taken to control environmental health hazards. The mitigation measures that
are applicable to sewer construction Include requiring the Contractor to prepare a
spill prevention and control plan for use during the project construction. The
Contractor will also be required to provide a containment system while building the
new bridge In order to minimize impacts to the river. Sheets EC·2 and EC·5 in the
bridge plan drawing set specify how to prevent fuel spills and how to deal with
them should one occur.
b. Noise
1) What types of noise exist in the area which may affect your project (for example: traffic,
equipment, operation, other)?
None
2) What types and levels of noise would be created by or associated with the project on a
short·term or a long-term basis (for example: traffic, construction, operation, other)?
Indicate what hours noise would come from the site.
Short term noise from construction equipment would occur between 7:00 AM and
7:00 PM.
3) Proposed measures to reduce or control noise impacts, if any:
All construction equipment shall meet all federal, state and local laws for noise
restrictions.
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Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
8. LAND AND SHORELINE USE
a. What is the current use of the site and adjacent properties?
The site is currently improved public rights of way and single-family residential.
Cedar River Park is Immediately adjacent to the project site. Adjacent uses include
agriculture.
b. Has the site been used for agriculture? If so, describe.
Not known. Portions of site are forested with small second growth alder and
cottonwood.
c. Describe any structures on the site.
A single family residence once stood In the proposed right of way but Is believed to
have been demolished recently to enable bridge construction.
d. Will any structures be demolished? If so, what?
No demolition will be required for sewer construction.
e. What is the current zoning classification of the site?
The Construction zone is mostly public rights-of-way. According to the Final EIS,
the sewer will cross some land zoned AR-5P. Figure 24 from the Final EIS gives
more information regarding zoning classifications. See Attachment No.3. When
the bridge project is complete, both the bridge and the sewer will lie entirely within
dedicated right of way.
f. What is the current comprehensive plan designation of the site?
Urban per page 111-72 of the Final EIS.
g. If applicable, what is the current shoreline master program designation of the site?
Site Is designated "Conservancy." Note that the sewer falls under the Shoreline
Substantial Development permit that King County Department of Public Works Is
obtaining from King County Department of Development and Environmental
Services.
h. Has any part of the site been classified as an "environmentally sensitive" area? If so,
specify.
Portions of the site lie within the 100 year flood plain.
i. Approximately how many people would reside or work in the completed project?
None.
j. Approximately how many people would the completed project displace?
None.
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Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer Environmental Checklist
k. Proposed measures to avoid or reduce displacement impacts, if any:
N/A
I. Proposed measures to ensure the proposal is compatible with existing and projected land
uses and plans, if any:
N/A
9. HOUSING
a. Approximately how many units would be provided, if any? Indicate whether high, middle,
or low-income housing.
None.
b. Approximately how many units, if any, would be eliminated? Indicate whether high,
middle, or low-income housing.
None for sewer construction.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control housing impacts, if any:
N/A
10. AESTHETICS
a. What is the tallest height of any proposed structure(s), not including antennas; what is the
principal exterior building material(s) proposed.
The completed project will be at or below ground level.
b. What views in the immediate vicinity would be altered or obstructed?
None
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control aesthetic impacts, if any:
N/A
11. LIGHT AND GLARE
a. What type of light or glare will the proposal produce? What time of day would it mainly
occur?
None.
b. Could light or glare from the finished project be a safety hazard or interfere with views?
No.
c. What existing off-site sources of light or glare may affect your proposal?
None.
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Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewer-Environmental Checklist
d. Proposed measures to reduce or control light and glare impacts, if any:
N/A
12. RECREATION
a. What designated and informal recreational opportunities are in the immediate vicinity?
Cedar River Trail and Cedar River Park are close to the proposed project.
b. Would the proposed project displace any existing recreational uses? If so, describe.
The sewer project will not affect access to these parks.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control impacts on recreation, including recreation
opportunities to be provided by the project or applicant, if any:
N/A
13. HISTORIC AND CULTURAL PRESERVATION
a. Are there any places or objects listed on, or proposed for, national state, or local
preservation registers known to be on or next to the site? If so, generally describe.
Historic sites located adjacent to the proposed sewer line are shown on the
attached Figure 26 from the Final EIS. Figure 26 shows three alternative
alignments for the bridge project. See Attachment No.4. Alternative 3 Is the route
that will be used for both the bridge and the sewer. All of the historic sites shown
on Figure 26 are at least 500 feet distant from the sewer.
b. Generally describe any landmarks or evidence of historic, archaeological, scientific, or
cultural importance known to be on or next to the site.
All known landmarks or objects of historic, archaeological, scientific or cultural
importance are located at least 500 feet from the site.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control impacts, if any:
N/A
14. TRANSPORTATION
a. Identify public streets and highways serving the site, and describe proposed access to the
existing street system. Show on site plans, if any.
The site is served by SR 169 and by 154th Place SE.
b. Is site currently served by public transit? If not, what is the approximate distance to the
nearest transit stop?
The site Is served by Metro routes 143 and 912.
c. How many parking spaces would the completed project have? How many would the
project eliminate?
W:\WWP·27·2986 Ellioll Bridge Sanitary Scwer\sEPA\SEPA_Ellioll_Sew,DOC -12-
Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary SewerEnvlronmental.Checklist
None.
d. Will the proposal require any new roads or streets, or improvements to existing roads or
streets, not including driveways? If so, generally describe (indicate whether public or
private?
No.
e. Will the project use (or occur in the immediate vicinity of) water, rail, or air transportation?
If so, generally describe.
No.
f. How many vehicular trips per day would be generated by the completed project? If
known, indicate when peak volumes would occur.
None.
g. Proposed measures to reduce or control transportation impacts, if any:
During construction, proper traffic control and detour routing will be used.
15. PUBLIC SERVICES
a. Would the project result in an increased need for public services (for example: fire
protection, police protection, health care, schools, other)? If so, generally describe.
No.
b. Proposed measures to reduce or control direct impacts on public services, if any.
N/A
16. UTILITIES
a. Circle utilities currently available at the site: The following utilities are currently
available: electriCity, natural gas, water, refuse service, telephone, sanitary sewer,
cable
b. Describe the utilities that are proposed for the project, the utility providing the service, and
the general construction activities on the site or in the immediate vicinity which might be
needed.
Please refer to A-11 on page 2 of this document. Additional Information regarding
utilities may be found on page 111-86 of the Final EIS.
C. SIGNATURE
I, the undersigned, state that to the best of my knowledge the above information is true and
complete. It is understood that the lead agency may withdraw any declaration of non-significance
W:\WWP-27-2986 Elliott Bridge Sanitary Sewer\SEPA\SEPA_Elliott_Scw.DOC -13-
Elliott Bridge Replacement Sanitary Sewe(Envlronmental Checklist
that it might issue in reliance upon this checklist should there be any willful misrepresentation or
willful lack of full dis n my part.
Proponent:
Name Printed: John Hobson. City of Renton Wastewater Utility
Date: March 12. 2004
W:IWWP-27-2986 Elliott Bridge Sanitary SewerISEPAISEPA_Ellintt_Scw.DOC -14-
continue. with maintenance requirements increasing as the
physical condition of the bridge declines. As the bridge
continues to deteriorate, it will require widespread timber
replacement, bridge deck replacement, and major steel
repairs, and would eventually need to be closed for
safety/operational reasons.
Proposed Implementation Date: Construction is to begin April 2003 and last approximately
two years.
Proponent: King County Department of Transportation
SEP A Lead Agency: King County Department of Transportation
SEPA Responsible Official: Harold Taniguchi, Director
King County Department of Transportation
Lead Agency Contact Person: Tina Morehead
Permits and Approval:
Attachment #1
Senior Environmental Engineer
King County Department of Transportation
M.S. KSC-TR-31
Road Services Division
King Street Center, 201 South Jackson Street
Seattle, Washington 98104-3856
Telephone: (206) 296-3733
E-mail: tina.morehead@metrokc.gov
National Marine Fisheries Service/ United States Fish and
Wildlife Service
ESA Section 7 Consultation and Biological Opinion
United States Army Corps of Engineers
Section 404 Permit
Washington Department of Ecology
National Pollution Discharge Elimination System
Section 401 Water Quality Certification
Washington Department ofFish & Wildlife
Hydraulic Project Approval
Washington Department of Natural Resources
State Aquatic Land Lease
ii
EIS Authors and Principal
Contributors:
Issue Date of Draft EIS:
Date Comments Due:
To Obtain of Copy of the
Draft EIS:
Date and Location of Public
Hearing:
Attachment #1
(Continued)
-:.
King County
Shoreline Substantial Development Permit
Public Agency and Utility Exception
Clearing and Grading Permit
Herrera Environmental 'Consultants, Inc.
Lead author
Water Resources
King County
Plants and Animals
October 18,2002
December 16, 2002
Copies may be purchased from the lead agency contact
person for $15.00 plus tax.
November 18, 2002
5:30-7:30 PM
East Renton Community Church
13232 -1561h Avenue SE
Renton, Washington
iii
Attachment #2
Legend
r,::r: 100-Year floodplain
--.... 100 -Ground elevation contour
N
OIiiiOiiiO~@~;;;;;;;;;~300 feet
Approximate scales
,
---------I
, ,
Source: King County DOT 1999
Figure 6 I
100-Year Floodplain I
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~ 100-Ground elevation contour
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o 300 feet
1iiiiiiiiiiiZ!!!!!!!!5iiiiiii;;;'
@
o 100 meters
roxlmate scales
Attachment #2
Figure 8
for the Elliott
..
,' ....
". ' .. ". ".
Source: King County DOT 2003
Figure 8
100-Year Floodplain
.~
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, , .
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Fd2
!\ RR
I Approximate location
~. : of Madsen Creek
'" \:k. .......... J. overflow channel
".
Legend
Uplands:
Fd1 Deciduous forest -black cottonwood
Fd2 Deciduous forest -red alder
Fc Coniferous forest
S Shrubland
Wetland I
G Grassland
RR Rural residential
Wetlands:
PEM Palustrine emergent
Attachment #2
Figure 10
PFO Palustrine forested
PSS Palustrine scrub-shrub
PUB Palustrine unconsolidated bottom
Riparian:
RF Riparian forest
N
0 __ iiiii@!!!!!!!!!~iiiii3;i;;OO feet
o 100 meters '---iiiiiiiiiiI!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Ap roximate scales
Fc
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Wetland A Stewart
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RF
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Modified from: King County 1995
Figure 10
Vegetation and Wetlands
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Attachment #3
I
Figure 24
Elliott Bridge Replacement
Existing Zoning
AR-5
P
RMHP
RS
SC
8-R
5-R (15,000)
SC-P
CEDAR RIVER PARK (KING COUNTY)
·Rural Area, 1 unit per 5-acres
.p suffix Indicates special conditions apply
·Resldentlal Mobile Home Park
SC-P
AR·5·P
ScaJe
I I o 200
·Resldentlal SIngle Family (Number following designation
Indicates minimum lot sfze In square feeL)
-Suburban Cluster
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Eel
-Suburban Residential (Number In parentheses indicates
minimum lot size in square teeL) I
Note: this ngure has been revised to reneet current zoning.
Source,: King County Planning and Community Development Division
U) U) U)
0 0 0-~ > > « «
"0 "0 ..r= c ... ;-N M :! -.r
w ;> (f)
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Elliott Bridge Replacement
Location of Historic Resources
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alley High ..... ay (
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RLE #324 Veenhulzen House
FILE #241 The ElDon Farmstead
RLE #321 The Elliott School
RLE #319 Second Madsen Home
RLE #445 Aqua Bam Ranch
RLE #613 The DIy Nielson Bam
RLE #824 EDlot! Bridge
SE 1441h SI.
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Printed: 03·19·2004
Payment Made:
,,--,lTV OF RENTON
1055 S. Grady Way
Renton, WA 98055
Land Use Actions
RECEIPT
Permit#: LUA04-036
03/19/2004 12: 17 PM Receipt Number: R0401379
Total Payment: 1,014.43 Payee: INTERFUND TRANSFER
Current Payment Made to the Following Items:
Trans Account Code Description
5010 000.345.81.00.0007 Environmental Review
5955 000.05.519.90.42.1 Postage
Payments made for this receipt
Trans Method Description Amount
Payment Other 1,014.43
Account Balances
Amount
1,000.00
14.43
Trans Account Code Description Balance Due
3021
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
50ll
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5036
5909
5941
5954
5955
5998
303.000.00.345.85
000.345.81.00.0002
000.345.81.00.0003
000.345.81.00.0004
000.345.81.00.0006
000.345.81.00.0007
000.345.81.00.0008
000.345.81.00.0009
000.345.81.00.0010
000.345.81.00.0011
000.345.81.00.0012
000.345.81.00.0013
000.345.81.00.0014
000.345.81.00.0015
000.345.81.00.0016
000.345.81.00.0017
000.345.81.00.0018
000.345.81.00.0019 o
000.345.81.00.0024
000.345.81.00.0005
000.341.60.00.0024
000.341.50.00.0000
604.237.00.00.0000
000.05.519.90.42.1
000.231.70.00.0000
Park Mitigation Fee
Annexation Fees
Appeals/Waivers
Binding Site/Short Plat
Conditional Use Fees
Environmental Review
Prelim/Tentative Plat
Final Plat
PUD p\J>.NNING
Grading & Filling Fees DE\}EL~~~~Et-rTON
Lot Line Adjustment Gil'
Mobile Home Parks UA.'R , 9 1.\)\)~
Rezone 1"11'\
Routine Vegetation Mgmt RECE\\'EO Shoreline Subst Dev IV
Site Plan Approval
Temp Use or Fence Review
Variance Fees
Conditional Approval Fee
Comprehensive Plan Amend
Booklets/ErS/Copies
Maps (Taxable)
Special Deposits
Postage
Tax
Remaining Balance Due: $0.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
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MAR 1 7 2004
~[iCEaV{ED
-' '.
GEOTECHNICAL REPORT
Elliott Bridge. No. 3166 Replacement
HWA Job No. 1996-143-21
Prepared for
ABKJ, INC~ .1
April 4, 2003 ... __ ._~
.. HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
• Geotec1L11icill Engi/lceri IIg
• Hyrirogeology
• GeoClIl'irMlJl'ICntll1 Services
· Inspectioll 6' resting
i i
, I
, I
HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
Geotechnical Engineering' Hydrogeology· Geoelll'irOllnlCntlli S,'rl'ic('s ' Illiputioll .;;~ T<,sting
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
ABKJ, Inc.
800 Fifth Avenue, Suite 3800
Seattle, Washington 98104
Attention:
Subject:
Dear Brian:
Mr. Brian Sperry, P.E.
GEOTECHNICAL REpORT
ELLIOTT BRIDGE No. 3166 REPLACEMENT
King County, Washington
We are pleased to submit six copies of the final Geotechnical Report for the Elliott
Bridge No. 3166 Replacement project. This report addresses and incorporates the project
team's comments on the draft report dated February 27,2003.
We trust this geotechnical report meets your requirements at this time.'
We appreciate the opportunity of providing geotechnical services on this significant and
challenging project. Should you have any questions, or if we may be of further service,
please do not hesitate to call.
Sincerely,
HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
Les C. BanaS
Senior Geotechnical Engineer
LCB:RD:LAB:lcb
D~
CU[BRATING -2r ~ -1978·2003
19730· 64th Avenue W. .
Suite 200
Lynnwood. WA 98036.5957
Tel: 425.774.0106
Fax: 425.774.2714
www.h~geosdences.com
..
,
•
..
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.0 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1
1.1 GENERAL ... ; .......................................................... ; ........................................ 1
1.2 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................... 1
2.0 EXPLORA TJONS .................................................................................................... 2
2.1 GENERA.L ....................................................................................................... 2
2.2 FIELD RECONNAlSSANCE AND LITERA TIJRE REVIEW ..................................... 2
2.3 FIELD EXPLORATION ..................................................................................... 2
2.4 LABORATORY TESTING ................................................................................. 3
3.0 SITE CONDmONS ...................................................................................................... 3
3.1 GENERA.L ....................................................................................................... 3
3.2 REGIONAL GEOLOGIC CONDmONS ................................................................ 4
3.3 SUBSURFACE CONDmONS ............................................................................ 5
3.3.] Soil Stratigraphy ............................................................................ 5
3.3.2 Ground Water ................................................................................ 7
4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOtvfMENDATIONS .................................................................. 7
4.1 SEISMIC DESIGN CRITERIA ............................................................................ 7
4.1.1 General .......................................................................................... 7
4.1.2 Regional Seismicity ....................................................................... 8
4.].3 Soil Liquefaction ........................................................................... 9
4.].4 Seismic-Induced Settlement .......................................................... 1 0
4.1.5 Ground Fault Hazard ..................................................................... 1 0
4.2 BRIDGE FOUNDATIONS .................................................................................. 1 ]
4.2.1 Allowable Axial Capacities for Deep Foundations ...................... .11
4.2.2 Allowable Axial Capacities for Deep Foundations ....................... 13
Design Parameters for Lateral Loading of Piles ...................................... 13
4.1.3 Construction Considerations ......................................................... ] 5
4.1.4 Geotechnical Monitoring of Deep Foundation Installations ......... 16
4.3 BRIDGE ABUTMENTS ..................................................................................... 17
4.3.] Lateral Earth Pressures -Static Condition ..................................... 17
4.3.2 Lateral Earth Pressures during Seismic Loading .......................... .l8
4.3.3 Abutment Wall Backfill ................................................................ 19
4.4 RETAIN1NG WALLS ........................................................................................ ] 9
4.4.1 Structural Earth Walls A, B, and C ............................................... 19
4.4.2 Wall 0 ........................................................................................... 22
4.4.3 Rockery Walls Considerations ...................................................... 22
4.5 PEDESTRIAN UNDERCROSSING ...................................................................... 24
4.5.1 General ......................................................... : ................................ 24
4.5.2 Foundation Support ....................................................................... 24
4.5.3 Lateral Earth Pressures .................................................................. 25
..
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)
4.6 SIGNAL POLE FOUNDATIONS ......................................................................... 26
4.6.1 General .......................................................................................... 26
4.6.2 Design Considerations ................................................................... 26
4.6.3 Construction Considerations ......................................................... 26
4.7 STORMWATERPONDS .................................................................................... 27
4.7.1 Field Investigation ......................................................................... 27
4.7.2 Pilot Infiltration Test ..................................................................... 28
4.7.3 Soils Laboratory Data ............................................................. : ...... 28
4.7.4 Infiltration Rate ............................................................................. 29
Design Infiltration Rate ....................................................................... '" .. 31
4.7.5 Conclusions ................................................................................... 32
4.7.6 Domestic Water Supply Wells ...................................................... 32
4.8 DETENTION POND' A' DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS ........................................ .33
4.8.1 General .......................................................................................... 33
4.8.2 Suitability of Available Materials for Construction ..................... .33
4.8.3 Liner Considerations ................................................ ~ .................... 34
4.8.4 Barrier Static Design for Pond Berm ..................... : ....................... 36
4.8.5 Barrier Seismic Design for Pond Berm ......................................... 37
4.8.6 Pond Geometry .............................................................................. 38
4.8.7 Construction Consideration ........................................................... 39
4.9 SITE EAR1lfWORKREco~ATIONS ........................................................ 39
4.9.1 Subgrade Preparation ..................................................................... 39
4.9.2 Structural Fill Materials and Compaction ..................................... 39
4.9.3 Wet Weather Earthwork ................................................................ 40
4.9.4 Embankment Fill Slopes .............................................................. .41
4.1 o TEMPORARY EXCAVATIONS AND SHORING .................................................. .42
4.10.1 Temporary Excavations ................................................................. 42
4.10.2 Temporary Shoring ........................................................................ 43
4.11 DEWATERING AND GROUND WATER CONSIDERATIONS ............................... .43
4.12 SITE DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONSIDERATIONS ......................................... .44
4.12.1 Surface Water Control ................................................................... 44
4.12.2 Erosion Control ............................................................................. 44
5.0 CONDmONS AND LIMlTATIONS ................................................................................. 45
6.0 REFERENCES .............................................................................................................. 47
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Seismicity Parameters Used in Liquefaction Analyses ................................... 9
Table 2. Estimated Ultimate Pile Capacities for Selected Foundation
Alternatives .............. , ...................................................................................... 12
Table 3. Recommended Parameters for Use in LPILE Analyses .................................. 14
04.03.03.FINAL REPORT 11 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)
Table 4. Recommended Design Parameters for MSE Walls ......................................... 21
Table 5. Recommended Minimum Rock Sizes at Wall Base ........................................ 23
Table 6. Soil Grain Size Classification .......................................................................... 29
Table 7. Infiltration Rates Based On USDA Soil Textural Classification .................... 30
LIST OF FIGURES (FOLLOWING TEXT)
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Appendix A:
Vicinity Map
Site Plan, Sheet 1 of2
Site Plan, Sheet 2 of 2
Cross Section A-A', Sta. 1 +020 to 1 + 170
Cross Section A-A', Sta. 1 + 170 to 1 +310
Cross Section A-A', Sta. 1 +31 0 to 1 +460
Cross Section A-A', Sta. 1+460 to 1+610
Results of Liquefaction Analysis
Capacity Chart -Drilled Shafts
Capacity Chart -Driven H-Piles
Pond Liner Diagram -Detention Pond A
Earth Pressures for Temporary Cantilever Shoring
Field Investigation
Summary Hand Auger Boring Logs Table A-I.
FigUre A-I.
Figures A-2 -A-13.
Legend of Terms and Symbols Used on Exploration Logs
Boring Logs BH-I through BH-12
AppendiX B: Laboratory Testing
Figure B-1. Summary of Material Properties
Figures B-2 -B-13. Grain Size Distribution Curves
Figures B-14 -B-19. R-Value and Grain Size Distribution Test Results of Sub grade
Soils (King County Materials Laboratory)
Appendix C: Technical Memorandum, Elliott Bridge Inftltration Evaluation
04.03.03.FINAL REpORT 111 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
1.1 GENERAL
GEOTECHNICAL REPORT
ELLIOTT BRIDGE NO. 3166 REPLACEMENT
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
1.0 INTRODUCTION
HWA GeoSciences Inc. (HWA) completed a geotechnical study for the proposed Elliott
Bridge No. 3166 Replacement project in King County, Washington. The location of the
site and the general project layout are shown on the Vicinity Map (Figure 1) and the Site
Plan (Figures 2 and 3), respectively. The purpose of this geotechnical study was to
explore and evaluate the surface and subsurface conditions at the site and, based on the
conditions encountered, provide recommendations pertaining to geotechnical aspects of
the project.
1.2 PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The existing Elliott Bridge No. 3166 is located in King County, Washington, north of
SR-169 (Maple Valley Highway) as shown on Figure 1. The 2-lane bridge is to be
replaced with a new, 3-lane, bridge located approximately 300 m east (upstream) of the
existing bridge. The bridge will cross the Cedar River ~outh of the intersection of Jones
Road and 1541h Place SE. South of the bridge, a new roadway approximately 175 m long
will extend to SR-169 near 152nd Avenue SE. North of the bridge, approximately 375 m
of the existing roadway (154th Place SE) will be reconstructed near its current alignment.
The proposed bridge will consist of an approximately 14.6-m wide, 123-m long, two-span
structure, constructed at the approximate location shown on the attached Site Plan
(Figures 2 and 3). Grading associated with bridge construction will include placement of
as much as about 6 m of fill material at bridge abutments and along the new roadway
alignment, to bring these portions to design grade. A pedestrian undercrossing will be
constructed beneath 154th Place SE near SR-169 to carry pedestrian and bicycle traffic
along a trail paralleling SR-169. The project also includes installation of signal poles at
the intersection of 154th Place SE and SR-169, and construction of a number of retaining
walls to support various cuts and fills along Jones Road and 154th Place' SE. In addition,
a storm water management system that includes detention and water quality treatment
facilities will be installed in the immediate vicinity of the bridge site. Approximate
locations of all project components are shown on Figures 2 anp 3 .. '
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
2.0 EXPLORATIONS
2.1 GENERAL
Explorations for the project were perfonned in three separate phases, prompted by
additions to and expansions of the original scope of work. The exploration program
included site reconnaissance visits, drilling subsurface test borings, excavating test pits,
and installing ground water monitoring wells.
2.2 FIELD RECONNAISSANCE AND LITERATURE REVIEW
HWA personnel perfonned the initial field reconnaissance of the site on August 13, 1996.
During the reconnaissance, seven hand auger borings were excavated along the project
alignment to depths of between 0.6 to 2.0 m. The borings were logged by HWA
personnel, who also collected samples at selected intervals in each boring. Summary logs
of our hand auger borings are presented in Appendix A, Table A-I.
This geotechnical study for the Elliott Bridge project included a search and review of
existing geologic and geotechnical data in the project area. A list of documents reviewed
is included in the References section of this report, following the text. In addition to
published geologic maps and reports, we reviewed unpublished geotechnical reports
prepared by various consultants for previous projects in the vicinity of the alignment. Of
the five projects reviewed, three were on the south side 'of SR-169 (Assembly of God
Church, Valley Faire Subdivision, and Aqua-Bam Mobile Home Park), one was about
1 km upstream from the alignment along the north bank of the Cedar River (Skyfire
Ridge Subdivision), and another was for a residential property located within the project
corridor at 14820 154th Place SE.
2.3 FIELD EXPLORATION
The first phase of field explorations was conducted at the site on August 13, 1996, and
from September 30, 1996, through October 4, 1996. The program consisted of
hand-excavating 7 borings (HH-l through HH-7) to depths ranging from 0.6 m to 2.0 m,
and drilling and sampling nine exploratory borings (BH-l through BH-9) to depths
ranging from about 6.56 to 20.10 m below the existing ground surface. Five of the
borings (BJi-l, and BH-6 through BH-9) were drilled using truck-mounted drilling
equipment. A track-mounted drill rig was needed to access locations ofBH-2 through
BH-5, drilled within the undeveloped portion of the site. Approximate boring locations
are indicated on the Site and Exploration Plan, Figures 2 and 3.
The second phase of the exploration program was conducted on July 31 and August 1,
]997. During that phase, two borings (BH-I0 and BH-] 1) were drilled for signal poles at
04.0J.OJ.Finnl Report 2 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
the intersection of 154th Place SE and SR-169, to depths of 6.4 and 6.6 m, respectively.
Approximate locations of the borings are shown on Figures 2 and 3.
The third and final phase of explorations was conducted between October 8 and October
31, 2003. This phase included excavating five test pits (TP-l through TP-5), five hand
auger borings (HA-I through HA-5), and installing two ground water monitoring wells
(MW-I and MW-2) at proposed locations of stormwater treatment facilities. In addition,
one machine boring, BH-I2, was drilled at the location of a proposed structural earth
retaining wall along Jones Road. The test pits extended to depths of between 0.9 and
3.8 m below the ground surface. The hand auger borings were limited to the site of the
proposed Pond C, and were excavated to depths of between 0.5 and 1.1 m. The ground
water monitoring wells were installed to depths of6.6 and 5.8 m, and boring BH-I2 was
advanced to a maximum depth of 11.9 m.
All borings were logged by HW A personnel, who also obtained disturbed and relatively
undisturbed soil samples at selected intervals in each of the borings. Discussions offield
exploration methodology, and summary logs ofthe borings, are included in Appendix A
of this report.
2.4 LABORATORY TESTING
Laboratory tests were conducted on selected soil samples to characterize relevant
engineering (physical) properties of the on-site soils. Laboratory testing included
determination of natural moisture content, grain-size distribution, fines content, organic
content, and cation exchange capacity (CEC). The King County Materials Laboratory
performed R-Value and grain size distribution testing on three soil samples of
near-surface subgrade soils. Testing was conducted in general accordance with
'appropriate American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standards. The test
results and a discussion oflaboratory test methodology are presented in Appendices B
and C. Test results are also displayed, where appropriate, on the summary logs in
Appendices A and C, and/or on the Summary ofMa;terial Properties, Figure B-1 in
Appendix B.
3.0, SITE CONDITIONS
3.1' GENERAL
The southern approach to the proposed bridge is a wooded, relatively flat floodplain with
elevations ranging from about 30 to 32 m above mean sea level (MSL), At the proposed
location of the southern bridge abutment, a flood prevention berm' with a top elevation of
about 33 m crosses the alignment. North of the proposed abutment, is a flat heavily
04.03.03.Final Report 3 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC,
"
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
wooded area with dense undergrowth, extending 75 m to the river's southern edge. The
location of the proposed center pier is near the south bank of the river, at Elevation
30.5 m. The water level in the Cedar River is approximately Elevation 29 m (low
summer water level). Surficial exposures in the river bed observed during our
exploration consisted of poorly graded gravel with cobbles. The river bed is
approximately 30 m wide at the centerline of the alignment.
The north bank of the river has a relatively steep slope from the river bed up to about
Elevation 32 m in the rear yard of a home located at the intersection of Jones Road and
154th Place SE. The proposed location of the north bridge abutment is near the north
bank of the river on this property. From Jones Road north along 154th Place SE, the
project alignment slopes upward, gradually steepening and reaching an elevation of about
60 m at the end of the proposed road improvements. This portion of the roadway
alignment is bordered by residential properties. The properties on the east side of the
roadway are generally cleared and on the west side are densely forested.
A small stream, Stewart Creek, parallels 154th Place SE on the west side of the road,
enters a culvert at about Station 1+590, and empties into the Cedar River just west of the
proposed alignment. Water was flowing in Stewart Creek at the time of our first site
reconnaissance. Two spring-fed wetlands have been mapped near the north end of the
alignment, to the west of the proposed road improvements (FHWA et aI., 1995). These
wetlands reportedly drain into Stewart Creek. Soil exposures observed in the creek bed
were poorly graded alluvial sands and gravels.
3.2 REGIONAL GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS
The project site is located in the flood plain of the east-west trending Cedar River several
miles east of Renton, Washington. The Cedar River Valley is located in the southeastern
portion of the Puget Lowland, an elongated topographic and structural depression
bordered by the Cascade Mountains on the east and the Olympic Mountains on the west.
The Puget Lowland is characterized by low-rolling relief with some deeply cut ravines.
In general, the ground surface elevation is within ISO m of sea level.
The Puget Lowland has been repeatedly occupied by a lobe of the Cordilleran Ice Sheet;
one of two continental glaciers which developed during the recent ice ages of the
Quaternary period. The Cordilleran Ice Sheet was centered over the coast ranges of
British Columbia. A portion of the ice sheet, termed the Puget Lobe, advanced south
from British Columbia to occupy the lowlands of western Washington. At least four such
advances occurred. The southern termini of the glacial advances were generally in the
area of the Black Hills, south of Olympia, Washington.
04.0l.0l.Finnl Report 4 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HW A Project No. 96143
Between and following these glacial advances, the Puget Lowland was partially filled
with alluvial (stream channel) and lacustrine (lake) sediments deposited by runoff from
the western slopes of the Cascades and eastern slopes of the Olympics. The Puget Sound
area is hence underlain by a thick, complex sequence of glacial and interglacial
sediments.
The past 12,000 to 13,000 years since the last glacial episode have been an interglacial
period. Sediment has accumulated in topographically low areas, such as the Cedar River
Valley, where sands and gravels were deposited by the Cedar River and tributary streams.
The sand and gravel deposits were interbedded with clays and silts during overbank floods,
with peats accumulating in swampy areas.
Geologic mapping for the area (Mullineaux, 1965) indicates that the majority of the
alignment is underlain by recent floodplain alluvium. Alluvial soils are described by
Mullineaux as predominantly sand and gravel, with associated thin beds of silt, clay, and
peat. Due to the process in which the alluvial soils were deposited, they are typically
loose/soft in consistency and highly susceptible to settlement upon an increase in
. overburden stress. Review of references (Luzier, 1969 and Mullineaux, 1965 and 1970)
suggests that alluvium in the project area may extend to depths of 10 to 15 m, and
perhaps, greater.
Geologic mapping by Mullineaux indicates the northernmost portion of the alignment, on
the south-facing slope of I 54th Place SE is underlain by pre-Vashon undifferentiated
drift. These deposits are anticipated to underlie the Cedar River floodplain alluvium, and
reportedly have thicknesses of greater than 300 m in the project area. The
undifferentiated drift deposits include at least three layers of till, separated by inter-
glacial alluvial deposits of sand and gravel and lacustrine silts. Because they have been
overridden by great thicknesses of glacial ice, the interglacial deposits are typically very
dense / hard, and exhibit low compressibility and high shear strength characteristics.
3.3 SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
3.3.1 Soil Stratigraphy
We based our interpretations of subsurface conditions on the results offield exploration,
our review of available geologic and geotechnical data, and our general experience in
similar geologic settings. In general, the area of the proposed improvements is underlain
by a sequence of fill, recent alluvium, recessional outwash, and stratified glacial drift
deposits. These soil units are described separately and in more detail below.
• Fill -The near-surface soils encountered in borings BH-l, BH-4, and BH-7
through BH-Il consisted offill, generally associated with the existing
04.03.03.Final Report 5 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HWA Project No. 96143
roadway improvements and flood control benn. Depth of fill encountered in
the borings ranged from about 0.6 to 2.7 m. Fill composition was variable,
consisting generally of loose to medium dense silty sand, silty gravel, and
sand with gravel. Fill soils are expected to exhibit low to moderate shear
strength and moderate compressibility.
• Recent Alluvium -Recent alluvium deposited by the Cedar River was
encountered in borings BH-1 through BH-7, and BH-10 through BH-12. The
alluvium occurred beneath fill soils in BH-1, BH-4, BH-lO, and BH-11, and
was the uppennost unit encountered in the other borings. Recent alluvium
ranged in depth fTom about 5.4 to 11.9 m, and was underlain by stratified
glacial drift deposits in borings BH-3 through BH-7. The alluvium unit was
not fully penetrated in borings BH-1, BH-2, and BH-10 through BH-12. At
the proposed bridge pier locations (BH-4, BH-5 and BH-6), the recent
alluvium extended to depths of about 10.8, 8.6 and 10.2 m below ground
surface, respectively. Typically, the recent alluvium consisted ofloose to
dense sand and gravel, with cobbles and boulders. Alluvial soils are
anticipated to exhibit low to moderate shear strength and moderate
compressibility.
Hand auger borings excavated during our site reconnaissance encountered
recent alluvium to the maximum depth of each exploration (see Table A-I in
Appendix A). These near-surface deposits consisted predominantly of loose
sands and gravels, with varying proportions of silt. Alluvial gravels included
significant proportions of cobble-size particles. Six of the seven hand auger
borings were tenninated in cobble deposits, which could not be excavated
with hand tools.
• Recessional Outwash -Recessional outwash was encountered beneath the
existing fill deposits in borings BH-8 and BH-9, extending to depths of about
2.5 and 3.8 m below ground surface, respectively. Where encountered,
recessional outwash consisted generally ofloose to medium dense sand to
silty sand with some gravel. Cobbles and boulders also typically occur within
recessional outwash deposits. These soils are likely to exhibit moderate to
high shear strength and moderate compressibility.
• Stratified Glacial Drift Deposits -Stratified glacial drift deposits were
encountered in borings BH-3 through BH-9, underlying recent alluvium (BH-
3 through BH-7) or recessional outwash (BH-8 and BH-9). Glacial drift was
the lowennost unit encountered in the borings and extended to the maximum
depths of the borings. The glacial drift encountered generally consisted of
dense to very dense, stratified layers of sand and silty gravel with a few silt
04.03.0J.final Report 6 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HW A Project No. 96143
interbeds. Drilling was difficult within this unit, due to the presence of
significant amounts of cobbles and boulders. Generally, glacial drift is
anticipated to exhibit high shear strength and low compressibility.
Interpreted subsurface conditions are depicted on Cross Section A-A' (Figures 4 -7). It
should be noted that the interpreted subsurface conditions shown on Cross Section A-A'
are generalized to provide an overview of the findings of the explorations. Appendix A
contains logs of subsurface conditions encountered at the individual exploration
locations.
3.3.2 Ground Water
Ground water was encountered in all of the machine-excavated borings, at depths ranging
from about 1.8 to 5.8 m below ground surface. Ground water was encountered in one of
the hand auger borings (HH-6) at a depth of 0.9 m, and in test pits TP-l through TP-4 at
depths ranging from 1.8 to 2.6 m. Ground water conditions observed in borings can be
erratic because if often takes hours or even days for the ground water se~page to reach
equilibrium; borings are typically only open a short time and the auger used to advance
the borings can impede ground water seepage. Thus, the ground water seepage tends to
develop first in more permeable lenses, which may be located below the localized water
level. The localized water table may actually be located higher than that indicated during
the exploration program. The ground water conditions reported above are for the specific
dates "and locations indicated, and therefore may not necessarily be indicative of other
times and/or locations. It is anticipated that ground water conditions will vary depending
on the season, local subsurface conditions, and other factors.
4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on the results of our site reconnaissance, field exploration, laboratory testing, and
engineering analyses, it is our opinion that the proposed improvements are feasible from a
geotechnical perspective. The recommendations of this report should, however, be
incorporated in design and construction. Geotechnical recommendations are provided
below for bridge seismic design criteria, foundations and abutments, earthwork,
temporary excavations and dewatering, and site drainage and erosion considerations.
4.1 SEISMIC DESIGN CRITERIA
4.1.1 General
The project site lies within Seismic Zone 3 as defined in the Uniform Building Code
(UBC, 1997). Zone 3 includes the Puget Sound region, and represents an area of
significant seismic risk. For comparison, much of California and southern Alaska are in
04.03.03.Final Report 7 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HW A Project No. 96143
Seismic Zone 4, which is one of higher seismic risk. Consequently, moderate levels of
earthquake shaJcing may be anticipated during the design life of the subject facilities.
Based on the Standard Specifications/or Seismic Design o/Highway Bridges (AASHTO,
1996), seismic hazard mapping by the US Geological Survey (1996), and in consideration
of the project location, we recommend a peak ground acceleration, Bnw, of0.29g for use
in design. The recommendation is associated with a 10 percent probability of exceedance
in 50 years. Selection of the appropriate Site Coefficient depends on the soil profile at a
specific site. Using AASHTO guidelines, we consider Soil Profile Type II is appropriate
for use in design. The corresponding Site Coefficient is 1.2.
Potential secondary effects of earthquakes on the proposed facilities include liquefaction,
lateral spreading, seismic-induced settlement, ground fault, or landslide hazard. The
following sections provide additional discussions and recommendations pertaining to the
first three of these seismic issues for use in design of the bridge. Steep slopellandslide
hazards were addressed in our Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Study for the
project (HWA, 1996).
4.1.2 Regional Seismicity
The seismicity of northwest Washington is not as well understood as other areas of
western North America. Reasons for this include: (l) relatively recent and sparse
population of the region resulting in incomplete historical earthquake records; (2) deep
and relatively young glacial deposits and dense vegetation which obscure surface
expression of bedrock faults (HaJI and Othberg, 1974); and (3) the distribution of
recorded seismic epicenters is scattered and does not define mappable fault zones
(Gower, et aI., 1985). Historical records exist, however, of strong earthquakes with local
Modified Mercalli Intensities up to VIII (structural damage such as cracked walls and
fallen chimneys).
Since the 1850's, 28 earthquakes of Magnitude 5 (Richter Scale) and greater have
reportedly occurred in the eastern Puget Sound and north-central Cascades region. Five
events may have exceeded Magnitude 6.0. Researchers consider the North Cascades
earthquake of 1872, centered near Lake Chelan, the strongest (Magnitude 7.4) historical
earthquake in the region. Earthquakes of Magnitude 7.2 occurred in central Vancouver
Island in 1918 and 1946. The most significant recent event, the Nisqually Earthquake,
occurred on February 28, 2001, near Olympia and had a magnitude of6.8. Other
significant historical earthquakes in the region include a 1949 event near Olympia
(Magnitude 7.2), and a 1965 event centered between Seattle and Tacoma (Magnitude
6.5).
04.0J.OJ.Final Report 8 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HWA Project No. 96143
Potential sources of earthquakes that may be significant to the site include: (1) the
Cascadia subduction zone, along which the Juan de Fuca oceanic plate is being thrust
under the North American plate; and (2) shallow crustal faults that may generate
earthquakes in the site vicinity (McCrumb, et al., 1989). In contrast to similar geologic
regimes having subducting plates, such as Alaska or Chile, no earthquakes have been
recorded in the Pacific Northwest from thrust fault deformation between plates (interplate
earthquakes). However, some seismologists believe that the local subduction zone has
created great interplate earthquakes (Magnitude> 8) in the past, and is capable of future
great earthquakes (Atwater, 1987).
It is our opinion that random regional seismicity or shallow crustal earthquakes are more
critical to the proposed improvements than potential ground motions from a postulated
large subduction zone event. This primarily results from the relatively large distance
between the site and potential source areas for subduction zone earthquakes. Significant
ground accelerations would occur at the site in the event of a large subduction zone
earthquake. However, the probability of exceedance of this magnitude of ground shaking
would be quite small, given the large recurrence interval of postulated sobduction zone
events.
4.1.3 Soil Liquefaction
Liquefaction occurs when loose, saturated and relatively cohesionless soil deposits
temporarily lose strength as a result of earthquake shaking. Primary factors controlling
the development ofliquefaction include intensity and duration of strong ground motion,
characteristics of subsurface soil, in-situ stress conditions and the depth to ground water.
We estimated soil liquefaction potential using SPT N-values measured in each boring,
and the methodology of Seed et al. (1983, 1985). In addition, we assumed the seismicity
parameters indicated in Table 1 for the liquefaction analyses.
Table 1. Seismicity Parameters Used in Liquefaction Analyses
500-Year 7'h 0.29
The results of the liquefaction potential analyses performed for the individual borings are
depicted graphically on Figure 8. The liquefaction potential analyses indicate that, for the
levels of ground shaking considered reasonable for use in design, the potential for soil
04.03.03.FinaJ Report 9 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HWA Project No. 96143
liquefaction at the site is limited to discontinuous layers in the recent alluvium and
recessional outwash.
Potential effects of soil liquefaction include temporary loss of bearing capacity and lateral
soil resistance, and liquefaction-induced settlement, with concomitant potential impacts
on the proposed bridge and embankment fills. Recommendations to reduce the potential
effects of soil1iquefaction on bridge foundations and abutments are presented in Sections
4.2 and 4.3. It appears the potential for soil liquefaction is low in the vicinity of the south
and north bridge abutments (borings BH-4 and BH-6). Based on the available data and
the analysis perfonned, it is our opinion that th~ potential for significant liquefaction-
induced lateral spreading of soils beneath the bridge abutments is low.
4.1.4 Seismic-Induced Settlement
Settlement of the ground surface may occur as a result of earthquake shaking, particularly
in conjunction with the occurrence of soil liquefaction. It has long been recognized that
sands tend to settle and densify when SUbjected to earthquake shaking. Jlrocedures for
estimating probable seismically-induced settlements within saturated sand deposits have
been suggested by Tokimatsu and Seed (1987). This methodology is most applicable to
clean sands, and yields conservative results when applied to silty or gravelly soils.
Using the methodology ofTokimatsu and Seed (1987), we estimated seismic-induced
settlements at the boring locations. Under the assumed SOO-year seismic event (see .
Table 1), we estimate settlements on the order of 20 to 200 mm. The greatest settlements
are estimated at the boring locations where potentially liquefiable soils were identified
(BH-l, BH-2, BH-S, BH-7 and BH-9).
Vertical settlement of soil around piles could result in downdrag loads. The potential
downdrag force could reduce pile capacities ifnot accounted for in design. As a result,
we recommend that piles be embedded well below the level of potentially liquefiable
soils. Allowable axial capacities also include an allowance for potential downdrag loads
as described in Section 4.2.
4.1.5 Ground Fault Hazard
Our review of available literature (including Cheney, 1987; Crossen, 1972; Noson et aI.,
1988) did not indicate the potential presence of any active ground faults on or in the
immediate vicinity of the site. Also, during our site reconnaissances, we did not observe
any evidence of active faulting or lineaments, which might be indicative of recent surface
faUlting. Based on this evidence, we conclude that ground fault hazard at the site is low.
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HW A Project No. 96143
4.2 BRIDGE FOUNDATIONS
As presently planned, the new bridge will consist of a 2-span structure with a total length
of about 123 m. Exploratory borings were drilled at each bridge abutment and the center
pier. Approximate boring locations are shown on Figures 2 and 3. Based on the
subsurface conditions encountered, it is our opinion that the new bridge should be
supported using deep foundations. Parameters for design of alternative deep foundation
systems, including allowable axial capacities, design parameters for laterally loaded piles,
construction considerations, and geotechnical monitoring requirements are provided
below.
4.2.1 Allowable Axial Capacities for Deep Foundations
Deep foundations will be required for support of bridge structure loads. Spread
foundations are not considered feasible for the bridge piers, due to the presence of loose
layers within the recent alluvium which could lead to excessive settlement, and also due
to the potentially liquefiable nature of certain layers within the recent alluvium. Our
evaluations indicate that either drilled shafts or driven H-piling would be feasible for
support of the bridge. Based on conversations with the design team, we understand that
use of drilled shafts may be desirable from a structural standpoint, because of more
favorable lateral load-carrying characteristics than H-piling.
The presence of high ground water and substantial amounts of cobbles and boulders in
subsurface soils will potentially impact design and construction of either of these deep
foundation alternatives (see Section 4.2.3). In our opinion, use of driven closed-end pipe
piles or precast concrete piles will not be feasible for this site due to the anticipated
cobbles and boulders.
Analysis was performed to evaluate the axial capacities ofH-piles assuming HP14x117
steel sections. In addition, we estimated capacities of 1.83-, 2.44-and 3.05-m (6-, 8-and
lO-foot) diameter drilled shafts, based on our interpretation of geologic conditions as
discussed above. Recommended allowable axial pile capacities, for drilled shafts and
H-piles are presented in Figures 9 and 10, respectively. The recommended allowable
values for compression incorporate performance factors of 0.5 for skin friction and 0.35
for end bearing. The allowable capacities for tension incorporate a performance factor of
0.5.
Dense glacial deposits were encountered at approximate elevations of21 Y2 to 22 m at the
bridge pier locations (BH-4, BH-5 and BH-6). We recommend a minimum pile
embedment of2 m (6 feet) into the dense glacial deposits. This ,-,,:ould correspond to a
pile tip elevation of about 19.5 m, assuming dense glacial deposits occur at Elevation
21.5 m. If greater capacities are desired, pile lengths should be increased. Piles
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HWA Project No. 96143
embedded a minimum of 5 m (16 feet) into the dense glacial deposits would have
corresponding tip elevations of about 16.5 m. Capacities appropriate for these
embedment depths are presented on Figures 9 and 10. Piles should be located no closer
than three pile diameters center-to-center. No reduction for group effects would be
required for piles at this spacing or greater.
During project team meetings on February 5 and 28, 1997, more detailed information
regarding the bridge design concept was presented and discussed. A memorandum .
prepared by ABKJ dated February 5, 1997 summarizes foundation alternatives ,
considered for the center pier (Pier 2). At this location, several configurations of drilled
shafts have been considered. We understand that a system of two 3.05-m (lO-foot)
diameter shafts would be required at the center pier. If drilled shafts were used, a system
of two 2.44-m (8-foot) diameter shafts would be used at the two end piers (Pier I and Pier
3). As an alternative to drilled shafts, H-piling could be used to support the new bridge.
At the center pier, the foundation system would consist of24 HP 14xl17 H-piles; fewer
piles would be required at the two end piers. The pile spacings indicated in the February
5 memorandum are greater than or equal to three pile diameters center-to-center.
Therefore, no reduction of compressive or uplift capacity is recommended due to group
effects for these pile configurations.
At the request of the design team, we prepared more detailed information with respect to
pile capacities for the most probable foundation systems, as described above. Table 2
presents ultimate pile capacities for 2.44-and 3.05-m (8-and lO-foot) drilled shafts and
HP 14x 117 H-piles. Estimates of ultimate end bearing and skin friction for each case are
provided, for the tip elevations indicated.
Table 2. Estimated Ultimate Pile Capacities for Selected Foundation Alternatives
2.44-m (8-foot) 14 m 13,420 5,500 4,400
drilled shaft
3.05-m (lO-foot) 14m 20,980 6,870 5,500
drilled shaft
HP 14xl17 H-pile 18 m 330 1,510 1,210
04.0J.03.Finnl Report 12 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
4.2.2 Allowable Axial Capacities for Deep Foundations
Design Parameters for Lateral Loading of Piles
We understand the LPILE (Reese and Wang, 1989) computer program will be used to
analyze the behavior of drilled shafts and piles under lateral loads. We concur that this
program is applicable. The parameters presented on Table 3 are intended for use with the
LPILE program, under static, cyclic, and liquefied soil conditions (where applicable).
Thevalues are given in English units, since early versions of the LPILE program required
input in that system. Metric values can be obtained using the conversion factors listed.
For analysis of 3.05-m (lO-foot) diameter shafts, it is our opinion that base shear may be
included in design when evaluating resistance of the shafts to lateral loading. Assuming a
dead load of 7,000 kN (1,570 kips) per shaft, and allowing for the portion of the normal
load which will be taken up in shaft friction, we estimate a maximum shear force at the
base of the shaft of830 kN (190 kips). We estimate the base of the shaft would need to
move laterally a distance of60 mrn (2Yl inches), to generate 100 percent of the estimated
shear force. Linear interpolation can be used to estimate the basal shear· force if lateral
movement is less than that required to mobilize the full force.
04.0J.OJ.Final Report 13 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
South Pier-
BoringBH-4
Center Pier -
BoringBH-5
North Pier-
Boring BH-6
108
98
105
Table 3. Recommended Parameters for Use in LPILE Analysesl
108 94 Sand 120 -34 -0
94 69 Sand 58 -34 -0
69 58 Sand 63 -36 -0
58 42 Sand 68 -40 -0
98 93 Sand 110 -34 -0
93 79 Sand 48 48 30 10 0
79 70 Sand 58 -38 -0
70 48 Sand 68 -40 -0
105 96 Sand 120 -34 -0
96 88 Sand 58 -38 -0
88 72 Sand 58 -36 -0
72 59 Sand 68 -40 -0
-90 90
-60 60
-90 90
-150 150
-90 90
0 20 20 I 1.5
-110 1I0
-150 150
-90 90
-110 110
-90 90
-150 150
Metric conversion factors: 1 foot = 0.3048 m; 1 pcf = 0.1571 kN/m3; 1 psf = 0.04788 kPa; 1 pci = 271.4 kN/m3
I Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (k) values should be reduced by the following factors to account for group action.
No reduction is required for friction angle and apparent cohesion, «Jue to group effects.
04.03.03.FinBI Report
Pile Spacing, D
(pile diameters)
8D
6D
4D
3D
Reduction factor for
k
14
1.0
0.7
0.4
0.25
HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
4.2.3 Construction Considerations
Construction of deep foundations will be impacted by the presence of shallow ground.
water and potential obstructions such as cobbles and boulders. Ground water will be
more of an issue for drilled shaft installation; the presence of oversize materials will
impact both H-piles and drilled shafts. Difficulties associated with high ground water
and excavation of oversize material should be addressed in the contract documents. If the
specifications are structured such that additional payment will be made for excavation or
handling of oversize materials, the project documents should include a clear definition of
the conditions which must exist in order for the additional payment to be warranted.
Due to the presence of shallow ground water, it is possible that excavations for pile caps
will extend below water. The contractor should be advised of this condition, and an
appropriate plan for dewatering devised and implemented. See Section 4.11 for
additional recommendations relative to temporary excavations and dewatering.
Drilled Shaft Installations
During installation of drilled shafts, the anticipated sandy materials below ground water
will tend to slough and cave if unsupported. Casing will be required to keep the shaft
excavations open. During advancement of the shaft, the casing should be kept filled with
water or drilling fluid to prevent bottom heave and disturbance of bearing soils. The
contractor should take appropriate precautions to limit the amount of ground loss or
disturbance to soils around the drilled shaft excavations. Drilled shaft installation may
potentially impact local ground water aquifers (see Section 4.12).
Special drilling tools and procedures will probably be necessary to excavate and remove
any boulders encountered in the drilled shafts. This might include use of rock gads, rock
buckets, or other methods selected by the contractor. The potential construction
difficulties associated with ground water and oversize materials will result in
substantially higher cost to construct the drilled shafts, compared to shafts constructed in
more favorable subsurface conditions.
Care should be taken to limit disturbance of the bearing soils, as the shafts near the target
tip elevation~ Drilled shaft bottoms should be cleaned to the extent practical. After the
shaft bottoms are cleaned, concrete should be placed in the drilled shafts using the tremie
method. Drilled shaft capacities presented on Figure 9 incorporate skin friction,
assuming a concrete/soil interface. Therefore, steel casing used to advance the shafts
should not be left in place but should be withdrawn during concrete placement.
Sufficient concrete should be present in the casing at all times as the casing is withdrawn
to counteract hydrostatic pressure and prevent ingress of soil and water into the freshly
cemented portion of the shaft.
04.03.03.FinaJ Report 15 HONG WEST & ASSOCIATES, INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
H-Pile Driving
Installation ofH-piles will similarly be impacted by the potential presence of cobbles,
boulders or other obstructions. To drive the piles, it may be necessary to use pre-drilling,
"spudding" with a heavy H-section, or other methods. Provisions should be made in the
contract documents for dealing with potential obstructions during H-piledriving. The
piles should be provided with drive points, to reduce the potential for damage to the piles
in heavy driving conditions.
Boulders encountered during driving of H-piles may cause some of the piles to be driven
out-of-plumb, or to "drift" off of the design horizontal location. Also, if significant
obstructions are encountered at certain locations, it may be necessary to adjust certain pile
locations to avoid the obstructions. Because of this potential effect, some flexibility
should be allowed in the design to enable adjustment of pile locations. In certain
instances, it may be necessary to increase the size of the pile cap to accommodate the new
pile locations. Any such situations which arise during construction should be evaluated
on a case-by-case basis by the owner, structural engineer and geotechnical engineer.
Use of an H-pile alternative will necessitate construction of a below-grade pile cap.
Construction of the pile cap may require shoring and dewatering (see Sections 4.11 and
4.12). Potential impacts to local ground water aquifers from H-pile driving are
anticipated to be substantially less than the drilled shaft alternative, as discussed in
Section 4.11.
4.2.4 Geotechnical Monitoring of Deep Foundation InstaUations
All pile or drilled shaft installation operations should be observed by the project
geotechnical engineer or his representative experienced in the design and observation of
deep foundation installations. During installation of drilled shafts, soil conditions
encountered should be verified by the project geotechnical engineer. Concrete should not
be placed until the soil conditions have been verified, and cleaning of the drilled shaft
bottoms has been adequately performed.
If used, H-piles should be driven using an approved top-impact hammer. Jetting of
piles should not be allowed. We recommend using an impact hammer with a maximum
rated driving energy of at least 9,700 kg-m (70,000 foot-pounds), and a ram weight equal
to at least one half of the pile weight. Selection of an appropriate hammer will depend on
the pile types and sections selected for use on the project, the contractor's methods, and
other factors. Fixed leads should be utilized to reduce the potential for the pile being
driven out of alignment.
04.0J.OJ.Final Report 16 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
Following selection of a pile hammer, cushion and driving system, HW A should be
consulted to provide final driving resistance field criteria, using an appropriate dynamic
pile driving analysis. Bearing graphs should be generated by incorporating the
contractor-proposed hammer/cushion system into the analysis. Typically, penetration
resistance at the end of initial driving (EOID) is lower than during re-striking.
However, it is not practical to re-strike every new pile after installation to estimate
ultimate capacity. Therefore, in our opinion, a minimum penetration resistance should
be established for the EOID condition during production pile driving, based on the
results of pile driving analyzer data.
IfH-piles are used, we recommend a minimum of 4 indicator piles be driven at each
abutment or pier location, to determine the field conditions in conjunction with the
contractor's pile driving equipment. The indicator piles should be located such that they
may also serve as production piles. No less than 24 hours after initial driving, the
indicator piles should be re-struck. Ultimate capacities of these .piles should then be
evaluated using penetration resistance during re-striking.
We recommend use of the dynamic pile driving analyzer (PDA) on the indicator piles to
monito~ their dynamic behavior during initial driving and re-striking. The design
recommendation may be revised if necessary based on results of the PDA evaluation.
In addition, the PDA data can be utilized to determine appropriate pile driving criteria
for EOID conditions, thus reducing the number of piles requiring re-striking. A
minimum of 10 percent of production piles should be re-struck.
Local variations of subsurface conditions along the bridge alignment should be
expected, as evidenced by the results of our field explorations and previous projects in
the area. The lengths of certain H-piles may need to be adjusted in the field based on
conditions encountered during driving. Variable pile lengths should be anticipated, and
provisions should be included in the contract documents to facilitate adjustment in
payments to the contractor based on actual lengths of piles installed. We recommend that
production piles be ordered after driving the indicator piles if possible. It may be
desirable to issue a separate contract for test piles, performed prior to bidding of the
bridge construction contract.
4.3 BRIDGE ABUTMENTS
4.3.1 Lateral Earth Pressures -Static Condition
Lateral earth pressures used for design of bridge abutments should be equivalent to that
generated by a fluid weighing 8.5 kN/mJ (55 pct), assuming tops of the abutments are
restrained from lateral movement. An equivalent fluid unit weight of 5.5 kN/m3 (35 pct)
should be utilized if the tops are free to rotate (active case). The 8.5 kN/m3 (55 pct) value
04.0J.03.FinaJ Report 17 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
should only be used if the abutments are restrained at the time ofbackfilIing. The above
recommendations assume properly compacted, well-drained granular fill adjacent to the
abutments. Traffic surcharge loads should also be included in the abutment design.
Lateral loads at bridge abutments can be resisted by passive resistance on the sides of pile
caps or other structural elements. Because the abutment vertical loads will be carried by
deep foundations, frictional resistance along the base of the abutments should not be
included in calculating resistance to lateral loads.
Passive resistance may be evaluated using an equivalent fluid density of78 kN/m3
(500 pcf) for structural elements cast neat against undisturbed native soils or structural
fill. These values assume the native soils or structural fill extends laterally beyond the
structural element for a distance equivalent to at least twice the height of the element. If
the soils do not extend the required lateral distance, we recommend the passive resistance
be ignored when evaluating lateral resistance. In addition, structural elements will need
to be able to move sufficiently to generate the full passive resistance. The lateral
movement required to generate 100 percent of the passive pressure is a function of the
type of soil bearing against the footing and the thickness of the footing. We estimate
structural elements founded against undisturbed native soils or structural fill would need
to move laterally a distance of 0.02H, to generate 100 percent of the passive pressure,
where H represents the height of the structural element. Linear interpolation can be used
to estimate the passive pressure contribution iflateral movement is limited to less than
that required to mobilize the full force.
The recommended design parameters presented above assume level ground surface at the
top and base of the abutment walls. The above values for passive pressure do not
incorporate a factor of safety. Suitable factors of safety should be incorporated in
evaluating lateral resistance of bridge abutments.
4.3.2 Lateral Earth Pressures during Seismic Loading
During a seismic event, active earth pressure acting on bridge abutments will increase.
To determine the increase in lateral earth pressure under seismic loading, the
Mononobe-Okabe analysis was utilized, as formulated by Richards and Elms (1992).
For use in design of abutment walls with level backfill under seismic conditions. a
uniform, rectangularly distributed, seismic pressure of 4.2H kN/m2 (27H psf), where H
equals the height of the abutment wall in meters (feet). should be used in place of the
active earth pressure recommended in Section 4.3.1.
Lateral loads applied to the bridge structure under seismic loading may be partially
resisted by passive pressure of soils adjacent to abutment walls. Assuming properly
compacted fill will be placed against the sides of abutment walls and pile caps, the
04.03.03.Final Report 18 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
ultimate passive earth pressure resistance may be computed using an equivalent fluid
weighing 91 kN/m) (580 pct). The full passive resistance will only be mobilized if the
wall moves laterally a sufficient distance. The guidelines presented above in Section
4.3.1 may be utilized to .evaluate the percentage of passive resistance, which would be
mobilized for a given amount of wall displacement.
The above values assume level ground surface at the top and base of the abutment wall
under consideration. The parameters do not incorporate a factor of safety; a suitable
safety factor representative of the transient seismic loading condition should be applied.
In our experience, walls designed for at-rest earth pressures typically exhibit adequate
factors of safety for seismic loading.
4.3.3 Abutment Wall Backfill
Abutment wall design and construction should be in accordance with applicable WSDOT
Standards. Wall backfill materials should consist of Gravel Backfill/or Walls (WSDOT
9-03.12(2)), or Gravel Borrow (WSDOT 9-03.14), as described in the WSDOT Standard
Specifications (WSDOT, 2002). Placement and compaction of fill behind walls shall be
in accordance with WSDOT 2-09.3(1)E.
Wall drainage systems should also be designed and constructed in accordance with the
WSDOT Standard Specifications. For rock walls on the project, provisions for
permanent control of subsurface water should at a minimum consist of a perforated drain
pipe behind and at the base of the wall, embedded in clean, free-draining sand and gravel.
The base of the drain pipe should be a minimum of300 mm (12 inches) below the base of
the adjacent ground surface at the toe of the wall. The drain pipe should be graded to
direct water away from backfill and subgrade soils and to a suitable outlet. For structural
earth walls on the project, wall drainage systems should be in accordance with the wall
manufactures specifications.
4.4 RETAINING WALLS
Four retaining walls (Walls A, B, C, and D, see Figures 2 and 3) will be constructed to
support fills and cuts necessary for road and trail construction. Walls A, B, and C will
consist of structural earth walls to support fills of up to a maximum height of about
3.8 m. Wall D, a proposed rockery, is planned to support cuts of up to a maximum of
about 1.0 m.
4.4.1 Structural Earth Walls A, B, and C
Wall A will be situated near Jones Road, from Station 1 +900 to approximately Station
1 +933 Right (RT), and will support fills of a maximum height of 3:3 m for a total wall
length of 43 m. Wall B will be installed on the opposite side of Wall A on Jones Road
04.0J.OJ.Final Report 19 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4,2003
HWA Project No. 96143
between Station I +899 and about Station 1 +916 Left (L T), and will support fills up to 2.1
m high. The alignment of Wall C begins along 1 54th Place SE at Station 1+356 RT, and
continues southward for about 12 m, where it turns eastward at Station 2+008 LT on
Jones Road. From there, the alignment extends along Jones Road to Station 2+042,
where it turns again, and continues for about 12 m northward along a residential property
line. Wall C will have a total length of about 59 m, and will support fills to a maximum
height of about 3.6 m.
Based on the results of our subsurface explorations, it appears that the area in the vicinity
of the proposed walls is underlain by loose to medium dense fill and medium dense to
dense alluvial deposits consisting of sands and gravels with varying amount of silt. One
boring (BH-12) was drilled along the alignment of Wall C, and two test pits (TP-I and 2)
were excavated at a distance (about 28 m) northeast of Wall B. However, limited
subsurface information exists for Wall A, and we inferred the soil conditions from the
nearest explorations (TP-l and 2, BH-6, 7, and 12).
Structural earth, or mechanically stabiliz~d earth (MSE) walls are often a cost-effective
method for support offill embankments. Principal advantages ofMSE walls include
relatively low unit cost and tolerance of relatively large differential settlements. Design
of such a wall system must, however, be based on site-specific conditions and
geotechnical parameters.
Reinforced soil retaining walls consist of alternating layers of backfill soil and reinforcing
material with facing elements. CommonJy used reinforcing elements include steel strips
and various geosynthetic products such as geogrid and geotextile sheets. The vertical
spacing of the reinforcing element is typically on the order of 0.3 to 1 m (I to 3 feet),
depending on the reinforcing material specified and other parameters. Pre-cast concrete
members (panels or blocks) are widely used as facing elements. Gabions or rockeries can
also be employed as facing elements.
Many MSE wall systems are available as proprietary wall systems and typically are
constructed on a "design-build" basis. A number of proprietary systems have been
pre-approved by WSDOT and are included in this project as options to the Contractor.
The wall supplier is responsible for design of the system. Typically, wall suppliers will
require the ground upon which the wall placement is to occur to be suitably prepared.
The presence of loose random fill, or soft organic soils may necessitate over-excavation
of unsuitable material beneath the walls, and replacement of the removed material with
compacted structural fill. The depth of over-excavation should be determined in the field
during construction based upon the actual conditions encountered: We do not anticipate
substantial over-excavation; however, localized areas may contain loose fill underlain by
organic topsoil as suggested by observations in the test pits. In cases of deeper
04.0J.03.FinaJ Report 20 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
over-excavation, it should be noted that all excavations in excess of 1.2 m (4 feet) in
height must be sloped or supported per Washington Administrative Code requirements as
described in Section 4.11.1. Over-excavated soils should be replaced by structural fill
compacted to a minimum of95 percent of the maximum density as determined by the
Compaction Control Tests described in Section 2-03.3(14)D of the 2002 WSDOT
Standard Specifications. Structural fill placed directly beneath foundations should extend
outward from the footing line a horizontal distance equal to the depth of the fill beneath
. the foundation.
We recommend the design parameters summarized in Table 4 be used in design of the
proposed MSE walls. The values shown below assume the backfill soil and the retained
soil are compacted in accordance with Method C as discussed in Section 2-03.3(14)C of
the 2002 WSDOT Standard Specifications.
Table 4. Recommended Design Parameters for MSE Walls
Unit Weight (pct)
Friction Angle
(degrees)
Cohesion (psf)
Allowable Bearing
Capacity for Load
Group I (psf)
Allowable Bearing
Capacity for Load
Group VII (psf)
I WSDOT 9-03.14(1).
2 WSDOT 9-03.12(2).
135 135
36 38
N/A N/A
N/A N/A
N/A N/A
3 Soft alluvial, organic, or otherwise unsuitable subgrade soils to be
over-excavated and replaced with crushed rock.
04.03.03.Final Report 21
130
34
N/A
2,500
3,300
HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
MSE walls should be designed for a minimum factor of safety of 1.5 against sliding and
pullout of reinforcing elements and 2.0 against overturning. Global slope stability should
have a minimum factor of safety of 1.5 and I. I 5 under static and seismic loading,
respectively. The minimum embedment of the wall should be 0.6 m (2 feet) below
finished exterior grade in front of the wall.
We recommend that proprietary wall system design be reviewed by a qualified
geotechnical engineer to verify that valid assumptions were made relative to material
properties and other factors.
If all soft organic soils are removed and replaced with properly compacted structural fill,
we estimate that the MSE walls wi11 undergo settlements ofless than 13 to 25 mm ('is to
1 inch). Actual settlements may vary, depending on the wall geometry, local subsurface
conditions, and other factors.
4.4.2 Wall D
A cut of up to about 1.0 m in height along a vegetated berm west of the proposed bike
path is to be supported by a rockery wall. The rockery will extend between Station
51+856 and Station 51+910 LT for a total length of 54 m.
The soil conditions in the area, as indicated by the nearby explorations including
monitoring well MW-I and test pits TP-3, 4, and 5, consist of a surficial layer of sandy
silt underlain by sands and gravels. The medium stiff to stiff silt layer is between 0.6 and
1.2 m thick and contains organics, especially, in the upper part of the deposit.
The base of the rockery can be placed directly on native soils, provided that the
foundation soil is firm, undisturbed, and free of organics and deleterious inclusions.
Unsuitable foundation soil as determined by the geotechnical engineer should be removed
as described in Section 4.4.3.
4.4.3 Rockery Walls Considerations
The main benefit of a rockery wall is that it provides protection against surficial erosion
of stable material behind the wall. However, a we)) designed and constructed rockery
also provides some support for the soils being retained.
For the proposed rockery wall, we recommend minimum base widths as presented in
Table 5.
D4.0J.OJ.FinnJ Report 22 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
Table S. Recommended Minimum Rock Sizes at WaU Base
o 51+856 to 51+907 Three-man (approx. 0.6 -0.9 m)
o 51 +907 to End Two-man (approx. 0.45 -0.6 m)
The base width of a rockery is designated as the width of a single rock as measured
perpendicular to the face of the slope. A 0.9-m (3-foot) base width corresponds roughly
to the commonly used designations for 4-man rocks at the base. The walls should be
inclined or battered to no steeper than 6V: I H. The base of the rockery should be keyed in
at least 0.3 m below the lowest adjacent grade
The base of the rockery wall should be placed on firm, undisturbed and organic-free,
native soils, or structural fill compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum density
(Section 2-03.3(14)0 of the 2002 WSDOT Standard Specifications). If soft compressible
soils are encountered in the rockery foundation area, it may be necessary to remove and
replace the soft soils to the depth determined by geotechnical engineer in the field. Fill
materials and placement should be in accordance to with the recommendations presented
in Section 4.9.2. A drainage system should be provided behind the base of the rockery
wall to prevent potential buildup of hydrostatic pressures. The drain should consist of a
100-mm diameter perforated PVC pipe, encased in crushed drain rock wrapped in filter
fabric, sloped to a storm drain or appropriate outlet. A minimum 300-mrn wide free
draining sand and gravel layer should be placed directly behin~ the rockery and in contact
with the drain.
Rock quality is an important factor in rockery wall performance. A large number of
rockery failures occur because of degradation of poor quality rocks under freeze-thaw and
weathering conditions. Visual assessment of rock quality is difficult. The contractor
should be responsible for verifying that the rocks used are sufficiently hard, sound,
durable and relatively free from cracks, seams or other defects tending to reduce the
resistance to weathering. Rocks should be placed so that each rock overlaps at least two
different rocks in the course below. The long axis of each rock should be placed
perpendicular to the slope. The rock surfaces between individual courses should be
relatively flat, and should never slope downward away from the wall. All rocks used in
04.03.03.Final Report 23 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
the uppennost course should be 2-man rocks to minimize the potential for vandalism or
accidental dislodging of the top rocks.
4.5 PEDESTRIAN UNDERCROSSING
4.5.1 General
Based on the results of our explorations and our understanding of the proposed structure,
it is our opinion that the proposed pedestrian undercrossing is feasible from a
geotechnical perspective, provided the recommendations of this report are incorporated in
design and construction.
Current plans indicate that the pedestrian undercrossing footings will extend
approximately 2 to 2Yl m below existing ground surface. Soil conditions encountered in
boring BH-2 indicate recent alluvium consisting ofloose poorly graded sand with silt at
the anticipated footing level. Should the location and/or depth of the proposed structure
change significantly from those assumed, HWA should be contacted for additional
recommendations.
4.5.2 Foundation Support
Prior to construction of foundations for the pedestrian undercrossing, the required
excavations should be made. Sub grade preparation and earthwork associated with the
pedestrian undercrossing should be in accordance with Section 4.9 of this report.
Sub grade soils beneath the proposed footings should be compacted to a minimum of
95 percent of the maximum density, detennined in accordance with Section 2-03.3(14)D
of the 2002 WSDOT Standard Specifications.
Footings for the pedestrian undercrossing founded on properly prepared subgrade soils
should be designed for an allowable soil bearing pressure of 145 kPa (3,000 psf),
provided disturbance of the subgrade soils is minimized during construction. The
recommended maximum allowable bearing pressure may be increased by 1/3 for short
tenn transient conditions such as seismic loading.
Assuming construction is accomplished as recommended herein, and for the foundation
loads anticipated, we estimate total settlement of spread foundations ofless than 25 mm
(1 inch), and differential settlement between two adjacent load-bearing components
supported on competent soil ofless than 13 mm (YS inch). It is anticipated that the
majority of the estimated settlement will occur during construction, as loads are applied.
Subgrade preparation should be monitored by a qualified geotechnical engineer, to verify
that conditions are as anticipated and that subgrade soils have been adequately prepared
prior to foundation construction.
04.0J.OJ.FinaJ Report 24 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HW A Project No. 96143
Ground water was observed at a depth of about 3 m below ground surface during drilling
ofBH-2. This is below the anticipated depth of excavation required for construction of
the undercrossing. However, ground water conditions can be highly variable. The
recommendations of Section 4.11 (Temporary Excavations and Shoring) and Section
4.12 (Dewatering and Ground Water Considerations) are also applicable to design and
construction of the pedestrian undercrossing.
4.5.3 Lateral Earth Pressures
We understand the under-crossing tunnel will be constructed using pre-cast concrete
sections. Geotechnical design considerations for this type of structure are presented
below. Seismic design recommendations for structural walls are presented in Sections
4.1,4.3.1, and 4.3.2.
Pre-cast concrete tunnel sections should be designed for lateral earth pressures equivalent
to a fluid weighing 8SkN/m) (55 pct). This value applies to all structures where the tops
of walls are restrained from lateral movement at the time of backfilling .. If cantilever
concrete walls are used for wing-walls or other portions of the structure, they should be
designed for an active earth pressure equivalent to that generated by a fluid weighing 5.5
kN/mJ (35 pet). This lateral earth pressure should be used only for walls that are free to
rotate at the top. The above recommendations assume no adjacent surcharge loading. If
the walls will be subjected to the influence of surcharge loading within a horizontal
distance equal to or less than the height of the wall, the walls should be designed for the
additional horizontal pressure. For uniform surcharge pressures, a uniformly distributed
lateral pressure of 0.30 and 0.45 times the surcharge pressure should be added for
yielding and non-yielding walls, respectively.
The lateral load re~istance will be a combination of sliding resistance of the footing on
the underlying soil and passive earth pressure against the side of the footing. A
coefficient of friction of 0.45 may be assumed between the base of the footing and the
underlying foundation soils. For design purposes, an allowable passive earth pressure
equivalent to a fluid weighing 47 kN/m3 (300 pct) may be assumed for properly
compacted permanent fill placed against the sides of the structure. The coefficient of
. friction and passive earth pressure values include safety factors of 1.5.
The recommendations presented in this section assume that the backfill behind the
pedestrian undercrossing walls will consist of free draining materials, as desCribed in
Section 4.9.2. The recommendations also assume that drainage provisions will·be
included in the design of the walls. Accordingly, the recommended lateral earth
pressures do not include hydrostatic pressures. Drainage provisions for the pedestrian
undercrossing structure should conform to those presented for bridge abutment walls (see
Section 4.3.3).
04.03.03.Final Report 25 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
4.6 SIGNAL POLE FOUNDATIONS
4.6.1 General
Based on the results of field exploration, laboratory testing, and engineering analysis, it is
our opinion that the proposed new signal poles can be supported on drilled shaft
foundations. The drilled shafts should be embedded sufficiently to resist lateral loads and
overturning moments as discussed below.
4.6.2 Design Considerations
If the proposed signal poles conform to WSDOT standards for design, the foundation
design chart presented in Chapter 850-05(1 )(i) of the 1998 WSDOT Design Manual will
be applicable for this project. It should be noted that the WSDOT design chart is
appropriate for single and double mast arm standards with 90 degrees between arms.
Furthermore, the "XYZ" value (summation of the wind load areas multiplied by each
respective offset distance from the centerline of the standard to the center of the sign or
signal display mounting location) for either a single mast arm, or for either arm of a
double mast arm standard, must not exceed 65 cubic meters (2,300 cubic feet) for the
design chart to remain applicable. If the above criteria are not met, a special foundation
design may be required. HWA can provide such services if the need should arise.
Required foundation depths and diameters will be a function ofthe total "XYZ" value of
each mast arm and the surrounding soil's allowable lateral bearing stress. Based on the
soil conditions observed in boring BH-l, we recommend an allowable lateral bearing
stress of 120 kPa (2,500 pst) for design. Using the WSDOT design chart, and assuming
the total "XYZ" values for each pole will be between 42.5 and 65 cubic meters (1,500
and 2,300 cubic feet), the required foundation depth should be between 3.4 and 4.6 m (11
and 15 feet) for 0.9-m (3-foot) diameter shafts; or between 1.8 and 2. I m (6 and 7 feet)
for 1.2-m (4-foot) diameter shafts.
4.6.3 Construction Considerations
Cobbles and/or boulders may be encountered in the on-site undocumented fill or recent
alluvium soils. The presence of such obstructions can significantly impact construction
of drilled shaft foundations for signal poles. The contract documents should, therefore,
include provisions for dealing with obstructions, if encountered.
The contractor should be prepared to install temporary casing or u,se drilling fluid to
support the shaft side walls because the existing fill soils and granular portions of the
recent alluvium are susceptible to caving, particularly, below the ground water table. If
04.03.03.Final Report 26 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HW A Project No. 96143
the holes extend below ground water, we recommend that concrete be placed using the
tremie method. Drilled shaft excavation and concrete placement should be observed by a
qualified geotechnical engineer. This will allow the opportunity to confinn conditions
indicated by the exploration and/or provide corrective recommendations adapted to
conditions revealed during construction.
4.7 STORMWATERPONDS
As part of construction of the new bridge, a stonnwater management system will be
installed in the vicinity of the bridge. HW A conducted an infiltration evaluation in two
proposed stonnwater pond facilities (Ponds A and C) and measured ground water
elevation in one proposed stonnwater detention facility (Pond B). The pond locations are
shown on Figures 2 and 3, Site and Exploration Plan. Appendix C provides a complete
infiltration evaluation technical report.
4.7.1 Field Investigation
Between October 8 and October 31, 2002, HWA conducted a limited soils exploration
program to evaluate subsurface soil conditions in the vicinity of Ponds A, B, and C. Best
Way Excavators, Inc. Lakewood, Washington, provided test pit excavation services with
an extenda-backhoe, and Holt Drilling Inc. Puyallup, Washington, provided soil boring
and well construction services.
PondA
HWA logged the excavation of two test pits within the proposed Pond A. Soils in the
northern portion of the pond (TP-l, see Figures 3 and 2C) consisted of approximately
1.8 m of sandy loam to loamy sand (fill), over 0.2 m of highly organic loam (old soil
horizon), and gravelly sands (alluvial deposits) to a depth of at least 4 m. We observed
significant amounts of wood debris, including tree stumps, between 2.2 and 3.1 m below
ground surface. Soils in the southern portion of the pond (TP-2) consisted of
approximately 1.8 m of sand to sandy loam (fill), over interbedded gravelly sand to sandy
gravels to a depth of at least 3.6 m. A bluish gray silt layer with dark brown organics was
observed at a depth of 3.0 to 3.2 m. We observed ground water seepage during
excavation operations at a depth of2.4 m in test pit TP-1 and 1.8 m in TP-2.
King County suspended further soil borings and pilot infiltration testing at Pond A
because field results of the test pit explorations indicated that soil and ground water
conditions underlying Pond A made the site unsuitable for infiltration at a reasonable
rate.
PondB
HW A observed the drilling and installation of one ground water monitoring well (MW-2,
see Figures 3 and 2C) adjacent to Pond B. Subsurface soils consisted of 1.2 m of silty
04.0J.OJ.Final Report 27 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HWA Project No. 96143
sand over interbedded sands and gravels to a depth of at least 5.3 m. HW A measured the
ground water level in monitoring well MW-2 at 1.3 m below ground surface
(approximate elevation of 30.5 m).
PondC
Field exploration in Pond C included excavation of three test pits (TP-3, TP-4, and TP-5),
drilling one boring and installing a ground water monitoring well (MW-l) in that
location, and excavating five hand-auger borings (HA-l through HA-5). Soils underlying
proposed Pond C consist of 0.3 8 to 1.0 m of sandy loam over interbedded sands and
gravels to a depth of at least 3.6 m. Ground water was encountered in test pits TP-3,
TP-4 and well MW-l at elevation -29.2 m (2.6 m below ground surface). The
approximate exploration locations are shown on Figures 2, 3C, and 4C.
HWA hand-augered five borings in order to determine if the thickness of the sandy loam
soil meets the minimum 0.6-m (24-inch) thickness requirement for receptor soils within a
sole source aquifer. The sandy loam layer ranged in thickness from 0.38 to 1.07 m (15 to
42 inches); somewhat thicker on the western portion of the proposed infiltration facility.
Figure 4C shows hand auger locations and thickness of sandy loam layer.
4.7.2 Pilot Infiltration Test
On October 14, 2002, HWA conducted a 24-hour, relatively large scale, in-situ, pilot
infiltration test (PIT) to calculate the design infiltration rate for Pond C. The PIT was
conducted as described in Ecology's Stormwater Management Manual Jar Western
Washington. (SWMM) Appendix V-B (August 2001). The Infiltration Report in
Appendix C provides a detailed discussion of the PIT.
4.7.3 Soils Laboratory Data
HWA selected soil samples collected from test pits TP-l and TP-2 in Pond A and TP-3
and TP-4 in Pond C for analysis of grain-size distribution and moisture. Our soil
laboratory conducted the tests in general accordance with US Department of Agriculture
(USDA Textural Classification) and American Society of Materials Testing (ASTM
D422). Table 6 shows sample soil classifications based on ASTM and USDA methods
and Appendix B presents the laboratory data.
HWA submitted one soil sample, TP-3/S-1 (a split ofTP-3/S-1a) to Soil and Plant
Laboratory, Inc. in BellevUe, Washington, for analysis of USDA textural classification,
organic content, and Cation Exchange Capacity. Analytical results are presented below
and the complete laboratory report is included in Appendix C:
USDA Soil Classification -Gravelly Sandy Loam
Organic Content -2.6% based on dry weight
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HWA Project No. 96143
Cation Exchange Capacity -14.9 milliequivalents per 100 grams soil
Table 6. Soil Grain Size Classification
TP-IIS-2a 0.37-Fine sandy loam (SM) very dark brown, silty
TP-I/S-4 2.0-2.2 -Fine sandy loam
s cs
TP-2/S-1 0.6-0.8 Very gravelly sand (GP-GM) bro~n, poorly graded
GRA VEL with silt and sand
TP-2/S-3 1.8-2.0 Extremely gravelly sand (GP) brown, poorly graded
GRA VEL with sand
TP-3/S-1 1 0.3-0.5 Gravelly fine sandy (SM) brown, silty SAND
oam
TP-3/S-1 al 0.3-0.5 Fine sandy loam (SM) brown, silty SAND
TP-3/S-2 0.9-1.1 Gravelly sand (SP) grayish-brown, poorly
SAND
TP-4/S-2 1.8-2.0 Extremely gravelly sand (GW) dark reddish brown, well
ed GRAVEL with sand
TP-4/S-4 2.4-2.6 Extremely gravelly sand (GW) dark brown, well graded
GRA VEL with sand.
I Soil samples TP-3/S-1 and TP-3/S-1a are splits of the same sample.
4.7.4 Infiltration Rate
Short-Term Inmtratio~ Rate
Table 7 provides estimated short-tenn infiltration rates of selected soil samples collected
in Ponds A and C based on USDA soil classification method, as described in King
County Surface-Water Design Manual (SWDM, 1995) and Ecology SWMM(2001).
04.03.03.Final Report 29 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HWA Project No. 96143
Whjle King County no longer recognizes the USDA soil classification method of
estimating infiltration rates based on grain size, we have included the data to compare
with field measurements.
Table 7. Infiltration Rates Based On USDA Soil Textural Classification
TP-l/S-2a 0.37-Fine sandy 2.5 2.5
TP-l/S-4 2.0-2.2 Fine sandy 2.5 2.5
loam
TP-2/S-1 0.6-0.8 Very gravelly 51 51
sand
TP-2/S-3 1.8-2.0 51 51
PONDC
TP-3/S-1 J 0.3-0.5 Gravelly 2.5 2.5
TP-3/S-1 aJ 0.3-0.5 Fine sandy 2.5 2.5
loam
TP-3/S-2 0.9-1.1 Gravelly sand 51 51
TP-4/S-2 1.8-2.0 Extremely 51 51
sand
TP-4/S-4 2.4-2.6 51 51
Maximum Infiltration Rates based on Table 1.5.2, SUiface Waler Design Manual. King County
Washington, January 1,990 (Revised November 1995).
1 Short-term infiltration rates based on Table 7.1, Siormwater Management Manual/or Western
Washington, Ecology, August 2001.
J Soil samples TP-3/S-1 and TP-3/S-1 a are splits of the same sample analyzed by separate laboratories.
04.0J.OJ.Finol Report 30 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HWA Project No. 96143
PondA
Based on textural classification, short term infiltration rates for soils encountered in test
pits TP-l and TP-2 is 2.5 cm/hr (centimeters per hour) for the overlying fine sandy loam
and 51 cm/hr for the underlying grave11y sand.
PondC
Results of the 24-hour pilot infiltration test indicated a short-term infiltration rate of
158 cmlhr (62 inches per hour). The ground water level in MW-l rose approximately
1.52 em after 1.5 hours into the test, stabilizing at 3.3 em for 12 hours. Short term
infiltration rates of soils encountered in test pits TP-3 and TP-4 were 2.5 cm/hr for
overlying fine sandy loam and 51 cm/hr for the underlying grave]]y sand, based on
textural classification.
Design Infiltration Rate
The design infiltration rate is determined by applying a correction factor to the short term
infiltration rate, taking into account the receptor thickness, potential ground water level
variability, clogging, and long term maintenance.
Pond A
The short-term infiltration rate for soils within the proposed infiltration receptor was
51 cmlhr. Ecology recommends a minimum correction factor of 2 for gravelly sands,
allowing for a design infiltration rate of25 cm/hr. We believe the recommended
correction factor of2 is appropriate for Pond A based on heterogeneous soil conditions
(fi11, wood debris, silt layers) and shallow ground water level.
PondC
Results of the PIT indicated a measured short-term infiltration rate for infiltration
receptor soils in Pond C of 158 cm/hr (62 inches per hour). We calculated a correction
factor of 0.137 based on the King County SWDM, 1998 to estimate the design infiltration
rate. Based on current design plans, HW A recommends a design infiltration rate of
22 cm/hr (9 inches per hour) for receptor soils underlying Pond C. Whereas, the
recommended design infiltration rate is 22 cmlhr, actual infiltration rate may exceed
50 cmlhr.
Utilizing the USDA soil classification method, the short-term infiltration rate of soils
within the proposed i~filtration receptor is 51 cmlhr. Ecology recommends a minimum
correction factor of 2 for gravelly sand, a110wing for a design infiltration rate of 25 cm/hr
(10 inches per hour).
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HWA Project No. 96143
4.7.5 Conclusions
HW A evaluated infiltration receptor soil conditions in two proposed stonnwater pond
facilities (Ponds A and C) and measured ground water elevation in one proposed
stonnwater detention facility (Pond B). Current design plans call for excavating Pond A
1.9 to 2.4 m (to an elevation of 31.2 m), and excavating Pond C 1.9 m (to an elevation of
a 29.9 m).
PondA
In general, soils underlying Pond A consists of 1.5 to 2.0 m of fill overlying interbedded
sands and gravels. Current design plans call for excavating Pond A to elevation of
31.2 m. During the subsurface soils exploration program, HWA encountered ground
water at elevation 32.1 m on the northern portion of the proposed facility, and 30.2 m on
the south portion. Based on current design plans, Pond A is unsuitable for stonnwater
infiltration because the ground water level would be 0.9 m above the bottom of the pond
on the north end and 1.0 m below the pond bottom on the south end.
PondB
HWA observed the drilling of one boring and completion as a ground water monitoring
well (MW-2) located adjacent to the proposed Pond B. Soil boring samples indicated
about 1.2 m of sandy loam over gravelly sands to a depth of at least 5.3 m. Ground
surface elevation at MW-2 is approximately 32 m and ground water level was measured
at a depth of 1.4 m (elevation 30.6 m).
PondC
Existing surface elevation is approximately 31.8 m. Pond design plans call for
excavating Pond C 1.9 m to elevation of 29.9 m. Soils at Pond C consist of 0.38 to 1.0 m
of sandy loam over interbedded sands and gravels to a depth of at least 3.6 m. Ground
water was encountered at elevation 29.2 m in October 2002, and 30.0 m in January 2003.
HWA performed soil analyses on selected infiltration receptor soil samples collected
from Pond C and conducted an in-situ infiltration test to detennine a design infiltration
rate. Based on USDA textural classification and our field test program, we recommend a
design infiltration rate of 25 cmlhr (10 inches an hour). However, based on current pond
design plans, Pond C is unsuitable for stonnwater infiltration because the water level in
MW-I adjacent to Pond C, measured in January 2003, indicated that ground water would
be O.lm below above the pond's designed bottom.
4.7.6 Domestic Water Supply WelJs
Homes in the immediate vicinity of Pond C are reportedly serviced by individual water
wells. Our review of available water well logs on file with the Department of Ecology,
and interviews with several property owners in the vicinity of Pond C, indicate that the
domestic wells are very shallow and most draw water from 5 to 10m below ground
04.0l.0l.FinaJ Repon 32 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
surface. We estimate that at least seven nearby water wells maybe located hydrologically
down-gradient to the proposed Pond C. The closest well is approximately 76 m
north/northwest of the pond. There are insufficient hydrologic data to evaluate the
potential risk to nearby domestic wells if contaminants, originating from stormwater
runoff, were to infiltrate in Pond C.
4.8 DETENTION POND 'A' DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
4.8.1 General
Pond A will be located north of Jones Road and west of 154th Place SE, near Stewart
Creek, and will involve construction of an earth berm to Elevation 34.75 m. The top of
the berm will be between 2.11 and 2.73 m above the pond bottom that is to be developed
at E1. 32.02 and 32.64 m. The pond bottom will be situated almost entirely below
existing grade. The berm surrounding the pond will require both cuts into the existing
soils, and fill placement on the existing sloping ground surface, to provide for the
required containment of storm water. The necessary cuts will be up to about 2.5 m deep
in the north part of the pond, and the fill for the berm will reach heights of up to 2.5 m in
the south part of the pond. The proposed inside slope of the pond will have a gradient of
3H: 1 V (horizontal to vertical), while the outside slope will be at 2H: 1 V, where fill
placement is required.
We understand that, under the maximum short-term conditions, retained water in the
pond would accumulate to EI. 34.45 m; thus, leaving 0.30 m of freeboard below the top
of the berm. Under normal operating conditions, the water in the pond will be at about
EI. 33.84 m, which corresponds to a water depth of 1.2 m. To preclude infiltration of the
retained water into the underlying soils, the pond will feature an impervious
geomembrane system.
As the height of the berm will exceed 1.8 m (6 feet), the berm is required to be designed
by a geotechnical engineer, and must satisfy the Dam Safety Guidelines of the
Washington State Department of Ecology.
In terms of Dam Safety Guidelines, Part IV: Dam Design and Construction, Clause 1.1.2,
the size classification of the berm is "small dam" (water depth less than 4.6 m (15 feet)),
and the reservoir operation classification is "intermittent 'operatioQ" (duration of the
normal high pool condition is insufficient for the steady state seepage or saturated flow to
develop).
4.8.2 Suitability of Available Materials for Construction
The results of our investigation indicate presence of predominantly coarse-grained
materials underlying the general area of the proposed pond location. These soils will
04.0J.OJ.Final Report 33 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
provide adequate foundation support for the detention facility and are considered
generally suitable for use in constructing pond benns.
The surficial topsoil and any fill containing visible amounts of organics are unsuitable as
subgrade for the pond benns, or for structural layers in construction of the benn. Such
materials are best suited for fill in non-critical areas of the project, or for landscaping.
The fill encountered on site is classified as silty sand and gravelly sand with silt, and is
considered suitable for benn construction, provided that the material is free of organics
and that work is undertaken in dry weather. Furthennore, careful attention should be paid
to compaction and moisture conditioning, because of occurrence of materials with a
relatively high fines content.
The underlying recent alluvial deposits are also considered suitable for berm construction
purposes; however, any material containing organics or organic debris should be removed
and discarded. Also, cobbles and boulders, ifpresent, should be removed from materials
intended as fill, and poorly or gap-graded soils should be mixed with sapd to achieve
better gradation for compaction purposes.
4.8.3 Liner Considerations
The required pond liner can consist either of a low-penneability, compacted, soil blanket
or an impervious synthetic barrier. The explorations indicate absence of well-defined
layers of fine-grained, low permeability, materials in the project area that could be used in
construction of an impervious bamer on the bottom and inside slopes of the detention
pond. While it is possible that during construction excavation, occasional layers / seams,
or isolated lenses, of low penneability fine-grained soils will be encountered, they are not
expected to occur in sufficient volumes to construct the liner. In order to achieve the
liner low penneability criterion of a maximum hydraulic conductivity of 1.0 x 10.7 crn/sec
or less, selected on-site soils would have to be amended with bentonite.
The process of amending soils with bentonite, and then installing a low-permeability
compacted soil blanket, is highly labor-intensive and weather-dependent. Also, such a
liner would be subjected to desiccation and cracking when exposed to weather, and would
require further protection. In our opinion, installation of an amended soil liner would not
be feasible for this relatively small pond.
Consequently, we recommend using a multi-layer liner system that includes a synthetic
geomembrane (such as HDPE) for this application, due to its high reliability and ease of
installation. We envision a liner system, depicted schematically in Figure 11, that would
include the following elements:
04.03.03.FinBI Report 34 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HWA Project No. 96143
• Geotextile Cushion Blanket -8-ounce non-woven geotextile; placed over the entire
bottom and sideslopes of the pond. The purpose of the cushion blanket is to provide
protection to the geomembrane barrier against punctures and abrasion from the
underlying soils.
• Geomembrane Barrier -60-mil HOPE geomembrane with one textured upper
surface; placed over the entire bottom and sideslopes of the pond. The impervious
geomembrane barrier effectively seals the bottom and the sideslopes of the pond,
thus, preventing infiltration of the retained water into the underlying soils.
• Geotextile Friction Blanket -8-ounce non-woven geotextile; placed on all pond
sideslopes above the permanent water level (El. 33.25). The friction blanket protects
the geomembrane bru:rier from potential damage from materials placed on top of the
liner, and equipment working above the liner. It also provides frictional resistance
against sliding of materials directly on the liner system on pond sideslopes.
• Geocell Annor -100-mm (4-inch) deep Terracel (or equivalent) infilled with topsoil;
placed on all pond sideslopes above the permanent water level. The geocell armor
provides long-term stability for vegetation and its growth-support topsoil layer placed
on sideslopes of the pond, where resistance of the friction blanket alone is not
sufficient to prevent sliding.
• Bottom Blanket - A minimum 600-mm thick layer of borrow Is oil or 300-mm
(12-inch) thick layer of sand, with optional cap of crushed rock; placed over the entire
pond bottom (on top of the geomembrane barrier). The bottom blanket of sand
provides additional protection to the liner system from damage by equipment
traveling or working on the bottom of the pond. During periodical sediment removal
from the pond bottom, the sand would give clear indication when all sediment has
been removed.
• Liner System Anchor Trench -we recommend that the upper edges of the
geocomposite cushion blanket, geomembrane barrier, and geotextile friction blanket
be anchored in a trench having a minimum depth of 0.9 m and a minimum width of
0.6 m. The anchor trench provides support to the liner system against sliding, folding
and wrinkling.
• Geocell Annor Tendons -we recommend that the geocell armor be restrained by
means of polypropylene tendons such as Terratendon 1250, which have a rated
strength of 5.6 kN (1250 pounds). A maximum tendon spacing of 1 meter would, in
our opinion, provide adequate restraint.
• Tendon Anchor -the tendons should anchor to a 7S-mrn (3-inch) diameter PVC pipe
that is then buried in the liner system anchor trench.
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HWA Project No. 96143
Both the geotextile cushion and friction blankets should consist of 8-ounce non-woven
needle-punched geotextile, such as PermeaTex 4080 or equivalent, with a minimum grab
tensile strength of 0.90 kN (200 pounds) and a minimum puncture strength of 0.45 kN
(100 pounds). The geomembrane barrier should comprise of a 60-mil, one-side textured,
HOPE (High Density Polyethylene) membrane, such as Layfield HDPE 60 (T') or
equivalent. Alternatively, a thinner, 40-mil, membrane section could be considered if
puncture from heavy construction or maintenance equipment is unlikely.
The geocell annor infilled with topsoil can support vegetation growth on the inside slopes
of the pond. To provide long-term stability, the geocell armor has to be held in place by a
series of tendon elbows anchored as described above. Alternatively, vegetation can be
grown on a layer of topsoil placed directly on the geotextile friction blanket without using
the geocell armor and its anchoring system. The proposed 3H: 1 V gradient of the inside
berm slope, combined with the available friction resistance provided by the geotextile
friction blanket and the textured surface of the geomembrane, offers a high enough factor
of safety to consider this alternative. It should be noted that, if placed without the geocell
armor reinforcement, the vegetated topsoil layer may be affected by long-term creep and
occasional shallow-seated failures. However, these surficial failures are expected to
occur locally, without affecting the overall stability of the berm, and can be mitigated
through routine maintenance measures.
4.8.4 Barrier Static Design for Pond Berm
For Barrier Static Design, the Department of Ecology, Dam Safety Guidelines Part IV:
Dam Design and Construction, requires that the following be satisfied:
Design Condition Minimum Factor of Safety
End of Construction 1.3
Sudden drawdown for maximum pool 1.0
Sudden drawdown from spillway crest 1.2
Steady-state seepage with maximum storage pool 1.5
In consideration of the presence of an impervious liner, and unsaturated granular
materials comprising the berm, only the end-of-construction and long-term stability
considerations are an issue. Sudden drawdown and steady-state seepage conditions will
not apply to this case.
Slope stability analyses for a 2.75 m high berm with 3H: 1 V inside side slopes and 2H: 1 V
outside side slopes have been undertaken using the GSlope computer program and the
04.0J.OJ.Finnl Report 36 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
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HW A Project No. 96143
modified Bishop analysis method employing conservatively assumed parameters for
compacted site soils and ground water conditions. The results of our analyses for the
critical cross-section of the berm operating at full storage condition determined the
minimum factor of safety to' be 1.60, confirming that the berm design satisfies the criteria
of the Dam Safety Guidelines.
4.8.5 Barrier Seismic Design for Pond Berm
For Barrier Seismic Design, the Department of Ecology, Dam Safety Guidelines Part IV:
Dam Design and Construction, dismisses seismic considerations when all of the
following apply:
1. The dam is well built (densely compacted) and peak accelerations are 0.2g or less; or
the dam is constructed of clay soils, is on clay or rock foundations and peak
accelerations are 0.35g or less.
2. The slopes of the dam are 3H: 1 V or flatter.
3. The static factors of safety of the critical failure surfaces involving the crest (other
than infinite slope case) are greater than 1.5 under loading conditions expected prior
to an earthquake.
4. The freeboard at the time of an earthquake is a minimum of2 to 3% of the
embankment height (not less than 3 feet).
The proposed berm configuration does not satisfy all of the above criteria. Therefore, a
seismic assessment (including deformation and liquefaction assessments) is required in
terms of the Dam Safety Guidelines. The discussion of seismic design criteria for the
project is 'included in Section 4.1 of this report. Our evaluation of the pond site shows the
following:
1. The recommended peak ground accelerations for an earthquake with a 10% and 2%
probability of exceedance in 50 years (1 :476 and 1 :2475 years) are 0.29g and 0.54g,
respectively.
2. The site is not located over any known potentially active fault, so no seismic rupture
is predicted at the location of the facility.
3. The liquefaction potential for'the soils underlying the Elliott Bridge project site is
limited to discontinuous layers in the recent alluvium and recessional outwash.
Potential effects of soil liquefaction include temporary loss of-bearing capacity and
lateral soil resistance, and liquefaction-induced settlement
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4. The berm will be constructed of silty sand (SM) and silty gravel (GM) materials
compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum density, as determined using test
method described in Section 2-03.3(14)D of the 2002 WSDOT Standard
Specifications. In addition, strict quality control procedures will be implemented
during fill placement to ensure that the required minimum density is achieved.
Screening level evaluations of the fill material using the Seed approach, and assuming
that the compacted relative density of the material is over 70%, indicated that the
potential for liquefaction of the compacted fill is remote.
5. For a compacted material such as that proposed for use in the berm, we anticipate that
the maximum settlement of the material as a result of seismic shalcing will be less
than 1 % of the fill height. This amounts to about 3 rom and is in addition to the
potential liquefaction-induced settlement of the foundation soils.
6. Pseudo-static slope stability analyses for the berm under an earthquake loading
(assumed extreme event with seismic coefficient of 0.17, 60% ofPGA for a 1 :475
year event) and with the maximum pond depth show a factor of safety of 1.09, which
is considered acceptable for such an extreme event.
Based on the above considerations, we believe that due to the presence ofpotentially
liquefiable soil layers, the pond may sustain damage during the extreme event of a large
earthquake. The damage would likely be limited to liquefaction-induced settlement of
formation materials. However, loss of bearing capacity at a depth of about 5 m below the
pond bottom and loss oflateral soil resistance would not affect the structural integrity and
performance of the pond.
Possible mitigation measures include ground improvement techniques such as soil
densification or installation of stone columns. However, given the probability of the
extreme seismic event and the relatively small dimensions of the pond, any mitigation
measures are not considered feasible, and any potential damage to the berm could readily
be repaired afterward ..
4.8.6 Pond Geometry
Our analyses have shown that the pond's proposed inside sideslopes of 3H: 1 V and
outside slopes of 2H: 1 V will ensure long-term stability. Furthermore, the gradient of the
inside slopes could, in our opinion, be reduced to 2.5H: 1 V without compromising the
overall safety of the structure. However, it is our understanding that the 3H: 1 V
sideslopes are required for this particular pond. We recommend that the berm crest be at
least 1.8 m wide for constructibility and access purposes.
04.03.0J.Final Report 38 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
. :
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
4.8.7 Construction Consideration
To minimize the chances of encountering unfavorable, perched, ground water conditions,
we recommend that the pond excavation be scheduled for the summer months. Before
any liner materials are placed, all subgrade and sideslope areas should be cut (or filled)
and compflcted with a vibratory roller to achieve a relatively smooth and unyielding
surface. Ideally, the subgrade would have no particles protruding from the surface.
Fill placed in the berm should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum
density determined by the Compaction Control Tests (Section 2-03.3(14)D of the
WSDOT Standard Specifications). The moisture content of fill material s~ould be at or
near optimum at the time of placement, in order to ensure adequate compaction.
4.9 SITE EARTHWORK RECOMMENDATIONS
4.9.1 Subgrade Preparation
Site preparation should begin with the removal of undocumented fill, deleterious matter,
and vegetation beneath the proposed embankment fills. Removals shotiid extend beyond
the embankment fill "footprint" a minimum distance equal to the depth of excavation, or
1.5 m (5 feet), whichever is greater. The excavated soils should either be stockpiled for
later use in landscaped areas or exported from the site if unsuitable for landscaping.
The subgrade soils should be compacted to a dense and unyielding conditio!l and then
proof-rolled with heavy construction equipment such as a large, self propelled, vibratory
roller or a fully-loaded dump truck. Successive passes of the roller or dump truck should
be made, spaced to provide complete coverage. Proof-rolling should be performed under
the full-time observation of a representative of the geotechnical consultant. Such proof-
rolling will provide visual information for the assessment of the sub grade and the
evaluation of its acceptability as a bearing stratum. If the sub grade is in a wet or
saturated condition, proof-rolling should not be performed. Under this circumstance,
sub grade conditions should be evaluated by the geotechnical consultant using a steel
probe.
Any areas exhibiting significant deflection, pumping, and/or rutting during the proof-
rolling/probing process should be over-excavated and replaced. The over-excavation
process, if necessary, should be observed by the geotechnical consultant and the over-
excavated area should be backfilled with structural fill materials in accordance with the
recommendations in the following section.
4.9.2 Structural Fill Materials and Compaction
Structural fill materials should consist of relatively clean, free draining sand and gravel
conforming to the Gravel Borrow specification, Section 9-03.14 (Gravel Borrow) of the
04.03.03.Final Report 39 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
2002 WSOOT Standard Specifications. If earthwork is performed during extended
periods of wet weather or in wet conditions, the structural fill should conform to the
recommendations provided in the Wet Weather Earthwork section below.
In general, we anticipate that portions of the existing fill materials on site will be suitable
for re-use as structural fill. Soils which are fine-grained (silt and clay), or organic-rich
are considered unsuitable. Sandy portions of the existing fill materials on site may be
suitable for re-use as compacted structural fill, provided that care is taken to prevent
mixing with unsuitable soils, and the compaction criteria presented herein are met.
In general, the backfill should be placed in horizontal lifts and compacted to a dense and
unyielding condition, and at least 95 percent of its maximum dry density, as determined
by test method described in Section 2-03.3(14)0 of the 2002 WSOOT Standard
Specifications. The thickness ofloose lifts should not exceed 200 mm (8 inches) for
heavy equipment compactors and 100 mm (4 inches) for hand operated compactors.
The procedure to achieve the specified minimum relative compaction df?pends on the size
and type of compacting equipment, the number of passes, thickness of the layer being
compacted, and on soil moisture-density properties. We recommend that the appropriate
lift thickness, and the adequacy of the subgrade preparation and embankment materials
compaction be evaluated by a representative of the geotechnical consultant during
construction. A sufficient number of in-place density tests should be performed as the fill
is being placed to determine if the required compaction is being achieved.
4.9.3 Wet Weather Earthwork
The on-site fill and native soils are considered moderately moisture sensitive and may be
difficult to traverse with construction equipment during periods of wet weather or wet
conditions. Furthermore, the near-surface soils may be difficult to compact if their
moisture content significantly exceeds the optimum. General recommendations relative
to earthwork performed in wet weather or in wet conditions are presented below.
• Earthwork should be performed in small areas to minimize exposure to wet
weather. Excavation or the removal of unsuitable soil should be followed
promptly by the placement and compaction of clean structural fill. The size
and type of construction equipment used may have to be limited to prevent
soil disturbance. Under some circumstances, it may be necessary to excavate
soils with a backhoe to minimize sub grade disturbance caused by equipment
traffic. '
• Material used as structural fill should consist of clean, granular soil with less
than 5 percent passing the U.S. Standard No. 200 sieve, based on wet sieving
04.03.03.FiMJ Report 40 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
the fraction passing the ~-inch sieve. The fine-grained portion of the
structural fill soils should be non-plastic.
• The ground surface within the construction area should be graded to promote
run-off of surface water and to prevent the ponding of water.
• The ground surface within the construction area should be sealed by a smooth
drum vibratory roller, or equivalent, and under no circumstances should soil
be left uncompacted and exposed to moisture.
• Excavation and placement of structural fill material should be observed under
the full-time observation of a representative of the geotechnical engineer, to
determine that the work is being accomplished in accordance with the project
specifications and the recommendations contained herein.
• Bales of straw and/or geotextile silt fences should be strategically located to
control erosion and the movement of soil.
4.9.4 Embankment Fill Slopes
Compacted fill for roadway embankments should be placed on subgrades prepared as
recommended in Section 4.9.1. We recommend that the planned compacted fill slopes be
constructed no steeper than 2H: 1 V (horizontal:vertical). For fill slopes constructed at
2H: 1 V or flatter, and comprised of fill soils placed and compacted as recommended
above, we anticipate that adequate factors of safety against global failure will be
maintained.
For fill embankments up to 6 m in height, we estimate maximum settlements on the order
of about 15 to 25 mm. It is our opinion that these settlements will occur relatively
rapidly, with the majority of settlement occurring during construction. Therefore, we do
not anticipate the need for preloading or surcharging of abutment fills.
During a strong seismic event, embankment fill slopes may be impacted by seismic-
induced settlement or liquefaction of on-site soils. Due to the limited thicknesses and
extents of the potentially liquefiable layers (see Figure 8), we do not anticipate
widespread damage to the highway embankments ifliquefaction occurs. Deformations
and possibly failure oflocalized portions ofthe.roadway embankment may occur during a
strong seismic/1iquefaction event, but should be capable of being readily repaired.
Measures should be taken to prevent surficial instability and/or erosion of embankment
material. This can be accomplished by conscientious compaction of the embankment fills
all 'the way out to the slope face, by maintaining adequate drainage, and planting the slope
face as soon as possible after construction. To achieve the specified relative compaction
04.0l.0l.Final Report 41 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HW A Project No. 96143
at the slope face, it may be necessary to overbuild the slopes several feet, and then trim
back to design finish grade. In our experience, compaction of slope faces by
"track-walking" is generally ineffective and is, therefore, not recommended.
4.10 TEMPORARY EXCAVATIONS AND SHORING
4.10.1 Temporary Excavations
Based on the soil conditions observed in our explorations, we anticipate that the on-site
soils can be excavated using conventional excavating equipment.
Temporary excavations will be required for pile caps or other purposes. Temporary
excavations should be performed in accordance with the current requirements of federal,
state and/or local agencies. Exposure of personnel beneath temporary cut slopes should
be kept to a minimum. Construction should proceed as rapidly as feasible, to limit the
time temporary excavations are open. During wet weather, runoff water should be
prevented from entering excavations, and should be collected and disposed of outside the
construction limits. Heavy construction equipment, building materials, and surcharge
loads such as excavated soil should not be allowed within 1/3 the slope height from the
top of any excavation.
For temporary excavations exceeding 4 feet in height, excavations must be sloped in
accordance with Part N of Washington Administrative Code (WAC) 296-155, or be
shored. The existing loose fill and alluvial soils classify as Type C soil and may be
inclined no steeper than 1 ihH: 1 V according to WAC 296-155. Glacial deposits on site
are anticipated to classify as Type B soil and may be inclined no steeper than IH:1V.
Flatter slopes may be required where ground water flow is present.
Specific design for temporary slopes is not included herein; since the contractor has
control over factors during construction, which are critical to the stability of the slope.
Such factors include the amount of slope opened at one time, the length of time the slope
is left open, and to some extent when the slope is left open in terms of weather
conditions. Thus, maintaining safe and stable temporary excavations is the responsibility
of the contractor.
With time and the presence of seepage and/or precipitation, the stability of temporary
unsupported ,cut slopes can be significantly reduced. Therefore, all temporary slopes
should be protected from erosion by installing a surface water diversion ditch or berm at
the top of the slope and by covering the cut face with well-anchored plastic sheets. In
addition, the contractor should monitor the stability of the temporary cut slopes and
adjust the construction schedule and slope inclination accordingly'.
04.0J.Ol.Finnl Report 42 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
4.10.2 Temporary Shoring
Where temporary cut slopes are not feasible, the contractor should design and construct
an appropriate shoring system. For example, if the H-pile alternative is selected for
support of bridge abutments and the center pier, pile caps will extend as deep as
approximately 10 feet below the existing ground surface. This depth of excavation would
be wel1 below the anticipated ground water level. To avoid impacts to adjacent wetlands,
or to facilitate dewatering of the excavations, temporary shoring may be needed.
Cantilevered sheet pile wal1s may be a feasible shoring alternative. However, installation
of the steel sheets may be impacted by the presence of cobbles and boulders. Other wall
types considered feasible include soldier pile and lagging and cast in-place tangent pile
walls. If soldier pile walls are used, it may be most efficient to use steel sheets for
lagging rather than timber. The tangent pile wall, which consists of a series of auger-cast
piles installed adjacent to each other, may also be a practical and economical alternative
for this project.
Any temporary shoring system should be designed and constructed to support lateral
loads exerted by the retained soil mass and any adjacent surcharge loads. Recommended
lateral earth pressures for design of temporary cantilevered sheet pile, soldier pile and
lagging, and auger-cast tangent pile walls are presented on Figure 12. The design
pressures presented on Figure 12 assume ground water is present near the ground surface
on the outside of the wall, and is drawn down to 0.5 m (approximately 2 feet) below the
base of the excavation inside the wall.
4.11 DEWATERlNG AND GROUND WATER CONSIDERATIONS
Ground water was encountered in the exploratory borings at relatively shallow levels. It
should be noted that ground water conditions can vary substantially over time, and over
relatively short distances. The contractor should be prepared to deal with ground water
during construction. Of particular importance would be dewatering of excavations such
as pile caps (see Section 4.11). Design and implementation of any dewatering system is
the responsibility of the contractor. We recommend that the contract documents include a
requirement that the contractor submit a dewatering and shoring plan to the engineer for
review prior to construction.
Ground water encountered during construction of the Elliott Bridge will occur primarily
in the Cedar River alluvial deposits, which are host to the shallow aquifer system.
Previous studies (Robinson and Noble, 1972) and borings installed for this study indicate
the shallow aquifer thickness is on the order of 7 to 10m (23 to 33 feet). Most domestic
wells located in the project vicinity use this aquifer. Further down the Cedar River
system, the City of Renton uses this shallow aquifer as part of their municipal water
supply. Based on a review of available information, it is our understanding that the
04.0J.OJ.Final Report 43 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
project site is located within the Cedar River Aquifer Protection Area. Special
precautions required for projects within the Cedar River Aquifer Protection Area may be
applicable to the Elliott Bridge project.
Potential impacts to the local ground water regime could result from the proposed
construction. In particular, dewatering associated with excavations such as pile caps
could draw down the ground water level locally, during the time the dewatering system is
operable and shortly thereafter. Installation of drilled shafts or driven piling may
potentially impact the shallow aquifer, possibly increasing turbidity of ground water
within the locally affected area. Again, such impacts would likely be temporary. In our
opinion, potential impacts to the shallow aquifer would be greater for drilled shafts than
for driven piling.
It should be noted that a detailed hydrogeologic study is beyond the scope of HWA 's
services. However, we recommend that an inventory be taken of nearby domestic water
wells. If any such wells are located near enough to the site that construction may
potentially impact the quantity or quality of ground water, it may be adv.isable to collect
additional data on those wells prior to construction. Measurements of ground water
levels and water quality tests should be taken to provide a basis for determining if ground
water impacts have occurred, and for evaluating the severity of any impacts. A plan
should be developed for providing alternate sources of water to affected residences,
should significant ground water impacts occur during construction.
4.12 SITE DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONSIDERATIONS
4.12.1 Surface \Vater Control
Surface runoff can be controlled during construction by careful grading practices.
Typically, these include the construction of shallow, upgrade perimeter ditches or low
earthen berms and the use of temporary sumps to collect runoff and prevent water from
damaging exposed subgrades. Also, measures should be taken to avoid ponding of
surface water during construction.
Permanent control of surface water should be incorporated in the final grading design.
Adequate surface gradients and drainage systems should be incorporated into the design
such that surface runoff is directed away from structures and pavements and into swales
or other controlled drainage devices.
4.12.2 Erosion Control
In our opinion, erosion at the site during construction can be minimized by implementing
the recommendations presented in Wet Weather Earthwork. Section 4.9.3, and by
judicious use of straw bales, silt fences and plastic sheets. The erosion control devices
04.0J.OJ.Finnl Report 44 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
should be in place and remain in place throughout site preparation and construction.
Potential problems associated with erosion may also be minimized by establishing
vegetation within disturbed areas iinmediately following grading operations. Vegetation
with deep penetrating roots is the preferred choice, since the roots tend to maintain the
surficial stability of slopes by mechanical effects and contribute to the drying of slopes by
evapotranspiration.
5.0 CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS
We have prepared this report for use by King County and ABKJ, Inc. in design of a
portion of this project. The report and any other applicable geotechnical data should be
provided in its entirety to prospective contractors for their bidding or estimating purposes,
but our report, conclusions and interpretations should not be construed as a warranty of
the subsurface conditions. Experience has shown that subsurface soil and ground water
conditions can vary significantly over small distances. Inconsistent conditions can occur
between explorations and may not be detected by a geotechnical study. If, during future
site operations, subsurface conditions are encountered which vary appreciably from those
described herein, HW A should be notified for review of the recommendations of this
report, and revision of such if necessary. If there is a substantial lapse of time between
the submission of this report and the start of construction, or if conditio!ls have changed
due to construction operations at or near the site, it is recommended that this report be
reviewed to determine the applicability ofthe conclusions and recommendations
considering the changed conditions and time lapse.
This report is issued with the understanding that the information and recommendations
contained herein will be brought to the attention of the appropriate design team personnel
and incorporated into the project plans and specifications, and the necessary steps will be
taken to verify that the contractor and subcontractors carry out such recommendations in
the field.
The scope of work did not include environmental assessments or evaluations regarding
the presence or absence of wetlands or hazardous substances in the soil; surface water, or
ground water at this site.
This firm does not practice or consult in the field of safety engineering. We do not direct
the contractor's operations, and we cannot be responsible for the safety of personnel other
than our own on the site; the safety of others is the responsibility of the contractor. The
contractor should notify the owner ifhe considers any of the recommended actions
presented herein unsafe.
-------0· 0-------
04.03.03.FinaJ Report 45 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
We appreciate the opportunity to have provided geotechnical services for this project, and
trust that this report meets with your requirements. However, should you have any
questions, or require further assistance please call at your convenience.
Sincerely,
HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
Les C. Banas
Senior Geotechnical Engineer
_, 1\ _ I
---....;~~::.....,--.J
Lome A. Balanko, P .E.
Principal Geotechnical Engineer
LCB:RD:LAB:lcb
04.03.0J.Finnl Report 46
!2~t{)1~
Randal Dyer, R.G.
Geologist
HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
6.0 REFERENCES
American Association oJ State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), 1996,
Guidefor Design of Pavement Structures.
AASHTO, 1996, Standard Specifications for Seismic Design of Highway Bridges,
Sixteenth Edition.
ABKJ, Inc., 1994, Design Report -Elliott Bridge Replacement, consultant report to King
County DOPW dated April 5, 1994.
Associated Earth Sciences, 1986, Subsurface Exploration and Geologic Hazards Report.
Skyfire Ridge Subdivision. King County. Washington, consultant report dated October,
1986.
Atwater, B., 1987, Evidencefor Great Holocene Earthquakes Along the Outer Coast of
Washington State, Science 236, pp. 942-944.
Blake, T.F., 1989, LIQUEFY2. A Computer Program for the Empirical Prediction of
Earthquake-Induced Liquefaction Potential, User's Manual, 1986, 87 p.
Cascade Geotechnical, i 986, Geotechnical Report for Building Site. 4.32 Acres on 154th
Avenue SE, King County. Washington, consultant report dated November 6, 1986.
Cheney, E.S., 1987, Major Cenozoic Faults in the Northern Puget Lowland of
Washington, Schuster, E. J., "Selected Papers on the Geology of Washington,"
Washington Division of Geology and Earth Resources Bulletin 77, pp. 149-168.
Crossen, R.S., 1972, Small Earthquakes. Structure. and Tectonics of the Puget Sound
Region, Seismological Society of America Bulletin, Vol. 73, pp. 1133-1171.
Earth Consultants, Inc., 1984, Preliminary Geotechnical Study. Valley Faire I and II.
King County. Washington, consultant report dated August 24, 1984.
FHWA, WSDOT, and King County, Department of Public Works, 1995, Elliott Bridge
No. 3166 Replacement. King County. Washington State. Final Environmental Impact
Statement ..
GeoEngineers, Inc., 1987a, Report. Preliminary Soils Investigation. Pr,oposed Valley
Faire I. Phase 2. King County. Washington. File No. 0104-1 J.~2, consultant report
dated August 28, 1987.
04.03.03.Fina\ Report 47 HWA GEoScrENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
GeoEngineers, Inc., 1987b, Supplemental Report, Preliminary Geotechnical Services,
Valley Faire I, Phase 2, King County, Washington, File No. 0104-11-2, consultant
report dated October 16, 1987.
GeoEngineers, Inc., 1988a, Report, Site Investigation, Proposed Mobile Home Park, King
County, Washington, File No. 1212-01-2, consultant report dated January 15, 1988.
GeoEngineers, Inc., 1988b, Summary Report, Geotechnical Consultation, Valley Faire 1,
Phase 2, King County, Washington, File No. 0104-11-2, consultant report dated
January 25, 1988.
Gower, H. D., J.C. Yount and R.S. Crosson, 1985, Seismotectonic Map oJthe Puget
Sound Region, Washington. U. S. Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Investigations
Series Map 1-1613.
Hall, J. B. and K.L. Othberg, 1974, Thickness oJ Unconsolidated Sediments, Puget
Lowland, Washington, State of Washington, Department of Natural Resources,
Division of Geology and Earth Resources. .
Hong West & Associates, Inc., 1996, Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Study, Field
Reconnaissance and Literature Review, Elliott Bridge No. 3166 and 149th Avenue
SE. King County, Washington, consultant report dated September 9, 1996.
Hong West & Associates, Inc., 1997, Geotechnical Report, Elliott Bridge No. 3166 and
1491h Avenue SE, King County, Washington, consultant report dated March 21,
1997, Revised August 12, 1997.
King County, 1996, Topographic Mapping and Profile Drawings.
King County Department of Natural Resources, 1990, Surface Water Design Manual,
January 1990, Revised November 1995.
King County Department of Natural Resources, 1998, Surface Water Design Manual.
King County Engineering Department, 1949, Elliott Bridge No. 3166, As-Built Plans.
Luzier, J.E., 1969, Geology and Groundwater Resources oj Southwestern King County,
Washington, State of Washington, Department of Water Resources, Water Supply
Bulletin No. 28.
McCrumb, D., et at., 1989, Tectonics, Seismicity, and Engineering Seismology in
Washington, Engineering Geology in Washington, Vol. I, Washington Division of
Geology and Earth Resources Bulletin 78.
04.03.03.FinsJ Report 48 HWA GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
Mullineaux, D.R., 1965, Geologic Map of the Renton Quadrangle, King County,
Washington, USGS Map No. GQ-450.
Mullineaux, D.R., 1970, Geology of the Renton, Auburn, and Black Diamond
Quadrangles, King County, Washington, U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper
672.
Noson, L., A. Qamar and G.W. Thorsen, 1988, Washington State Earthquake Hazards,
Washington State Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth
Resources, Information Circular 85.
Reese, L.C. and S.T. Wang, 1989, Documentation of Computer Program LPILE.
Richards, R., Jr. and Elms, D.G., 1992, Seismic Passive Resistance of Tied-Back Walls,
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, Volume 118, No. GT7, pp. 996-1 ° 11,
July.
Rittenhouse-Zeman & Associates, Inc., 1984a, Preliminary Subsurface Exploration and
Geotechnical Engineering Study, Proposed Church and School Facilities, Renton
Assembly of God Church, King County, Washington, consultant report dated March
30, 1984.
Rittenhouse-Zeman & Associates, Inc., 1984b, Design Phase Subsurface Exploratio.n and
Geotechnical Engineering Study, Proposed Church and School Facilities, Renton
Assembly of God Church, King County, Washington, consultant report dated July 10,
1984.
Rittenhouse-Zeman & Associates, Inc., 1990, Supplementary Field Exploration and
Geotechnical Engineering Report, Proposed Church and School Facilities, Renton
Assembly of God Church, King County, Washington, consultant report dated July 12,
1990.
Robinson & Noble, Inc., 1972, Ground Water Resources of the Cedar and Green River
Basins, unpublished report to CH2M Hill, June, 1972.
Seed, H.B., Idriss, I.M., and Arango, I., 1983, Evaluation of Liquefaction Potential. Using
Field Performance Data, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, Volume 109,
No. GT03, March.
Seed, H.B., K. Tokimatsu, L.F. Harder and R.M. Chung, 1985, Influence ofSPT
Procedures in Soil Liquefaction Resistance Evaluation, ASCE Journal of
Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 111, No. 12, pp. 1425-1445.
04.03.0J.FinaJ Report 49 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
April 4, 2003
HWA Project No. 96143
Seed, H.B., Wong, R.T., Jdriss, I.M. and Tokimatsu, K., 1986, Moduli and Damping
Factors for Dynamic Analyses oJ Cohesion less Soils, Journal of G eotechrti cal
Engineering, ASCE, Volume 112, No. GTII, November.
Tokimatsu, K. and H.B.' Seed, 1987, Evaluation oJSettlements in Sands Due to
Earthquake Shaking, ASCE Journal of the Geotechrtical Engineering, Vol. 113, No.
8, pp. 861-878.
Uniform Building Code, 1997, Structural Engineering Design Provisions, International
Conference of Building Officials, Vol. 2, 1339 p.
U.S. Geological Survey, 1996, National Seismic Hazard Mapping Project.
Washington State Department of Ecology, 1993, Dam Safety Guidelines, Part IV: Dam
Design and Construction.
Washington State Department of Ecology, 1991, South King County 'Groundwater
Management Plan.
Washington State Department of Ecology, 2001, Stormwater Management Manual Jor
Western Washington.
Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT), 2002, Standard
Specifications for Road, Bridge and Municipal Construction.
Woodward, D.O., Packard, F.A., Dion, N.P., and Sumioka, S.S., 1995, Occurrence and
Quality of Ground Water in Southwestern King County, Washington, USGS Water-
Resources Investigations Report 92-4098.
04.03.03.FinaJ Report 50 HW A GEOSCIENCES INC.
NOT TO SCALE I
SOURCE. DeLDRM STREET ATLAS USA 1998
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X. HA·1 Y HAND AUGER BORING DESIGNATION AND APPROXIMATE LOCATION
~H-l T BORING DESIGNATION AND APPROXIMATE LOCATION
tHH -1 HAND BORING DESIGNATION AND APPROXIMATE LOCATION
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PROPOSED BIKE
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~ DOMESTIC WATER WELL DESIGNATION AND APPROXIMATE LOCATION ~P-3
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HWAGEOSCIENCES INC
ELLIOTT BRIDGE NO. 3166 AND
149TH AVENUE SE
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
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~H-l T BORING DESIGNATION AND APPROXIMATE LOCATION
... HH-l T HAND BORING DESIGNATION AND APPROXIMATE LOCATION
A DOMESTIC WATER WELL DESIGNATION AND APPROXIMATE LOCATION ~P-3
TEST PIT DESIGNATION AND APPROXIMATE LOCATION
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STATIONING
1+460
I
1+470
I
1+480
I
1+490
I
1+500
I
1+510
I
1+520
I
1+530
I
1+540 1+550 1+560
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1+570
I
1+580
I
1+590
I
1+600
I
1+610
I
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NOTES:
t') BORING DESIGNATION AND :I: APPROXIMATE LOCATION
II)
39 BLOW COUNTS
(N-VALUE rROM SPT TEST)
APPROXIMATE WATER LEVEL
AT TIME or DRILLING
--INrERRED GEOLOGIC CONTACT
BonOM or BORING
1. lli£ SUBSURFACE CONDmONS SHOWN ON lli£ CROSS SECTION ARE
~ ON IN1!RPOlATlON BETWEEN BORINGS, AND SHOUlD BE
CONSIDERED APPROXIWAlE ONLY AND SUBJECT 10 POTDlTlAllY
S&GHlflCANT VARl41lON.
Z. REftR 10 FlGUR£ 2 FOR l.OCI.llON OF CROSS SECTION A-A.
H:\IPrqe:tsII995 Prqects\95143 EJliaII BriI1ge N 3166\200196 I~DWG
LEGEND
I I
GROUND SURrACE
IZY"'Yl riLL: LOOSE TO MEDIUM LOOSE DENSE SILTY ~ GRAVEL AND SAND WITH GRAVEL.
'f-:'~'-'i!1J STRATIfiED GLACIAL DRln DEPOSITS: VERY DENSE '!!;:;ic;,!'~ SAND AND SILTY GRAVEL. WITH SILT INTERBEDS.
~..... STRATIfiED GLACIAL DRln DEPOSITS: VERY DENSE
~ SAND AND SILTY GRAVEL, WITH SILT INTERBEDS.
0" 5· 10· 20· um ~
HORIZ. SCAlE~ ,. = 1 n·
VERT. SCALE: 1· 4· HWAGEoSCIENCFS INC
A
NORTH
54
52
50
48
46
44
42
40
38
36
34
32
--------------------.-------------.-----~==~--~
ELLIOTT BRIDGE NO.1366 CROSS SECTION --
REPLACEMENT A -A'
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
STA 1+460 -1+610
.....a:r_
96143-200
lEY 01 ItS 1/%1/=
1+020 1+050 1 + 100
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LEGEND
,-
I
I
CD
TOP OF BORING
/~ POTENTIALLY LIQUEFIABLE ZONES
ASSUMED SOD-YEAR EVENT
POTENTIALLY LIQUEFIABLE ZONES
ASSUMED 100-YEAR EVENT
BOTTOM OF BORING
A
(SOUTH)
36..,~ I ::r:
344m
C\I I ::r: m
32111~
21M 108M
30 11 .... ,-... .
3.4M
,.... 28~ I 144.3M
II)
~ w
t::; 26
~ '-'
z Q 24
~ ~ r;:1 22
20
18
16
14
12
1+150 1+200
I I
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(W)
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1+250 1+300 1+350
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W
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0:: ::r:~ .,,--IO~ m .........
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I I
5.5M
6.1M
2.1M ~ 2.1M
8.5M . 8.5M
5.8M ~ 5.8M
11m
HWAGEOSCIENCES INC
1+400 1+450 1+500
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EXISTING GROUND
SURFACE ~
co /
I J: m /
HORIZONTAL
Om 20m 40m
~ : I : i
Om 2m 4m
VERTICAl
ELUOTT BRIDGE NO.1366
REPLACEMENT
1+550
I
/
BOm :.
8m
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
l+~OO A'
(NORTH)
C»
I r56 ::r: m
54
52 1.BM~
50
r3.7M
r48
r46
144
1"1 r
42 .~
40
38
r36
r34
r32
r30
t2B
26
r24
r22
20
RESULTS OF
UQUEFA010N
ANALYSIS
-i 6 Z ,....
~
!?:l 1"1 ::0 II)
'-'
CWITIT:=I-a
IIGt I rmm:I' lID.
11.22.02 I 96143
IE\' lIZ IS 2,/%5/IU
24 ,-- - -, - - --_,_-- - --1-- - - -, - - --_,_-- --,
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
I 1 1 I 1 1 I
1 I APPRCjlXIMATE TOP IOF I 1 I
1 I r DENS~ GLACIAL DEpOSITS 1 1 1
22 1 1 1 1-----+------/------1
(j) 1 1 1 1 1 1 I
0:: 1 AX IAL 1 1 1 AX IAL 1 I 1 ~ 1 J 1 d 1 1 I ::E 1 TENSIO~ I C IMPRESSION 1 I I
;-20L--A-----_J. ____ --1
o I \ 11 I I !:i: 1 \ 1 I
Gj I \ \ I I
Q I \ \ 1\ 13 I I
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a I ~ :6i \0. I I I I I
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1 \ 1 \ \ I 1 I I I
I 1 1 \ \ I 1 1 I I
I 1 1 \ 1 I. 1 I I I
14 +----J..J--L_ ----+ -----1-----+------+-----I o 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000
ALLOWABLE CAPACITY (kN)
NOTES:
(1) A FACTOR OF SAFE1Y OF 2.0 AND 3.0 IS INCLUDED IN CALCULATING THE ALLOWABLE SHAFT
FRICTION AND END BEARING CAPACITIES, RESPECTIVELY.
(2) ALLOWABLE CAPACITIES MAY BE INCREASED BY 1/3 FOR WIND AND SEISMIC LOADS.
-HWAGEOSCIENCES INc
CAPACITY CHART DRILLED SHAFTS
ELuon BRIDGE NO. 3166
REPLACEMENT
KING COUNTY', WA
--DlAWN If ..sM-9
If J.CL
11.22.02 96143
I£V 0' ICI 2/2' /OS
24 T - - - - --1-- - - - - T - - - - --I~ - - --7l
1 1 I I I
I 1 1 I I
: : APPR~XIMATE TOP LOF :
1 1 r DENS~ GLACIAL DE~OSITS I
22 -l-1 I -1-- - - - -..J
1 1 I I 1
1 1 I I I
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1 1 \ 1 1
I 1 \ 1 I 1
1 I \1 1 1
14 + ------1-- - - - -* ------1-- - - - -J o .'. 400 800 1,200 1,600
ALLOWABLE CAPACITY (kN)
NOTES:
(1) A FACTOR OF SAFETY OF 2.0 AND 3.0 IS INCLUDED IN CALCULATING TIiE ALLOWABLE SHAFT
FRICTION AND END BEARING CAPACfT1ES, RESPECTIVELY.
(2) ALLOWABLE CAPACITIES MAY BE INCREASED BY 1/3 FOR WIND AND SEISMIC LOADS.
-HWAGEOSCIENCES INC
CAPACTIY CHART DRIVEN H-PILES
ELLIOTT BRIDGE NO. 3166
REPLACEMENT
KING COUNTY, WA
DlAWN IV ~tt--1110.0 CICED IV J.CIL-
DATI ND.Ia:f 110.
11.22.02 96143
IIlV Of ICS 2/2f/OS
34.76 iii '0
m
t:mlES;
GHlCEU.
"ffNDOH
ElBOW
,-GHX:Etl. ARMOR (4"lBUIACEU. OR
EQUNAlfNT) WITH TOPSOIL INfIU.
TYPICAL SECTION
N.T.S.
1. PLACE GEOCElL ARMOR AND GEOTEXl1LE FRICl10N BLANKET AROUND ENllRE POND BE1WEEN
ELEVAl10NS 33.25 m AND 34.75 m.
2. PLACE GEOMEMBRANE BARRIER OVER ENllRE POND SURFACE BELOW ELEVATION 34.75 m.
3. PLACE GEOTEXllLE CUSHION BLANKET OVER ENllRE POND SURFACE BELOW ElEVAl10N 34.75 m.
-HWAGEOSCIENCES INC
ELLIOTI BRIDGE NO. 3166
REPLACEMENT
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
POND liNER DIAGRAM
DETENTION POND A
m
DRAWN BY SM 1--11
O{[CIC[D 111' .... LC ...... B __
.... 11:
I'C&CI' _
11.11.02 96143-200
lEV ot IS 2/ZtjDJ
AssuME GROUNDWATER
A T SURFACE FOR DESIGN
P-4
WATER PRESSURE
NOTES:
./ SOLDIER PILE OR
/' SHEET PILE
BonoM OF EXCAVATION
+
ACTIVE PRESSURE PASSIVE PRESSURE
P 2 = ~ + 21 (0-0.5)
P3 = 3(H+D)
P ~ :: 9.8(H+0.5)
H
(1) THE ACTIVE AND PASSIVE PRESSURES FOR SOLDIER PILE WALL DESIGN DO NOT INa.UDE THE EFFECTS OF WALL FRIcnON.
(2) THE ACTIVE AND PASSIVE PRESSURE COEFAOENTS FOR SOLDIER PILE WALLS CAN BE ASSUMED TO ACT OVER ONE AND
TWO TIMES THE PILE WIDTH BELOW THE BASE OF THE EXCAVATION, RESPECTIVELY.
(3) SURCHARGE LOADS SHOULD BE ADDED TO THE ACTIVE PRESSURE WHERE APPROPRIATE.
(4) RECOMMENDED PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURES INCLUDE A FACTOR OF SAFETY OF 1.5.
(5) HEIGHT (H) AND DEPTH (D) ARE IN METERS,· PI THROUGH P~ ARE IN kPa.
B EARTH PRESSURES FOR TEMPORARY CANTILEVER SHORING
EL 30m±
D
-HWAGEOSOENCES INC
ELUOTT BRIDGE NO. 3166
REPLACEM ENT
KING COUNTY, WA 11.22.02 96143
Il't 01 ICS 2/17/DJ
---~--~~-----~
ii--LL~OTT BRIDGE REPLAC " Mfi..--.o'
SEWER PROJECT
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