HomeMy WebLinkAboutAvana Ridge - Statement Addressing Project ComplianceAvana Ridge Planned Urban Development
10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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Statement Addressing Project’s Compliance with Decision Criteria
1. Demonstration of Compliance and Superiority:
The project submittal exhibits, narratives, and supporting reports illustrate the design and benefits to the
community of the Planned Urban Development approach to land planning. Please see submittal
documents.
2. Public Benefit Required:
a. Critical Area: The site is characterized by an unnamed seasonal stream characterized as Class 4 per
Renton Municipal Code (within the central and southern site areas) and a historic coal mine, known as the
Springbrook mine, as well as its associated opening (near the south property line). The stream runs east to
west across the project site. A Wetland and Stream Delineation Study was performed by Sewall Wetland
Consulting, Inc. on December 22, 2015 detailing their findings.
The existing stream buffer, which separates the north apartment building area from the southern open
space, is mostly existing forest (primarily Alder and Cottonwood) with an understory dominated by invasive
Blackberry. The buffer will be enhanced through the removal of the invasive Blackberries and other
undesirable vegetation and replacement with native understory vegetation. A path will connect the north
and south sides of the buffer, crossing over the stream via an attractively designed pedestrian bridge.
b. Natural Features: The primary natural features of the property include retention of 114 existing trees in
the critical area. A stream exists on site, which will conform to required buffer areas. Buffer impacts will be
offset by providing additional buffer areas throughout the site. Existing trees will be retained in accordance
with city requirements as well as community open space to the southern portion of the site. Site
improvements include the planting of new trees, shrubs, decorative trellises, a pedestrian bridge,
pedestrian access stairways, and a weather-protected pavilion for community gatherings.
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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c. Public Facilities: The perimeter of public rights of way and public pedestrian circulation networks will
be improved with the Avana Ridge PUD. The site was not previously accessible to the public due to a large
cover of brush and unviable trees. With the new park, multiple types of open space are provided, including
passive and active recreation areas. The park will benefit the PUD as well as the surrounding community,
and will set a positive example for development of future neighborhood connectivity points in the area. The
PUD will allow for the unified maintenance and protection of the park and public landscaped sidewalk
areas. Avana Ridge will provide the public with a gathering point connected by a network of pedestrian
paths to tie it in to the existing pedestrian street pattern. This provides the benefit of safer roadways and
pedestrian paths at major cross-street intersections. The two separate vehicular access points to the
residential development will help to reduce traffic along the predominantly residential SE 172nd Street.
d. Overall Design:
i. Open Space/Recreation: The applicant is proposing the construction of a large landscaped
community open space at the southern portion of the site. The community open space incorporates active
and passive space, with a central connecting sidewalk which links the park to the public right of way. A
central path and complementing pedestrian bridge crossing will be constructed to create an access point to
the community open space from the surface parking lot. The objectives of the community open space
design are as follows:
To create a special, memorable place that expresses pride of ownership and allows apartment
residents as well as members of the local neighborhood to gather and enjoy the views and space.
To provide ample usable space for passive recreation and special events such as picnics, parties,
weddings and receptions, movie night in the park, concerts, etc. These events promote community
involvement, neighborly interactions, and a sense of responsibility towards a commonly used and
appreciated rare amenity.
To take advantage of and display the attractive territorial views to the West
To preserve and enhance existing vegetation and natural character through tree preservation,
removal of extensive invasive Blackberries, and replacement with native understory vegetation to
be maintained through the life of the development.
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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To promote effective pedestrian access from Benson Drive and Benson Road and through the
community open space that is safe and inviting.
In order to meet these objectives, the community open space features a large, central, gently sloping
lawn for casual seating and recreation. The lawn is oriented to slope down towards an open pavilion whose
intended use includes performances, and community gatherings. The pavilion is sited to capture and frame
the attractive territorial views to the west and to be a great setting for photos (e.g. weddings, graduation).
The lawn has a perimeter path paved with pervious fine crushed stone with benches to facilitate short
strolls to enjoy attractive perimeter plantings, which includes existing tree groves with enhanced understory
plantings, as well as more ornamental plantings. Two picnic tables (at least one is accessible) are nestled
among the perimeter planting areas overlooking the central lawn area.
Pedestrians may access the community open space via a proposed paved accessible path from
Benson Road where grades are the most gentle, from Benson Drive by stairs that ascend an approx. 15’
high slope, or from the path that crosses the stream buffer from the north. The path is lit with bollard lights
which conform to the dark-sky initiative to prevent light pollution. A cobble and boulder-lined drainage swale
designed to mimic a small, natural streambed parallels a portion of the central path through the site. Two
focal points with a sculptural focal element are provided at entry points to the central lawn area. All of the
proposed components of the community open space promote a variety of different activities and
opportunities to enjoy the landscape, views, and community interaction.
A small fenced off-leash dog run is provided at the east side of the site between the buffer and the
parking lot among a grove of existing trees to be preserved. The dog run would be surfaced with a pervious
wood-chip surface. A pervious wood chip path provides access from the proposed apartment buildings.
ii. Circulation/Screening: The proposed pedestrian circulation systems are superior to those in a
traditional platted neighborhood due to their proximity to public rights-of-ways. Landscape elements
are designed across the site to provide both access points from these public nodes as well as
screening from parking areas. This enhances the quality of the pedestrian pathway experience by
highlighting natural planted elements and directing attention away from parked vehicles. This
doubles as a security measure for the safety of resident property. All surface parking areas are
internal to the project and are pulled away from neighboring properties. Where grades are steep,
landscaping is proposed to screen surface parking as much as possible from pedestrian paths
along the perimeter of the development.
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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iii. Landscape/Screening: Landscaping is superior to a traditional platted development through
the use of high-quality landscaping and architectural language in screening elements. Landscaping
will include numerous species of deciduous and coniferous trees in addition to year-round
ornamental plantings consisting of flowers, fall colors, winter greenery, and fragrant plantings.
The building and parking lot landscape is designed to meet several objectives:
help reduce the overall scale of the building through ample tree plantings
help break up large areas of parking lot pavement with interior and perimeter landscape
provide a measure of screening from adjacent public R.O.W. through perimeter landscape
buffering
express ownership by distinguishing private from public space through an orderly, attractively
designed landscape
help define circulation routes and frame or enhance views
provide attractive residential surroundings with year-round ornamental interest (flowers, fall color,
winter greenery, fragrance)
provide environmental benefits such as shade, improved air quality, natural stormwater treatment,
and wildlife habitat
screen on-site utilitarian areas such as trash enclosures
Low-quality fencing techniques are completely absent from the project. The intent of the PUD is that
the site design is cohesive with the building aesthetic design, and conveys a high-quality community
asset rather than a poorly-integrated platted development. The site design seeks to provide year-round
outdoor activity opportunities, a variety of open spaces and a color palette in building materials and
plant species that will convey site-wide design cohesion.
iv. Site and Building Design: The placement of the buildings on site allows for natural lighting
opportunities, and is respectful of the neighboring residential-scaled neighboring properties through
the use of modestly-sloped roof forms and through adherence to building setback and landscape
requirements. The building placement allows the majority of the surface parking to be screened
from public rights-of-way views and work together with the on-site landscaping to keep internal
service elements screened.
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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. The architectural design of the proposed residential building complements the character of the
surrounding community through the use of residentially-scaled windows, thoughtful and frequent
modulation of the facades, and pedestrian-friendly access points, signage, and proposed plantings. The
arrangement of the buildings stays respectful of neighboring properties through their placement on site. The
residential development fronts on SE 172nd Street, which is comprised of mostly residential homes. The
placement of the buildings along this street allows buffers and additional distance from the other two rights-
of way along the perimeters of the development. The buildings screen the parking from the residential
properties to the north, and are pulled away from the neighboring day care property to the East, through its
location over 30’ from the east property line at its most narrow point. By splitting the units between two
buildings, the project maintains an appropriately scaled development that will reduce congestion on the site
and allow for multiple views as well as modulated facades compared to one continuous structure.
v. Alleys: Not applicable; there are no single-family detached, semi-attached, or townhouse units
proposed as part of the PUD.
3. Additional Review Criteria:
a. Building and Site Design:
i. Perimeter: Through the use of additional setbacks from code-minimums along the adjacent
property to the east of the buildings, ample buffer has been provided between the property line and
the proposed project. This minimizes the impact of the building placement on the natural
daylighting opportunities of the neighboring property to the east. Through the use of roofs sloped
2:12 rather than 4:12, the sloped roof portions of the building reduce the shadow cast on the
residential properties to the north. Building modulation at regular intervals and a vast variety of
window sizes and styles helps to break up the scale of the buildings.
RMC 4-2-110D states: “Roofs with a pitch equal to or greater than 4:12 may project an
additional six (6) vertical feet from the maximum wall plate height”. This PUD seeks to modify the
minimum pitch from 4:12 to 2:12. This modification will still give the appearance of pitched shed
roof from the pedestrian perspective. Refer to A0.06 and A0.07 for 3D images from the pedestrian
point of view. These images, while not code-required, serve to illustrate the roof profile and
modulation from the ground plane. By providing a 4:12 pitch, it will create additional wall massing
to mitigate. Our current building modulation already successfully modulates the massing. The artful
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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combination of parapet and roof slope, combined with cornice details and trellis elements achieve a
more artful and sophisticated method of breaking up the roofline and adding visual interest to
building facades and roof massing. These elements serve to exceed the literal minimum code
requirements, and effectively achieve the intent of the code by breaking up the massing and
providing visual interest to the building rooflines.
On the South perimeter, the buildings are set back significantly from all property lines, and allow
the park amenity to be unobstructed in its day lighting opportunities. Due to the location of the
buildings to the north of the open space, no shadows from the proposed buildings will be cast at
any time of year or day.
On the West perimeter, the building has minimal impact to views across the site, as both buildings
are oriented North/South. The building design opens up on the corners through the use of large
windows and corner decks to indicate a residential use and wrap the corners of the building in a
meaningful way rather than providing harsh corner and edge conditions. Every effort has been
made to screen the surface parking from this side of the site. Due to slope conditions, there will be
some parking visible from Benson Dr (SR-515), though parking still adheres to minimum setback
requirements 10’ from the property line. Ample landscaping and terracing in this area will also
serve to detract attention from what vehicles may be visible from this point of view.
On the North perimeter, the neighboring existing residential dwellings are screened from the
surface parking lot through the use of landscape buffers, building modulation and new proposed
street trees. The conceptual landscape plan demonstrates the frequency, type and number of the
street trees and interior plantings proposed. These techniques successfully serve to mitigate the
length of the two buildings and reduce impact to existing neighboring properties.
On the East perimeter, the site is adjacent to a daycare facility as well as by Benson Road. The
buildings are set significantly back from the daycare, and have associated landscape buffers to
provide a soft transition between building and landscape.
ii. Interior Design: The interior design of both buildings has been integrated with the overall site
design. The primary orientation of the units is oriented North/South to take advantage of daylighting
opportunities. Where the buildings meet East/West site borders, dwelling units have been rotated
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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to face easterly and westerly. The intent of this interior design technique is to provide visually-
pleasing elements on all four sides of the building. This avoids the aesthetic often seen with lower-
quality developments whose designs are focused on efficiency and not on the quality of the interior
and exterior spaces provided. The proposed project takes advantage of view opportunities to the
south and west by providing large, picture windows in main living spaces and attached decks to
provide private open space.
The resident amenity lounge located on Level 1 of the West Building takes advantage of
outdoor space and integrates an outdoor plaza intended for gathering spaces, barbecues, and
lounge areas for a variety of opportunities for the residents. This element opens up the western
portion of the site and provides a softer building edge and brings visual interest to what would
normally be considered the “side” elevation of the project. The current design scheme is planned in
a way that the two buildings have equal treatment on all sides.
b. Circulation:
i. The planned vehicular circulation system provides easy access to SE 172nd Street and to Benson
Road. The design of an access pattern that bisects the site allows for reduced traffic onsite as well
as a planned circulation pattern to protect the safety of pedestrians on site as well as along the
public sidewalks. This primary drive aisle also serves as the fire department access and is sized in
accordance with required codes related to aisle width and turning radii.
ii. Proper sight distances are provided at the connection with the public streets. Reference Civil
plans for compliance demonstration and sight distances.
iii. The project’s pedestrian network of paths links the park, the residential buildings, and the public
sidewalks along Benson Dr (SR-515) and Benson Rd. The Avana Ridge Apartment project is very
unique in that it has frontage on three existing public rights-of-way. SE 172nd St. (172nd) is
classified as a Commercial Mixed Use Roadway and will be improved to add vertical curb and
gutter, 0’ – 25’ feet of additional asphalt from the existing condition, eight foot (8’) sidewalks, eight
foot (8’) landscaped planter strips with street trees and grass lawn groundcover to allow easy
access for pedestrians between on-street parking and the sidewalk. Ornamental trees, shrubs, and
groundcover will be provided near the project driveway entry for curb appeal and as a visual cue
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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for drivers. LED streetlights will provide pedestrian and roadway illumination. The widened roadway
section will provide parallel parking along a portion of the new streetscape.
An additional three feet (3’) of right-of-way will be dedicated to the City to accompany these
improvements.
Benson Road South (Benson Rd.) is classified as a Minor Arterial Roadway and will be
improved along the project’s frontage with the removal of the limited existing sidewalk, extruded
curb and asphalt walkway and the replacement of missing vertical curb and gutter, eight foot (8’)
sidewalks, eight foot (8’) landscaped planter strips with street trees, low shrubs, groundcover, and
LED streetlights to provide pedestrian and roadway illumination. The area between the sidewalk
and the R.O.W. line will also be enhanced with new plantings and lawn where slopes permit.
Sufficient right-of-way exists along Benson Rd. and as such, no dedication is proposed.
Approximately twelve feet (12’) of additional ROW lie behind the newly proposed sidewalk along
Benson Rd. S. and the applicant is proposing to install landscaping in the area consisting of a mix
of additional street trees and ground cover to provide a transitional area to both the existing stream
buffer and the large proposed community open space. A pedestrian connection via the sidewalk on
Benson Rd. S. to the community open space is proposed which consists of a five foot (5’) concrete
walking path that invites the public to the community open space and then provides a connection
back to Benson Drive South. This serves to promote recreational opportunities within the open
space and take pedestrian traffic away from the intersection of Benson Drive South and Benson
Rd.
Benson Drive South - SR515 (Benson Dr.) is a classified as Principal Arterial Roadway
and currently contains a five foot (5’) concrete sidewalk with a steep incline at the back of the
existing walk with native underbrush. The applicant is proposing to upgrade the existing non-
accessible/pedestrian ramp at the intersection of Benson Rd. and Benson Dr. to meet current ADA
standards. The applicant proposes to leave approximately 380’ linear feet of the existing sidewalk
on the eastern frontage but improve the 20’ – 27’ additional right-of-way behind the sidewalk with
landscaping consisting of a mix of additional street trees and ground cover. Behind the existing
sidewalk the existing embankment slope will be enhanced with street trees, shrubs, and
groundcover, and lawn where slopes permit. A gap in the tree planting will be provided near the
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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community open space so as not to impede the territorial views to the west from within open space
and views of the proposed monument sign at the corner of Benson Drive and Benson Road.
The topography in this area would require the installation of a 4’ to 10’ wall in areas to
extend a traditional 8’ planter and 8’ sidewalk. By maintaining the existing sidewalk, which currently
accommodates safe pedestrian traffic, we eliminate the need for terraced walls, we minimize
impacts to the stream buffer along Benson Dr. and we promote pedestrian use of the proposed
community walking path along this section of Benson Dr. Along the portion of the Benson Dr.,
which directly abuts the new proposed parking and building facades, the applicant proposes
removal of the existing sidewalk and the installation of eight foot (8’) sidewalks and eight foot (8’)
landscaped planter strips with street trees. In this area walls are minimized, additional right-of-way
exists to again add additional street trees and ground cover behind the new sidewalk. The
applicant is also proposing to replace the existing asphalt walk path from 172nd to the sidewalk on
Benson Dr. This walk path will continue to provide a well utilized pedestrian connection between
the two roadways. Existing street lighting along Benson Dr. was retrofitted to LED style bulbs by
the City of Renton in recent years. Currently these lights meet the pedestrian lighting requirements
along Benson Dr. but fail to meet roadway illumination standards. The applicant proposes
coordinating the installation of new LED streetlights to meet current code requirements.
c. Infrastructure and Services: All of the utilities services, including water, sewer, power, and data
services are provided. Emergency services and systems including fire sprinkler and fire alarm systems are
being provided.
d. Clusters or Building Groups and Open Space: The PUD places the building parallel to the
neighboring properties to the north. This maximizes the opportunity for surface parking screening and a
large, uninterrupted open space to the south. Due to the presence of a stream along the lower area of the
site, a natural border exists. A pedestrian bridge crosses the stream to link the park and the residential
developments.
e. Privacy and Building Separation: Dwelling units are designed such that no two outdoor decks are
directly adjacent to one another. Decks and building modulation have been designed cohesively to allow
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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screening by the building to decks for resident privacy. Units within each building are oriented North/South,
and mimic the residential character of the properties to the north. Landscaping and building screening
techniques are used throughout the development to promote privacy and discourage the use of window
screening elements as a privacy-creating element that blocks opportunities for natural light. Living area
windows are large and aim to bring as much natural light into every unit as possible, while bedroom
windows are adequately sized for light while still providing ample privacy through the use of raised sill
heights. Landscape buffers also exist at ground-level uses to aid in noise reduction from the street.
f. Building Orientation: The buildings are orientated toward the open spaces or toward the offsite view
vistas afforded in the naturally elevated site location. There is minimal orientation toward off site non view
areas.
g. Parking Area Design:
i. Design: The surface parking design is comprised of 90-degree stalls to make maximum use of
parking area and provide clear, safe vehicular circulation that promotes visibility. The use of
compact stalls is minimal and is well under the code-required maximums for compact stall counts.
Site grading has been designed to minimize the steep slopes wherever possible to facilitate
parking ease and damage to other vehicles. The applicant is requesting a deviation for primary
access drive grading due to the presence of steep slopes. The deviation will allow for a steeper
slope at the access drive aisle to the northern portion of the site in order to reduce the slopes in the
surface parking areas.
ii. Adequacy: The city code has a minimum and a maximum amount of parking in order to
minimize the amount of roadway on site and provide adequate parking ratios. The project has
been designed to meet the specific number of parking stalls required, and is under the maximum
counts for compact stalls. The parking layout is efficiently laid out through the use of 90-degree
oriented stalls with fully code-compliant aisle widths of 24’ in all areas. Parking area has been
minimized through the use of city code provisions that allow a reduction by 2’ in stall length where
overhang occurs over open space. Parking has been designed to serve the buildings in the most
efficient manner, and is screened from the primary frontage on SE 172nd Street through the use of
landscaping and of the proposed residential buildings. Interior bike rooms are provided in both
buildings. Bike stalls exceed the maximum required stalls by 10% and provide weather-protected
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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spaces for bike storage, which aids in the screening of these elements from public light of ways.
There will be additional outdoor parking stalls for visitor or shorter-term bicyclist parking.
h. Phasing: The PUD has been designed to be an integral whole. As such, the project will be constructed
in a single phase in order to provide the project’s amenities and the large southern open space in particular
to fruition as soon as possible. All infrastructure will all installed along with the building construction thus
insuring that all the facilities needed for the community will be available for all the residents.
Variance Table – Deviations from code
D1 - Parking Avana Ridge currently provides 94 stalls on-site. The minimum required
per RMC 4-4-080.10 is 96 total stalls. The current parking proposal
adheres to the intent of the code by providing parking to the extent feasible
without disturbing buffer areas and minimizing impervious surface area.
Though the proposal of 94 stalls does not meet the minimum 96, there are
also 20 stalls provided along 172nd Street, which total 18 stalls over the
minimum required number of stalls.
D2 – ROW Improvements Benson Drive South - The applicant proposes to leave approximately 380’
linear feet of the existing sidewalk on the eastern frontage but improve the
20’ – 27’ additional right-of-way behind the sidewalk with landscaping
consisting of a mix of additional street trees and ground cover. By
maintaining the existing sidewalk, the need for terraced walls is eliminated,
we minimize impacts to the stream buffer along Benson Dr, and we
promote pedestrian use of the proposed community walking path along
this section of Benson Dr.
D3 – Private Open Space The current proposal provides 4,156 SF of private, attached open space
through the use of private balconies. Avana Ridge also proposes a large
outdoor amenity on West Building Level 1 at 1,124 SF. In addition to these
two types of spaces (private balcony space and outdoor amenity space at
west Level 1), the applicant proposes a large, landscaped community open
space provided at the southern portion of the site totaling 19,795 SF. Per
RMC 4-4-100.E4, the minimum required attached private open space is
7,400 SF, and minimum private open space required is 11,100 SF, Avana
Ridge provides 25,075 SF of total open space, which greatly exceeds
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10616 SE 172nd Street, Renton, WA 98055
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literal code requirements as well as addressing the intent of the code
through the provision of numerous types of outdoor areas. The community
open space to the south provides an amenity both to the residents as well
as the surrounding community, and provides for numerous types of active
and passive recreation activities.
D4 – Retaining Wall Height
RMC 4-04-040D.1 and D.2 establish maximum heights for retaining walls
for residential property. The height limits are geared toward single-family
residential development, so application of this chapter requires a certain
amount of interpretation. In general heights are limited to 48 inches for
walls located in front yard setbacks, and 72 inches for walls located side
and rear yard setback. For the purposes of applying this chapter,
Those portions of the property adjacent to the three streets surrounding
the Site are considered front yards, and
The property lines in common with the adjacent day care facility are
considered side yards.
This definition indicates a variance will be necessary to approve the
proposed site grading. Specific descriptions of the deviations as follows:
A section of the keystone-type wall located near the monument sign at the
Benson Road/Benson Drive intersection is 5.5’ tall. This wall faces the
street. Imposing the 4-foot max height would require a 4-foot wide terrace
and add 105 feet of 1.0- to 1.5-foot tall wall. The wall would require
removal of three additional trees. Because the wall fronts an arterial
roadway (Benson Road), the visual impact of the added height will be
minimal. Because adherence to the code would provide no real benefit but
involve costs (right-of-way and tree loss), we proposed one wall.
A section of the keystone-type wall located along the east side of the east
building reaches 6.6 feet tall, exceeding the 6-foot maximum. This wall
faces the proposed building. The excess height is preferable to a terraced
configuration because it provides a contiguous landscape buffer. The wall
could be limited to a 6-foot by steepening the grade of the landscape
buffer. This was not pursued in an effort to minimize visual impacts to the
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adjacent day care facility.
D5 – Pitched Roof Slope
Requirements
RMC 4-2-110D states: “Roofs with a pitch equal to or greater than 4:12
may project an additional six (6) vertical feet from the maximum wall plate
height”. This PUD seeks to modify the minimum pitch from 4:12 to 2:12.
This modification will still give the appearance of pitched shed roof from
the pedestrian perspective. Refer to A0.06 and A0.07 for 3D images from
the pedestrian point of view. These images, while not code-required, serve
to illustrate the roof profile and modulation from the ground plane. By
providing a 4:12 pitch, it will create additional wall massing to mitigate. Our
current building modulation already successfully modulates the massing.
The artful combination of parapet and roof slope, combined with cornice
details and trellis elements achieve a more artful and sophisticated method
of breaking up the roofline and adding visual interest to building facades
and roof massing. These elements serve to exceed the literal minimum
code requirements, and effectively achieve the intent of the code by
breaking up the massing and providing visual interest to the building
rooflines.