HomeMy WebLinkAboutEX04_RS_Hardy_Short_Plat_Geotech_Report_210106_v1Cobalt Geosciences, LLC
P.O. Box 82243
Kenmore, Washington 98028
www.cobaltgeo.com (206) 331-1097
January 6, 2021
Mr. Bob Wenzl
Tuscany Homes
RE: Stormwater Feasibility Evaluation
Proposed Residence
857 Field Avenue NE
Renton, Washington
Dear Mr. Wenzl,
In accordance with your authorization, Cobalt Geosciences, LLC has prepared this letter to
discuss the results of our stormwater feasibility evaluation at the referenced site.
The purpose of our evaluation was to determine the feasibility of utilizing infiltration devices for
stormwater runoff management.
Site and Project Description
The site is located at 857 Field Avenue NE in Renton, Washington. The site consists of one
rectangular parcel (No. 1437650040) with a total area of about 15,130 square feet.
The eastern portion of the property is developed with a residence and driveway. The remainder of
the property is undeveloped and vegetated with grasses, bushes/shrubs, and variable diameter
evergreen and deciduous trees.
The site slope gently downward from east to west at magnitudes of 5 to 10 percent and total relief
of about 12 feet.
The property is bordered to the north, west, and south by residential parcels and to the east by
Field Avenue NE.
The project includes subdivision of the property followed by construction of a new residence. We
anticipate that the existing residence will remain in place. Stormwater management may include
dispersion, detention, or infiltration facilities depending on feasibility.
Area Geology
The Geologic Map of King County indicates that the site is underlain by Vashon Glacial Till.
Vashon Glacial Till is typically characterized by an unsorted, non-stratified mixture of clay, silt,
sand, gravel, cobbles and boulders in variable quantities. These materials are typically dense and
relatively impermeable. The poor sorting reflects the mixing of the materials as these sediments
were overridden and incorporated by the glacial ice.
Soil & Groundwater Conditions
As part of our evaluation, we excavated two test pits to determine the shallow soil and
groundwater conditions, where accessible.
Exhibit 4
RECEIVED
05/07/2021 jding
PLANNING DIVISION
DocuSign Envelope ID: 12C60CAF-B0E5-4C9F-B07F-927519CCDB4B
January 6, 2021
Page 2 of 3
Stormwater Feasibility Evaluation
www.cobaltgeo.com (206) 331-1097
The test pit encountered approximately 6 inches of topsoil and vegetation underlain by
approximately 2.5 to 3 feet of loose to medium dense, silty-fine to medium grained sand with
gravel (Weathered Glacial Till). These materials were underlain by dense, silty-fine to medium
grained sand with gravel (Glacial Till), which continued to the termination depths of the test pits.
Groundwater was not encountered in the test pits. Groundwater could be present seasonally
perched on the underlying glacial till.
Stormwater Management Feasibility
The site is underlain by weathered and unweathered glacial till. Unweathered glacial till is nearly
impermeable and not suitable for widespread infiltration of stormwater runoff.
We performed an infiltration test in TP-1 at a depth of about 3 feet below grade. Following
saturation, testing, and application of correction factors for site variability (0.8), influent control
(0.9), and testing (0.5), the infiltration rate was 0.2 inches per hour. This is lower than what is
considered to be feasible for widespread infiltration. We do not recommend the use of infiltration
systems at this site. We recommend either dispersion trenches with vegetated flowpaths or direct
connection to City infrastructure.
Rain gardens and permeable pavements may be feasible depending on the location and elevation
of these systems. We can provide additional input upon request.
We should be provided with final plans for review to determine if the intent of our
recommendations has been incorporated or if additional modifications are needed.
Erosion and Sediment Control
Erosion and sediment control (ESC) is used to reduce the transportation of eroded sediment to
wetlands, streams, lakes, drainage systems, and adjacent properties. Erosion and sediment
control measures should be implemented, and these measures should be in general accordance
with local regulations. At a minimum, the following basic recommendations should be
incorporated into the design of the erosion and sediment control features for the site:
Schedule the soil, foundation, utility, and other work requiring excavation or the disturbance
of the site soils, to take place during the dry season (generally May through September).
However, provided precautions are taken using Best Management Practices (BMP’s), grading
activities can be completed during the wet season (generally October through April).
All site work should be completed and stabilized as quickly as possible.
Additional perimeter erosion and sediment control features may be required to reduce the
possibility of sediment entering the surface water. This may include additional silt fences, silt
fences with a higher Apparent Opening Size (AOS), construction of a berm, or other filtration
systems.
Any runoff generated by dewatering discharge should be treated through construction of a
sediment trap if there is sufficient space. If space is limited other filtration methods will need
to be incorporated.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 12C60CAF-B0E5-4C9F-B07F-927519CCDB4B
January 6, 2021
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Stormwater Feasibility Evaluation
www.cobaltgeo.com (206) 331-1097
Closure
The information presented herein is based upon professional interpretation utilizing standard
practices and a degree of conservatism deemed proper for this project. We emphasize that this
report is valid for this project as outlined above and for the current site conditions, and should not
be used for any other site.
Sincerely,
Cobalt Geosciences, LLC
1/6/21
Phil Haberman, PE, LG, LEG
Principal
PH/sc
DocuSign Envelope ID: 12C60CAF-B0E5-4C9F-B07F-927519CCDB4B
Proposed Residences
857 Field Avenue NE
Renton, Washington
N
SITE PLAN
FIGURE 1
Cobalt Geosciences, LLC
P.O. Box 82243
Kenmore, WA 98028
(206) 331-1097
www.cobaltgeo.com
cobaltgeo@gmail.com
Subject
Property
TP-1
TP-2
DocuSign Envelope ID: 12C60CAF-B0E5-4C9F-B07F-927519CCDB4B
PT
Well-graded gravels, gravels, gravel-sand mixtures, little or no fines
Poorly graded gravels, gravel-sand mixtures, little or no fines
Silty gravels, gravel-sand-silt mixtures
Clayey gravels, gravel-sand-clay mixtures
Well-graded sands, gravelly sands, little or no fines
COARSE
GRAINED
SOILS
(more than 50%
retained on
No. 200 sieve)
Primarily organic matter, dark in color,
and organic odor Peat, humus, swamp soils with high organic content (ASTM D4427)HIGHLY ORGANIC
SOILS
FINE GRAINED
SOILS
(50% or more
passes the
No. 200 sieve)
MAJOR DIVISIONS SYMBOL TYPICAL DESCRIPTION
Gravels
(more than 50%
of coarse fraction
retained on No. 4
sieve)
Sands
(50% or more
of coarse fraction
passes the No. 4
sieve)
Silts and Clays
(liquid limit less
than 50)
Silts and Clays
(liquid limit 50 or
more)
Organic
Inorganic
Organic
Inorganic
Sands with
Fines
(more than 12%
fines)
Clean Sands
(less than 5%
fines)
Gravels with
Fines
(more than 12%
fines)
Clean Gravels
(less than 5%
fines)
Unified Soil Classification System (USCS)
Poorly graded sand, gravelly sands, little or no fines
Silty sands, sand-silt mixtures
Clayey sands, sand-clay mixtures
Inorganic silts of low to medium plasticity, sandy silts, gravelly silts,
or clayey silts with slight plasticity
Inorganic clays of low to medium plasticity, gravelly clays, sandy clays,
silty clays, lean clays
Organic silts and organic silty clays of low plasticity
Inorganic silts, micaceous or diatomaceous fine sands or silty soils,
elastic silt
Inorganic clays of medium to high plasticity, sandy fat clay,
or gravelly fat clay
Organic clays of medium to high plasticity, organic silts
Moisture Content Definitions
Grain Size Definitions
Dry Absence of moisture, dusty, dry to the touch
Moist Damp but no visible water
Wet Visible free water, from below water table
Grain Size Definitions
Description Sieve Number and/or Size
Fines <#200 (0.08 mm)
Sand
-Fine
-Medium
-Coarse
Gravel
-Fine
-Coarse
Cobbles
Boulders
#200 to #40 (0.08 to 0.4 mm)
#40 to #10 (0.4 to 2 mm)
#10 to #4 (2 to 5 mm)
#4 to 3/4 inch (5 to 19 mm)
3/4 to 3 inches (19 to 76 mm)
3 to 12 inches (75 to 305 mm)
>12 inches (305 mm)
Classification of Soil Constituents
MAJOR constituents compose more than 50 percent,
by weight, of the soil. Major constituents are capitalized
(i.e., SAND).
Minor constituents compose 12 to 50 percent of the soil
and precede the major constituents (i.e., silty SAND).
Minor constituents preceded by “slightly” compose
5 to 12 percent of the soil (i.e., slightly silty SAND).
Trace constituents compose 0 to 5 percent of the soil
(i.e., slightly silty SAND, trace gravel).
Relative Density Consistency
(Coarse Grained Soils) (Fine Grained Soils)
N, SPT, Relative
Blows/FT Density
0 - 4 Very loose
4 - 10 Loose
10 - 30 Medium dense
30 - 50 Dense
Over 50 Very dense
N, SPT, Relative
Blows/FT Consistency
Under 2 Very soft
2 - 4 Soft
4 - 8 Medium stiff
8 - 15 Stiff
15 - 30 Very stiff
Over 30 Hard
Cobalt Geosciences, LLC
P.O. Box 82243
Kenmore, WA 98028
(206) 331-1097
www.cobaltgeo.com
cobaltgeo@gmail.com
Soil Classification Chart Figure C1
DocuSign Envelope ID: 12C60CAF-B0E5-4C9F-B07F-927519CCDB4B
Test Pit
Logs
Cobalt Geosciences, LLC
P.O. Box 82243
Kenmore, WA 98028
(206) 331-1097
www.cobaltgeo.com
cobaltgeo@gmail.com
Proposed Residence
857 Field Avenue NE
Renton, Washington
Test Pit TP-1
Date: December 4, 2020
Contractor: Client provided
Depth: 5.5’
Elevation: Logged By: PH Checked By: SC
Groundwater: None
Material Description
Moisture Content (%)Plastic
Limit
Liquid
Limit
10 20 30 400 50
DCP Equivalent N-Value
10
Test Pit TP-2
Date: December 4, 2020
Contractor: Client provided
Depth: 5.5’
Elevation: Logged By: PH Checked By: SC
Groundwater: None
Material Description
Moisture Content (%)Plastic
Limit
Liquid
Limit
10 20 30 400 50
1
2
3
4
5
6
DCP Equivalent N-Value
7
8
9
10
Loose to medium dense, silty-fine to medium grained sand with gravel,
reddish brown to yellowish brown, moist.
(Weathered Glacial Till)
SM
End of Test Pit 5.5’
Dense, silty-fine to medium grained sand with gravel,
grayish brown, moist. (Glacial Till) -Locally cemented
SM
Topsoil/Grass
Material Description
Moisture Content (%)Plastic
Limit
Liquid
Limit
10 20 30 400 50
1
2
3
4
5
6
DCP Equivalent N-Value
7
8
9
Loose to medium dense, silty-fine to medium grained sand with gravel,
reddish brown to yellowish brown, moist.
(Weathered Glacial Till)
SM
End of Test Pit 5.5’
Dense, silty-fine to medium grained sand with gravel,
grayish brown, moist. (Glacial Till) -Locally cemented
SM
Topsoil/Grass
DocuSign Envelope ID: 12C60CAF-B0E5-4C9F-B07F-927519CCDB4B