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HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 3988V ► I Amends Ordinance 3304, 3493, 3539, 3718, 3721, 3733, Nos. 2787, 2823, 3592, 3653, 3682, 3745, 3810 Pkwbl) C)V--a CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON ORDINANCE NO. 3988 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON AMENDING CHAPTER 22 OF TITLE IV (BUILDING REGULATIONS) OF ORDINANCE NO. 1628 ENTITLED CODE OF GENERAL ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF RENTON" RELATING TO PARKING AND LOADING REGULATIONS 45/'7 4LAD �Q 63 q S G c-, Sl eo THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RENTON, WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION I: Existing Section 4-2201 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628entitled"Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2201: TITLE, INTENT AND ENFORCEMENT TITLE: This Ordinance shall be hereinafter known as the "Renton Parking and Loading Ordinance," may be cited as such, will be hereinafter referred to as this Ordinance, and same shall be and constitute Chapter 22, Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 known as "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton." 2. INTENT: It is the purpose of this Ordinance to provide a means of regulating parking to promote the health, safety, morals, general welfare and aesthetics of the City of Renton by specifying the off-street parking and loading requirements for all uses permitted in this code and to describe design standards and other required improvements. All new developments and alternations to, or expansion of existing developments per Section 4-2203(i)(B) shall comply with the applicable requirements of this chapter. ORDINANCE NO. 3988 3. ADMINISTRATION/ENFORCEMENT: A. The Building and Zoning Department is hereby authorized and directed to enforce all the provisions of this Ordinance. For such purpose, the Building Official or his duly authorized representative shall have the authority of a police officer. B. Board of Appeals. The Hearing Examiner shall hear appeals from administrative decisions in the reasonable interpretation of the provisions of this Ordinance. The Examiner shall, upon proper application, render a decision consistent with the provisions of Section 4-3011(B). C. Building Permits. (1) No construction, alteration or changes in uses are permitted until all the information in Section 4-2209 has been submitted and approved by the appropriate City Departments and the building permit has been issued. (2) The Building and Zoning Department may issue a conditional or temporary permit only for good cause shown, if any of the specified plans and construction are to be deferred for a reasonable period of time as set forth in Section 4-2204(14). Any such conditional or temporary building permit shall clearly specify any improvements to be deferred (i.e., plans for landscaping, signs and lighting) and shall be permitted only if the City has received adequate security from any such applicant or owner, as hereinbelow stated. Deferred improvement will be completed as set forth in such permit, and if not cited therein, then as specified in Section 4-2204(14B) hereinbelow. D. Occupancy Permits. The premises shall not be occupied until the parking lot is paved, marked, landscaped and lighted (if the lot is to be illuminated) and an occupancy permit has been issued, unless a deferment has been granted. E. Business Licenses. A business license shall not be issued until an occupancy permit has been issued. -2- A ORDINANCE NO. 3988 F. Maintenance. (1) Landscaped areas will be subject to periodic inspection by the Building and Zoning Department to ensure maintenance. (2) Said Department shall advise enforcing authority of noncompliance with ordinance requirements. (3) Landscaping shall be kept neat, orderly and of attractive appearance at all times. (4) In the event that such landscaping is not maintained in a reasonable manner, the City shall have the right to demand a proper performance or similar bond from the owner or occupant of the premises to assure proper and continuous maintenance, or alternately, the City reserves the right to cause such maintenance to be done and to charge the full cost thereof unto the owner. SECTION II: Existing Section 4-2202 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitlted "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2202: DEFINITIONS: For the purpose of this Ordinance, certain terms and their derivations shall be construed as specified in this Section. Words in the singular include the plural, and the plural the singular. The words "shall" and "will" are mandatory, the word "may" is permissive. 1. Dock High Loading Doors. Shall be defined as any loading door over 40 inches in height measured from the adjacent pavement area where the truck is parked to the floor elevation of the building. 2. Gross Floor Area. For the purpose of computing required parking space, gross floor area shall be defined as the main areas of the building that are occupied. It does not include accessory areas ordinarily used by the occupant such as: restrooms, stairs, shafts, wall thickness, corridors, lobbies and mechanical rooms. 3. Leased Parking. Parking for a particular land use on land which is subject to a lease or other agreement allowing the owners of the building to use the property for parking for the use. Leased parking shall be a permanent parking arrangement. The permanency of the parking shall be determined upon consideration of the remaining economic life of the building for which the parking is provided, and of the provision of the applicant of appropriate measures to protect against conditions which may cause forfeiture of the lease or other land use agreement. Such measures may include, but are not limited to, bonds or covenants running with the land upon which the building is located to cause the termination of the occupancy of the building upon termination of the leased parking. -3- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 4. Landscaping. The addition to land of natural lawns, trees, shrubs, flowers, rockeries and similar items to enhance its attractiveness. 5. Loading Area. A specially designed off-street place intended to be used by vehicles for depositing and/or receiving passengers and goods. 6. Outdoor Retail Sales Areas. Specially designed areas for the retail sale of automobiles, small trucks, van or other similar type motor vehicles. It does not generally include commercially licensed motor vehicles such as buses or trucks.. 7. Parking Lot or Parking Area. A specially designed off-street place intended to be used primarily for the temporary storage of vehicles for durations of less than seventy-two (72) hours. Included in this definition is the permanent surface, striping, landscaping and other features required by this Section. 8. Parking Space or Parking Stall. A parking space is any off-street space intended for the use of vehicular parking with ingress and egress to the space easily identifiable. 9. Shopping Center. A group of buildings, structures and/or uncovered commercial areas planned, developed and managed as a unit related in location and type of shops to the trade area that the unit serves. 10. Stacking Space. The space specifically designated as a waiting area for vehicles whose occupants will be patronizing a drive-in business. Such space is considered to be located directly alongside a drive-in window, facility or entrance used by patrons and in lanes leading up to and away from the business establishment. 11. Storage Lot: A specially designed area for parking or holding of operable motor vehicles or wheeled equipment for more than seventy-two (72) hours. (See bulk storage regulations for lots exceeding one acre in area.) 12. Tandem Parking. The parking of one motor vehicle behind another, where one does not have direct access to a parking aisle without the moving of the other vehicle. Tandem parking is allowed only in single family and duplex residential zones. 13. Uncovered Commercial Area. An area used for display purposes or for commercial transactions not combined within a structure. -4- r ORDINANCE NO. 3988 SECTION III: Existing Section 4-2203 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2203: USES AND CONDITIONS 1. NEW BUILDINGS AND BUILDING ADDITIONS: Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance in the following cases: A. The construction of new buildings or structures; B. The enlargement or remodeling of an existing building/structure or land use by more than one third (1/3) of the area of building/structure or area of land use; or C. Paving of a parking lot with a permanent surface. 2. CHANGE IN USE: When the occupancy of any land use, structure and/or building or any part of a building, structure, and/or land use is changed to another use requiring increased parking stalls, parking shall be provided to meet the parking requirements of the new use, as specified in Section 4-2208. SECTION IV: Existing Section 4-2204 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2204: GENERAL PROVISIONS 1. USE OF PUBLIC RIGHT OF WAY, Maneuvering space shall be completely off the right of way of any public street except for parking spaces provided for single family dwellings and duplexes. Alleys shall not be used for off-street parking and loading purposes, but may be used for maneuvering space. 2. INGRESS -EGRESS: A. DRIVEWAY LOCATION: (1) Industrial, Warehouse and Shopping Center Uses: (a) The location of ingress and egress driveways shall be subject to approval of the Public Works Department under curb cut permit procedures. - 5 - I (2) 7. ORDINANCE NO. 3988 (b) There shall be a minimum of forty feet (40') between driveway curb returns where there is more than one driveway on property under unified ownership or control and used as one premises. (c) Driveways shall not be closer than five feet (5') to any property line (except as allowed under 4-2204(2)(A)(3) Joint Use Driveways). All Other Uses: (a) The location of ingress and egress driveways shall be subject to approval of the Public Works Department under curb cut permit procedures. (b) Driveways shall not exceed forty percent (40%) of the street frontage. (c) There shall be a minimum of eighteen feet (18') between driveway curb returns where there is more than one driveway on property under single ownership or control and used as one premises. (d) Driveways shall not be closer than five feet (5') to any property line (except as allowed under 4-2204(2)(A)(3) Joint Use Driveways). (3) Joint Use Driveways: (a) Adjoining uses fronting on a street may utilize a joint use driveway where such joint use driveway reduces the total number of driveways entering the street. (b) Joint use driveways must be created upon the common property line. (c) Joint use access to the driveway shall be assured by easement or other legal form acceptable to the City. B. DRIVEWAY WIDTH: (1) Industrial, Warehouse and Shopping Center Uses: (a) The width of any driveway shall not exceed fifty feet (50') exclusive of the radii of the returns or taper section, the measurement being made parallel to the center line of the street roadway. (b) Driveways shall not exceed forty percent (40%) of the street frontage. -6- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 (c) The Board of Public Works may grant an exception upon proper application in writing and for good cause shown, which shall include, but not be limited to the absence of any reasonable alternative. (2) Single Family and Duplex Uses: The width of any driveway shall not exceed twenty feet (20') exclusive of the radii of the returns or taper section, the measurement being made parallel to the center line of the street roadway. (3) All Other Uses: The width of any driveway shall not exceed thirty feet (30') exclusive of the radii of the returns or the taper section, the measurement being made parallel to the centerline of the street roadway. C. NUMBER OF DRIVEWAYS: (1) Industrial, Warehouse and Shopping Center Uses: There shall not be more than two (2) driveways for each three hundred thirty feet (330') of street frontage on property under unified ownership or control. (2) All Other Uses: There shall not be more than two (2) driveways for each three hundred thirty feet (330') of street frontage for a single ownership, except where a single ownership is developed into more than one unit of operation, each sufficient in itself to meet the requirements of this Ordinance. In such case there shall not be more than two (2) driveways for each unit of operation. D. DRIVEWAY RADIUS: The radius for any driveway return shall be five feet (5'), as specified in the American Public Works Association Standard Plans and Specifications, unless otherwise directed by the Public Works Department. E. DRIVEWAY ANGLE: The angle between any driveway and the street roadway or curb line shall not be less than forty-five degrees (451). -7- f ORDINANCE NO. 3988 F. HAZARDOUS DRIVEWAYS: (1) No driveway shall be constructed in such a manner as to be a hazard to any existing street lighting standard, utility pole, traffic regulating device, fire hydrant, adjacent street traffic, or similar devices or conditions. (2) The cost of relocating any such street structure when necessary to do so shall be borne by the abutting property owner. (3) Said relocation of any street structure shall be performed only through the department and person holding authority for the particular structure involved. G. DRIVEWAY GRADES: (1) Single Family and Two Family Uses: Maximum driveway slopes shall not exceed fifteen percent (15%), provided that driveways exceeding eight percent (8%) shall provide slotted drains at the lower end with positive drainage discharge to restrict runoff from entering the garage/residence or crossing any public sidewalk. (2) All Other Uses: Maximum driveway slope shall not exceed eight percent (8%). The Board of Public Works may allow a driveway to exceed eight percent (8%) slope but not more than fifteen percent (15%) slope, upon proper application in writing and for good cause shown, which shall include, but not be limited to the absence of any reasonable alternative. 3. LOCATION OF PARKING FACILITIES: A. DISTANCE: (1) Required parking as specified herein shall be provided upon property in the same ownership as the property upon which the building or use requiring the specified parking is located or upon leased parking. (2) Where a distance is specified, such distance shall be the walking distance measured from the nearest point of the parking facility to the nearest point of the building that such facility is required to serve. -e- ....- ..-..- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 (3) Off-street parking facilities shall be located as hereinafter specified: (a) Single Family and Duplexes: On the same lot with the building they are required to serve. (b) Multi -Family: May be on contiguous lot with the building they are required to serve provided the provisions of 4-2.204(3)(C) (Off -Site Parking) below are complied with. (c) Boat Moorages• May have parking areas located not more than six hundred (600') feet from such moorage facility nor closer than one hundred (100) feet to the shoreline. (See Section 4-2208(4)(F)&(G)). Handicapped parking can be allowed within the 100 feet per Section 4-2206(1)(F). (d) Other Uses: On the same lot with the principal use except when the conditions as mentioned in 4-2204(3)(C) (Off -Site Parking) below are complied with. B. USE OF PAVED RECREATION SPACE FOR PARKING: The Building Department may authorize the use of space designated and primarily used for recreation purposes for a portion of the required parking space provided the space conforms to the following conditions: (1) Such parking areas shall be subject to all locational and developmental provisions of this Ordinance. (2) Such portions of the recreation area to be used for parking shall be paved with a durable, dustless surface of a permanent nature. (3) Such parking space may be credited only to space requirements of the principal use which it is intended to serve. -9- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 C. OFF-SITE PARKING: (1) If sufficient parking is not available on the premises of the use, excepting single and two (2) family dwellings, a private parking lot may be provided on a noncommercial basis subject to the approval of the Building and Zoning Department. The Building and Zoning Department shall review the following as part of the building permit process: (a) A letter of justification addressing the need and neighborhood computability. (b) A site plan showing all dimensions of: • parking spaces • aisles • landscaping areas • adjacent streets improvements • curb cuts across public streets • on-site and adjacent uses and building locations (c) An environmental checklist unless it is exempt under SEPA. (2) The Building and Zoning Department shall apply the following conditions in the review process: (a) Off-site parking for required parking spaces shall be contained in a parking lot within five hundred feet (500') of the building or other use it is intended to serve. (b) The parking lot shall be subject to all applicable provisions of this Ordinance. (c) Except for emergencies, no automobile repair or service for any kind shall be conducted on any such parking area. (d) No charge for use of such parking area shall be made in any residential zone except on a weekly or monthly basis. 4. UNITS OF MEASUREMENT: A. Benches: In stadiums, sports arenas, churches and other places of assembly in which patrons, or spectators occupy benches, pews or other similar seating facilities, each eighteen inches (18") of length of such seating facilities shall be counted as one seat for the purpose of determining requirements for off-street parking facilities under this Ordinance. -10- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 B. Fractions: When a unit of measurement determining the number of required parking spaces results in the requirement of a fractional space, any fraction up to but not including one-half (1/2) shall be disregarded and fractions one-half (1/2) and over shall require one parking space. 5. JOINT USE: A. The joint use of parking facilities maybe authorized only for: (1) Those uses which have dissimilar peak -hour demands during the nonpeak hours of the lessor. (2) The parking facilities of the lessor are in excess of parking requirements under this Ordinance. B. To qualify as a joint -use parking facility, the facility must be located within a radius of five hundred feet (500') from the buildings or use areas it is intended to serve. C. A joint -use contract, covering a minimum of five (5) years, shall be approved by the Building Department and by the City Attorney for such a parking arrangement to be allowed. D. Shopping centers are prohibited from leasing parking area to adjacent uses. E. Parking areas in shopping centers operate as common parking for all uses. If a shopping center is subdivided, then easements and/or restrictive covenants must grant use and maintenance of common parking access. 6. LANDSCAPING: All parking lots, loading areas and drive-in businesses, vehicle sales lot and storage lots except those used for detached single family dwelling units, duplexes and those in enclosed buildings, shall be landscaped to the standard as set forth in Section 4-744. A. Safety and Approval: (1) Landscaping shall not conflict with the safety of those using adjacent sidewalks or with traffic safety. (2) Where possible, existing mature trees and shrubs shall be preserved and incorporated in the landscape layout. (3) All landscaping under this Section is subject to approval by the Building/Zoning Department. ORDINANCE NO. 3988 B. Required Landscaping and Screening: (1) Screening Residential Uses: (a) A planting area or berm with landscaping, shall be provided on those sides of a parking lot that is adjacent to properties used and/or zoned for residential purposes. (See specific zoning classification.) (b) Such planting shall be subject to the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance and shall be of a sufficient height to serve as a buffer. (c) Any landscaping area shall be a minimum of five feet (5') in width. (d) The Building/Zoning Department may allow a minimum of a forty-two inch (42") screening fence in lieu of landscaping upon proper application for good cause shown, which shall include but not be limited to a narrow parking lot. (2) Small Parking Lot: Parking lots less than ten thousand (10,000) square feet in area shall have an landscaped areas as follows: (a) A minimum width of five feet (5') for right angle and ninety degree (90°) parking stalls along the abutting public right of way except for areas of ingress and egress. (b) Angled parking layouts forming a sawtooth pattern shall maintain a minimum of two foot (2') landscaping strip in the narrowest part of the sawtooth pattern abutting a public right of way. (3) Large Parking Lots: In addition to Section 4-2204.8B(1) and (2) above, parking lots ten thousand (10,000) square feet or greater in area shall have a minimum of five percent (5%) of area within the parking lot landscaped in a pattern that reduces the barren appearance of the parking lot. (4) Storage Lot, Perimeters of the lot must be effectively screened by a combination of landscaping and fencing. -12- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 (a) A minimum of a ten foot (10') landscaped strip is required between the property lines along public rights of way and the fence. The landscaping shall be of size and variety so as to provide an eighty percent (80%) opaque screen. (b) The entire perimenter must be fenced by a sight obscuring fence, a minimum of eight (8) feet in height. Gates may be left unscreened for security purposes. C. Underground Sprinkling System: Underground sprinkling systems shall be required to be installed and maintained for all landscaped areas. The sprinkler system shall provide full water coverage of the planted areas as specified on the plan. D. Installation and Maintenance: (1) Installation. (a) All landscaping and sprinkler systems shall be installed in accordance with landscaping and sprinkler plan submitted by the applicant and approved by the Building Department (see Section 4-2209). (b) Whenever there is a deferral of improvements as set forth in Section 4-2204.14, or as otherwise specified in this Ordinance, the applicant shall furnish to the City a bond in an amount equal to a minimum of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the cost of the installation of the approved landscaping. (c) The requirement of a bond may be waived upon approval of the Building Department, and upon written application by the applicant. (2) Maintenance. (a) Such landscaping shall be maintained by the owner and/or occupant and shall be subject to periodic inspection by the Building Department. (b) In the event that such landscaping is not maintained in a reasonable, neat and clean manner, then the City shall have the right to proceed as set forth in Section 4-2201.3F. -13- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 7. PAVING, MARKINGS AND WHEEL STOPS: A. Paving: (1) All off-street parking areas shall be paved with asphaltic concrete, cement or equivalent material of a permanent nature as approved by the Public Works Department. (2) Storage lots may be surfaced with crushed rock or similar material approved by the Public Works Department. B. Marking• All parking areas other than those for single family residential and duplex dwellings shall have stalls marked and access lanes clearly defined, including directional arrows to guide internal circulation. (1) All entrances and exits shall be designated as such by markings on the parking lot pavement in addition to any signs which may be used as entrance and exit guides. (2) All markings are to be of commercial traffic paint or equal material and are to be maintained in a legible condition. (3) All handicapped, compact, and guest parking spaces shall be marked. C. Wheel Stops: (1) Wheel stops shall be required on the periphery of the parking lot so the cars shall not protrude into the public right of way of the parking lot, or strike buildings. (2) Wheel stops shall be two feet (2') from the end of the stall for head -in parking. (3) Parallel stalls shall be designed so that doors of vehicles do not open onto the public right of way. 8. LIGHTING: A. Any lighting on a parking lot shall illuminate only the parking lot and shall be designed and located so as to avoid undue glare or reflection of light. B. Light standards shall not be located so as to interfere with parking stalls, stacking areas and ingress and egress areas. - 14 - FS ORDINANCE NO. 3988 9. DRAINAGE: Drainage shall meet city requirements, including the location of the drains and the disposal of water. 10. PARKING LOTS AND STRUCTURES: Maximum slopes for parking lots shall not exceed eight percent (8%). The Board of Public Works may allow a driveway to exceed eight percent (8%) slope but not more than fifteen percent (15%) slope, upon proper application in writing and for good cause shown, which shall include, but not be limited to the absence of any reasonable alternative. The ingress and egress of all parking lots and structures shall be approved by the Public Works Department. 11. CUSTOMER PARKING: The Building and Zoning Department may require areas be set aside exclusively for customer or guest parking and shall specify one of the following methods be used: A. A maximum of 50% of the required parking stalls clearly designated as "Customer Parking" or "Guest Parking." Parking stalls with said designations shall be used only for said purposes. B. A separate parking lot with its own ingress and egress, landscaping and screening exclusively for customer parking and adequately signed as such. 12. DEFERRED IMPROVEMENTS: A. Application: (1) If there is a demonstrated need to defer certain on-site improvements for more than ninety (90) days after obtaining a certificate of occupancy, then written application shall be made to the Department of Public Works not later than fifteen (15) days prior to occupancy. (2) Should the Board of Public Works grant the deferral of part or all of the necessary on-site improvements, then full and complete engineering drawings of the on-site improvements shall be submitted as a condition precedent to the granting of any deferral. -15- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 Upon approval by the Board of Public Works for such deferment, for good cause shown by the applicant, the applicant shall thereupon furnish a performance bond to the City in an amount equal to a minimum of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of the installation of the required improvements. The decision of the Board of Public Works as to the amount of such bond shall be conclusive. C. Time Limit• (1) The bond shall list the exact work that shall be performed by the applicant and shall specify that all of the deferred improvements shall be completed within the time specified by the Board of Public Works and if no time is so specified, then not later than one year. (2) The Board of Public Works shall annually review the deferred improvements and the amount of the bond. (3) Should the Board of Public Works determine that any improvement need not be installed immediately then the Board of Public Works may extend the deferral for an additional period of time up to an additional year. (4) The Board of Public Works at the end of five (5) years shall either require the deferred improvements to be installed or shall waive the improvements permanently. (5) At the same time as the granting of any additional deferral, the bond for such deferral shall be reviewed and increased or decreased as the Board of Public Works shall deem necessary, but shall remain in an amount equal to a minimum of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of the installation of the deferred improvement. D. Check or Letters of Credit in Lieu of Bond: The developer may substitute in lieu of a performance bond: (1) A certified or cashier's check. Such check shall be made payable to the City of Renton and shall be in the same amount as the bond for which it is substituting. (2) A letter of credit from a financial institution guaranteeing payment upon demand by City. The legal form of the letter of credit shall be approved by the City Attorney. -16- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 E. Proceed Against Bond: (1) The City reserves the right, in addition to all other remedies available to it by law, to proceed against such bond or other payment in lieu thereof without notice to the developer. (2) In case of any suit or action to enforce any provisions of this subsection the developer shall pay unto the City all costs incidential to such litigation including reasonable attorney's fees. E. Binding Upon Applicant: The requirement of the posting of any performance bond or other security therefor shall be binding on the applicant, his heirs, successors and assigns. F. Transfer of Responsibility.- (1) esponsibility: (1) Once a bond has been accepted by the Board of Public Works, there shall be no release of the owner or developer for their obligations unless a new party agrees in writing to be responsible under the bond, and has provided a new bond. (2) In the instance where a new bond would be provided by a condominium owners association or property owners association, then it shall be necessary for the owners association to have voted to assume the obligation before the City may accept the new bond, and a copy of the minutes of the meeting of the owners association duly certified shall be filed along with the bond. (3) The City shall not be required to permit a substitution of one party for another on any bond if the Board of Public Works, after full review, finds that the new owner does not provide sufficient security to the City that the improvements will be installed when required. 13. FIRE LANES: A. Standards: (1) Location: (a) As required by the Fire Codes and the Fire Department, fire lanes shall be installed surrounding facilities which by their size, location, design or contents warrant access which exceeds that normally provided by the proximity of City streets. 17- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 (b) Additional fire lanes may be required in order to provide access for fire fighting or rescue operations at building entrances or exits, fire hydrants and fire protection system service connection or control devices. (2) Design: Lanes shall provide a minimum unobstructed continous width of twenty feet (20') and provide a minimum vertical clearance of thirteen feet six inches (13'6"). (3) Identification: (a) Lanes shall be identified by a four inch (4") wide line and two feet (2') high block letters, painted in the lane, at fifty foot (50') intervals stating "FIRE LANE - NO PARKING," color to be bright red, or by the posting of signs state, "FIRE LANE - NO PARKING." (b) Signs shall be twelve inches by eighteen inches (12" x 18") and shall have letters and background of contrasting colors, readily readable from at least a fifty foot (50') distance. (c) Signs shall be spaced not further than fifty feet (50') apart nor shall they be more than four feet (4') from the ground. (4) Construction: (a) Fire lanes shall be an all weather surface constructed of asphalt or reinforced concrete certified to be capable of supporting a twenty (20) ton vehicle, or when specifically authorized by the Fire Department, crushed rock may be used, provided, written certification is provided from a soils engineer, that the roadway will support the weight of operating fire apparatus. (b) Where fire lanes connect to City streets or parking lots, adequate clearances and turning radii shall be provided. B. Driveways and/or Parking Areas., The Fire Department may require that areas specified for use as driveways or private thoroughfares shall be designated as fire lanes and be marked or identified as required by this Section. oI1' ORDINANCE NO. 3988 C. Existing Buildings: (1) When the Fire Chief, or his authorized designee, determines that a hazard due to inaccessibility of fire apparatus exists around existing buildings, he may require fire lanes to be constructed and maintained as provided by this Section. (2) EXCEPTION: When the required clearances outlined in paragraph A cannot be physically provided, modification may be allowed upon written application and approval of the Fire Chief. SECTION V: Existing Section 4-2205 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2205: LOADING SPACE: 1. For all buildings hereafter erected, reconstructed or enlarged, adequate permanent off-street loading space shall be provided if the activity carried on in such building requires deliveries to it or shipments from it of people or merchandise. 2. Such space shall be shown on a plan and submitted for approval by the Building and Zoning Department and Department of Public Works. 3. No portion of a vehicle taking part in loading or unloading activities shall project into a public street or alley. 4. Loading space shall be in addition to required off-street parking spaces. - 14- a Pq ORDINANCE NO. 3988 Buildings which utilize dock -high loading doors shall provide a minimum one hundred (100) feet of clear maneuvering area in front of each door. (SEE FOLLOWING DIAGRAM) L4AIC*46 l _ 2 �~ A"c-, Is 1 i I Buildings which utilize ground level service or loading doors shall provide a minimum of 45 feet of clear maneuvering area in front of each door. (SEE FOLLOWING DIAGRAM) lj aaaN P tel_ �`N� �� SEJ2�/idE 0V__ / LO.�DINcI 45` 4r-,' pAWUN4-e PARK -I N c1 t i i t l -20- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 7. Ingress and egress points from public rights-of-way at designated driveways shall be designed and located in such a manner as to preclude off-site or on -street maneuvering of vehicles. SECTION VI: Existing Section 4-2206 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows - 4 -2206: PARKING REQUIREMENTS: 1. Parking Stall and Aisle Size. A. Standard Parking Space: (1) A normal parking stall shall be twenty feet (20') in length, except for parallel stalls, measured along both sides of the usable portion of the stall. (2) A parking stall shall be nine feet (9') in width measured from a right angle to the stall sides. B. Attendant Parking: When cars are parked by an attendant the stall shall not be less than eighteen feet (18') long by eight feet (8') wide. C. Parallel Parking: Each stall shall be twenty-three feet by nine feet (23' x 9') in size. D. Compact Parking Spaces: (1) Stall Size: Each stall shall be eight and one-half feet (8-1/2') in width and sixteen feet (16') in length. (2) Percentage of Total Parking: Compact parking spaces shall not account for more than: (a) Designated Not to exceed Employee Parking: 40 percent (b) All other uses: Not to exceed 30 percent. -21 - ORDINANCE NO. 3988 E. Aisle Width. (1) Parallel Parking. (a) For one way circulation, the minimum width of the aisle shall be ten feet (10'). (b) For two (2) way circulation, the minimum width of the aisle shall be eighteen feet (18'). (2) Ninety Degree (900) Head -In Parking. (a) For one row and two (2) rows of ninety degree (900) head -in parking using the same aisle in a one way or two (2) way circulation pattern, the minimum width of the aisle shall be twenty-four feet (24'). (3) Sixty Degree (60°) Head -In Parking. (a) For one row and two (2) rows of sixty degree (600) head -in parking using a one way circulation pattern, the minimum width of the aisle shall be seventeen feet (17'). (b) For two (2) rows of sixty degree (601) head -in parking using a two (2) way circulation pattern, the minimum width of the aisle shall be twenty feet (20'). (4) Forty-five Degree (45") Head -In Parking. (a) For one and two (2) rows of forty-five degree (451) head -in parking using a one way circulation pattern, the minimum width of the aisle shall be twelve feet (12'). (b) For two (2) rows of forty-five degree (450) head -in parking using a two (2) way circulation pattern, the width of the aisle shall be twenty feet (20'). F. Handicapped Parking: Handicapped parking shall be provided per the requirements of the Washington State Barrier Free Standards as adopted by the City of Renton. SECTION VII: Existing Section 4-2207 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: ORDINANCE NO. 3988 4-2207: DRIVE-IN BUSINESS: All banks, savings and loan associations, cleaning establishments, food dispensing establishments, and other businesses which maintain drive-in facilities which are intended to serve customers who remain in their motor vehicles during the business transactions, or are designed in such a manner that customers must leave their automobiles temporarily in a driving lane located adjacent to the facility, shall provide stacking space for the stacking of motor vehicles as follows: 1. Stacking Space. The drive-in facility shall be so located that sufficient stacking space is provided for the handling of motor vehicles using such facility during peak business hours of such a facility. 2. Driveway Location. Entrances and exits shall be located so as not to cause congestion in any public right of way. 3. Shopping Centers. When located in a shopping center, drive-in facilities shall provide sufficient stacking space to handle peak business demands and shall not in any way obstruct the normal circulation pattern of the shopping center. SECTION VIII: Existing Section 4-2208 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2208: PARKING STANDARDS: ACTIVITY 1. Living Activities A. Dwellings: (1) Single Family (2) Two Family (3) Multi -family and apartment houses NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES Two (2) parking spaces per single family dwelling. Tandem parking is allowed. Two (2) parking spaces per dwelling unit. Tandem parking is allowed. One and one-half (1-1/2) parking spaces for each dwelling unit. (4) Guest Parking One (1) guest parking space shall be required for every four (4) dwelling units required in apartment or planned development with 5 units or more. -23- 2 ORDINANCE NO. 3988 (5) Recreational Provision of parking space for Parking recreational vehicles shall be optional and as follows: Complexes less than 50 units: None Complexes more than 50 units: One (1) for every fifteen (15) units All recreational vehicle parking spaces shall be screened. Provided that such parking areas are not prohibited by the restrictive covenants approved by the City and recorded with King County. (6) Multiple One parking space for each four dwellings for (4) dwelling units. low income elderly B. Boarding & Lodging One parking space for the Houses proprietor plus one space for each sleeping room for boarders and/or lodging use plus one additional space for each four (4) persons employed on the premises. C. Mobile Homes Two (2) parking spaces for each trailer site plus one screened space for each ten (10) lots for recreation vehicles. D. Travel Trailers One parking space for each trailer site. E. Hotels One parking space for each guest room plus two (2) parking spaces for each three (3) employees. F. Motels and Cabins One parking space for each sleeping or dwelling unit plus two (2) parking spaces for each three (3) employees. Commercial Activities A. Banks One parking space for each 200 square feet of gross floor area except when part of a shopping center. -24- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 Drive up windows Drive up windows must have five (5) spaces for stacking for each station and separate from the parking area. G. Drive -In Business One parking space for each 50 square Queuing from drive -up windows feet of gross floor area except when cannot extend into the public H. Uncovered One parking space for each 2,000 right-of-way. B. Professional One parking space for each 200 Offices and square feet of gross floor area when located in a shopping center. Businesses except when part of a shopping center. C. Shopping Centers Five and one-half (5-1/2) parking Car Lots spaces per each 1,000 square feet of gross leasable area. D. Restaurants, Night One parking space for each 100 Clubs, Taverns square feet of gross floor area and Lounges except when part of a shopping center. E. Retail Stores, One parking space for each 200 Supermarkets, square feet of gross floor area Department Stores except when located in a shopping and Personal center. Service Shops F. Other Retail One parking space for each 500 Establishments; square feet of gross floor area Service Shops, except when located in a shopping Clothing or Shoe center. Repair Shops Furniture, Appliance, Hardware Stores, Household Equipment G. Drive -In Business One parking space for each 50 square feet of gross floor area except when located in a shopping center. H. Uncovered One parking space for each 2,000 Commercial Area, square feet of retail sales area Outdoor Nurseries in addition to any parking requirements for buildings, EXCEPT when located in a shopping center. I. Outdoor Retail One (1) parking space for every Sales Areas 5,000 square feet. New and Used Car Lots - 25 - J L ORDINANCE NO. 3988 The sales area is not a parking lot and does not have to comply with dimensional requirements, landscaping or the bulk storage ordinance requirements for setbacks and screening_ Any arrangement of motor vehicles is allowed as long as (1) a minimum five (5) foot perimeter landscaping area is provided, (2) they are not displayed in required landscape areas, and (3) adequate fire access is provided per Fire Department approval. Motor Vehicle One parking space for each 400 Repair and Service square feet of gross floor area EXCEPT when part of a shopping center. Combination One parking space for each 75 Sitdown -- Drive -In square feet of gross floor area Restaurant EXCEPT when part of a shopping center. Public Post Office 3. Industrial Activities A. Manufacturing, Research and Testing Laboratories, Creameries, Bottling Establishments, Bakeries, Canneries, Printing, and Engraving Shops 91 C. FBI Warehouses and Storage Buildings Uncovered Storage Area Three (3) parking spaces for every 1,000 square feet. One parking space for each 1,000 square feet of gross floor area. One parking space for each 1,500 square feet of gross floor area. One parking space for each 2,000 sqare feet of area. Airplane Hangers Parking is not required. Hanger Tie Down Areas space or tie down areas are to be utilized for necessary parking. - 26 - Parking for offices shall be required to be provided at one parking space per 200 square feet. 4 5 ORDINANCE NO. 3988 Recreation -Amusement Activities A. Auditoriums, Theaters, Places of Public Assembly, Stadiums and Outdoor Sports Areas B. C. D. E. Bowling Alleys One parking space for each four (4) fixed seats or one parking space for each 100 square feet of floor area of main auditorium or of principal place of assembly not containing fixed seats, whichever is greater. Five (5) spaces for each alley except when located in shopping center. Dance Halls, One parking space for each 40 Skating Rinks square feet of gross floor area except when located in a shopping center. Golf Driving Ranges Ranges Miniature Golf Courses F. Marinas G. Loading Areas for Marinas One parking space for each driving station. One parking space for each hole. 2 per 3 slips. A private marina associated with a residential complex then 1 per 3 slips. 1 per 25 slips. These shall be located near the piers. H. Other Recreational One parking space for each occupant based upon fifty (50) percent of the maximum occupant load as established by the adopted Building and Fire Codes of the City of Renton. Educational Activities A. Senior High One space for each employee plus Schools; Public one space for each ten (10) Parochial and students enrolled. In addition, Private if buses for the transportation of children are kept at the school, one off-street parking space shall be provided for each bus of a size sufficient to park each bus. B. Colleges and One space for each employee plus Universities one space for each three (3) students residing on campus, plus one space for each five (5) day students not residing -27 - 6 7 ORDINANCE NO. 3988 on campus. In addition, if buses for transportation of students are kept at the school, one off-street parking space shall be provided for each bus of a size sufficient to park each bus. C. Elementary and One parking space for each Junior High employee. In addition, if buses for the transportation of students are kept at the school, one off-street parking space shall be provided for each bus of a size sufficient to park each bus. D. Libraries and One parking space for each 250 Museums square feet in office and public use. E. Daycare Require one (1) parking space for each employee, and Provide two (2) loading spaces within 100 feet of the main entrance for every 25 children enrolled in the school. Medical Activities A. Medical and One parking space for each 200 Dental Offices square feet of gross floor area EXCEPT when located in a shopping center. B. Convalescent, One parking space for each two Nursing and Health (2) employees plus one parking Institutions space for each three (3) beds. A minimum of ten (10) parkings spaces shall be required. C. Hospitals One parking space for each three (3) beds plus one parking space for each staff doctor plus one parking space for each three (3) employees. Religious Activities A. Churches One space for each five (5) seats in the main auditorium, provided that spaces for any church shall not be less than ten (10). For all existing churches enlarging the seating capacity of their auditoriums, one additional parking space shall be -28- ORDINANCE NO. B. Mortuaries or Funeral Homes 8. Dead Storage Space Inside Building 9. Other Uses NOT SPECIFIED 10. MIXED OCCUPANCIES: = provided for each five (5) additional seats provided by the new construction. For all churches making structural alterations or additions which do not increase the seating capacity of the auditorium, see 4-2208, 4.A. One parking space for each 100 square feet of floor area of assembly rooms. One parking space for each 1,500 square feet of floor area. For uses not specifically identified in this section, the Building and Zoning Department staff shall determine which of the above described uses is most similar based upon staff experience with various uses and information provided by the applicant. The amount of required parking for uses not listed above shall be the same as for the most similar use listed above. In the case of two (2) or more uses in the same building, the total requirements for off-street parking facilities shall be the sum of the requirements for the several uses computed separately. Off-street parking facilities for one use shall not be considered as providing required parking facilities for any other use. 11. OVERHANG: The Building and Zoning Department may permit the parking stall length to be reduced by two (2) feet provided there is sufficient area to safely allow the overhang of a vehicle and that the area of vehicle overhang does not intrude into required landscaping areas. 12. DELAY IN INSTALLATION OF PARKING LOT IMPROVEMENTS: A. The Building Official may approve a delay in the installation of up to 50% of the minimum number of parking spaces otherwise required to be installed provided: -29- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 (1) The applicant provides data which substantiates the reduced need for parking, and (2) The applicant reserves on-site area so that the minimum number of parking spaces can be provided. Any reserved space must be clearly designated on a site plan recorded with the City Clerk, and must be described on the Certificate of Occupancy for the Use. B. No space reserved for parking may be utilized to fulfill the minimum landscaping development of open space requirements of this Code. However, all reserved space must be landscaped or developed as open space. C. The Building Official may review the parking situation at any time to evaluate the parking demand on the subject property. If the Building Official after such review reasonably determines that additional parking is needed, the Building Official shall require that reserved space be developed for parking, or that necessary parking be secured by some other means. D. A delay in the installation of required parking may be approved only for a specific use and automatically lapses upon the cessation of that use. SECTION IX: Existing Section 4-2209 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2209: SUBMISSION OF PLANS: Where off-street parking is required, except for single family dwellings, a plan shall be submitted for approval by the Building Department accompanied by sufficient proof of ownership that indicates the spaces contemplated will be permanent. Any future changes in parking arrangements must be approved by the Building Department. All such plans must contain a plot plan, which shall be of sufficient scale to show details of the proposed parking area indicating the following information: 1. Location. A. Name and width of abutting streets. B. Size, uses and zones of abutting properties. C. North arrow and scale. 2. Size and Shape. A. Dimensions of the perimeter of the parking area. B. Area in square feet of parking lot. - 30- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 3. Design. A. Size of stalls and angles. B. Location of curb cuts. C. Traffic flow within the parking, loading, and maneuvering areas and ingress and egress. D. Location of wheel stops. E. Number of stalls required, by use; number of stalls provided, by use. F. Loading space. G. Stacking space. 4. Signs and Lighting. Plan to be submitted within sixty (60) days after building permit is issued. A. Exact location and size of signs. B. Exact location and direction of lighting. 5. Landscaping. A. Landscape Planting Plans. (1) Location and size of planting areas. (2) Location, size, spacing and names of proposed and existing plants, trees and/or other vegetation; decorative rocks or like landscape improvements. (3) Planting details - soil mix, planting depth and width, staking, bark mulch depth. (4) Scale -- 1" = 20' - 0" unless larger scale (1' - 10') is required to show greater detail. (5) Plans must be submitted at time of building permit application. B. Underground Sprinkling System. (1) Location and size of sprinklers. (2) Scale -- 1" = 20' - 0". (3) Submit with planting plan. -31- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 6. Drainage. A. Drainage system plan. 7. Customer Parking. A. Customer or guest parking stalls. 8. Paving. A. Paving material. SECTION X: Existing Section 4-2210 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2210: ILLUSTRATIONS: See following pages for illustrations. - 32 - ORDINANCE NO. 3988 90 DEGREE AND PARALLEL PARKING Z4' CH r- ow- Twn TR.AF�iC� Tvuo -33- z4' oN e=. Giz- -TWO WAY Tr2ArFfG T �4F-A,V-> IN PAP-4441-� �l siN�,r.E �D i ai- c Pow -33- z4' oN e=. Giz- -TWO WAY Tr2ArFfG T �4F-A,V-> IN PAP-4441-� �l ORDINANCE NO. 3988 60 DEGREE PARKING I HVND IN P�tW-j oHr- VA -f 2-21- 1-20i ZZ I 2-Z .......... .......... ........ . .. ... I . ......... . ...... .. .... ...... ........... ................... .................. ................ ......... ... ................. ................ ............... ..... .. ....... ..... ............ ... ............... ... ................ .. ................ . ................ ................ ................. ................ ............... ........... ............... ........... ................ H� IN PAR-i'4wi PBL-. P-oW OHF-- VZ& -f H� 1N r->A2-V-4t� Pe4-. POW WA -f nW-OL-AT� - 7 -34- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 45 DEGREE PARKING I 2'' I-'Z`I T IN PAR--v4w-j awe._wA-f nRCVLA-noN Hl-=A� 1N PA944-Irl Zeow GNE, V,/A-f U' WUL.ATk:*A LZq a -t -4Q O �4 1 " = 2-01 —� D1TzG-no� } of TP-AVt=1-- -35- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 PARKING PLAN LAYOUT T Iz A2F-A of FAw4e-4 N-, l-a� = s, � �j • �-- LF- E#4D LL -j HT FbL�F- 1 I -36- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 SECTION XI: Existing Section 4-2211 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinance of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2211: LIABILITY: 1. City Not Liable. This Ordinance shall not be construed to relieve from or lessen the responsibility of any person owning, building, altering, constructing or maintaining any parking lot or parking structure in the City for damages to anyone injured or damaged either in person or property by any defect therein; nor shall the City, or any agent thereof, be held as assuming such liability by reason of permit or inspection authorized herein or a certificate of inspection issued by the City or any of its agents. SECTION XII: Existing Section 4-2212 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows - 4 -2212: SEVERABILITY: 1. If any part or portion of this Ordinance is determined to be unconstitutional or invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such determination shall not affect the remainder of this Ordinance. SECTION XIII: Existing Section 4-2213 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2213: PENALTY: 1. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation hereafter to erect, construct, enlarge, move or convert any parking lot or parking structure in the City or cause or permit the same to be done contrary to or in violation of any of the provisions of this Ordinance. Any person, firm, or corporation violating any of the provisions of this Ordinance shall upon conviction be guilty of a misdemeanor, and each such person shall be deemed guilty of a separate offense for each and every day or portion thereof during which any violation of any of the provisions of this Ordinance is committed, continued or permitted. Upon conviction of any such violation such person shall be punishable by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500.00) or by imprisonment for not more than ninety (90) days, or by both such fine and imprisonment. -37- ORDINANCE NO. 3988 SECTION XIV: Existing Section 4-2214 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2214, REPEAL OF PRIOR ORDINANCES, Any and all ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith, including existing Chapter 22, Title IV, are hereby repealed. SECTION XV: Existing Section 4-744(D)(3) of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows - 4 -744(D)(3): Underground Sprinkling System Plan: Underground sprinkling systems shall be installed and maintained in all landscaped areas. The sprinkler system shall provide full water coverage of the planted areas as specified on the plan. Underground sprinkling system plans must include: (a) Scale: 1" = 20'. (b) Location and size of sprinklers. SECTION XVI: Existing Section 4-2215 of Title IV (Building Regulations) of Ordinance No. 1628 entitled "Code of General Ordinances of the City of Renton" is hereby amended to read as follows: 4-2215: EFFECTIVE DATE: This Ordinance shall be effective upon its passage, approval and thirty (30) days after publication. PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL this 28th day of April, 1986. Maxine E. Motor, City Clerk APPROVED BY THE MAYOR this 28th day of April, 1986. Barbara Y. Shinpoch, Mayor Approved as to form: 9a4AkA"UP r Lawrence J. Warre ity Attorney Date of Publication: Published in Summary - May 2, 1986 - 38 -