HomeMy WebLinkAbout210-11pF RE
T
py " POLICY & PROCEDURE
0,
9 o.
PO9
rE SEPtE
O
Subject: Index:
FINANCE
FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FORMING N umber:
CITY LOCAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS (L.I.D. )
210-11
Effective Date: Supersedes: Page Of Prepared by: Approved by:
8/Ol/85 1 5 M. Mul cahy
I J1,
u
1 .0 PURPOSE:
To establish financial criteria for proposed L.I.D, formations.
2.0 ORGANIZATIONS AFFECTED:
Public Works Department and Finance Department.
3.0 REFERENCES:
RCW 35.43, 35.23, 35.44, 35.45, 35.49, 35.54.
Resolution No. 2494.
4.0 POLICY:
4.1 It is the policy of the City to limit its financial
responsibility in the case of a default on an L.I.D. assessment.
Such protection will be provided in several ways: (1 ) the L.I.
guaranty fund; (2) advance cash deposits by L.I.D. participants;
3) advance letter of credit agreement with L.I.D. participants;
4) refusal of a council to undertake L.I.D.s which are
financially unsound.
4.2 The City will incur no costs beyond those of preparing the
preliminary assessment roll until the L.I.D. ordinance takes
effect, interim financing has been obtained and a take-out letter
from the City's investment banker is obtained.
5.0 DEFINITIONS:
5.1 L.I.D. :
Local Improvement District.
210-11
FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FORMING
CITY LOCAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS
PAGE 2
5.2 Letter of Credit:
An agreement between the L.I.D. participant, the City, and a
financial institution which promises payment to the City if the
L.I.D, participant defaults on assessment payments.
5.3 Take-out Letter:
A letter from the City's investment banker promising to provide
purchase proposals for future L.I.D, bonds which provide
permanent financing for L.I.D, improvement projects.
5.4 Interim Financing:
Short term financing, usually in the form of interest bearing
warrants or bond anticipation notes, which is used to construct
the L.I.D, project, which will be replaced by permanent L.I.D.
bonds at project completion.
5.5 L.I. Guaranty Fund:
A special fund of the City established to guarantee the payment
of L.I.D. assessments. No minimum amount is established for this
fund, but sufficient amounts must be maintained to insure the
marketability of L.I.D, bonds. In an L.I.D, default, the
assessment payments are made from the L.I, guaranty fund and,
when exhausted, interest bearing warrants are issued on behalf of
the L.I, guaranty fund to continue assessment payments. Such
interest bearing warrants must be redeemed in the following
budget year through a special property tax levy upon all citizens
within the City.
6.0 PROCEDURES:
The following procedures are not intended to replace or augment existing
L.I.D. requirements as established in state law but rather are
additional requirements to insure the financial soundness of an L.I.D.
before it is accepted by the City Council .
6.1 Upon receipt of an L.I.D. petition, the Public Works Department
will gather the following information:
6.1 .1 Number of property owners involved in the L.I.D.
6.1 .2 Percent of the L.I.D. area already developed.
6.1 .3 ature of the requested L.I.D, improvements.
6.1 .4 Age of the developed property within the proposed L.I.D.
210-11
FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FORMING
CITY LOCAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS
PAGE 3
6.1 .5 Other L.I.D.s in the area.
6.1 .6 Other assessments outstanding on the property in the L.I.D.
6.1 .7 A preliminary estimate of approximate costs to construct
the requested L.I.D.
6.2 Based upon the information provided by the Public Works
Department in 6.1 above, the Finance Department, with assistance
from the City investment banker, will perform the following
financial test for each individual assessment on the preliminary
assessment roll :
6.2.1 Foreclosure ratio test: The lower of the current assessed
valuation or market value (as determined by a certified
MAI appraiser) must be at least two times the estimated
cost of the improvement. For example, for property with a
current market value of $500,000, the maximum L.I.D, the
City would accept without additional collateral would be
for $250,000. The L.I .D, participant may provide
additional collateral through cash deposits in an escro
account or letter of credit. In this case, the sum of the
lower of the assessed or market value of the property p lus
the additional collateral must be twice the value of t
improvements. If, at a later date, assessed value or
market value (the lower of, as certified above) becomes
two times the value of the improvement, then the
additional collateral requirement is waived.
6.2.2 Collateral to insure assessment payments: If an
assessment payment is not made by an L.I.D. participant,
it may take as long as two years to foreclose on the
property and use the foreclosure proceeds to satisfy the
L.I.D. assessment. For this reason, it is necessary for
the City to have access to sufficient funds to make the
assessment payments on the L.I.D. bonds while undergoing
this foreclosure procedure. This collateral will be
provided as follows:
1 . For L.I.D.s for which the total assessment payments
for a two-year period are less than $50,000, the L.I.
guaranty fund will serve as sufficient collateral , and
no additional collateral from the L.I.D. participant
will be required.
2. For L.I.D.s for which two years' assessment payments
exceed $50,000, the L.I.D. participant must provide
additional collateral above the $50,000 in one of two
ways:
a. Through a cash deposit placed in escrow payable to
the City in case of L.I.D. default; or
210-11
FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FOR ING
CITY LOCAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS
PAGE 4
b. Through a letter of credit with a bank acceptable
to the City.
3. If at any time during the life of the L. I.D.
assessment two years' assessment payments are $50,000
or less, the additional collateral requirements above
are waived.
6.2.3 It is the intent that each and every assessment on the
preliminary assessment roll meet the criteria in 6.2
above. However, the Council reserves the right to proceed
with an L.I.D. if it is satisfied that a sufficient number
of assessments do meet the criteria in 6.2 and it is in
the City's best interests to do so.
6.2.4 Marketability of the future L.I.D, bonds: Before an
L.I.D. will be accepted by the City, a take-out letter
from the City's investment banker is required which
promises that the investment banker will provide a
proposal to purchase for resale the L.I.D. bonds which
will provide permanent financing for the project. In
determining whether such a take-out letter will be issued,
the investment banker will consider the following factors:
1 . Property values within the L.I.D.
2. Number of owners.
3. Percent of L.I.D, already developed.
4. Nature of the improvements.
5. Age of the area to be improved.
5. Other L.I.D.s in the area.
7. Other assessments outstanding against the owner or
property.
8. Dollar size of the issue.
9. Ability to offer the L.I.D, bonds at a discount.
10. The length of the assessment roll .
11 . The guaranty fund balance.
7.0 SUMMARY:
The purpose of this policy is to evaluate preliminary L. I.D.
applications to insure that:
210-11
FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FORMING
CITY LOCAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS
PAGE 5
1 . The participants can demonstrate the ability to pay their
assessments.
2. The value of the property to be improved is sufficient to pay for
outstanding L.I.D.s in case of default.
3. That both interim and long-term financing can be obtained for the
L.I.D. project.
These three objectives are accomplished by tests in three critical areas:
1 . Foreclosure ratio as described in 6.2.1 above.
2. Security for at least two years' L.I.D, assessment payments as
indicated in 6.2.2 above.
3. A determination that long-term L.I.D, bond financing is available
as indicated in the take-out letter from the City's investment
banker and as determined in 6.2.3 above.